CN108158114A - A kind of bathroom Insulating slippers - Google Patents

A kind of bathroom Insulating slippers Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108158114A
CN108158114A CN201711469215.8A CN201711469215A CN108158114A CN 108158114 A CN108158114 A CN 108158114A CN 201711469215 A CN201711469215 A CN 201711469215A CN 108158114 A CN108158114 A CN 108158114A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
phase
storage material
heat
bathroom
change heat
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Pending
Application number
CN201711469215.8A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
詹万初
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Beijing Aerospace New Material Technology Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Beijing Aerospace New Material Technology Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Beijing Aerospace New Material Technology Co Ltd filed Critical Beijing Aerospace New Material Technology Co Ltd
Priority to CN201711469215.8A priority Critical patent/CN108158114A/en
Publication of CN108158114A publication Critical patent/CN108158114A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A43FOOTWEAR
    • A43BCHARACTERISTIC FEATURES OF FOOTWEAR; PARTS OF FOOTWEAR
    • A43B3/00Footwear characterised by the shape or the use
    • A43B3/10Low shoes, e.g. comprising only a front strap; Slippers
    • A43B3/101Slippers, e.g. flip-flops or thong sandals
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A43FOOTWEAR
    • A43BCHARACTERISTIC FEATURES OF FOOTWEAR; PARTS OF FOOTWEAR
    • A43B7/00Footwear with health or hygienic arrangements
    • A43B7/02Footwear with health or hygienic arrangements with heating arrangements 

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Epidemiology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Thermotherapy And Cooling Therapy Devices (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of bathroom Insulating slippers, the bathroom Insulating slippers include:Vamp, midsole, crust and sole;The vamp is set to said midsole top;Said midsole, the crust and the sole surround heat accumulation room;Phase-change heat-storage material is provided in the heat accumulation room;The heat accumulation room is provided with water filling port and discharge outlet, and for injecting hot water into the heat accumulation room, the discharge outlet is used to discharge water out of described heat accumulation room the water filling port.The present invention heats warming by the use of phase-change heat-storage material as direct heat source for bath slippers.Phase-change heat-storage material is a kind of safely and conveniently heat source, is applied on bath slippers, can solve the problems, such as that bath slippers can not be maintained at preference temperature for a long time in no electricity, improve the quality of life of the people.

