CN108155932A - A kind of Remote Radio Unit and base station - Google Patents

A kind of Remote Radio Unit and base station Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108155932A
CN108155932A CN201611102933.7A CN201611102933A CN108155932A CN 108155932 A CN108155932 A CN 108155932A CN 201611102933 A CN201611102933 A CN 201611102933A CN 108155932 A CN108155932 A CN 108155932A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
antenna
submatrix
oscillator
module
remote radio
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CN201611102933.7A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
白雪
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ZTE Corp
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ZTE Corp
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Priority to CN201611102933.7A priority Critical patent/CN108155932A/en
Publication of CN108155932A publication Critical patent/CN108155932A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04BTRANSMISSION
    • H04B7/00Radio transmission systems, i.e. using radiation field
    • H04B7/24Radio transmission systems, i.e. using radiation field for communication between two or more posts
    • H04B7/26Radio transmission systems, i.e. using radiation field for communication between two or more posts at least one of which is mobile
    • H04B7/2603Arrangements for wireless physical layer control
    • H04B7/2609Arrangements for range control, e.g. by using remote antennas
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04BTRANSMISSION
    • H04B10/00Transmission systems employing electromagnetic waves other than radio-waves, e.g. infrared, visible or ultraviolet light, or employing corpuscular radiation, e.g. quantum communication
    • H04B10/25Arrangements specific to fibre transmission
    • H04B10/2575Radio-over-fibre, e.g. radio frequency signal modulated onto an optical carrier
    • H04B10/25752Optical arrangements for wireless networks
    • H04B10/25753Distribution optical network, e.g. between a base station and a plurality of remote units
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W88/00Devices specially adapted for wireless communication networks, e.g. terminals, base stations or access point devices
    • H04W88/08Access point devices
    • H04W88/085Access point devices with remote components

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Variable-Direction Aerials And Aerial Arrays (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of Remote Radio Unit and base stations, it is related to moving communicating field, each antenna oscillator is divided into mutiple antennas submatrix by Remote Radio Unit provided in an embodiment of the present invention and base station, the RF signal receiving and s ending channel corresponding with the antenna submatrix of each antenna oscillator in each antenna submatrix is connected by antenna Subarray partition module, so that one RF signal receiving and s ending channel of antenna duplexer in an antenna submatrix, so reducing the number of devices of Remote Radio Unit, the complexity of extensive mimo system is reduced.

Description

A kind of Remote Radio Unit and base station
Technical field
The present invention relates to moving communicating field more particularly to a kind of Remote Radio Unit and base stations.
Background technology
With the proposition of the 5th third-generation mobile communication technology, and MIMO (Multiple-Input Multiple-Output, it is how defeated Entering multi output) technology is positive extensive, and multi-user direction carries out evolution.Compared to traditional MIMO technology, Massive MIMO (extensive MIMO) technology base station end employ large-scale aerial array form (array elements number reach hundreds of even on Thousand).Within the system, multiple users in base station range can simultaneously communicate on same running time-frequency resource with base station, The spatial degrees of freedom that extensive antenna configuration can be made full use of to bring improves spatial reuse and multiple access capability, and can utilize big The diversity gain and array gain that scale aerial band is come improve the reliability and power efficiency of user and base station communication.
However, in order to realize the detection to multipath channel with detaching, each array element has independent in mimo antenna array RF signal receiving and s ending channel, it includes the components such as wave filter, radio-frequency receiving-transmitting chain, digital intermediate frequency and power supply.Due to extensive Mimo system possesses a large amount of bay, this will need very huge hardware device, cost, power consumption, volume and weight etc. Factor can largely limit the deployment and application of the technology.Particularly, in microwave and millimeter wave frequency range, the size of antenna array It is substantially reduced, the size of large-scale RF signal receiving and s ending channel will be as the bottleneck of extensive mimo system.
Therefore on hardware view, the complexity of extensive mimo system how is reduced, is extensive MIMO technology research With a key problem in application.
Invention content
In view of the above problems, it is proposed that the present invention is in order to provide a kind of Remote Radio Unit and base to solve the above problems It stands.
One side according to the present invention provides a kind of Remote Radio Unit, including:Anneta module, antenna Subarray partition Module and radio-frequency module, wherein:
The Anneta module includes at least two antenna submatrixs, and each antenna submatrix includes at least one antenna and shakes Son;
The radio-frequency module includes the RF signal receiving and s ending channel identical with antenna submatrix quantity;
The antenna Subarray partition module is used for each antenna oscillator in each antenna submatrix is corresponding with the antenna submatrix RF signal receiving and s ending channel be connected.
