CN108156941A - A kind of gardens weeder - Google Patents
A kind of gardens weeder Download PDFInfo
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- CN108156941A CN108156941A CN201711415586.8A CN201711415586A CN108156941A CN 108156941 A CN108156941 A CN 108156941A CN 201711415586 A CN201711415586 A CN 201711415586A CN 108156941 A CN108156941 A CN 108156941A
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01D—HARVESTING; MOWING
- A01D43/00—Mowers combined with apparatus performing additional operations while mowing
- A01D43/06—Mowers combined with apparatus performing additional operations while mowing with means for collecting, gathering or loading mown material
- A01D43/077—Mowers combined with apparatus performing additional operations while mowing with means for collecting, gathering or loading mown material with auxiliary means, e.g. fans, for transporting the mown crop
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01D—HARVESTING; MOWING
- A01D34/00—Mowers; Mowing apparatus of harvesters
- A01D34/01—Mowers; Mowing apparatus of harvesters characterised by features relating to the type of cutting apparatus
- A01D34/412—Mowers; Mowing apparatus of harvesters characterised by features relating to the type of cutting apparatus having rotating cutters
- A01D34/63—Mowers; Mowing apparatus of harvesters characterised by features relating to the type of cutting apparatus having rotating cutters having cutters rotating about a vertical axis
- A01D34/64—Mowers; Mowing apparatus of harvesters characterised by features relating to the type of cutting apparatus having rotating cutters having cutters rotating about a vertical axis mounted on a vehicle, e.g. a tractor, or drawn by an animal or a vehicle
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01D—HARVESTING; MOWING
- A01D43/00—Mowers combined with apparatus performing additional operations while mowing
- A01D43/02—Mowers combined with apparatus performing additional operations while mowing with rakes
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01D—HARVESTING; MOWING
- A01D43/00—Mowers combined with apparatus performing additional operations while mowing
- A01D43/06—Mowers combined with apparatus performing additional operations while mowing with means for collecting, gathering or loading mown material
- A01D43/063—Mowers combined with apparatus performing additional operations while mowing with means for collecting, gathering or loading mown material in or into a container carried by the mower; Containers therefor
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Abstract
本发明涉及一种除草装置,尤其涉及一种园林用除草装置。本发明要解决的技术问题是提供一种能提高效率的园林用除草装置。本发明提供了这样一种园林用除草装置,包括有车板、车脚、车轮、第一支架、第一支杆、第二支杆、第一轴承、第二轴承、转轴、电机、第一锥齿轮等;车板的底部前后左右各连接有车脚,车脚的底部转动式连接有车轮,车板的底部右侧固定连接有第一支架,第一支架的左侧底部固定连接有第一支杆和第二支杆,第一支杆位于第二支杆的上方。本发明实现了利用机械代替人工进行割草的功能,本发明具割草速度快,除草效率高,可把割下的草进行收集的功能,同时本发明还具有使用方便、使用安全、操作简单、制造成本低等特点。
The invention relates to a weeding device, in particular to a garden weeding device. The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a garden weeding device capable of improving efficiency. The present invention provides such a weeding device for gardens, which includes a car plate, a car foot, a wheel, a first bracket, a first pole, a second pole, a first bearing, a second bearing, a rotating shaft, a motor, a first Bevel gears, etc.; the bottom of the car board is connected with the wheels in the front, rear, left, and right sides, and the bottom of the car legs is connected with the wheels in a rotational manner, the bottom right side of the car board is fixedly connected with the first bracket, and the left side of the first bracket is fixedly connected with the second bracket. A rod and a second rod, the first rod is located above the second rod. The invention realizes the function of using machinery instead of manual mowing. The invention has fast mowing speed, high weeding efficiency and the function of collecting the cut grass. At the same time, the invention also has the advantages of convenient use, safe use and simple operation. , Low manufacturing cost and so on.
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明涉及一种除草装置,尤其涉及一种园林用除草装置。The invention relates to a weeding device, in particular to a garden weeding device.
背景技术Background technique
割草机又称除草机、剪草机、草坪修剪机、梳草机等。割草机是一种用于修剪草坪、植被等的机械工具,它是由刀盘、发动机、行走轮、行走机构、刀片、扶手、控制部分组成。刀盘装在行走轮上,刀盘上装有发动机,发动机的输出轴上装有刀片,刀片利用发动机的高速旋转在速度方面提高很多,节省了除草工人的作业时间,减少了大量的人力资源。1902年英国人伦敦恩斯制造了内燃机作动力的滚筒式割草机,其原理延用至今。Lawn mowers are also known as weeders, lawnmowers, lawn trimmers, and lawn combers. A lawn mower is a mechanical tool for mowing lawns, vegetation, etc. It is composed of a cutter head, an engine, a walking wheel, a walking mechanism, a blade, a handrail, and a control part. The cutterhead is installed on the walking wheel, the cutterhead is equipped with an engine, and the output shaft of the engine is equipped with a blade. The blade uses the high-speed rotation of the engine to increase the speed a lot, which saves the working time of the weeding workers and reduces a lot of human resources. In 1902, the British London Ernes made a drum mower powered by an internal combustion engine, and its principle is still in use today.
随着草坪业的迅速崛起,除草成了大问题,比如在的大庄园里,如果雇佣200个工人的话,那么其中有50个人是保养草坪的。在草场疯长的季节,大概每十天就需要割一次草。割草工们手持非常长的工具排成一行割草工作完成后草坪上满是锯下来的草叶,然后拾起地上的草叶,用来喂养农场的牛羊,这样既节省时间又减少了对草场的破坏。由平行四杆升降装置,机架、左右单翼锄草装置,整机调偏装置。With the rapid rise of the lawn industry, weeding has become a big problem. For example, if a large manor employs 200 workers, 50 of them will maintain the lawn. During the season when the grass grows wildly, the grass needs to be mowed about every ten days. Lawnmowers hold very long tools and line up in a row. After the mowing work is completed, the lawn is full of sawn grass blades, and then pick up the grass blades on the ground to feed the cattle and sheep on the farm, which saves time and reduces costs. Damage to pastures. It consists of a parallel four-bar lifting device, a frame, a left and right single-wing weeding device, and a deviation adjustment device for the whole machine.
现在的园林草坪维护越来越受重视,但是当面对大面积的草坪时,人工除草效率低,在草场疯长的季节这边还没除完草,以前除的又张出来了,所以保护一块草坪成了极耗费体力的事情,而且还需要浪费大量的人力资源,因此亟需一种能提高效率的园林用除草装置。Nowadays, more and more attention is paid to the maintenance of garden lawns, but when faced with a large area of lawn, the efficiency of manual weeding is low. In the season when the grass grows wildly, the grass has not been weeded here, and the previous ones have grown out again, so protect a piece of grass The lawn has become a very labor-intensive thing, and also needs to waste a large amount of human resources, so there is an urgent need for a garden weeding device that can improve efficiency.
发明内容Contents of the invention
(1)要解决的技术问题(1) Technical problems to be solved
本发明为了克服现在的园林草坪维护越来越受重视,但是当面对大面积的草坪时,人工除草效率低,在草场疯长的季节这边还没除完草,以前除的又张出来了,所以保护一块草坪成了极耗费体力的事情,而且还需要浪费大量的人力资源的缺点,本发明要解决的技术问题是提供一种能提高效率的园林用除草装置。In order to overcome the current garden lawn maintenance, more and more attention is paid to the present invention, but when faced with a large area of lawn, the artificial weeding efficiency is low, and the grass has not been weeded in the season when the pasture grows wildly, and the previously weeded grass has grown out again , so protecting a piece of lawn has become a very labor-intensive thing, and also needs to waste a lot of human resources. The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a garden weeding device that can improve efficiency.
