CN108154848A - Display methods, device and the display equipment of pixel arrangement - Google Patents

Display methods, device and the display equipment of pixel arrangement Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108154848A
CN108154848A CN201810054736.5A CN201810054736A CN108154848A CN 108154848 A CN108154848 A CN 108154848A CN 201810054736 A CN201810054736 A CN 201810054736A CN 108154848 A CN108154848 A CN 108154848A
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Prior art keywords
sub
pixels
pixel
pixel unit
unit
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CN201810054736.5A
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CN108154848B (en
Inventor
吉豪
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Kunshan Govisionox Optoelectronics Co Ltd
Kunshan Guoxian Photoelectric Co Ltd
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Kunshan Guoxian Photoelectric Co Ltd
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G09EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09GARRANGEMENTS OR CIRCUITS FOR CONTROL OF INDICATING DEVICES USING STATIC MEANS TO PRESENT VARIABLE INFORMATION
    • G09G3/00Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes
    • G09G3/20Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters
    • G09G3/22Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters using controlled light sources
    • G09G3/30Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters using controlled light sources using electroluminescent panels
    • G09G3/32Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters using controlled light sources using electroluminescent panels semiconductive, e.g. using light-emitting diodes [LED]
    • G09G3/3208Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters using controlled light sources using electroluminescent panels semiconductive, e.g. using light-emitting diodes [LED] organic, e.g. using organic light-emitting diodes [OLED]
    • G09G3/3225Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters using controlled light sources using electroluminescent panels semiconductive, e.g. using light-emitting diodes [LED] organic, e.g. using organic light-emitting diodes [OLED] using an active matrix
    • GPHYSICS
    • G09EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09GARRANGEMENTS OR CIRCUITS FOR CONTROL OF INDICATING DEVICES USING STATIC MEANS TO PRESENT VARIABLE INFORMATION
    • G09G2320/00Control of display operating conditions
    • G09G2320/02Improving the quality of display appearance

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of display methods of pixel arrangement, device and display equipment, wherein method shares R sub-pixels by laterally adjacent two pixel units and/or B sub-pixels form object pixel unit, and obtain the original luminance value of the three primary colors sub-pixel of each pixel unit in object pixel unit, so that it is determined that the target brightness value of object pixel unit sub-pixel, is uniformly shown with realization, reaches preferable display effect.

Description

Display methods, device and the display equipment of pixel arrangement
Technical field
The present invention relates to display technology fields, are set more particularly to a kind of display methods of pixel arrangement, device and display It is standby.
Background technology
With the rapid development of electronic product, the demand of people is also higher and higher.And high-resolution mobile terminal is shown Screen is had become as main product, still, due to the limitation of current technological ability cause more than 300 PPI (Pixels Per Inch, often The number of pixels that is possessed of inch) resolution ratio AMOLED (Active Matrix/Organic Light Emitting Diode, organic luminous panel) display screen manufacture it is relatively difficult.Generally use merges the identical son of adjacent pixel unit at present The mode of pixel is deposited, but G sub-pixel is too close in these technologies so that visual effect is not fine.
Invention content
Based on this, it is necessary to for current using the problem of adjacent pixel causes visual effect bad is merged, provide one kind Display methods, device and the display equipment of pixel arrangement.
A kind of display methods of pixel arrangement, the pixel arrangement share R pictures by laterally adjacent two pixel units Element or B sub-pixels form object pixel unit, the method includes:
The original luminance value of the three primary colors sub-pixel of each three primary colors sub-pixel unit in object pixel unit is obtained, In, three primary colors sub-pixel includes R sub-pixels, B sub-pixels and G sub-pixel;
If R sub-pixels or B sub-pixels are not located at first of pixel arrangement, it is currently located according to R sub-pixels or B sub-pixels Object pixel unit and the laterally adjacent three primary colors sub-pixel unit for sharing the R sub-pixels or B sub-pixels it is original bright Angle value determines R sub-pixels or the corresponding target brightness value of B sub-pixels;
Using the half of the original luminance value of G sub-pixel as the corresponding target brightness value of G sub-pixel.
It further includes in one of the embodiments,:
If R sub-pixels or B sub-pixels are located at first of pixel arrangement, by R sub-pixels or the original luminance value of B sub-pixels Half as corresponding target brightness value.
If R sub-pixels or B sub-pixels are not located at first of pixel arrangement in one of the embodiments, according to R pictures Element or B sub-pixels are currently located object pixel unit and the laterally adjacent three primary colors for sharing the R sub-pixels or B sub-pixels The original luminance value of sub-pixel unit determines R sub-pixels or the corresponding target brightness value of B sub-pixels, including:
If R sub-pixels or B sub-pixels are not located at first of pixel arrangement, judge that R sub-pixels or B sub-pixels are currently located Whether object pixel unit is located in transversely arranged first object pixel unit;
If it is determined that R sub-pixels or B sub-pixels, which are currently located object pixel unit, is located at transversely arranged first object pixel In unit, then the target brightness value that the R sub-pixels or B sub-pixels are corresponded in the row is calculated by equation below:
LumX (j) '=(LumX (j*2-1)+LumX (j*2))/2, wherein, LumX () ' represents object pixel unit neutron The corresponding target brightness value of pixel, LumX () represent the original luminance value of three primary colors sub-pixel unit sub-pixel, and X is R or B, J is the row of sub-pixel said target pixel unit, j=1 or total columns that k, k are object pixel unit.
