CN108157355A - Cut Carnation Flower liquid for immersing in bottle - Google Patents
Cut Carnation Flower liquid for immersing in bottle Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108157355A CN108157355A CN201810275664.7A CN201810275664A CN108157355A CN 108157355 A CN108157355 A CN 108157355A CN 201810275664 A CN201810275664 A CN 201810275664A CN 108157355 A CN108157355 A CN 108157355A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- bottle
- immersing
- fresh
- liquid
- lipstatin
- Prior art date
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N3/00—Preservation of plants or parts thereof, e.g. inhibiting evaporation, improvement of the appearance of leaves or protection against physical influences such as UV radiation using chemical compositions; Grafting wax
- A01N3/02—Keeping cut flowers fresh chemically
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Agronomy & Crop Science (AREA)
- Plant Pathology (AREA)
- Toxicology (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Dentistry (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of fresh flower liquid for immersing in bottle, the component including following weight percents：3% sucrose, 10 30 mgL‑1Penicillin, 30 90mgL‑1Inositol, 100 mgL‑1Pyruvic acid, 30 90mgL‑1Lipstatin.The present invention provides the new applications of Lipstatin, help to extend the freshness date of fresh flower.The fresh-keeping long lifespan of fresh flower liquid for immersing in bottle provided by the invention, nontoxic to have no irritating odor, for the liquid for immersing in bottle of carnation, pattern keeps permanent, and petal is strong, and flowers fresh degree is good.Cut Carnation Flower Vase time can be kept to reach 23 24 days or so.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of Cut Carnation Flower liquid for immersing in bottle.
Background technology
Carnation (Dianthus caryophyllus L.) alias carnation, great Hua China pinks, belong to Caryophyllaceae, China pink
Belong to, herbaceos perennial.Carnation is Chinese tradition famous flower, is common Fresh Cutting flower, and by as the Mother's Day significant use
Flower.
Carnation Fresh Cutting flower is inserted during water is supported in bottle because departing from parent, lacking energy and the easy aging of nutrition supply；
And flower material notch is easily infected by bacterial, while water suction is obstructed, and is easily rotted；Discoloration occurs when bottle is inserted, wilting, aging, withers
Phenomena such as, ornamental value is seriously affected, therefore it is to have very much to study the antistaling agent for having fresh-keeping effect to Fresh Cutting flowers such as carnations
It is necessary.The antistaling agent applied currently on the market mostly with Holland can profit it is fresh based on, however can the fresh antistaling agent of profit contain Ag+ etc.
Pollute environment chemical composition, using and it is dangerous.Therefore, the present invention is directed to explore bottle to insert water to support effect good and environmentally friendly
Antistaling agent prescription.
Invention content
The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a kind of fresh flower liquid for immersing in bottle for types such as carnations.
Antistaling agent about fresh flowers such as carnations（Liquid for immersing in bottle）Has a large amount of document report, inventor has arranged several phases
The treatment formulations of pass are as follows：
（1）3% sucrose+200mgL-18- oxyquinoline+40mgL-1 benzoic acid+300mgL-1 penicillin（Du Xiaohua,
2011）, the maximum freshness date of the processing reaches 17 days.
（2）3% sucrose+300mgL-18- oxyquinoline+500mgL-1B9 cut-flower textbooks）, the processing maximum it is fresh-keeping
Phase reaches 17 days.17
（3）2%-3% sucrose+300mgL-18- oxyquinoline+100mgL-1 gibberellin（Zhang Qiuju）, the maximum guarantor of the processing
The fresh phase reaches 17 days.
（4）Number of patent application is 201110066000.8, a kind of dianthus caryophyllus vase liquid is disclosed, including the following raw material:8- hydroxyls
Base quinoline, salicylic acid, sucrose, potassium sulfate；And raw material dosage be per 250ml liquid for immersing in bottle in the 8-hydroxyquinoline containing 1.2g/L,
2-5mmol/L salicylic acids, 5-7% sucrose and 0.4g/L potassium sulfates and its application method.It can be protected after liquid for immersing in bottle using the present invention
Hold Cut Carnation Flower Vase time 13-14 days.
In nearly 3 years of inventor, the confirmatory experiment effect of a large amount of liquid for immersing in bottle, maximum freshness date greatly less than 20 days, and
And the effect having is grown not as report.
The present invention provides it is a kind of it is new can use the component on liquid for immersing in bottle, Lipstatin is Streptomyces toxytricini
The metabolite of (Streptomyces toxytricini), can in selective depression gastrointestinal tract pancreatic lipase activity, reduce
The decomposition and absorption of fat.Its four hydroperoxide derivatives orlistat (orlistat) is successfully opened by Roche Holding Ag (Roche lnc.)
It sends out as slimming drugs Xenical, is a kind of current internationally recognized novel Weight-reducing and lipid-lowering medicine.
The study found that a small amount of Lipstatin is added in liquid for immersing in bottle to be helped to extend the freshness date of fresh flower.
Preferably, the present invention provides a kind of fresh flower liquid for immersing in bottle, which is characterized in that the component including following weight percents：
3% sucrose, 10-30 mgL-1Penicillin, 30-90mgL-1Inositol, 100 mgL-1Pyruvic acid, 30-
90mg·L-1Lipstatin.
Further, the fresh flower liquid for immersing in bottle, the component including following weight percents：
3% sucrose, 20 mgL-1Penicillin, 4mgL-1Inositol, 100 mgL-1Pyruvic acid, 30mgL-1's
Lipstatin.
Beneficial effects of the present invention：
The present invention provides the new applications of Lipstatin, help to extend the freshness date of fresh flower.Fresh flower bottle provided by the invention
The fresh-keeping long lifespan of liquid is inserted, nontoxic to have no irritating odor, for the liquid for immersing in bottle of carnation, pattern keeps permanent, and petal is strong, flower
Freshness is good.Cut Carnation Flower Vase time can be kept to reach 23-24 days or so.