(2)技术方案(2) Technical solution
为了解决上述技术问题,本发明提供了这样一种园林用除草装置,包括有车板、车脚、车轮、第一支架、第一支杆、第二支杆、第一轴承、第二轴承、转轴、电机、第一锥齿轮、第一带轮、第二锥齿轮、割草轮、第一皮带、第三支杆、第二带轮、第三带轮、第二皮带、第四带轮、第五带轮、第一滚轮、第四支杆、第三皮带、第六带轮、第二滚轮、第五支杆、装草桶和刮板,车板的底部前后左右各连接有车脚,车脚的底部转动式连接有车轮,车板的底部右侧固定连接有第一支架,第一支架的左侧底部固定连接有第一支杆和第二支杆,第一支杆位于第二支杆的上方,第一支杆上设置有第一轴承,第二支杆上设置有第二轴承,第一轴承和第二轴承内过盈连接有转轴,转轴的顶端固定连接有第二锥齿轮,转轴的底端固定连接有割草轮,车板的底部固定连接有电机,电机位于第一支架的左侧,电机的输出轴上过盈连接有第一锥齿轮,第一锥齿轮的前侧固定连接有第一带轮,第一锥齿轮和第二锥齿轮啮合,车板的下方中部固定连接有第三支杆,第三支杆的前侧中部转动式连接有第二带轮,第二带轮和第一带轮通过第一皮带连接,第二带轮的前侧固定连接有第三带轮,第三支杆的底部转动式连接有第四带轮,第三带轮和第四带轮通过第二皮带连接,第四带轮的前侧固定连接有第五带轮,第五带轮的外侧固定连接有第一滚轮,车板的底部固定连接有第四支杆,第四支杆位于第三支杆的右侧,第四支杆的底部转动式连接有第六带轮,第五带轮和第六带轮通过第三皮带连接,第六带轮的外侧连接有第二滚轮,车板的底部左侧固定连接有第五支杆,第五支杆的底端固定连接有装草桶,装草桶的右壁开有入草口,入草口位于第一滚轮的左侧,装草桶的底部右侧固定连接有刮板。In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the present invention provides such a weeding device for gardens, which includes a car board, a car foot, a wheel, a first bracket, a first pole, a second pole, a first bearing, a second bearing, Shaft, motor, first bevel gear, first pulley, second bevel gear, mowing wheel, first belt, third pole, second pulley, third pulley, second belt, fourth pulley , the fifth pulley, the first roller, the fourth pole, the third belt, the sixth pulley, the second roller, the fifth pole, the grass bucket and the scraper. The bottom of the car foot is rotatably connected with the wheel, the right side of the bottom of the vehicle plate is fixedly connected with the first support, the left bottom of the first support is fixedly connected with the first support rod and the second support rod, and the first support rod is located at Above the second support rod, the first support rod is provided with a first bearing, and the second support rod is provided with a second bearing. The first bearing and the second bearing are connected with a rotating shaft in an interference fit, and the top of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a second bearing. Two bevel gears, the bottom end of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with the mowing wheel, the bottom of the vehicle plate is fixedly connected with the motor, the motor is located on the left side of the first bracket, the output shaft of the motor is connected with the first bevel gear, the first bevel The front side of the gear is fixedly connected with the first pulley, the first bevel gear meshes with the second bevel gear, the lower middle part of the vehicle plate is fixedly connected with the third support rod, and the front middle part of the third support rod is rotatably connected with the second pulley. Pulley, the second pulley and the first pulley are connected by the first belt, the front side of the second pulley is fixedly connected with the third pulley, the bottom of the third pole is connected with the fourth pulley in a rotational manner, the third The pulley and the fourth pulley are connected by the second belt, the front side of the fourth pulley is fixedly connected with the fifth pulley, the outer side of the fifth pulley is fixedly connected with the first roller, and the bottom of the vehicle plate is fixedly connected with the fourth pulley. pole, the fourth pole is located on the right side of the third pole, the bottom of the fourth pole is connected with the sixth pulley, the fifth pulley and the sixth pulley are connected by the third belt, the sixth pulley The outer side of the vehicle is connected with the second roller, the left side of the bottom of the vehicle plate is fixedly connected with the fifth support rod, the bottom end of the fifth support rod is fixedly connected with the grass bucket, the right wall of the grass bucket has a grass inlet, and the grass inlet The opening is located on the left side of the first roller, and the right side of the bottom of the grass bucket is fixedly connected with a scraper.
优选地,还包括有刮草装置,刮草装置包括有第六支杆、钉耙、第一弹簧、安装块和第一挡板,车板的左端转动式连接有第六支杆,第六支杆上开有第一通孔,第六支杆的另一端固定连接有钉耙,车脚的左侧中部固定连接有安装块,安装块上开有第二通孔,第一弹簧的一端连接第一通孔,第一弹簧的另一端连接第二通孔,车脚的底部固定连接有第一挡板,第一挡板挡住车轮。Preferably, it also includes a grass scraping device. The grass scraping device includes a sixth support rod, a nail rake, a first spring, a mounting block and a first baffle plate. There is a first through hole on the rod, the other end of the sixth pole is fixedly connected with a nail rake, the middle part of the left side of the bicycle foot is fixedly connected with a mounting block, the mounting block is provided with a second through hole, and one end of the first spring is connected to the second through hole. A through hole, the other end of the first spring is connected to the second through hole, the bottom of the bicycle foot is fixedly connected with a first baffle plate, and the first baffle plate blocks the wheel.
优选地,还包括有压紧装置,压紧装置包括有第二挡板、插杆、把手、第一气缸和压板,装草桶的下壁上方左侧转动式连接有第二挡板,装草桶的上壁左部和第二挡板的上部都开有第三通孔,两个第三通孔内滑动式连接有插杆,第二挡板的左侧中部固定连接有把手,装草桶的上臂底部对称式固定连接有第一气缸,两个第一气缸的伸缩杆连接压板,第一气缸和压板位于装草桶内。Preferably, a pressing device is also included, and the pressing device includes a second baffle, an insertion rod, a handle, a first cylinder and a pressing plate, and a second baffle is connected to the left side of the lower wall of the grass bucket in a rotating manner. The left part of the upper wall of the straw barrel and the upper part of the second baffle are provided with a third through hole, the two third through holes are slidably connected with inserting rods, and the middle part of the left side of the second baffle is fixedly connected with a handle. The bottom of the upper arm of the grass bucket is symmetrically fixedly connected with the first air cylinder, and the telescopic rods of the two first air cylinders are connected to the pressing plate, and the first air cylinder and the pressing plate are located in the grass bucket.
优选地,还包括有摆动座、第三挡板和第二弹簧,车板的右端固定连接有摆动座,摆动座上转动式连接有第三挡板,第二弹簧的一端连接摆动座,第二弹簧的另一端连接第三挡板。Preferably, it also includes a swing seat, a third baffle plate and a second spring, the right end of the car plate is fixedly connected with a swing seat, the swing seat is rotatably connected with a third baffle plate, one end of the second spring is connected with the swing seat, and the second spring is connected with the swing seat. The other end of the second spring is connected with the third baffle.
优选地,还包括有储草箱、盖子和第二气缸,车板的上方固定连接有储草箱,储草箱的右壁顶部转动式连接有盖子,储草箱的右壁转动式连接有第二气缸,第二气缸的伸缩杆与盖子转动式连接。Preferably, it also includes a grass storage box, a cover and a second cylinder, the top of the car plate is fixedly connected with a grass storage box, the top of the right wall of the grass storage box is rotatably connected with a cover, and the right wall of the grass storage box is rotatably connected with a The second cylinder, the telescopic rod of the second cylinder is rotatably connected with the cover.