If R sub-pixels or B sub-pixels are not located at first of pixel arrangement in one of the embodiments, according to R pictures Element or B sub-pixels are currently located object pixel unit and the laterally adjacent three primary colors for sharing the R sub-pixels or B sub-pixels The original luminance value of sub-pixel unit determines R sub-pixels or the corresponding target brightness value of B sub-pixels, including:
If R sub-pixels or B sub-pixels are not located at first of pixel arrangement, R sub-pixels or B sub-pixels and its transverse direction are judged Whether the sub-pixel of first position of arrangement is corresponding;
If it is determined that R sub-pixels or B sub-pixels are corresponding with the sub-pixel of its first transversely arranged position, then by as follows Formula calculates the target brightness value that R sub-pixels or B sub-pixels are corresponded in the row:
LumX (j) '=(LumX ((j-1) * 2)+LumX ((j-1) * 2+1))/2, wherein, LumX () ' represents object pixel The corresponding target brightness value of unit sub-pixel, LumX () represent the original luminance value of three primary colors sub-pixel unit sub-pixel, The row that X is R or B, j are sub-pixel said target pixel unit, j=2 or n, n are total columns of object pixel unit.
The original luminance value of three primary colors sub-pixel is obtained by the grayscale of corresponding sub-pixel in one of the embodiments,.
A kind of display device of pixel arrangement, pixel arrangement share R sub-pixels or B by laterally adjacent two pixel units Sub-pixel forms object pixel unit, and described device includes:
Original brightness acquisition module, for obtaining the three primary colors of each three primary colors sub-pixel unit in object pixel unit The original luminance value of pixel, wherein, three primary colors sub-pixel includes R sub-pixels, B sub-pixels and G sub-pixel;
Object brightness determining module, if not being located at first of pixel arrangement for R sub-pixels or B sub-pixels, according to R Pixel or B sub-pixels are currently located object pixel unit and the laterally adjacent three primary colors for sharing the R sub-pixels or B sub-pixels The original luminance value of sub-pixel unit determines R sub-pixels or the corresponding target brightness value of B sub-pixels;
The object brightness determining module is additionally operable to the half of the original luminance value of G sub-pixel is corresponding as G sub-pixel Target brightness value.
Object brightness determining module in one of the embodiments, if being additionally operable to R sub-pixels or B sub-pixels are located at pixel Arrangement first, then using the half of R sub-pixels or the original luminance value of B sub-pixels as corresponding target brightness value.
Object brightness determining module includes in one of the embodiments,:
First judging unit if not being located at first of pixel arrangement for R sub-pixels or B sub-pixels, judges R sub-pixels Or B sub-pixels are currently located whether object pixel unit is located in transversely arranged first object pixel unit;
First computing unit, for if it is determined that R sub-pixels or B sub-pixels, which are currently located object pixel unit, is located at laterally row Row first object pixel unit in, then calculated by equation below corresponded in the row R sub-pixels or B sub-pixels target it is bright Angle value:
LumX (j) '=(LumX (j*2-1)+LumX (j*2))/2, wherein, LumX () ' represents object pixel unit neutron The corresponding target brightness value of pixel, LumX () represent the original luminance value of three primary colors sub-pixel unit sub-pixel, and X is R or B, J is the row of sub-pixel said target pixel unit, j=1 or total columns that k, k are object pixel unit.
Object brightness determining module includes in one of the embodiments,:
Second judgment unit if not being located at first of pixel arrangement for R sub-pixels or B sub-pixels, judges R sub-pixels Or B sub-pixels and the sub-pixel of its first transversely arranged position it is whether corresponding;
Second computing unit, for if it is determined that R sub-pixels or the sub-pixel of B sub-pixels first position transversely arranged with it It is corresponding, then the target brightness value that the R sub-pixels or B sub-pixels are corresponded in the row is calculated by equation below:
LumX (j) '=(LumX ((j-1) * 2)+LumX ((j-1) * 2+1))/2, wherein, LumX () ' represents object pixel The corresponding target brightness value of unit sub-pixel, LumX () represent the original luminance value of three primary colors sub-pixel unit sub-pixel, The row that X is R or B, j are sub-pixel said target pixel unit, j=2 or n, n are total columns of object pixel unit.
A kind of display equipment includes the display device of pixel arrangement as described above.