Specific embodiment
Embodiment 1
Present embodiments provide a kind of fresh flower liquid for immersing in bottle, the component including following weight percents：
3% sucrose, 20 mgL-1Penicillin, 4mgL-1Inositol, 100 mgL-1Pyruvic acid, 30mgL-1's
Lipstatin.
Embodiment 2
1 test method
The selection of 1.1 test materials
This experiment carnation (Dianthus caryophyllus L.) cut-flower used is purchased from Weifang City of Shandong Province fresh flower greenhouse.
The semi-open single head bud for selecting red, no disease and pests harm, branch stalwartness degree of opening consistent, reserved spray length 35cm are left
It is right.
The processing of 1.2 test materials
Carnation base portion is placed in distilled water, after scissors is disinfected in alcohol, under water away from tiltedly being cut at base portion 35cm, removes base
Portion's blade only stays the small leaf of two couples of the top.The Cut Carnation Flower trimmed is respectively put into pre-configured each processing
Liquid（Liquid for immersing in bottle）In, it is put into bottle in the conical flask of 300ml and inserts, be tamping bottleneck with absorbent cotton, each processing is done 3 repetitions and tried
It tests, it is each to repeat to need 3 Cut Carnation Flowers.Indoor temperature (T) is 21 ~ 25 DEG C during bottle is inserted, and illumination is natural scattered light.
Different disposal liquid（Liquid for immersing in bottle）Component it is as follows：
Processing 1：As described in Example 1.
Processing 2：Lack the Lipstatin in embodiment 1, i.e.,：3% sucrose, 20 mgL-1Penicillin, 4mgL-1Inositol, 100 mgL-1Pyruvic acid.
Processing 3：3% sucrose, 30mgL-1Lipstatin.
Processing 4：3% sucrose.
The statistics in 1.3 bottles of slotting service life
Ornamental value is lost with flower hair wrinkle wilting or spray breaks into end-of-life.
2 different disposals and result of the test
Certainly, above description is not limitation of the present invention, and the present invention is also not limited to the example above, the art it is general
Logical technical staff, in the essential scope of the present invention, the variations, modifications, additions or substitutions made should all belong to the guarantor of the present invention
Protect range.
Claims (5)
1. application of the Lipstatin on fresh-preservative or liquid for immersing in bottle.
2. fresh-preservative, which is characterized in that contain Lipstatin in ingredient.
3. fresh flower liquid for immersing in bottle, which is characterized in that contain Lipstatin in ingredient.
A kind of 4. fresh flower liquid for immersing in bottle, which is characterized in that the component including following weight percents：
3% sucrose, 10-30 mgL-1Penicillin, 30-90mgL-1Inositol, 100 mgL-1Pyruvic acid, 30-
90mg·L-1Lipstatin.
5. fresh flower liquid for immersing in bottle according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the component including following weight percents：
3% sucrose, 20 mgL-1Penicillin, 4mgL-1Inositol, 100 mgL-1Pyruvic acid, 30mgL-1's
Lipstatin.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810275664.7A CN108157355A (en) | 2018-03-30 | 2018-03-30 | Cut Carnation Flower liquid for immersing in bottle |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810275664.7A CN108157355A (en) | 2018-03-30 | 2018-03-30 | Cut Carnation Flower liquid for immersing in bottle |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108157355A true CN108157355A (en) | 2018-06-15 |
Family
ID=62511407
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810275664.7A Pending CN108157355A (en) | 2018-03-30 | 2018-03-30 | Cut Carnation Flower liquid for immersing in bottle |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN108157355A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114402922A (en) * | 2022-02-22 | 2022-04-29 | 重庆大学 | Application and method of inositol and preparation in fruit and vegetable fresh-keeping and/or improving fruit and vegetable storage resistance |
Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN85106211A (en) * | 1985-08-05 | 1987-04-01 | 上海农学院 | Antistaling agent for cut-flower |
| WO2007068055A1 (en) * | 2005-12-15 | 2007-06-21 | Hancroft Pty Ltd | A method for preventing reduced feed intake in animals and treatment of disease conditions |
| CN104388322A (en) * | 2014-12-09 | 2015-03-04 | 北京农学院 | Solid state fermentation method of lipid-lowering Monascus purpureus Zhang-MP |
-
2018
- 2018-03-30 CN CN201810275664.7A patent/CN108157355A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN85106211A (en) * | 1985-08-05 | 1987-04-01 | 上海农学院 | Antistaling agent for cut-flower |
| WO2007068055A1 (en) * | 2005-12-15 | 2007-06-21 | Hancroft Pty Ltd | A method for preventing reduced feed intake in animals and treatment of disease conditions |
| CN104388322A (en) * | 2014-12-09 | 2015-03-04 | 北京农学院 | Solid state fermentation method of lipid-lowering Monascus purpureus Zhang-MP |
Non-Patent Citations (4)
| Title |
|---|
| 化学工业出版社组织: "《中国化工产品大全﹒中卷》", 31 January 2005, 化学工业出版社 * |
| 杜晓华等: "不同瓶插保鲜剂对香石竹切花保鲜效果研究", 《北方园艺》 * |
| 王顺年等: "《实用急性中毒救治手册》", 31 January 2017, 河南科学技术出版社 * |
| 简载华等: "《兽医手册》", 28 February 1993, 江西科学技术出版社 * |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114402922A (en) * | 2022-02-22 | 2022-04-29 | 重庆大学 | Application and method of inositol and preparation in fruit and vegetable fresh-keeping and/or improving fruit and vegetable storage resistance |
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| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20180615 |
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