工作原理:当环卫工要进行除草时,环卫工首先启动第一电机,第一电机的输出轴带动第一锥齿轮转动,同时带动第一带轮转动,第一锥齿轮带动第二锥齿轮转动,第二锥齿轮带动转轴转动,转轴带动割草轮转动,第一带轮转动通过第一皮带带动第二带轮转动,第二带轮转动带动第三带轮转动,第三带轮通过第二皮带带动第四带轮转动,第四带轮带动第五带轮转动,第五带轮带动第一滚轮转动,第五带轮通过第三皮带带动第六皮带转动,第六皮带带动第二滚轮转动,从而实现了把割草轮割的草扫进装草桶的功能。Working principle: When the sanitation worker wants to weed, the sanitation worker first starts the first motor, the output shaft of the first motor drives the first bevel gear to rotate, and at the same time drives the first pulley to rotate, and the first bevel gear drives the second bevel gear to rotate , the second bevel gear drives the rotating shaft to rotate, the rotating shaft drives the mowing wheel to rotate, the first pulley rotates through the first belt to drive the second pulley to rotate, the second pulley rotates to drive the third pulley to rotate, the third pulley passes through the first The second belt drives the fourth pulley to rotate, the fourth pulley drives the fifth pulley to rotate, the fifth pulley drives the first roller to rotate, the fifth pulley drives the sixth belt to rotate through the third belt, and the sixth belt drives the second pulley to rotate. The roller rotates, thereby realizing the function of sweeping the grass cut by the mowing wheel into the grass bucket.
因为还包括有刮草装置,刮草装置包括有第六支杆、钉耙、第一弹簧、安装块和第一挡板,车板的左端转动式连接有第六支杆,第六支杆上开有第一通孔,第六支杆的另一端固定连接有钉耙,车脚的左侧中部固定连接有安装块,安装块上开有第二通孔,第一弹簧的一端连接第一通孔,第一弹簧的另一端连接第二通孔,车脚的底部固定连接有第一挡板,第一挡板挡住车轮,所以当第一滚轮和第二滚轮扫的草没扫干净时,钉耙就可以把剩下的草刮在一起,第一弹簧使钉耙随时贴近地面,第一挡板挡住杂草不让杂草搅进车轮内,从而实现了更干净的清除杂草的功能。Because it also includes a grass-scraping device, the grass-scraping device includes a sixth support rod, a nail rake, a first spring, a mounting block and a first baffle plate, and the left end of the vehicle plate is rotatably connected with a sixth support rod. There is a first through hole, the other end of the sixth pole is fixedly connected with a nail rake, the middle part of the left side of the bicycle foot is fixedly connected with a mounting block, a second through hole is opened on the mounting block, and one end of the first spring is connected to the first through hole. hole, the other end of the first spring is connected to the second through hole, the bottom of the foot is fixedly connected with the first baffle, and the first baffle blocks the wheel, so when the grass swept by the first roller and the second roller is not cleaned, The nail rake can scrape the remaining grass together, the first spring makes the nail rake close to the ground at any time, and the first baffle blocks the weeds and prevents the weeds from stirring into the wheels, thereby realizing a cleaner weed removal function.
因为还包括有压紧装置,压紧装置包括有第二挡板、插杆、把手、第一气缸和压板,装草桶的下壁上方左侧转动式连接有第二挡板,装草桶的上壁左部和第二挡板的上部都开有第三通孔,两个第三通孔内滑动式连接有插杆,第二挡板的左侧中部固定连接有把手,装草桶的上臂底部对称式固定连接有第一气缸,两个第一气缸的伸缩杆连接压板,第一气缸和压板位于装草桶内,所以当第一滚轮和第二滚轮扫的草进入到装草桶时,杂草还是很蓬松的,所以环卫工启动第一气缸,第一气缸压紧杂草,当杂草装满装草桶时,可以把插杆拔出,从而打开第二挡板,从而使杂草更容易取出,从而实现了更节省装草桶空间和更容易取出杂草的功能。Because it also includes a hold-down device, the hold-down device includes a second baffle, an insertion rod, a handle, a first cylinder and a pressure plate, and the left side of the lower wall of the grass bucket is rotatably connected with a second baffle, and the grass bucket The left part of the upper wall and the upper part of the second baffle are provided with a third through hole, the two third through holes are slidably connected with an insertion rod, and the middle part of the left side of the second baffle is fixedly connected with a handle for holding a grass bucket The bottom of the upper arm is symmetrically fixed with the first cylinder, and the telescopic rods of the two first cylinders are connected to the pressure plate. The first cylinder and the pressure plate are located in the grass bucket, so when the grass swept by the first roller and the second roller enters the grass bucket When the bucket is filled, the weeds are still very fluffy, so the sanitation worker activates the first cylinder, which presses the weeds tightly. When the weeds are full of the grass bucket, the insertion rod can be pulled out to open the second baffle. This makes it easier to take out the weeds, thereby realizing the functions of saving more space for the grass bucket and taking out the weeds more easily.
因为还包括有摆动座、第三挡板和第二弹簧,车板的右端固定连接有摆动座,摆动座上转动式连接有第三挡板,第二弹簧的一端连接摆动座,第二弹簧的另一端连接第三挡板,所以当割草轮进行割草时,可能有石头飞起砸到人,所以第三挡板实现了保护人们人身安全的功能。Because it also includes a swing seat, a third baffle plate and a second spring, the right end of the car plate is fixedly connected with a swing seat, the swing seat is rotatably connected with a third baffle plate, one end of the second spring is connected with the swing seat, and the second spring The other end of the baffle is connected to the third baffle, so when the mowing wheel is mowing, stones may fly up and hit people, so the third baffle realizes the function of protecting people's personal safety.
因为还包括有储草箱、盖子和第二气缸,车板的上方固定连接有储草箱,储草箱的右壁顶部转动式连接有盖子,储草箱的右壁转动式连接有第二气缸,第二气缸的伸缩杆与盖子转动式连接,所以当扫到的杂草很多而旁边又没有垃圾堆时,可以装更多的杂草,从而实现了装更多的杂草的功能。Because it also includes a grass storage box, a cover and a second cylinder, the top of the car plate is fixedly connected with a grass storage box, and the right wall top of the grass storage box is rotatably connected with a cover, and the right wall of the grass storage box is rotatably connected with a second cylinder. The telescopic rod of the cylinder and the second cylinder are rotatably connected to the cover, so when there are a lot of weeds swept and there is no garbage pile next to it, more weeds can be loaded, thereby realizing the function of loading more weeds.
(3)有益效果(3) Beneficial effects
本发明实现了利用机械代替人工进行割草的功能,本发明具割草速度快,除草效率高,可把割下的草进行收集的功能,同时本发明还具有使用方便、使用安全、操作简单、制造成本低等特点。The invention realizes the function of using machinery instead of manual mowing. The invention has fast mowing speed, high weeding efficiency, and can collect the cut grass. At the same time, the invention also has the advantages of convenient use, safe use and simple operation. , Low manufacturing cost and so on.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本发明的第一种主视结构示意图。Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the first front view structure of the present invention.
图2为本发明的第二种主视结构示意图。Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the second front view of the present invention.
图3为本发明的第三种主视结构示意图。Fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a third front view of the present invention.
图4为本发明的第四种主视结构示意图。Fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a fourth front view of the present invention.
图5为本发明的第五种主视结构示意图。Fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a fifth front view of the present invention.