Display methods, device and the display equipment of above-mentioned pixel arrangement:R are shared by laterally adjacent two pixel units Pixel or B sub-pixels form object pixel unit, and obtain the three primary colors sub-pixel of each pixel unit in object pixel unit Original luminance value, so that it is determined that the target brightness value of object pixel unit sub-pixel, uniformly show to realize, reach preferable Display effect.
Description of the drawings
Figure 1A is the pixel arrangement method that original RGB is shown;
Figure 1B is the pixel arrangement method for merging identical sub-pixel in adjacent pixel unit using traditional technology;
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of the pixel arrangement based on Diamond Pentile in one embodiment;
Fig. 3 is the flow chart of the display methods of pixel arrangement in one embodiment;
Fig. 4 is the schematic diagram of pixel arrangement in one embodiment;
Fig. 5 is the schematic diagram of pixel arrangement in another embodiment;
Fig. 6 is the structure diagram of the display device of pixel arrangement in one embodiment;
Fig. 7 is the structure diagram of the display device of pixel arrangement in another embodiment;
Fig. 8 is the structure diagram of the display device of pixel arrangement in further embodiment;
Fig. 9 is the application drawing that equipment is shown in one embodiment.
Specific embodiment
Purpose, technical scheme and advantage to make the embodiment of the present invention are clearer, below in conjunction with the embodiment of the present invention In attached drawing, the technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention is clearly and completely described, it is clear that described embodiment is Part of the embodiment of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.
Figure 1A show the pixel arrangement method that original RGB is shown, wherein, it is former that each pixel unit 100 includes RGB tri- Sub-pixels, and be arranged in order, since original RGB shows that occupied space is larger, so as to realize more than 300 PPI's AMOLED.Figure 1B is shown to be merged in adjacent pixel unit using traditional technology and be shown by the way of identical sub-pixel, such as picture Plain unit 101 and 102 is used in conjunction with adjacent sub-pixel R, but since the mode of traditional merging adjacent subpixels so that G is sub Pixel is too close, is not fine so as to cause visual effect.
Based on this, a kind of display methods of pixel arrangement is present embodiments provided, for calculating the brightness of each sub-pixel Value.It should be noted that the pixel arrangement of the present embodiment is the pixel arrangements based on Diamond Pentile, such as Fig. 2 institutes Show, the pixel arrangements of Diamond Pentile are to share the first sub-pixel 200 by laterally adjacent two pixel units (the B sub-pixels in such as Fig. 2) or the second sub-pixel 300 (the R sub-pixels in such as Fig. 2) is shared to form object pixel unit.If Dry object pixel unit is embarked on journey (including shared the first sub-pixel 200 or the second sub-pixel 300 and third sub-pixel 400) It is arranged in column with the pixel arrangement for forming Diamond Pentile.Wherein, third sub-pixel 400 (G sub-pixel in such as Fig. 2), The center overlapped with the center with virtual block VS;First sub-pixel 200, is spaced apart with third sub-pixel 400, and has The center P1 of first apex of virtual block;Second sub-pixel 300 is spaced with the first sub-pixel 200 and third sub-pixel 400 It opens, and with the center P2 in the second adjacent the first vertex P1 of virtual block apex.
In the present embodiment, each object pixel unit includes two laterally adjacent three primary colors sub-pixel units, by setting A R sub-pixel on four vertex of parallelogram, a B sub-pixel and two G sub-pixel compositions are put, wherein, R pictures Element and B sub-pixels are arranged at intervals on lateral and vertical.Therefore, the display methods of the present embodiment can be used for calculating above-mentioned picture The target brightness value of each sub-pixel (R sub-pixels, B sub-pixels and two G sub-pixels) in the object pixel unit of element arrangement, As shown in figure 3, the display methods may include steps of:
Step S302 obtains the original bright of the three primary colors sub-pixel of each three primary colors sub-pixel unit in object pixel unit Angle value.
In the present embodiment, three primary colors sub-pixel includes R sub-pixels, B sub-pixels and G sub-pixel.Three primary colors sub-pixel group Into original rgb pixel unit, the original luminance value of three primary colors sub-pixel refers to the brightness of RGB three primary colors sub-pixel in Figure 1A Value, the brightness value can be obtained by the grayscale of each sub-pixel.When RGB three primary colors sub-pixels original in Figure 1A are converted to figure It is each in the object pixel unit of corresponding Diamond Pentile pixel arrangements after Diamond Pentile pixel arrangements in 2 The target brightness value of a sub-pixel (R sub-pixels, B sub-pixels and two G sub-pixels) then should be all adjusted correspondingly, with reality Now uniformly display, reaches preferable visual effect.It in the present embodiment, specifically can be according to three in original rgb pixel unit The original luminance value of primary color sub-pixel calculates each sub-pixel (R sub-pixels, B sub-pixels and two G in object pixel unit Sub-pixel) target brightness value, therefore, it is necessary first to obtain rgb pixel list original in Diamond Pentile pixel arrangements The original luminance value of three primary colors sub-pixel in member.