Description

A kind of bathroom Insulating slippers
Technical field
The invention belongs to daily necessities technical field, specifically, being related to a kind of bathroom Insulating slippers.
Background technology
For vast majority of people, before and after bathing, slippers will be generally worn.And due on foot moisture evaporation cause Heat dissipation capacity is big, can make foot's rapid drop in temperature;Especially when temperature is relatively low, this phenomenon becomes apparent.From traditional Chinese medical science angle It says, foot portion warm keeping is most important to the health of human body, it is therefore desirable to it is a kind of to wear when not only meet bathing, but also can be Continue warming slippers after bathing.
Due to bathroom environment particularity (such as:Moist, more aqueous vapors), therefore common thick cloth Insulating slippers (i.e. cotton baboosh) It all can not effectively be used in bathroom with electric heating type slippers.
The patent of Patent No. CN200520079137.7 discloses a kind of water hot keeping warm shoe.This footwear use outer hot-water flooding As heat source, heat is provided to foot.But this warming mode of heat supply is similar to hot-water bottle, and it is higher to depend only on hot water Specific heat capacity is next warming, therefore cooling is very fast, suitable temperature region is relatively narrow, it is difficult to implement temperature control, therefore practicability is poor.
The patented technologies sides such as Patent No. CN90215579.2, CN201710694996.4 and CN201120395604.2 Case places phase-change heat-storage material in sole cavity or insole;Patent No. CN201620406149.4, In technical solution disclosed in the patents such as CN201620115959.4, phase-change heat-storage material is applied to footwear material or footwear in a variety of manners In structure.
In footwear prepared by these above-mentioned technical solutions, the thermal storage effect of phase-change heat-storage material is utilized, can realize ratio The more rational temperature control of traditional thick cotton slippers, and suitable for moist bathroom environment.But involved by these technical solutions And footwear structure fixed single.Heat source has limitation, such as:Using hot air, heating speed is too slow;Using electromagnetism, The heating such as microwave add additional production and application cost, and too complicated using process, poor practicability.
Therefore need one kind can either long-time heat preservation, and wet environment, and simple in structure, cost can be suitable for Bathroom low, easy to use Insulating slippers.
Invention content
In order to solve it is various existing for existing bath slippers seek defect, phase-change heat-storage material is applied to bathroom by the present invention On Insulating slippers, the bathroom Insulating slippers of a kind of safety, soaking time length are provided.
According to an aspect of the present invention, a kind of bathroom Insulating slippers are provided, the bathroom Insulating slippers include:Vamp, Midsole, crust and sole;
The vamp is set to said midsole top;
Said midsole, the crust and the sole surround heat accumulation room;
Phase-change heat-storage material is provided in the heat accumulation room;
The heat accumulation room is provided with water filling port and discharge outlet, and the water filling port is used to inject hot water into the heat accumulation room, The discharge outlet is used to discharge water out of described heat accumulation room.
A specific embodiment according to the present invention, the phase-change heat-storage material are phase transformation temperature points at 25 DEG C~45 DEG C Between the phase-change heat-storage material without degree of supercooling.
Another specific embodiment according to the present invention, the phase-change heat-storage material are set in the heat accumulation room into one Step includes:
The phase-change heat-storage material is packaged in soft bag, and the soft bag is set in the heat accumulation room;Or,
The phase-change heat-storage material and oil absorption processing of high molecular material are into being set in the heat accumulation room after shaping material; Or,
In porous material, the porous material is set in the heat accumulation room for the phase-change heat-storage material absorption.
Another specific embodiment according to the present invention is added with high heat conductance component in the phase-change heat-storage material.
Another specific embodiment according to the present invention, the phase-change heat-storage material are filled in high heat conduction structure.
Another specific embodiment according to the present invention, the phase-change heat-storage material are phase transformation temperature points 25 DEG C~60 The phase-change heat-storage material for having degree of supercooling between DEG C.
Another specific embodiment according to the present invention,
The degree of supercooling of the phase-change heat-storage material is not less than 5 DEG C, and the phase transformation temperature points of the phase-change heat-storage material are less than At least 5 DEG C of the hot water of the water filling port injection.