附图中的标记为:1-车板,2-车脚,3-车轮,4-第一支架,41-第一支杆,42-第二支杆,43-第一轴承,44-第二轴承,45-转轴,46-电机,47-第一锥齿轮,48-第一带轮,49-第二锥齿轮,410-割草轮,51-第一皮带,52-第三支杆,53-第二带轮,54-第三带轮,55-第二皮带,56-第四带轮,57-第五带轮,58-第一滚轮,59-第四支杆,510-第三皮带,511-第六带轮,512-第二滚轮,513-第五支杆,514-装草桶,515-入草口,516-刮板,6-刮草装置,61-第六支杆,62-第一通孔,63-钉耙,64-第一弹簧,65-安装块,66-第二通孔,67-第一挡板,7-压紧装置,71-第三通孔,72-第二挡板,73-插杆,74-把手,75-第一气缸,76-压板,8-摆动座,9-第三挡板,10-第二弹簧,11-储草箱,12-盖子,13-第二气缸。The marks in the accompanying drawings are: 1-car board, 2-car foot, 3-wheel, 4-the first support, 41-the first strut, 42-the second strut, 43-the first bearing, 44-the first Two bearings, 45-rotating shaft, 46-motor, 47-first bevel gear, 48-first pulley, 49-second bevel gear, 410-mowing wheel, 51-first belt, 52-third pole , 53-the second pulley, 54-the third pulley, 55-the second belt, 56-the fourth pulley, 57-the fifth pulley, 58-the first roller, 59-the fourth pole, 510- The third belt, 511-the sixth pulley, 512-the second roller, 513-the fifth pole, 514-the grass bucket, 515-grass inlet, 516-scraper, 6-grass scraping device, 61-the first Six rods, 62-first through hole, 63-nail rake, 64-first spring, 65-installation block, 66-second through hole, 67-first baffle plate, 7-pressing device, 71-third Through hole, 72-second baffle plate, 73-insert rod, 74-handle, 75-first cylinder, 76-pressure plate, 8-swing seat, 9-third baffle plate, 10-second spring, 11-reservoir Grass box, 12-lid, 13-second cylinder.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面结合附图和实施例对本发明作进一步的说明。The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
实施例1Example 1
一种园林用除草装置,如图1-5所示,包括有车板1、车脚2、车轮3、第一支架4、第一支杆41、第二支杆42、第一轴承43、第二轴承44、转轴45、电机46、第一锥齿轮47、第一带轮48、第二锥齿轮49、割草轮410、第一皮带51、第三支杆52、第二带轮53、第三带轮54、第二皮带55、第四带轮56、第五带轮57、第一滚轮58、第四支杆59、第三皮带510、第六带轮511、第二滚轮512、第五支杆513、装草桶514和刮板516,车板1的底部前后左右各连接有车脚2,车脚2的底部转动式连接有车轮3,车板1的底部右侧固定连接有第一支架4,第一支架4的左侧底部固定连接有第一支杆41和第二支杆42,第一支杆41位于第二支杆42的上方,第一支杆41上设置有第一轴承43,第二支杆42上设置有第二轴承44,第一轴承43和第二轴承44内过盈连接有转轴45,转轴45的顶端固定连接有第二锥齿轮49,转轴45的底端固定连接有割草轮410,车板1的底部固定连接有电机46,电机46位于第一支架4的左侧,电机46的输出轴上过盈连接有第一锥齿轮47,第一锥齿轮47的前侧固定连接有第一带轮48,第一锥齿轮47和第二锥齿轮49啮合,车板1的下方中部固定连接有第三支杆52,第三支杆52的前侧中部转动式连接有第二带轮53,第二带轮53和第一带轮48通过第一皮带51连接,第二带轮53的前侧固定连接有第三带轮54,第三支杆52的底部转动式连接有第四带轮56,第三带轮54和第四带轮56通过第二皮带55连接,第四带轮56的前侧固定连接有第五带轮57,第五带轮57的外侧固定连接有第一滚轮58,车板1的底部固定连接有第四支杆59,第四支杆59位于第三支杆52的右侧,第四支杆59的底部转动式连接有第六带轮511,第五带轮57和第六带轮511通过第三皮带510连接,第六带轮511的外侧连接有第二滚轮512,车板1的底部左侧固定连接有第五支杆513,第五支杆513的底端固定连接有装草桶514,装草桶514的右壁开有入草口515,入草口515位于第一滚轮58的左侧,装草桶514的底部右侧固定连接有刮板516。A garden weeding device, as shown in Figures 1-5, includes a car board 1, a car foot 2, a wheel 3, a first bracket 4, a first pole 41, a second pole 42, a first bearing 43, Second bearing 44, rotating shaft 45, motor 46, first bevel gear 47, first pulley 48, second bevel gear 49, mowing wheel 410, first belt 51, third pole 52, second pulley 53 , the third pulley 54, the second belt 55, the fourth pulley 56, the fifth pulley 57, the first roller 58, the fourth pole 59, the third belt 510, the sixth pulley 511, the second roller 512 , the fifth pole 513, the grass bucket 514 and the scraper 516, the bottom of the car board 1 is respectively connected with a car foot 2, the bottom of the car board 2 is connected with a wheel 3 in a rotational manner, and the bottom right side of the car board 1 is fixed Connected with the first support 4, the left bottom of the first support 4 is fixedly connected with the first support rod 41 and the second support rod 42, the first support rod 41 is located above the second support rod 42, on the first support rod 41 A first bearing 43 is provided, a second bearing 44 is provided on the second pole 42, a rotating shaft 45 is connected to the first bearing 43 and the second bearing 44 with interference, the top of the rotating shaft 45 is fixedly connected to a second bevel gear 49, The bottom end of the rotating shaft 45 is fixedly connected with the mowing wheel 410, and the bottom of the car plate 1 is fixedly connected with the motor 46, the motor 46 is located on the left side of the first bracket 4, and the output shaft of the motor 46 is connected with the first bevel gear 47 in interference , the front side of the first bevel gear 47 is fixedly connected with the first pulley 48, the first bevel gear 47 meshes with the second bevel gear 49, the lower middle part of the vehicle plate 1 is fixedly connected with the third pole 52, the third pole The front side middle part of 52 is rotationally connected with a second pulley 53, the second pulley 53 and the first pulley 48 are connected by the first belt 51, and the front side of the second pulley 53 is fixedly connected with a third pulley 54, The bottom of the third pole 52 is rotatably connected with a fourth pulley 56, the third pulley 54 and the fourth pulley 56 are connected by a second belt 55, and the front side of the fourth pulley 56 is fixedly connected with a fifth pulley. 57, the outer side of the fifth pulley 57 is fixedly connected with the first roller 58, and the bottom of the car plate 1 is fixedly connected with the fourth strut 59, the fourth strut 59 is located on the right side of the third strut 52, the fourth strut The bottom of 59 is rotationally connected with the sixth pulley 511, the fifth pulley 57 and the sixth pulley 511 are connected by the third belt 510, the outside of the sixth pulley 511 is connected with the second roller 512, and the bottom of the vehicle plate 1 The left side is fixedly connected with a fifth pole 513, the bottom end of the fifth pole 513 is fixedly connected with a grass bucket 514, the right wall of the grass bucket 514 has a grass inlet 515, and the grass inlet 515 is located on the first roller 58 On the left side, the bottom right side of the grass bucket 514 is fixedly connected with a scraper 516.