Step S304, using the half of the original luminance value of G sub-pixel as the corresponding target brightness value of G sub-pixel.
In the present embodiment, since under the mode of Diamond Pentile pixel arrangements, R sub-pixels and B sub-pixels can To share, so as to which the sum of R sub-pixels and B sub-pixels is equal with the sum of G sub-pixel.Therefore, PPI ultimately depends on arrangement Density is larger and equally distributed G sub-pixel.Again since two laterally adjacent pixel units can share R sub-pixels and B Therefore the brightness value of G sub-pixel, in order to realize uniform display, can be reduced to half as its target brightness value, i.e. G by pixel The target brightness value of sub-pixel is the half of its original luminance value, so as to reach preferable visual effect.
Step S306, judges whether R sub-pixels or B sub-pixels are located at first of pixel arrangement.If so then execute step Otherwise S308 performs step S310.
In the present embodiment, since the target brightness value of G sub-pixel has been determined by above-mentioned steps, therefore, it is necessary into one The target brightness value of R sub-pixels and B sub-pixels under the mode of the determining Diamond Pentile pixel arrangements of step.Again due at this Under the mode of pixel arrangement, other than the R sub-pixels and B sub-pixels that come first be not shared, the R pictures of other positions are come Element and B sub-pixels can be shared, in order to realize uniform display, for shared and not shared R sub-pixels or B sub-pixels Object brightness need carry out different disposal, therefore, it is necessary to further determine that R sub-pixels or B sub-pixels are located in pixel arrangement Position, that is, judge whether R sub-pixels or B sub-pixels be located in pixel arrangement first.
Step S308, using the half of R sub-pixels or the original luminance value of B sub-pixels as corresponding target brightness value.
In the present embodiment, if it is determined that R sub-pixels or B sub-pixels are located at first position of pixel arrangement, then can recognize It will not be shared for the R sub-pixels or B sub-pixels.Therefore, in order to realize uniform display, can by positioned at pixel arrangement first The object brightness of R sub-pixels or B sub-pixels carries out half bright processing, will be positioned at first R sub-pixels or B sub-pixels of pixel arrangement Original luminance value half as corresponding R sub-pixels or the target brightness value of B sub-pixels, so as to avoid edge excessively bright, realize Preferable visual effect.
Step S310 is currently located object pixel unit according to R sub-pixels or B sub-pixels and laterally adjacent sharing is somebody's turn to do The original luminance value of the three primary colors sub-pixel unit of R sub-pixels or B sub-pixels determines R sub-pixels or the corresponding target of B sub-pixels Brightness value.
In the present embodiment, if it is determined that R sub-pixels or B sub-pixels are not located at first of pixel arrangement, it may be considered that The R sub-pixels and B sub-pixels can be shared, and therefore, it is necessary to further true according to the shared situation of the R sub-pixels and B sub-pixels Its fixed target brightness value.Specifically, in the present embodiment, the shared R sub-pixels or all three primary colors of B sub-pixels can be passed through The original luminance value of R sub-pixels or B sub-pixels determines its target brightness value in sub-pixel unit.I.e. according to R sub-pixels or B pictures Element is currently located object pixel unit and the laterally adjacent three primary colors sub-pixel unit for sharing the R sub-pixels or B sub-pixels Original luminance value calculate R sub-pixels or the corresponding target brightness value of B sub-pixels, so as to improve visual effect, realize uniformly aobvious Show.
In one embodiment, object pixel unit and laterally adjacent is currently located according to R sub-pixels or B sub-pixels The original luminance value for sharing the three primary colors sub-pixel unit of the R sub-pixels or B sub-pixels determines that R sub-pixels or B sub-pixels correspond to Target brightness value, following method specifically may be used and calculated:
Specifically, if it is determined that R sub-pixels or B sub-pixels be located at pixel arrangement first position, then can be further Judge that R sub-pixels or B sub-pixels are currently located whether object pixel unit is located in transversely arranged first object pixel unit; It is located in transversely arranged first object pixel unit if it is determined that R sub-pixels or B sub-pixels are currently located pixel unit, then may be used To calculate the target brightness value that R sub-pixels or B sub-pixels are corresponded in the row by equation below:LumX (j) '=(LumX (j*2- 1)+LumX (j*2))/2, wherein, LumX () ' represents the corresponding target brightness value of object pixel unit sub-pixel, LumX () Represent the original luminance value of corresponding sub-pixel in three primary colors sub-pixel unit, X is R or B, j are sub-pixel said target pixel list The row subscript of member, j=1 or k, k are total columns of object pixel unit.