Further, in the Anneta module, the antenna oscillator quantity of each antenna submatrix is identical.
Further, in the Anneta module, each antenna oscillator only belongs to an antenna submatrix.
Alternatively, in the Anneta module, different antenna submatrixs is belonged to simultaneously there are at least one antenna oscillator.
Further, each antenna oscillator orientation in the Anneta module in same antenna submatrix is perpendicular to ground; Or
Each antenna oscillator orientation in the Anneta module in same antenna submatrix is parallel to ground;Or
Each antenna oscillator in the Anneta module in same antenna submatrix is in a plane.
Optionally, each antenna oscillator in the antenna Subarray partition module and the Anneta module by via mode or Person's radio frequency connector mode connects.
Optionally, the antenna Subarray partition module is connect with the radio-frequency module by radio frequency connector mode.
Optionally, the antenna Subarray partition module is realized by the power splitter identical with antenna submatrix quantity.
The embodiment of the present invention correspondingly provides a kind of base station, including Remote Radio Unit provided in an embodiment of the present invention.
Further, which further includes baseband processing unit, and the baseband processing unit is closed with the Remote Radio Unit And it sets or is set by fiber optic stretch.
The present invention has the beneficial effect that:Remote Radio Unit provided in an embodiment of the present invention and base station shake each antenna Son is divided into mutiple antennas submatrix, by antenna Subarray partition module by each antenna oscillator in each antenna submatrix and the antenna The corresponding RF signal receiving and s ending channel of submatrix is connected so that one RF signal receiving and s ending of antenna duplexer in an antenna submatrix leads to Road so reducing the number of devices of Remote Radio Unit, reduces the complexity of extensive mimo system.
Description of the drawings
In order to illustrate more clearly about the embodiment of the present invention or technical scheme of the prior art, to embodiment or will show below There is attached drawing needed in technology description to be briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only Some embodiments of the present invention for those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, may be used also To obtain other attached drawings according to these attached drawings.
Fig. 1 is one of Remote Radio Unit structure diagram provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is Remote Radio Unit second structural representation provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the Remote Radio Unit structure diagram of corresponding embodiment one provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the Remote Radio Unit structure diagram of corresponding embodiment two provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the Remote Radio Unit structure diagram of corresponding embodiment three provided in an embodiment of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the attached drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, the technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention is carried out clear, complete Site preparation describes, it is clear that described embodiment is only part of the embodiment of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on Embodiment in the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained every other without making creative work Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
As shown in Figure 1, RRU (Radio Remote Unit, Remote Radio Unit) provided in an embodiment of the present invention, including: Anneta module 101, antenna Subarray partition module 102 and radio-frequency module 103, wherein:
Anneta module 101 includes at least two antenna submatrixs, and each antenna submatrix includes at least one antenna oscillator;
Radio-frequency module 103 includes the RF signal receiving and s ending channel identical with antenna submatrix quantity;
Antenna Subarray partition module 102 is used for each antenna oscillator in each antenna submatrix is corresponding with the antenna submatrix RF signal receiving and s ending channel is connected.
It is by antenna Subarray partition module 102 that each antenna is sub due to being mutiple antennas submatrix by each antenna partition Each antenna oscillator RF signal receiving and s ending channel corresponding with the antenna submatrix in battle array is connected so that the day in an antenna submatrix Linear oscillator shares a RF signal receiving and s ending channel, so reducing the number of devices of Remote Radio Unit, reduces extensive The complexity of mimo system.
Anneta module 101 is used for completing the transmitting and reception of wireless signal.Specifically, as shown in Fig. 2, carry out antenna submatrix Division when, all antenna oscillators are divided into k groups according to the rule of setting, every group forms a day comprising several antenna oscillators Line submatrix, i.e. i-th of antenna submatrix include MiA antenna oscillator, entire Anneta module include N number of antenna oscillator (N=M altogether1+M2 +…+Mi+…+Mk)。
Above-mentioned antenna Subarray partition module 102, i.e. feeding network between radio-frequency module and Anneta module, for by radio frequency Transmitting-receiving letter channel is corresponded with antenna submatrix.Antenna Subarray partition module 102 is in the side being connect with Anneta module 101 N number of interface altogether, Anneta module and antenna Subarray partition module can be separate design or integrated design, they it Between N number of interface, can be connected by via mode or radio frequency connector mode.Antenna Subarray partition module 102 is with penetrating The common k interface in side that frequency module 103 connects, can be interconnected by radio frequency connector mode.Antenna Subarray partition module 102 can To be realized by the power splitter identical with antenna submatrix quantity.