实施例2Example 2
一种园林用除草装置,如图1-5所示,包括有车板1、车脚2、车轮3、第一支架4、第一支杆41、第二支杆42、第一轴承43、第二轴承44、转轴45、电机46、第一锥齿轮47、第一带轮48、第二锥齿轮49、割草轮410、第一皮带51、第三支杆52、第二带轮53、第三带轮54、第二皮带55、第四带轮56、第五带轮57、第一滚轮58、第四支杆59、第三皮带510、第六带轮511、第二滚轮512、第五支杆513、装草桶514和刮板516,车板1的底部前后左右各连接有车脚2,车脚2的底部转动式连接有车轮3,车板1的底部右侧固定连接有第一支架4,第一支架4的左侧底部固定连接有第一支杆41和第二支杆42,第一支杆41位于第二支杆42的上方,第一支杆41上设置有第一轴承43,第二支杆42上设置有第二轴承44,第一轴承43和第二轴承44内过盈连接有转轴45,转轴45的顶端固定连接有第二锥齿轮49,转轴45的底端固定连接有割草轮410,车板1的底部固定连接有电机46,电机46位于第一支架4的左侧,电机46的输出轴上过盈连接有第一锥齿轮47,第一锥齿轮47的前侧固定连接有第一带轮48,第一锥齿轮47和第二锥齿轮49啮合,车板1的下方中部固定连接有第三支杆52,第三支杆52的前侧中部转动式连接有第二带轮53,第二带轮53和第一带轮48通过第一皮带51连接,第二带轮53的前侧固定连接有第三带轮54,第三支杆52的底部转动式连接有第四带轮56,第三带轮54和第四带轮56通过第二皮带55连接,第四带轮56的前侧固定连接有第五带轮57,第五带轮57的外侧固定连接有第一滚轮58,车板1的底部固定连接有第四支杆59,第四支杆59位于第三支杆52的右侧,第四支杆59的底部转动式连接有第六带轮511,第五带轮57和第六带轮511通过第三皮带510连接,第六带轮511的外侧连接有第二滚轮512,车板1的底部左侧固定连接有第五支杆513,第五支杆513的底端固定连接有装草桶514,装草桶514的右壁开有入草口515,入草口515位于第一滚轮58的左侧,装草桶514的底部右侧固定连接有刮板516。A garden weeding device, as shown in Figures 1-5, includes a car board 1, a car foot 2, a wheel 3, a first bracket 4, a first pole 41, a second pole 42, a first bearing 43, Second bearing 44, rotating shaft 45, motor 46, first bevel gear 47, first pulley 48, second bevel gear 49, mowing wheel 410, first belt 51, third pole 52, second pulley 53 , the third pulley 54, the second belt 55, the fourth pulley 56, the fifth pulley 57, the first roller 58, the fourth pole 59, the third belt 510, the sixth pulley 511, the second roller 512 , the fifth pole 513, the grass bucket 514 and the scraper 516, the bottom of the car board 1 is respectively connected with a car foot 2, the bottom of the car board 2 is connected with a wheel 3 in a rotational manner, and the bottom right side of the car board 1 is fixed Connected with the first support 4, the left bottom of the first support 4 is fixedly connected with the first support rod 41 and the second support rod 42, the first support rod 41 is located above the second support rod 42, on the first support rod 41 A first bearing 43 is provided, a second bearing 44 is provided on the second pole 42, a rotating shaft 45 is connected to the first bearing 43 and the second bearing 44 with interference, the top of the rotating shaft 45 is fixedly connected to a second bevel gear 49, The bottom end of the rotating shaft 45 is fixedly connected with the mowing wheel 410, and the bottom of the car plate 1 is fixedly connected with the motor 46, the motor 46 is located on the left side of the first bracket 4, and the output shaft of the motor 46 is connected with the first bevel gear 47 in interference , the front side of the first bevel gear 47 is fixedly connected with the first pulley 48, the first bevel gear 47 meshes with the second bevel gear 49, the lower middle part of the vehicle plate 1 is fixedly connected with the third pole 52, the third pole The front side middle part of 52 is rotationally connected with a second pulley 53, the second pulley 53 and the first pulley 48 are connected by the first belt 51, and the front side of the second pulley 53 is fixedly connected with a third pulley 54, The bottom of the third pole 52 is rotatably connected with a fourth pulley 56, the third pulley 54 and the fourth pulley 56 are connected by a second belt 55, and the front side of the fourth pulley 56 is fixedly connected with a fifth pulley. 57, the outer side of the fifth pulley 57 is fixedly connected with the first roller 58, and the bottom of the car plate 1 is fixedly connected with the fourth strut 59, the fourth strut 59 is located on the right side of the third strut 52, the fourth strut The bottom of 59 is rotationally connected with the sixth pulley 511, the fifth pulley 57 and the sixth pulley 511 are connected by the third belt 510, the outside of the sixth pulley 511 is connected with the second roller 512, and the bottom of the vehicle plate 1 The left side is fixedly connected with a fifth pole 513, the bottom end of the fifth pole 513 is fixedly connected with a grass bucket 514, the right wall of the grass bucket 514 has a grass inlet 515, and the grass inlet 515 is located on the first roller 58 On the left side, the bottom right side of the grass bucket 514 is fixedly connected with a scraper 516.
还包括有刮草装置6,刮草装置6包括有第六支杆61、钉耙63、第一弹簧64、安装块65和第一挡板67,车板1的左端转动式连接有第六支杆61,第六支杆61上开有第一通孔62,第六支杆61的另一端固定连接有钉耙63,车脚2的左侧中部固定连接有安装块65,安装块65上开有第二通孔66,第一弹簧64的一端连接第一通孔62,第一弹簧64的另一端连接第二通孔66,车脚2的底部固定连接有第一挡板67,第一挡板67挡住车轮3。Also includes a grass scraping device 6, the grass scraping device 6 includes a sixth pole 61, a nail rake 63, a first spring 64, a mounting block 65 and a first baffle plate 67, and the left end of the car plate 1 is rotatably connected with a sixth branch Rod 61, the sixth pole 61 has a first through hole 62, the other end of the sixth pole 61 is fixedly connected with a nail rake 63, the left middle part of the bicycle foot 2 is fixedly connected with a mounting block 65, and the mounting block 65 is opened. There is a second through hole 66, one end of the first spring 64 is connected to the first through hole 62, the other end of the first spring 64 is connected to the second through hole 66, the bottom of the bicycle foot 2 is fixedly connected with the first baffle plate 67, the first The baffle plate 67 blocks the wheel 3 .