As an example it is assumed that the pixel arrangement based on Diamond Pentile is as shown in figure 4, wherein the first row is corresponding Three primary colors sub-pixel unit is arranged including a1, a2, a3 and a4 tetra-, it is assumed that the three primary colors sub-pixel in a1 includes R1, B1, G1, right Should in the three primary colors sub-pixel in R11, B11, G11 in Fig. 4, a2 include R2, B2, G2, correspond to Fig. 4 in R12, B11, Three primary colors sub-pixel in G12, a3 includes R3, B3, G3, and corresponding to R12, B12, G13 in Fig. 4, the three primary colors in a4 are sub Pixel includes R4, B4, G4, corresponds to R13, B12, G14 in Fig. 4.
Share sub-pixel B11 it follows that existing between a1 and a2, exist between a2 and a3 share sub-pixel R12, a3 with Exist between a4 and share sub-pixel B12.For the pixel unit that a1 and a2 is formed, R11, G11, B11 are actually only included And G12.Therefore, a1 and a2 collectively constitutes object pixel unit 400, so as to, in the present embodiment, pixel as shown in Figure 4 row Row include the object pixel unit of three rows, three column matrix shape namely pixel arrangement as shown in Figure 4 includes the matrix of three rows and four columns The three primary colors sub-pixel unit of shape.Wherein, the sub-pixel in each object pixel unit 400 can then pass through XijIt represents, wherein X For corresponding sub-pixel R, B or G, i is the row subscript where the object pixel unit belonging to sub-pixel R, B or G, i=1 or n, n Total line number for object pixel unit.Row subscript where object pixel units of the j belonging to sub-pixel R, B or G, j=1 or k, K is total columns of object pixel unit.
By the above method it is found that for G sub-pixel (i.e. all G all in the present embodiment pixel arrangementij) to do half bright It handles (therefore only being represented in figure with G, its subscript is omitted), for coming all R sub-pixels of first position in pixel arrangement With B sub-pixels (i.e. R in Fig. 411、B21And R31) also do half bright processing.
Or illustrated with above-mentioned implementation column, for B11, due to it by two three primary colors sub-pixel unit a1 and A2 is shared, and therefore, the target brightness value of B11', that is, B11 can pass through the original luminance value of the B1 in three primary colors sub-pixel unit a1 And the original luminance value of the B2 in three primary colors sub-pixel unit a2 determines.Specifically, determination method through this embodiment It is found that the position in pixel arrangement can be particularly located at according to sub-pixel B11 to determine the target brightness value of corresponding sub-pixel.
It in the present embodiment, can be by judging that other R sub-pixels or B sub-pixels are currently located pixel list in pixel arrangement Whether member is located in transversely arranged first object pixel unit, that is, judge other R sub-pixels or B sub-pixels row subscript whether 1。
Or it is illustrated by taking Fig. 4 as an example, such as B11, belongs to and be located at first object pixel in the first row Sub-pixel in unit, and 1 is designated as under its row, therefore, substitute into above-mentioned formula and calculate the corresponding target brightness value of B11 sub-pixels, I.e.:
LumB (1,1) '=(LumB (1, (1*2-1))+LumB (1,1*2))/2
=(LumB (1,1)+LumB (1,2))/2
=(LumB1+LumB2)/2 (eliminate line number subscript, are closed by only existing laterally to share in this present embodiment herein System, therefore, calculating is the target brightness value of corresponding R sub-pixels or B sub-pixels in same a line, so as in calculating process Its row subscript is identical, therefore can be omitted).Wherein, LumB (1,1) ' represent the corresponding targets of object pixel unit sub-pixel B11 Brightness value, LumB1 represent the corresponding original luminance values of three primary colors sub-pixel unit sub-pixel B1, and LumB2 represents three primary colors The corresponding original luminance values of pixel unit sub-pixel B2.Also, other B sub-pixels in the row can also be calculated by the formula Target brightness value, such as the target brightness value of B12, i.e.,:
LumB (1,2) '=(LumB (1, (2*2-1))+LumB (1,2*2))/2
=(LumB (1,3)+LumB (1,4))/2
Wherein, LumB (1,2) ' represents the corresponding targets of object pixel unit sub-pixel B12 for=(LumB3+LumB4)/2 Brightness value, LumB3 represent the corresponding original luminance values of three primary colors sub-pixel unit sub-pixel B3, and LumB4 represents three primary colors The corresponding original luminance values of pixel unit sub-pixel B4.
In one embodiment, if it is determined that R sub-pixels or B sub-pixels are not located at first position of pixel arrangement, and really Determine R sub-pixels or B sub-pixels are corresponding with the sub-pixel of its first transversely arranged position, then the row is calculated by equation below The target brightness value of middle corresponding R sub-pixels or B sub-pixels:LumX (j) '=(LumX ((j-1) * 2)+LumX ((j-1) * 2+1))/ 2, wherein, LumX () ' represents the corresponding target brightness value of object pixel unit sub-pixel, and LumX () represents three primary colors picture The original luminance value of corresponding sub-pixel in plain unit, X are R or B sub-pixels, and j is under the row of sub-pixel said target pixel unit Mark, j=2 or k, k are total columns of object pixel unit.