Another specific embodiment according to the present invention, the phase-change heat-storage material are set in the heat accumulation room into one Step includes:
The phase-change heat-storage material is packaged in soft bag, and the soft bag is set in the heat accumulation room.
Another specific embodiment according to the present invention is provided with phase transformation supersaturation in the toe front position of said midsole Solution crystallization starts load transfer device, and setting crystallization starter in the soft bag thereunder;
The crystallization starter is used for, and substitutes common nucleating agent with additional disturbing factor, supersaturated solution is caused Disturbance induces crystallization exotherm.
Another specific embodiment according to the present invention, the crystallization starter include:It is rubber pipette bulb structure, deformable Sheet metal, shape memory alloy or spring.
Bathroom provided by the invention keeps the temperature slippers, surrounds a heat accumulation room with midsole, crust and sole, is set in heat accumulation room There is phase-change heat-storage material.During shower, hot water is injected into heat accumulation room by water filling port, is stored up by hot water to phase-change heat-storage material Heat.Heat accumulation process is without plug-in, securely and reliably;Heat accumulation can be completed using bathroom hot water, it is convenient easy to operate.It puts on and drags after shower Footwear can be squeezed out the water in heat accumulation room naturally by discharge outlet by body wt, and phase-change heat-storage material starts heat release at this time, To maintain sole temperature suitable for a long time.Bathroom Insulating slippers provided by the invention are suitable for wet environment, securely and reliably;Needle To property and highly practical, the technical solution is simple and practicable, gathers materials on the spot, is at low cost.
Description of the drawings
By reading the detailed description made to non-limiting example made with reference to following attached drawings, of the invention is other Feature, objects and advantages will become more apparent upon:
Fig. 1 is shown according to a kind of structural representation of a specific embodiment of bathroom Insulating slippers provided by the invention Figure;
Fig. 2 is shown to be shown according to a kind of structure of the another embodiment of bathroom Insulating slippers provided by the invention It is intended to.
The same or similar reference numeral represents the same or similar component in attached drawing.
Specific embodiment
Following disclosure provides many different embodiments or example is used for realizing the different structure of the present invention.For letter Change disclosure of the invention, hereinafter the component of specific examples and setting are described.In addition, the present invention can be in different examples Middle repeat reference numerals and/or letter.This repetition is for purposes of simplicity and clarity, itself not indicate discussed various Relationship between embodiment and/or setting.It should be noted that illustrated component is not drawn necessarily to scale in the accompanying drawings.This hair It is bright that the description to known assemblies and treatment technology and process is omitted to avoid the present invention is unnecessarily limiting.
Referring to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, the present invention provides a kind of bathroom Insulating slippers, the bathroom Insulating slippers include:Vamp 10th, midsole 20, crust 30 and sole 40.The vamp 10 is set to 20 top of said midsole;Said midsole 20, the crust 30 Heat accumulation room is surrounded with the sole 40.Phase-change heat-storage material 60 is provided in the heat accumulation room.The heat accumulation room is provided with note The mouth of a river 51 and discharge outlet 52, for injecting hot water into the heat accumulation room, the discharge outlet 52 is used for from institute the water filling port 51 State discharge water in heat accumulation room.
In order to which the surface for making the bathroom Insulating slippers gets wet less, quick-drying, increase thermal property, the vamp 10, midsole 20 It is preferably prepared with sole 40 using the material of high hydrophobicity.It is prepared according to other materials, it can be to vamp 10, midsole 20 Hydrophobic treatment is carried out with 40 surface of sole.Preferably, the vamp 10, midsole 20, sole 30 are using plastic cement materials such as PU, EVA It is fabricated.
The crust 30 is prepared, such as silicon rubber using stretchable material;Alternatively, the crust 30 is using scalable Prepared by structure, such as the scalable plastic ring structure similar to smoke exhaust ventilator exhaust pipe.Since crust 30 is scalable, so storage The volume in hot cell can be changed in a certain range.After water-filling, heat accumulation building volume becomes larger, and enough hot water can be to phase transformation Heat accumulating 60 carries out quick heat accumulation;After water is discharged, phase-change heat-storage material 60 starts heat release, foot is carried out warming.