实施例3Example 3
一种园林用除草装置,如图1-5所示,包括有车板1、车脚2、车轮3、第一支架4、第一支杆41、第二支杆42、第一轴承43、第二轴承44、转轴45、电机46、第一锥齿轮47、第一带轮48、第二锥齿轮49、割草轮410、第一皮带51、第三支杆52、第二带轮53、第三带轮54、第二皮带55、第四带轮56、第五带轮57、第一滚轮58、第四支杆59、第三皮带510、第六带轮511、第二滚轮512、第五支杆513、装草桶514和刮板516,车板1的底部前后左右各连接有车脚2,车脚2的底部转动式连接有车轮3,车板1的底部右侧固定连接有第一支架4,第一支架4的左侧底部固定连接有第一支杆41和第二支杆42,第一支杆41位于第二支杆42的上方,第一支杆41上设置有第一轴承43,第二支杆42上设置有第二轴承44,第一轴承43和第二轴承44内过盈连接有转轴45,转轴45的顶端固定连接有第二锥齿轮49,转轴45的底端固定连接有割草轮410,车板1的底部固定连接有电机46,电机46位于第一支架4的左侧,电机46的输出轴上过盈连接有第一锥齿轮47,第一锥齿轮47的前侧固定连接有第一带轮48,第一锥齿轮47和第二锥齿轮49啮合,车板1的下方中部固定连接有第三支杆52,第三支杆52的前侧中部转动式连接有第二带轮53,第二带轮53和第一带轮48通过第一皮带51连接,第二带轮53的前侧固定连接有第三带轮54,第三支杆52的底部转动式连接有第四带轮56,第三带轮54和第四带轮56通过第二皮带55连接,第四带轮56的前侧固定连接有第五带轮57,第五带轮57的外侧固定连接有第一滚轮58,车板1的底部固定连接有第四支杆59,第四支杆59位于第三支杆52的右侧,第四支杆59的底部转动式连接有第六带轮511,第五带轮57和第六带轮511通过第三皮带510连接,第六带轮511的外侧连接有第二滚轮512,车板1的底部左侧固定连接有第五支杆513,第五支杆513的底端固定连接有装草桶514,装草桶514的右壁开有入草口515,入草口515位于第一滚轮58的左侧,装草桶514的底部右侧固定连接有刮板516。A garden weeding device, as shown in Figures 1-5, includes a car board 1, a car foot 2, a wheel 3, a first bracket 4, a first pole 41, a second pole 42, a first bearing 43, Second bearing 44, rotating shaft 45, motor 46, first bevel gear 47, first pulley 48, second bevel gear 49, mowing wheel 410, first belt 51, third pole 52, second pulley 53 , the third pulley 54, the second belt 55, the fourth pulley 56, the fifth pulley 57, the first roller 58, the fourth pole 59, the third belt 510, the sixth pulley 511, the second roller 512 , the fifth pole 513, the grass bucket 514 and the scraper 516, the bottom of the car board 1 is respectively connected with a car foot 2, the bottom of the car board 2 is connected with a wheel 3 in a rotational manner, and the bottom right side of the car board 1 is fixed Connected with the first support 4, the left bottom of the first support 4 is fixedly connected with the first support rod 41 and the second support rod 42, the first support rod 41 is located above the second support rod 42, on the first support rod 41 A first bearing 43 is provided, a second bearing 44 is provided on the second pole 42, a rotating shaft 45 is connected to the first bearing 43 and the second bearing 44 with interference, the top of the rotating shaft 45 is fixedly connected to a second bevel gear 49, The bottom end of the rotating shaft 45 is fixedly connected with the mowing wheel 410, and the bottom of the car plate 1 is fixedly connected with the motor 46, the motor 46 is located on the left side of the first bracket 4, and the output shaft of the motor 46 is connected with the first bevel gear 47 in interference , the front side of the first bevel gear 47 is fixedly connected with the first pulley 48, the first bevel gear 47 meshes with the second bevel gear 49, the lower middle part of the vehicle plate 1 is fixedly connected with the third pole 52, the third pole The front side middle part of 52 is rotationally connected with a second pulley 53, the second pulley 53 and the first pulley 48 are connected by the first belt 51, and the front side of the second pulley 53 is fixedly connected with a third pulley 54, The bottom of the third pole 52 is rotatably connected with a fourth pulley 56, the third pulley 54 and the fourth pulley 56 are connected by a second belt 55, and the front side of the fourth pulley 56 is fixedly connected with a fifth pulley. 57, the outer side of the fifth pulley 57 is fixedly connected with the first roller 58, and the bottom of the car plate 1 is fixedly connected with the fourth strut 59, the fourth strut 59 is located on the right side of the third strut 52, the fourth strut The bottom of 59 is rotationally connected with the sixth pulley 511, the fifth pulley 57 and the sixth pulley 511 are connected by the third belt 510, the outside of the sixth pulley 511 is connected with the second roller 512, and the bottom of the vehicle plate 1 The left side is fixedly connected with a fifth pole 513, the bottom end of the fifth pole 513 is fixedly connected with a grass bucket 514, the right wall of the grass bucket 514 has a grass inlet 515, and the grass inlet 515 is located on the first roller 58 On the left side, the bottom right side of the grass bucket 514 is fixedly connected with a scraper 516.
还包括有刮草装置6,刮草装置6包括有第六支杆61、钉耙63、第一弹簧64、安装块65和第一挡板67,车板1的左端转动式连接有第六支杆61,第六支杆61上开有第一通孔62,第六支杆61的另一端固定连接有钉耙63,车脚2的左侧中部固定连接有安装块65,安装块65上开有第二通孔66,第一弹簧64的一端连接第一通孔62,第一弹簧64的另一端连接第二通孔66,车脚2的底部固定连接有第一挡板67,第一挡板67挡住车轮3。Also includes a grass scraping device 6, the grass scraping device 6 includes a sixth pole 61, a nail rake 63, a first spring 64, a mounting block 65 and a first baffle plate 67, and the left end of the car plate 1 is rotatably connected with a sixth branch Rod 61, the sixth pole 61 has a first through hole 62, the other end of the sixth pole 61 is fixedly connected with a nail rake 63, the left middle part of the bicycle foot 2 is fixedly connected with a mounting block 65, and the mounting block 65 is opened. There is a second through hole 66, one end of the first spring 64 is connected to the first through hole 62, the other end of the first spring 64 is connected to the second through hole 66, the bottom of the bicycle foot 2 is fixedly connected with the first baffle plate 67, the first The baffle plate 67 blocks the wheel 3 .
还包括有压紧装置7,压紧装置7包括有第二挡板72、插杆73、把手74、第一气缸75和压板76,装草桶514的下壁上方左侧转动式连接有第二挡板72,装草桶514的上壁左部和第二挡板72的上部都开有第三通孔71,两个第三通孔71内滑动式连接有插杆73,第二挡板72的左侧中部固定连接有把手74,装草桶514的上臂底部对称式固定连接有第一气缸75,两个第一气缸75的伸缩杆连接压板76,第一气缸75和压板76位于装草桶514内。Also include hold-down device 7, hold-down device 7 includes second baffle plate 72, plunger 73, handle 74, first cylinder 75 and pressing plate 76, the left side of the lower wall top of dress bucket 514 is rotatably connected with the second Two baffles 72, the left part of the upper wall of the grass barrel 514 and the top of the second baffle 72 are all provided with a third through hole 71, and the two third through holes 71 are slidingly connected with an insertion rod 73, and the second baffle The middle part on the left side of the plate 72 is fixedly connected with a handle 74, and the bottom of the upper arm of the grass bucket 514 is fixedly connected with a first cylinder 75 symmetrically. Pack in the grass bucket 514.