Radio-frequency module 103 is used for realizing the conversion between uplink and downlink baseband signal and radiofrequency signal.The module includes k A RF signal receiving and s ending channel, wherein, each RF signal receiving and s ending channel corresponds to an antenna submatrix, i.e. i-th of RF signal receiving and s ending leads to Road corresponds to i-th of antenna submatrix.It, can be with by carrying out numerical weighted (adjustment amplitude and phase) to k RF signal receiving and s ending channel Desired antenna pattern is realized in Anneta module.
Consider that, according to the application scenarios of Massive MIMO base stations, Subarray partition can be from antenna Subarray partition dimension Vertical direction Subarray partition, horizontal direction Subarray partition or plane Subarray partition.Vertical direction Subarray partition, that is, same day Each antenna oscillator orientation in line submatrix is each in ground, horizontal direction Subarray partition, that is, same antenna submatrix Antenna oscillator orientation is parallel to ground, and each antenna oscillator in plane Subarray partition, that is, same antenna submatrix is flat in one Face.After Subarray partition, antenna element (center of two submatrixs) the center spacing for being equivalent to group battle array becomes larger, in the mistake of wave beam adjustment Cheng Zhong easily goes out graing lobe, that is, in the case of ensureing same antenna index, adjustable angle range becomes smaller.Bay is adopted in consideration Which kind of, with the Subarray partition of dimension, can require to consider from the angular range of antenna beam.By taking macro base station as an example, due to base station Highly much smaller than base station covering radius, therefore it is required that the angle of coverage of vertical dimensions is smaller, and in the angle of coverage of horizontal dimensions It is larger.Therefore, preferably with vertical direction Subarray partition, ensure that horizontal direction has enough degree of freedom.It is tieed up in this way in level Degree, antenna beam is adjustable in the range of larger angle.
Consider from antenna Subarray partition form, required according to the wave beam forming of Massive MIMO base stations, optionally, submatrix Division can be that rule is not overlapped submatrix, irregular is not overlapped submatrix and rule overlapping submatrix.
Rule is not overlapped the i.e. uniform Subarray partition of Subarray partition, and specific method is by day N number of included in Anneta module Linear oscillator (N=M1+M2+…+Mi+…+Mk), it is divided equally into k antenna submatrix, the antenna oscillator number in each antenna submatrix Measure equal, i.e. M1=M2=...=Mi=...=Mk=M meets N=M*k, and the antenna oscillator in each antenna submatrix has Identical spread pattern.Correspondingly, in antenna Subarray partition module, connect from the interface of radio-frequency module side k to Anneta module side is N number of The feeding network of mouth is that constant power distributes.
Subarray partition is not irregularly overlapped, specific method is the N number of antenna oscillator (N=M for being included Anneta module1+ M2+…+Mi+…+Mk), irregular to be divided into k antenna submatrix, the antenna oscillator number that each antenna submatrix includes can Difference, and the spread pattern of the antenna oscillator of each antenna submatrix can also be different.Correspondingly, antenna Subarray partition module In, it is distributed from the interface of radio-frequency module side k to the feeding network of the N number of interface in Anneta module side for unequal power.It does not weigh irregularly Folded subarray configuration destroys the periodicity of array beams, can be good at reducing the influence of graing lobe, grid zero.
Rule overlapping Subarray partition, specific method is by antenna oscillator N number of included in Anneta module, is regularly divided For k antenna submatrix, the antenna oscillator quantity in each antenna submatrix is equal, i.e. M1=M2=...=Mi=...=Mk=M, and Each submatrix has same shape, but same antenna oscillator can be divided into different antenna submatrixs, and array element, which is repeated, to be made With, i.e., be to be overlapped between submatrix, i.e. M*k>N.Rule overlapping submatrix increases under the conditions of submatrix center-spaced is not increased Submatrix aperture will not increase graing lobe quantity, and the secondary lobe of directional diagram can be forced down by the method for density or amplitude weighting, increase The flexibility of wave beam is added.