Or it is illustrated by taking Fig. 4 as an example, such as sub-pixel R12For, belong to and be not located at pixel row in the first row The sub-pixel of first position of row, as shown in Figure 4, comes the sub-pixel R of first position in the row11With the R12Belong to R pictures Element, hence, it can be determined that sub-pixel R12It is corresponding with the sub-pixel of its first transversely arranged position, therefore, substitute into above-mentioned public affairs Formula calculates R12The corresponding target brightness value of sub-pixel, i.e.,:
LumR (1,2) '=(LumR (1, (j-1) * 2)+LumR (1, (j-1) * 2+1))/2
=(LumR (1,2)+LumR (1,3))/2
=(LumR 2+LumR3)/2.Wherein, LumR (1,2) ' represent object pixel unit sub-pixel R12Corresponding mesh Brightness value is marked, LumR (1,2) represents the corresponding original luminance values of three primary colors sub-pixel unit sub-pixel R2, and LumR3 represents three The corresponding original luminance values of primary color sub-pixel unit sub-pixel R3.Also, other R in the row can also be calculated by the formula Sub-pixel such as R13Target brightness value, calculating process is same as described above, and details are not described herein again.
By only existing laterally shared relationship in this present embodiment, therefore, calculating be in same a line corresponding R sub-pixels or The target brightness value of B sub-pixels, therefore, its row subscript is identical in calculating process, therefore can be omitted.
In one embodiment, the object brightness of the R sub-pixels of the odd-numbered line of pixel arrangement as shown in Figure 4 and B sub-pixels Value can be calculated by equation below:
LumB (j) '=(LumB (j*2-1)+LumB (j*2))/2, wherein, LumB () ' represents odd-numbered line as shown in Figure 4 The corresponding target brightness values of object pixel unit sub-pixel B, LumB () represents to share in odd-numbered line as shown in Figure 4 should The original luminance value of the sub-pixel is corresponded in the three primary colors sub-pixel unit of sub-pixel B, j is odd-numbered line neutron as shown in Figure 4 The row subscript of pixel said target pixel unit, j=1 or k, k are total columns of object pixel unit.
LumR (j) '=(LumR ((j-1) * 2)+LumR ((j-1) * 2+1))/2.Wherein, LumR () ' represent as shown in Figure 4 Odd-numbered line the corresponding target brightness values of object pixel unit sub-pixel R, LumR () represents odd-numbered line as shown in Figure 4 In share the original luminance value for correspond to sub-pixel in the three primary colors sub-pixel unit of sub-pixel R, j is as shown in Figure 4 strange The row subscript of several rows of sub-pixel said target pixel units, j=2 or k, k are total columns of object pixel unit.
The target brightness value of R sub-pixels and B sub-pixels for even number line can then be calculated by equation below:
LumR (j) '=(LumR (j*2-1)+LumR (j*2))/2, wherein, LumR () ' represents even number line as shown in Figure 4 The corresponding target brightness values of object pixel unit sub-pixel R, LumR () represents to share in even number line as shown in Figure 4 should The original luminance value of the sub-pixel is corresponded in the three primary colors sub-pixel unit of sub-pixel R, j is even number line neutron as shown in Figure 4 The row subscript of pixel said target pixel unit, j=1 or k, k are total columns of object pixel unit.
LumB (j) '=(LumB ((j-1) * 2)+LumB ((j-1) * 2+1))/2.Wherein, LumB () ' represent as shown in Figure 4 Even number line the corresponding target brightness values of object pixel unit sub-pixel B, LumB () represents even number line as shown in Figure 4 In share the original luminance value for correspond to sub-pixel in the three primary colors sub-pixel unit of sub-pixel B, j is idol as shown in Figure 4 The row subscript of several rows of sub-pixel said target pixel units, j=2 or k, k are total columns of object pixel unit.
In one embodiment, if the position of R sub-pixels and B sub-pixels is exchanged in pixel arrangement, i.e., such as Fig. 5 institutes The pixel arrangement shown, the then target brightness value of R sub-pixels and B sub-pixels for corresponding to odd-numbered line can be calculated by equation below:
LumR (j) '=(LumR (j*2-1)+LumR (j*2))/2, wherein, LumR () ' represents odd-numbered line as shown in Figure 5 The corresponding target brightness values of object pixel unit sub-pixel R, LumR () represents to share in odd-numbered line as shown in Figure 5 should The original luminance value of the sub-pixel is corresponded in the three primary colors sub-pixel unit of sub-pixel R, j is odd-numbered line neutron as shown in Figure 5 The row subscript of pixel said target pixel unit, j=1 or k, k are total columns of object pixel unit.