实施例4Example 4
一种园林用除草装置,如图1-5所示,包括有车板1、车脚2、车轮3、第一支架4、第一支杆41、第二支杆42、第一轴承43、第二轴承44、转轴45、电机46、第一锥齿轮47、第一带轮48、第二锥齿轮49、割草轮410、第一皮带51、第三支杆52、第二带轮53、第三带轮54、第二皮带55、第四带轮56、第五带轮57、第一滚轮58、第四支杆59、第三皮带510、第六带轮511、第二滚轮512、第五支杆513、装草桶514和刮板516,车板1的底部前后左右各连接有车脚2,车脚2的底部转动式连接有车轮3,车板1的底部右侧固定连接有第一支架4,第一支架4的左侧底部固定连接有第一支杆41和第二支杆42,第一支杆41位于第二支杆42的上方,第一支杆41上设置有第一轴承43,第二支杆42上设置有第二轴承44,第一轴承43和第二轴承44内过盈连接有转轴45,转轴45的顶端固定连接有第二锥齿轮49,转轴45的底端固定连接有割草轮410,车板1的底部固定连接有电机46,电机46位于第一支架4的左侧,电机46的输出轴上过盈连接有第一锥齿轮47,第一锥齿轮47的前侧固定连接有第一带轮48,第一锥齿轮47和第二锥齿轮49啮合,车板1的下方中部固定连接有第三支杆52,第三支杆52的前侧中部转动式连接有第二带轮53,第二带轮53和第一带轮48通过第一皮带51连接,第二带轮53的前侧固定连接有第三带轮54,第三支杆52的底部转动式连接有第四带轮56,第三带轮54和第四带轮56通过第二皮带55连接,第四带轮56的前侧固定连接有第五带轮57,第五带轮57的外侧固定连接有第一滚轮58,车板1的底部固定连接有第四支杆59,第四支杆59位于第三支杆52的右侧,第四支杆59的底部转动式连接有第六带轮511,第五带轮57和第六带轮511通过第三皮带510连接,第六带轮511的外侧连接有第二滚轮512,车板1的底部左侧固定连接有第五支杆513,第五支杆513的底端固定连接有装草桶514,装草桶514的右壁开有入草口515,入草口515位于第一滚轮58的左侧,装草桶514的底部右侧固定连接有刮板516。A garden weeding device, as shown in Figures 1-5, includes a car board 1, a car foot 2, a wheel 3, a first bracket 4, a first pole 41, a second pole 42, a first bearing 43, Second bearing 44, rotating shaft 45, motor 46, first bevel gear 47, first pulley 48, second bevel gear 49, mowing wheel 410, first belt 51, third pole 52, second pulley 53 , the third pulley 54, the second belt 55, the fourth pulley 56, the fifth pulley 57, the first roller 58, the fourth pole 59, the third belt 510, the sixth pulley 511, the second roller 512 , the fifth pole 513, the grass bucket 514 and the scraper 516, the bottom of the car board 1 is respectively connected with a car foot 2, the bottom of the car board 2 is connected with a wheel 3 in a rotational manner, and the bottom right side of the car board 1 is fixed Connected with the first support 4, the left bottom of the first support 4 is fixedly connected with the first support rod 41 and the second support rod 42, the first support rod 41 is located above the second support rod 42, on the first support rod 41 A first bearing 43 is provided, a second bearing 44 is provided on the second pole 42, a rotating shaft 45 is connected to the first bearing 43 and the second bearing 44 with interference, the top of the rotating shaft 45 is fixedly connected to a second bevel gear 49, The bottom end of the rotating shaft 45 is fixedly connected with the mowing wheel 410, and the bottom of the car plate 1 is fixedly connected with the motor 46, the motor 46 is located on the left side of the first bracket 4, and the output shaft of the motor 46 is connected with the first bevel gear 47 in interference , the front side of the first bevel gear 47 is fixedly connected with the first pulley 48, the first bevel gear 47 meshes with the second bevel gear 49, the lower middle part of the vehicle plate 1 is fixedly connected with the third pole 52, the third pole The front side middle part of 52 is rotationally connected with a second pulley 53, the second pulley 53 and the first pulley 48 are connected by the first belt 51, and the front side of the second pulley 53 is fixedly connected with a third pulley 54, The bottom of the third pole 52 is rotatably connected with a fourth pulley 56, the third pulley 54 and the fourth pulley 56 are connected by a second belt 55, and the front side of the fourth pulley 56 is fixedly connected with a fifth pulley. 57, the outer side of the fifth pulley 57 is fixedly connected with the first roller 58, and the bottom of the car plate 1 is fixedly connected with the fourth strut 59, the fourth strut 59 is located on the right side of the third strut 52, the fourth strut The bottom of 59 is rotationally connected with the sixth pulley 511, the fifth pulley 57 and the sixth pulley 511 are connected by the third belt 510, the outside of the sixth pulley 511 is connected with the second roller 512, and the bottom of the vehicle plate 1 The left side is fixedly connected with a fifth pole 513, the bottom end of the fifth pole 513 is fixedly connected with a grass bucket 514, the right wall of the grass bucket 514 has a grass inlet 515, and the grass inlet 515 is located on the first roller 58 On the left side, the bottom right side of the grass bucket 514 is fixedly connected with a scraper 516.
还包括有刮草装置6,刮草装置6包括有第六支杆61、钉耙63、第一弹簧64、安装块65和第一挡板67,车板1的左端转动式连接有第六支杆61,第六支杆61上开有第一通孔62,第六支杆61的另一端固定连接有钉耙63,车脚2的左侧中部固定连接有安装块65,安装块65上开有第二通孔66,第一弹簧64的一端连接第一通孔62,第一弹簧64的另一端连接第二通孔66,车脚2的底部固定连接有第一挡板67,第一挡板67挡住车轮3。Also includes a grass scraping device 6, the grass scraping device 6 includes a sixth pole 61, a nail rake 63, a first spring 64, a mounting block 65 and a first baffle plate 67, and the left end of the car plate 1 is rotatably connected with a sixth branch Rod 61, the sixth pole 61 has a first through hole 62, the other end of the sixth pole 61 is fixedly connected with a nail rake 63, the left middle part of the bicycle foot 2 is fixedly connected with a mounting block 65, and the mounting block 65 is opened. There is a second through hole 66, one end of the first spring 64 is connected to the first through hole 62, the other end of the first spring 64 is connected to the second through hole 66, the bottom of the bicycle foot 2 is fixedly connected with the first baffle plate 67, the first The baffle plate 67 blocks the wheel 3 .
还包括有压紧装置7,压紧装置7包括有第二挡板72、插杆73、把手74、第一气缸75和压板76,装草桶514的下壁上方左侧转动式连接有第二挡板72,装草桶514的上壁左部和第二挡板72的上部都开有第三通孔71,两个第三通孔71内滑动式连接有插杆73,第二挡板72的左侧中部固定连接有把手74,装草桶514的上臂底部对称式固定连接有第一气缸75,两个第一气缸75的伸缩杆连接压板76,第一气缸75和压板76位于装草桶514内。Also include hold-down device 7, hold-down device 7 includes second baffle plate 72, plunger 73, handle 74, first cylinder 75 and pressing plate 76, the left side of the lower wall top of dress bucket 514 is rotatably connected with the second Two baffles 72, the left part of the upper wall of the grass barrel 514 and the top of the second baffle 72 are all provided with a third through hole 71, and the two third through holes 71 are slidingly connected with an insertion rod 73, and the second baffle The middle part on the left side of the plate 72 is fixedly connected with a handle 74, and the bottom of the upper arm of the grass bucket 514 is fixedly connected with a first cylinder 75 symmetrically. Pack in the grass bucket 514.
还包括有摆动座8、第三挡板9和第二弹簧10,车板1的右端固定连接有摆动座8,摆动座8上转动式连接有第三挡板9,第二弹簧10的一端连接摆动座8,第二弹簧10的另一端连接第三挡板9。Also comprise swing seat 8, the 3rd baffle plate 9 and the second spring 10, the right end of car plate 1 is fixedly connected with swing seat 8, is connected with the 3rd baffle plate 9 in rotation on the swing seat 8, one end of the second spring 10 The swing seat 8 is connected, and the other end of the second spring 10 is connected to the third baffle plate 9 .
还包括有储草箱11、盖子12和第二气缸13,车板1的上方固定连接有储草箱11,储草箱11的右壁顶部转动式连接有盖子12,储草箱11的右壁转动式连接有第二气缸13,第二气缸13的伸缩杆与盖子12转动式连接。Also include grass storage box 11, lid 12 and second cylinder 13, the top of car plate 1 is fixedly connected with storage grass box 11, the right wall top of storage grass box 11 is connected with lid 12 in a rotating manner, the right side of grass storage box 11 The wall is rotatably connected with a second cylinder 13, and the telescopic rod of the second cylinder 13 is rotatably connected with the cover 12.