The heat accumulation room passes through 52 outside draining of discharge outlet by 51 inside water filling of water filling port.Location of water injection is easier to upper Water filling, it is therefore preferred that water filling port 51 is set in midsole 20.And drainage position contributes to the completeness of draining in bottom, because This is preferred, and discharge outlet 52 is set on sole 40.In order to accelerate water filling, slow down draining, it is preferred that the water filling port 51 is loudspeaker The trumpet type of mouth upward, the water outlet 52 are horn mouth trumpet type directed downwardly.And in order to simplify structure, it can also be by water filling Mouth 51 and discharge outlet 52 are combined into one, and are set on midsole 20 or sole 40.In order to further reduce the cost, simplify Structure, heat accumulation room can also be reduced to hot water flux, i.e. 52 equal open-ended of water filling port 51 and discharge outlet.When bathing, by bathroom Insulating slippers are put into bathtub heat absorption;In shower, phase-change heat-storage material 60 just absorbs heat from the hot water that body surface trickles.
It is worth noting that, in order to ensure the wearing comfort of bathroom Insulating slippers, midsole 20 and/or sole 40 are kept Flatness, plane where the water filling port 51 and/or discharge outlet 52 do not protrude from is (such as:Midsole 20 and/or sole 40).This Outside, in order to further enhance the wearing comfort after draining, it is preferred that said midsole 20 and the inner surface configuration of the sole 40 It is mutually matched, such as:When midsole 20 is nonreentrant surface, the corresponding portion of the sole 40 is sunk structure.
As described above, the shape of the phase-change heat-storage material 60 matches with the heat accumulation room can also promote the bathroom guarantor The wearing comfort of warm slippers.According to the heterogeneity of different phase-change heat-storage materials 60, the shape of phase-change heat-storage material 60 is also each It differs.If hardness is larger after 60 heat accumulation of phase-change heat-storage material, the phase-change heat-storage material 60 can be shape and the storage The monoblock that hot cell matches.And if hardness is smaller after 60 heat accumulation of phase-change heat-storage material, in order to ensure that body-sensing is comfortable, phase-change thermal storage material Expect that 60 preferred piecemeals, splitting are placed.Because in sole load region softer material not easy to place, therefore, if phase-change thermal storage material Expect that the hardness after 60 heat accumulations is smaller, be then not suitable for being placed on forefoot position.
Preferably, the quality of the phase-change heat-storage material 60 is between 50g~200g, such as:50g, 130g or 200g. In order to make to reach preferable balance between heat accumulation speed and warming time, it is preferred that the water capacity of the heat accumulation room is the phase 3~8 times of change heat storage material.
In bathroom Insulating slippers provided by the invention, the selection of phase-change heat-storage material 60 is various, either without degree of supercooling Material, and can be the material for having degree of supercooling, be illustrated respectively below.
Referring to Fig. 1, the phase-change heat-storage material 60 is phase without degree of supercooling of the phase transformation temperature points between 25 DEG C~45 DEG C Change heat storage material, such as:Optional 25 DEG C, 39 DEG C or 45 DEG C of its transformation temperature.In order to closer to the body temperature of people, be more highly preferred to , the phase-change heat-storage material 60 be phase-change heat-storage material without degree of supercooling of the phase transformation temperature points between 28 DEG C~38 DEG C, example Such as:Optional 28 DEG C, 30 DEG C or 38 DEG C of its transformation temperature.
The phase-change heat-storage material 60 includes but not limited to:Lauryl alcohol, tetradecyl alchohol, ten acid, butyl stearate, paraffin or alcohol Sour compound etc..
Due to needing to be passed through hot water progress heat accumulation in heat accumulation room, phase-change heat-storage material 60 needs to carry out d type or dress Bag processing, so as to keep preferable form while heat is absorbed.Therefore, 60 material of phase-change thermal storage material is set to institute It states and further comprises three kinds of modes in heat accumulation room:
The first, the phase-change heat-storage material 60 is packaged in soft bag, and the soft bag is set to the heat accumulation It is indoor.The soft bag is using sack made of the materials such as PE films, PVC Compound Fabrics, TPU pad pastings cloth, PU cloth, for encapsulating State phase-change heat-storage material 60.
Second, directly by the phase-change heat-storage material 60 and oil absorption processing of high molecular material into setting after shaping material In in the heat accumulation room.The oil absorption high molecular material can select as needed including SEBS, PE etc..