LumB (j) '=(LumB ((j-1) * 2)+LumB ((j-1) * 2+1))/2.Wherein, LumB () ' represent as shown in Figure 5 Odd-numbered line the corresponding target brightness values of object pixel unit sub-pixel B, LumB () represents odd-numbered line as shown in Figure 5 In share the original luminance value for correspond to sub-pixel in the three primary colors sub-pixel unit of sub-pixel B, j is as shown in Figure 5 strange The row subscript of several rows of sub-pixel said target pixel units, j=2 or k, k are total columns of object pixel unit.
The R sub-pixels of corresponding even number line and the target brightness value of B sub-pixels are then calculated by equation below:
LumB (j) '=(LumB (j*2-1)+LumB (j*2))/2, wherein, LumB () ' represents even number line as shown in Figure 5 The corresponding target brightness values of object pixel unit sub-pixel B, LumB () represents to share in even number line as shown in Figure 5 should The original luminance value of the sub-pixel is corresponded in the three primary colors sub-pixel unit of sub-pixel B, j is even number line neutron as shown in Figure 5 The row subscript of pixel said target pixel unit, j=1 or k, k are total columns of object pixel unit.
LumR (j) '=(LumR ((j-1) * 2)+LumR ((j-1) * 2+1))/2.Wherein, LumR () ' represent as shown in Figure 5 Even number line the corresponding target brightness values of object pixel unit sub-pixel R, LumR () represents even number line as shown in Figure 5 In share the original luminance value for correspond to sub-pixel in the three primary colors sub-pixel unit of sub-pixel R, j is idol as shown in Figure 5 The row subscript of several rows of sub-pixel said target pixel units, j=2 or k, k are total columns of object pixel unit.
The embodiment of the present invention additionally provides a kind of display device of pixel arrangement, wherein, pixel arrangement passes through laterally adjacent Two pixel units share R sub-pixels and/or B sub-pixels form object pixel unit, as shown in fig. 6, the pixel arrangement is aobvious Showing device 600 includes original brightness acquisition module 601 and object brightness determining module 602, in the present embodiment,
Original brightness acquisition module 601, for obtaining three of each three primary colors sub-pixel unit in object pixel unit originals The original luminance value of sub-pixels, wherein, three primary colors sub-pixel includes R sub-pixels, B sub-pixels and G sub-pixel;
Object brightness determining module 602, if not being located at first of pixel arrangement, basis for R sub-pixels or B sub-pixels R sub-pixels or B sub-pixels are currently located three originals of object pixel unit and laterally adjacent shared R sub-pixels or B sub-pixels The original luminance value of sub-pixels unit determines R sub-pixels or the corresponding target brightness value of B sub-pixels;
Object brightness determining module 602 is additionally operable to correspond to the half of the original luminance value of G sub-pixel as G sub-pixel Target brightness value.
In one embodiment, object brightness determining module 602, if being additionally operable to R sub-pixels or B sub-pixels are located at pixel row Row first, then using the half of R sub-pixels or the original luminance value of B sub-pixels as corresponding target brightness value.
In one embodiment, as shown in fig. 7, object brightness determining module 602 includes the first judging unit 701 and the One computing unit 702, wherein:
First judging unit 701 if not being located at first of pixel arrangement for R sub-pixels or B sub-pixels, judges R Pixel or B sub-pixels are currently located whether pixel unit is located in transversely arranged first object pixel unit;
First computing unit 702, for if it is determined that R sub-pixels or B sub-pixels are not located at first of pixel arrangement, and R Pixel or B sub-pixels are currently located pixel unit and are located in transversely arranged first object pixel unit, then pass through equation below Calculate the target brightness value that the R sub-pixels or B sub-pixels are corresponded in the row:
LumX (j) '=(LumX (j*2-1)+LumX (j*2))/2, wherein, LumX () ' represents object pixel unit neutron The corresponding target brightness value of pixel, LumX () represent the original luminance value of corresponding sub-pixel in three primary colors sub-pixel unit, X R Or the row that B, j are sub-pixel said target pixel unit, j=1 or total columns that k, k are object pixel unit.
In one embodiment, as shown in figure 8, object brightness determining module 602 further include second judgment unit 801 and Second computing unit 802, wherein:
Second judgment unit 801 if not being located at first of pixel arrangement for R sub-pixels or B sub-pixels, judges R Whether pixel or B sub-pixels and the sub-pixel of its first transversely arranged position are corresponding;
Second computing unit 802, for if it is determined that R sub-pixels or the son of B sub-pixels first position transversely arranged with it Pixel is corresponding, then the target brightness value that the R sub-pixels or B sub-pixels are corresponded in the row is calculated by equation below:
LumX (j) '=(LumX ((j-1) * 2)+LumX ((j-1) * 2+1))/2, wherein, LumX () ' represents object pixel The corresponding target brightness value of unit sub-pixel, LumX () represent three primary colors sub-pixel unit in corresponding sub-pixel it is original bright Angle value, the row that X is R or B, j are sub-pixel said target pixel unit, j=2 or n, n are total columns of object pixel unit.