工作原理:当环卫工要进行除草时,环卫工首先启动第一电机46,第一电机46的输出轴带动第一锥齿轮47转动,同时带动第一带轮48转动,第一锥齿轮47带动第二锥齿轮49转动,第二锥齿轮49带动转轴45转动,转轴45带动割草轮410转动,第一带轮48转动通过第一皮带51带动第二带轮53转动,第二带轮53转动带动第三带轮54转动,第三带轮54通过第二皮带55带动第四带轮56转动,第四带轮56带动第五带轮57转动,第五带轮57带动第一滚轮58转动,第五带轮57通过第三皮带510带动第六皮带转动,第六皮带带动第二滚轮512转动,从而实现了把割草轮410割的草扫进装草桶514的功能。Working principle: When the sanitation worker wants to weed, the sanitation worker first starts the first motor 46, the output shaft of the first motor 46 drives the first bevel gear 47 to rotate, and at the same time drives the first pulley 48 to rotate, and the first bevel gear 47 drives The second bevel gear 49 rotates, the second bevel gear 49 drives the rotating shaft 45 to rotate, the rotating shaft 45 drives the mowing wheel 410 to rotate, the first pulley 48 rotates and drives the second pulley 53 to rotate through the first belt 51, the second pulley 53 The rotation drives the third pulley 54 to rotate, the third pulley 54 drives the fourth pulley 56 to rotate through the second belt 55, the fourth pulley 56 drives the fifth pulley 57 to rotate, and the fifth pulley 57 drives the first roller 58 Rotate, the fifth pulley 57 drives the sixth belt to rotate by the third belt 510, and the sixth belt drives the second roller 512 to rotate, thereby realizing the function of sweeping the grass that the mowing wheel 410 cuts into the grass bucket 514.
因为还包括有刮草装置6,刮草装置6包括有第六支杆61、钉耙63、第一弹簧64、安装块65和第一挡板67,车板1的左端转动式连接有第六支杆61,第六支杆61上开有第一通孔62,第六支杆61的另一端固定连接有钉耙63,车脚2的左侧中部固定连接有安装块65,安装块65上开有第二通孔66,第一弹簧64的一端连接第一通孔62,第一弹簧64的另一端连接第二通孔66,车脚2的底部固定连接有第一挡板67,第一挡板67挡住车轮3,所以当第一滚轮58和第二滚轮512扫的草没扫干净时,钉耙63就可以把剩下的草刮在一起,第一弹簧64使钉耙63随时贴近地面,第一挡板67挡住杂草不让杂草搅进车轮3内,从而实现了更干净的清除杂草的功能。Because it also includes the grass scraping device 6, the grass scraping device 6 includes the sixth pole 61, the nail rake 63, the first spring 64, the mounting block 65 and the first baffle plate 67, and the left end of the car plate 1 is rotatably connected with the sixth Strut 61, the first through hole 62 is opened on the 6th strut 61, the other end of the 6th strut 61 is fixedly connected with nail rake 63, the left middle part of bicycle foot 2 is fixedly connected with mounting block 65, on the mounting block 65 There is a second through hole 66, one end of the first spring 64 is connected to the first through hole 62, the other end of the first spring 64 is connected to the second through hole 66, the bottom of the bicycle foot 2 is fixedly connected with the first baffle plate 67, the second A baffle plate 67 blocks the wheel 3, so when the grass swept by the first roller 58 and the second roller 512 is not cleaned, the nail rake 63 can scrape the remaining grass together, and the first spring 64 makes the nail rake 63 close to the ground at any time , the first baffle plate 67 blocks the weeds and prevents the weeds from stirring into the wheel 3, thereby achieving a cleaner function of weed removal.
因为还包括有压紧装置7,压紧装置7包括有第二挡板72、插杆73、把手74、第一气缸75和压板76,装草桶514的下壁上方左侧转动式连接有第二挡板72,装草桶514的上壁左部和第二挡板72的上部都开有第三通孔71,两个第三通孔71内滑动式连接有插杆73,第二挡板72的左侧中部固定连接有把手74,装草桶514的上臂底部对称式固定连接有第一气缸75,两个第一气缸75的伸缩杆连接压板76,第一气缸75和压板76位于装草桶514内,所以当第一滚轮58和第二滚轮512扫的草进入到装草桶514时,杂草还是很蓬松的,所以环卫工启动第一气缸75,第一气缸75压紧杂草,当杂草装满装草桶514时,可以把插杆73拔出,从而打开第二挡板72,从而使杂草更容易取出,从而实现了更节省装草桶514空间和更容易取出杂草的功能。Because also include hold-down device 7, hold-down device 7 comprises second baffle plate 72, plunger 73, handle 74, first cylinder 75 and pressing plate 76, the left side rotation type is connected with the lower wall top of adorn grass bucket 514 The second baffle plate 72, the left part of the upper wall of the grass barrel 514 and the top of the second baffle plate 72 are all provided with a third through hole 71, and the two third through holes 71 are slidingly connected with an insertion rod 73. The middle part on the left side of the baffle plate 72 is fixedly connected with a handle 74, and the bottom of the upper arm of the grass bucket 514 is fixedly connected with a first cylinder 75 in a symmetrical manner. It is located in the grass bucket 514, so when the grass swept by the first roller 58 and the second roller 512 enters the grass bucket 514, the weeds are still very fluffy, so the sanitation worker starts the first cylinder 75, and the first cylinder 75 presses the grass. Tighten the weeds, when the weeds are full of the grass bucket 514, the inserting rod 73 can be pulled out, thereby opening the second baffle 72, so that the weeds are easier to take out, thereby realizing more saving of the grass bucket 514 space and A function that makes it easier to take out weeds.
因为还包括有摆动座8、第三挡板9和第二弹簧10,车板1的右端固定连接有摆动座8,摆动座8上转动式连接有第三挡板9,第二弹簧10的一端连接摆动座8,第二弹簧10的另一端连接第三挡板9,所以当割草轮410进行割草时,可能有石头飞起砸到人,所以第三挡板9实现了保护人们人身安全的功能。Because also comprise swing seat 8, the 3rd baffle plate 9 and the second spring 10, the right end of car plate 1 is fixedly connected with swing seat 8, and the swing seat 8 is connected with the 3rd baffle plate 9 in rotation, the second spring 10 One end is connected to the swing seat 8, and the other end of the second spring 10 is connected to the third baffle 9, so when the mowing wheel 410 is mowing, there may be stones flying up and hitting people, so the third baffle 9 realizes the protection of people. Personal safety features.
因为还包括有储草箱11、盖子12和第二气缸13,车板1的上方固定连接有储草箱11,储草箱11的右壁顶部转动式连接有盖子12,储草箱11的右壁转动式连接有第二气缸13,第二气缸13的伸缩杆与盖子12转动式连接,所以当扫到的杂草很多而旁边又没有垃圾堆时,可以装更多的杂草,从而实现了装更多的杂草的功能。Because also include grass storage box 11, cover 12 and second cylinder 13, the top of car plate 1 is fixedly connected with storage grass box 11, and the right wall top of storage grass box 11 is connected with lid 12 in a rotatable manner, and the grass storage box 11 The right wall is rotatably connected with a second cylinder 13, and the telescopic rod of the second cylinder 13 is rotatably connected with the cover 12, so when there are a lot of weeds swept and there is no rubbish dump next to it, more weeds can be adorned, thereby Realized the function of loading more weeds.
以上所述实施例仅表达了本发明的优选实施方式,其描述较为具体和详细,但并不能因此而理解为对本发明专利范围的限制。应当指出的是,对于本领域的普通技术人员来说,在不脱离本发明构思的前提下,还可以做出若干变形、改进及替代,这些都属于本发明的保护范围。因此,本发明专利的保护范围应以所附权利要求为准。The above-mentioned embodiments only express the preferred implementation of the present invention, and the description thereof is relatively specific and detailed, but should not be construed as limiting the patent scope of the present invention. It should be noted that those skilled in the art can make several modifications, improvements and substitutions without departing from the concept of the present invention, and these all belong to the protection scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the patent for the present invention should be based on the appended claims.
Claims (5)
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