The third, the phase-change heat-storage material 60 is adsorbed in porous material, and the porous material is set to institute It states in heat accumulation room.The porous material includes but not limited to diatomite, molecular sieve etc..
In order to accelerate to conduct heat, heat accumulation speed is promoted, high heat conductance component, example can also be added in phase-change heat-storage material 60 Such as:Graphite, copper powder etc..In addition to this it is possible to the phase-change heat-storage material 60 is filled in high heat conduction structure, such as metal bee The high conductive structure such as nest, foam copper.
Referring to Fig. 2, the phase-change heat-storage material 60 is the phase that has degree of supercooling of the phase transformation temperature points between 25 DEG C~60 DEG C Change heat storage material, such as:Optional 25 DEG C, 39 DEG C or 60 DEG C of its transformation temperature.Preferably, the supercooling of the phase-change heat-storage material 60 Degree is not less than 5 DEG C, and the phase transformation temperature points of the phase-change heat-storage material 60 are less than the hot water at least 5 of the water filling port 51 injection ℃.Since the optimum range of foot palm surface Contact Temperature is 30 DEG C~35 DEG C, so if the transformation temperature of phase-change heat-storage material 60 compared with Height, then midsole 20 thickness needs take the circumstances into consideration to thicken.
Preferably, the phase-change heat-storage material 60 includes but not limited to:Six calcium chloride hydrates, bitter salt, ten water Close sodium carbonate, sodium acetate trihydrate etc..In addition, other than using above-mentioned phase-change heat-storage material 60 merely, it can also be above-mentioned Blend adjustment phase transformation temperature points are added in material, further promote the wearing comfort of the bathroom Insulating slippers.Due to every The characteristic of kind raw material is different from, therefore in order to control its purity, need to adjust its mass ratio with water, it is also necessary to add The necessary thickener for preventing phase separation.
The phase-change heat-storage material 60 for having degree of supercooling is packaged in soft bag, and the soft bag is set to the storage In hot cell.The soft bag is using sack made of the materials such as PE films, PVC Compound Fabrics, TPU pad pastings cloth, PU cloth, for sealing Fill the phase-change heat-storage material 60.
Since the phase-change heat-storage material 60 for having degree of supercooling needs to trigger, bathroom Insulating slippers are in structure with encapsulating nothing The bathroom Insulating slippers of the phase-change heat-storage material 60 of degree of supercooling are different.
With reference to figure 2, the crystallization of phase transformation supersaturated solution is provided in the toe front position of said midsole 20 and starts load transfer device 71, and setting crystallization starter 72 in the soft bag thereunder.The crystallization starter 72 is used for, and is done with additional It disturbs factor and substitutes common nucleating agent, supersaturated solution is caused to disturb, induce crystallization exotherm.
The toe on tiptoe when user puts on slippers, the crystallization of phase transformation supersaturated solution starts load transfer device 71 can be by user's body Weight power passes to crystallization starter 72, starts crystallization exotherm.Interference can be generated to supersaturated solution, causes the various of crystallization Structure can serve as crystallization starter 72, such as:Rubber pipette bulb structure, spherical part, which is squeezed, sprays liquid, molten in saturation Turbulent flow is generated in liquid;Deformable metal piece, shape memory alloy or spring etc..
Bathroom Insulating slippers provided by the invention, without plug-in, using phase-change heat-storage material as direct heat source, in shower Heat absorption can provide prolonged warming after shower.The bathroom Insulating slippers are simple in structure, it is safe to use, at low cost, be easy to push away Extensively.
Although be described in detail about example embodiment and its advantage, it should be understood that do not depart from the present invention spirit and In the case of protection domain defined in the appended claims, various change, substitutions and modifications can be carried out to these embodiments.It is right In other examples, those of ordinary skill in the art should be readily appreciated that while keeping in the scope of the present invention, technique The order of step can change.
In addition, the application range of the present invention is not limited to technique, mechanism, the system of the specific embodiment described in specification It makes, material composition, means, method and step.It, will be easy as those of ordinary skill in the art from the disclosure Ground understands, for current technique that is existing or will developing later, mechanism, manufacture, material composition, means, method or Step, the knot that wherein they perform the function being substantially the same with the corresponding embodiment of the invention described or acquisition is substantially the same Fruit can apply them according to the present invention.Therefore, appended claims of the present invention are intended to these techniques, mechanism, system It makes, material composition, means, method or step are included in its protection domain.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of bathroom Insulating slippers, which is characterized in that the bathroom Insulating slippers include:Vamp, midsole, crust and sole;