Remote Radio Unit provided in an embodiment of the present invention, penetrating in reduction Massive MIMO base stations that can be by a relatively large margin Frequency transmitting-receiving letter number of channels reduces the complexity of system on hardware view.Meanwhile it is assigned according to the wave beam of the application scenarios of base station Shape requirement, selects different antenna Subarray partition schemes, can greatly improve the spirit of Massive MIMO base station wave beam formings Activity.
The embodiment of the present invention also provides a kind of base station, including Remote Radio Unit provided in an embodiment of the present invention.
Further, the baseband module for being used to complete base band signal process which includes, can be with other module collection Being integrally formed base station can also be put into BBU sides, and other modules (RRU sides) are passed through fiber optic stretch.That is, baseband processing unit (BBU) setting can be merged with Remote Radio Unit or set by fiber optic stretch.
In the following, Remote Radio Unit provided in an embodiment of the present invention is described in detail by specific embodiment:
Embodiment one
As shown in figure 3, with 64 antennas of configuration (N=64, totally 32 pairs of dual polarized antennas, 32-45 ° of polarization, 32+45 ° Polarization), for 16 RF signal receiving and s ending channels (k=16), submatrix is not overlapped to the plane rule that the embodiment of the present invention proposes and is drawn Offshoot program is described in further detail.
In the embodiment, Subarray partition scheme is not overlapped using plane rule, specific method is by institute in Anneta module 101 Comprising 64 antenna oscillators, be averagely divided into 16 submatrixs.Each submatrix includes 4 antenna oscillators, and in each submatrix Antenna oscillator be all 2 rows 2 row spread pattern.Antenna submatrix 1 includes antenna oscillator 1, antenna oscillator 2, antenna oscillator 3 and day Linear oscillator 4 is -45 ° of polarization, and antenna submatrix 2 includes antenna oscillator 3, antenna oscillator 4, antenna oscillator 5 and antenna oscillator 6, It polarizes for -45 °, and so on, antenna submatrix 8 includes antenna oscillator 29, antenna oscillator 30, antenna oscillator 31 and antenna oscillator 32, it is -45 ° of polarization.Similarly, antenna submatrix 9 includes antenna oscillator 33, antenna oscillator 34, antenna oscillator 35 and antenna oscillator 36, it is+45 ° of polarization, antenna submatrix 10 includes antenna oscillator 37, antenna oscillator 38, antenna oscillator 39 and antenna oscillator 40, It polarizes for+45 °, and so on, antenna submatrix 16 includes antenna oscillator 61, antenna oscillator 62, antenna oscillator 63 and antenna oscillator 64, it is+45 ° of polarization.
In the embodiment, radio-frequency module 103 includes 16 RF signal receiving and s ending channels, and each RF signal receiving and s ending channel corresponds to one A antenna submatrix, i.e. transmitting-receiving letter 1 respective antenna submatrix 1 of channel, transmitting-receiving letter 2 respective antenna submatrix 2 of channel, and so on, transmitting-receiving Believe 16 respective antenna submatrix 16 of channel.
Correspondingly, in antenna Subarray partition module 102, in antenna Subarray partition module and Anneta module side, totally 64 Interface, in antenna Subarray partition module and radio-frequency module side, totally 16 interfaces, the interface of radio-frequency module side 16 to Anneta module The feeding network of 64 interfaces in side can be realized with 16 1 point 4 grade power splitters shown in Fig. 3.
Embodiment two
As shown in figure 4, with 64 antennas of configuration (N=64, totally 32 pairs of dual polarized antennas, 32-45 ° of polarization, 32+45 ° Polarization), for 16 RF signal receiving and s ending channels (k=16), the horizontal direction proposed to the embodiment of the present invention is not overlapped irregularly Subarray partition scheme is described in further detail.
The embodiment is not overlapped Subarray partition scheme irregularly using horizontal direction, and specific method is by Anneta module 101 Included in 64 antenna oscillators, in the horizontal direction carry out irregularly be not overlapped division, the antenna that each submatrix includes shakes Subnumber amount is different.Antenna submatrix 1 includes antenna oscillator 1, antenna oscillator 2, antenna oscillator 3, antenna oscillator 4 and antenna oscillator 5, For -45 ° of polarization, antenna submatrix 2 includes antenna oscillator 6, antenna oscillator 7 and antenna oscillator 8, is -45 ° of polarization, and so on, Antenna submatrix 8 includes antenna oscillator 30, antenna oscillator 31 and antenna oscillator 32, is -45 ° of polarization.Similarly, antenna submatrix 9 is wrapped It is+45 ° of polarization containing antenna oscillator 33, antenna oscillator 34, antenna oscillator 35, antenna oscillator 36 and antenna oscillator 37, antenna is sub Battle array 10 includes antenna oscillator 38, antenna oscillator 39 and antenna oscillator 40, is+45 ° of polarization, and so on, antenna submatrix 16 is wrapped It is+45 ° of polarization containing antenna oscillator 62, antenna oscillator 63 and antenna oscillator 64.
In the embodiment, radio-frequency module 103 includes 16 RF signal receiving and s ending channels.Wherein each RF signal receiving and s ending channel pair An antenna submatrix is answered, i.e. transmitting-receiving letter 1 respective antenna submatrix 1 of channel, transmitting-receiving letter 2 respective antenna submatrix 2 of channel, and so on, Transmitting-receiving letter 16 respective antenna submatrix 16 of channel.
Correspondingly, in antenna Subarray partition module 102, in antenna Subarray partition module and Anneta module side, totally 64 Interface, in antenna Subarray partition module and radio-frequency module side, totally 16 interfaces, the interface of radio-frequency module side 16 to Anneta module The feeding network of 64 interfaces in side 81 point 5 grade power splitters shown in Fig. 4 and 81 point 3 grade power splitters are realized.
Embodiment three
As shown in figure 5, with 64 antennas of configuration (N=64, totally 32 pairs of dual polarized antennas, 32-45 ° of polarization, 32+45 ° Polarization), for 16 RF signal receiving and s ending channels (k=16), submatrix is overlapped to the vertical direction rule that the embodiment of the present invention proposes Splitting scheme is described in further detail.
The embodiment is overlapped Subarray partition scheme using vertical direction rule, and specific method is by institute in Anneta module 101 Comprising 64 antenna oscillators, vertical direction into line discipline be overlapped divide.Each submatrix includes 5 antenna oscillators, and every Antenna oscillator in a submatrix is all the spread pattern of 5 rows 1 row.Specifically, same antenna oscillator can be divided into difference Submatrix in, array element is reused, i.e., be between submatrix overlapping.Antenna submatrix 1 include antenna oscillator 1, antenna oscillator 2, Antenna oscillator 3, antenna oscillator 4 and antenna oscillator 5 are -45 ° of polarization.Antenna submatrix 2 include antenna oscillator 4, antenna oscillator 5, Antenna oscillator 6, antenna oscillator 7 and antenna oscillator 8 are -45 ° of polarization, and antenna oscillator 4 and antenna oscillator 5 are both in antenna submatrix 1 In, and in antenna submatrix 2, i.e. antenna submatrix 1 and antenna submatrix 2 overlaps each other.And so on, antenna submatrix 15 includes antenna Oscillator 57, antenna oscillator 58, antenna oscillator 59, antenna oscillator 60 and antenna oscillator 61, are+45 ° of polarization, and antenna submatrix 16 is wrapped It is+45 ° of polarization containing antenna oscillator 60, antenna oscillator 61, antenna oscillator 62, antenna oscillator 63 and antenna oscillator 64.Antenna shakes Son 60 and antenna oscillator 61 are not only in antenna submatrix 15, but also in antenna submatrix 16, i.e., antenna submatrix 15 and antenna submatrix 16 are mutual It overlaps.
In the embodiment, radio-frequency module 103 includes 16 RF signal receiving and s ending channels.Wherein each RF signal receiving and s ending channel pair An antenna submatrix is answered, i.e. transmitting-receiving letter 1 respective antenna submatrix 1 of channel, transmitting-receiving letter 2 respective antenna submatrix 2 of channel, and so on, Transmitting-receiving letter 16 respective antenna submatrix 16 of channel.
Correspondingly, in antenna Subarray partition module 102, in antenna Subarray partition module and Anneta module side, totally 64 Interface.In antenna Subarray partition module and radio-frequency module side, totally 16 interfaces.The interface of radio-frequency module side 16 is to Anneta module The feeding network of 64 interfaces in side does not wait power splitters to realize with 82 points 8 shown in Fig. 5.
The Remote Radio Unit provided through the embodiment of the present invention and base station can significantly reduce Massive MIMO base stations In radio-frequency channel quantity, on hardware view reduce system complexity.Meanwhile it is assigned according to the wave beam of the application scenarios of base station Shape requirement, selects different antenna Subarray partition schemes, can significantly improve the spirit of Massive MIMO base station wave beam formings Activity.