The vamp is set to said midsole top;
Said midsole, the crust and the sole surround heat accumulation room;
Phase-change heat-storage material is provided in the heat accumulation room;
The heat accumulation room is provided with water filling port and discharge outlet, and the water filling port is described for injecting hot water into the heat accumulation room Discharge outlet is used to discharge water out of described heat accumulation room.
2. bathroom Insulating slippers according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the phase-change heat-storage material is phase transformation temperature points The phase-change heat-storage material without degree of supercooling between 25 DEG C~45 DEG C.
3. bathroom Insulating slippers according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the phase-change heat-storage material is set to the storage Further comprise in hot cell:
The phase-change heat-storage material is packaged in soft bag, and the soft bag is set in the heat accumulation room;Or,
The phase-change heat-storage material and oil absorption processing of high molecular material are into being set in the heat accumulation room after shaping material;Or,
In porous material, the porous material is set in the heat accumulation room for the phase-change heat-storage material absorption.
4. bathroom Insulating slippers according to claim 2, which is characterized in that high fever is added in the phase-change heat-storage material Conductance component.
5. bathroom Insulating slippers according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the phase-change heat-storage material is filled in high heat conduction In structure.
6. bathroom Insulating slippers according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the phase-change heat-storage material is phase transformation temperature points The phase-change heat-storage material for having degree of supercooling between 25 DEG C~60 DEG C.
7. bathroom Insulating slippers according to claim 6, which is characterized in that
The degree of supercooling of the phase-change heat-storage material is not less than 5 DEG C, and the phase transformation temperature points of the phase-change heat-storage material are less than described At least 5 DEG C of the hot water of water filling port injection.
8. bathroom Insulating slippers according to claim 6, which is characterized in that the phase-change heat-storage material is set to the storage Further comprise in hot cell:
The phase-change heat-storage material is packaged in soft bag, and the soft bag is set in the heat accumulation room.
9. bathroom Insulating slippers according to claim 8, which is characterized in that be provided in the toe front position of said midsole The crystallization of phase transformation supersaturated solution starts load transfer device, and setting crystallization starter in the soft bag thereunder;
The crystallization starter is used for, and substitutes common nucleating agent with additional disturbing factor, supersaturated solution is caused to disturb, Induce crystallization exotherm.
10. bathroom Insulating slippers according to claim 9, which is characterized in that the crystallization starter includes:Rubber pipette bulb Structure, deformable metal piece, shape memory alloy or spring.
CN201711469215.8A 2017-12-29 2017-12-29 A kind of bathroom Insulating slippers Pending CN108158114A (en)

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CN201711469215.8A CN108158114A (en) 2017-12-29 2017-12-29 A kind of bathroom Insulating slippers

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711469215.8A CN108158114A (en) 2017-12-29 2017-12-29 A kind of bathroom Insulating slippers

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CN108158114A true CN108158114A (en) 2018-06-15

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114909934A (en) * 2022-05-05 2022-08-16 南京艾科美热能科技有限公司 Self-adaptive heat reservoir

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201260413Y (en) * 2008-09-16 2009-06-24 张月 Multifunctional slippers
CN106232064A (en) * 2014-01-23 2016-12-14 Wfi 沃姆费拉盛创新公司(有限责任) Heater with latent heat accumulator unit

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201260413Y (en) * 2008-09-16 2009-06-24 张月 Multifunctional slippers
CN106232064A (en) * 2014-01-23 2016-12-14 Wfi 沃姆费拉盛创新公司(有限责任) Heater with latent heat accumulator unit

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114909934A (en) * 2022-05-05 2022-08-16 南京艾科美热能科技有限公司 Self-adaptive heat reservoir
CN114909934B (en) * 2022-05-05 2023-08-18 南京艾科美热能科技有限公司 Self-adaptive heat reservoir

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Application publication date: 20180615

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