Each embodiment in this specification is described by the way of progressive, identical similar portion between each embodiment Point just to refer each other, and the highlights of each of the examples are its difference from other examples.Particularly with device For embodiment, due to its substantially similar and embodiment of the method, so, description it is fairly simple, related part is referring to method reality Apply the part explanation of example.
Although describing the application by embodiment, it will be apparent to one skilled in the art that there are many deform and become by the application Change without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention.It is wanted in this way, if these modifications and changes of the present invention belongs to right of the present invention Ask and its equivalent technologies within the scope of, then the present invention is also intended to include these modifications and variations.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of Remote Radio Unit, which is characterized in that including:Anneta module, antenna Subarray partition module and radio-frequency module, In:
The Anneta module includes at least two antenna submatrixs, and each antenna submatrix includes at least one antenna oscillator;
The radio-frequency module includes the RF signal receiving and s ending channel identical with antenna submatrix quantity;
The antenna Subarray partition module is used for that antenna submatrix to be corresponding penetrates with this by each antenna oscillator in each antenna submatrix Frequency transmitting-receiving letter channel is connected.
2. Remote Radio Unit as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that in the Anneta module, each antenna submatrix Antenna oscillator quantity is identical.
3. Remote Radio Unit as claimed in claim 1 or 2, which is characterized in that in the Anneta module, each antenna oscillator Only belong to an antenna submatrix.
4. Remote Radio Unit as claimed in claim 2, which is characterized in that in the Anneta module, there are at least one days Linear oscillator belongs to different antenna submatrixs simultaneously.
5. the Remote Radio Unit as described in claim 1-4 is any, which is characterized in that same antenna in the Anneta module Each antenna oscillator orientation in submatrix is perpendicular to ground;Or
Each antenna oscillator orientation in the Anneta module in same antenna submatrix is parallel to ground;Or
Each antenna oscillator in the Anneta module in same antenna submatrix is in a plane.
6. Remote Radio Unit as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the antenna Subarray partition module and the antenna Mould each antenna oscillator in the block is connected by via mode or radio frequency connector mode.
7. Remote Radio Unit as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the antenna Subarray partition module and the radio frequency Module is connected by radio frequency connector mode.
8. Remote Radio Unit as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the antenna Subarray partition module by with antenna The identical power splitter of submatrix quantity is realized.
9. a kind of base station, which is characterized in that including the Remote Radio Unit as described in claim 1-8 is any.
10. base station as claimed in claim 9, which is characterized in that further include baseband processing unit, the baseband processing unit with The Remote Radio Unit merges setting or is set by fiber optic stretch.
CN201611102933.7A 2016-12-05 2016-12-05 A kind of Remote Radio Unit and base station Pending CN108155932A (en)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114448464A (en) * 2020-11-05 2022-05-06 上海华为技术有限公司 Antenna switching method and related equipment
WO2023011182A1 (en) * 2021-07-31 2023-02-09 华为技术有限公司 Communication apparatus

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US20140126620A1 (en) * 2012-11-08 2014-05-08 Alexander Alexandrovich Maltsev Apparatus, system and method of beam selection for beamformed diversity wireless communication
CN106160776A (en) * 2015-04-21 2016-11-23 北京信威通信技术股份有限公司 Transmit-Receive Unit and bay mapping method and device

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101615943A (en) * 2008-06-27 2009-12-30 中兴通讯股份有限公司 The direction of arrival estimation method of smart antenna multiple submatrixes row system
CN101777932A (en) * 2009-12-23 2010-07-14 华为技术有限公司 Method and device for multiplexing antenna elements and antenna assembly
CN102122976A (en) * 2010-01-08 2011-07-13 上海贝尔股份有限公司 Antenna selecting method and device for base station
US20140126620A1 (en) * 2012-11-08 2014-05-08 Alexander Alexandrovich Maltsev Apparatus, system and method of beam selection for beamformed diversity wireless communication
CN103457015A (en) * 2013-08-07 2013-12-18 中国电子科技集团公司第十研究所 Integrated millimeter wave active phased-array antenna
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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114448464A (en) * 2020-11-05 2022-05-06 上海华为技术有限公司 Antenna switching method and related equipment
WO2022095837A1 (en) * 2020-11-05 2022-05-12 华为技术有限公司 Antenna switching method and related device
WO2023011182A1 (en) * 2021-07-31 2023-02-09 华为技术有限公司 Communication apparatus

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