The display device of the pixel arrangement of the present embodiment can be used for performing embodiment of the method shown in Fig. 3, Fig. 4 and Fig. 5 Technical solution, implementing principle and technical effect are similar, and details are not described herein again.
The embodiment of the present invention additionally provides a kind of display equipment, as shown in figure 9, the display equipment includes such as Fig. 6, Fig. 7, figure The display device 600 of pixel arrangement shown in 8 and display module 900, display dress of the raw image data Jing Guo the pixel arrangement It is shown after putting 600 processing by IC driving display modules 900.Wherein, the detailed description of the display device 600 of pixel arrangement can join See the related content in the corresponding embodiment of Fig. 6, Fig. 7, Fig. 8, details are not described herein again.
Each technical characteristic of embodiment described above can be combined arbitrarily, to make description succinct, not to above-mentioned reality It applies all possible combination of each technical characteristic in example to be all described, as long as however, the combination of these technical characteristics is not deposited In contradiction, it is all considered to be the range of this specification record.
Embodiment described above only expresses the several embodiments of the present invention, and description is more specific and detailed, but simultaneously It cannot therefore be construed as limiting the scope of the patent.It should be pointed out that those of ordinary skill in the art are come It says, without departing from the inventive concept of the premise, various modifications and improvements can be made, these belong to the protection of the present invention Range.Therefore, the protection domain of patent of the present invention should be determined by the appended claims.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of display methods of pixel arrangement, the pixel arrangement shares R sub-pixels by laterally adjacent two pixel units Or B sub-pixels form object pixel unit, which is characterized in that the method includes:
The original luminance value of the three primary colors sub-pixel of each three primary colors sub-pixel unit in object pixel unit is obtained, described three is former Sub-pixels include R sub-pixels, B sub-pixels and G sub-pixel;
If the R sub-pixels or B sub-pixels are not located at first of the pixel arrangement, according to the R sub-pixels or B sub-pixels It is currently located object pixel unit and the laterally adjacent three primary colors sub-pixel unit for sharing the R sub-pixels or B sub-pixels Original luminance value determine the R sub-pixels or the corresponding target brightness value of B sub-pixels;
Using the half of the original luminance value of the G sub-pixel as the corresponding target brightness value of G sub-pixel.
2. the display methods of pixel arrangement according to claim 1, which is characterized in that further include:
If the R sub-pixels or B sub-pixels are located at first of the pixel arrangement, by the original of the R sub-pixels or B sub-pixels The half of beginning brightness value is as corresponding target brightness value.
3. the display methods of pixel arrangement according to claim 1, which is characterized in that if the R sub-pixels or B Pixel be located at the pixel arrangement first, then according to the R sub-pixels or B sub-pixels be currently located object pixel unit with And the original luminance value of the laterally adjacent three primary colors sub-pixel unit for sharing the R sub-pixels or B sub-pixels determines R Pixel or the corresponding target brightness value of B sub-pixels, including:
If the R sub-pixels or B sub-pixels are not located at first of the pixel arrangement, the R sub-pixels or B sub-pixels are judged It is currently located whether object pixel unit is located in transversely arranged first object pixel unit;
If it is determined that the R sub-pixels or B sub-pixels, which are currently located object pixel unit, is located at transversely arranged first object pixel In unit, then the target brightness value that the R sub-pixels or B sub-pixels are corresponded in the row is calculated by equation below:
LumX (j) '=(LumX (j*2-1)+LumX (j*2))/2, wherein, LumX () ' represents object pixel unit sub-pixel Corresponding target brightness value, LumX () represent the original luminance value of three primary colors sub-pixel unit sub-pixel, and X is R or B, j are The row of sub-pixel said target pixel unit, j=1 or k, k are total columns of object pixel unit.
4. the display methods of pixel arrangement according to claim 1, which is characterized in that if the R sub-pixels or B Pixel be located at the pixel arrangement first, then according to the R sub-pixels or B sub-pixels be currently located object pixel unit with And the original luminance value of the laterally adjacent three primary colors sub-pixel unit for sharing the R sub-pixels or B sub-pixels determines R Pixel or the corresponding target brightness value of B sub-pixels, including:
If the R sub-pixels or B sub-pixels are not located at first of the pixel arrangement, the R sub-pixels or B sub-pixels are judged It is whether corresponding with the sub-pixel of its first transversely arranged position;
If it is determined that the R sub-pixels or B sub-pixels are corresponding with the sub-pixel of its first transversely arranged position, then by as follows Formula calculates the target brightness value that the R sub-pixels or B sub-pixels are corresponded in the row:
LumX (j) '=(LumX ((j-1) * 2)+LumX ((j-1) * 2+1))/2, wherein, LumX () ' represents object pixel unit The corresponding target brightness value of sub-pixel, LumX () represent the original luminance value of three primary colors sub-pixel unit sub-pixel, X R Or the row that B, j are sub-pixel said target pixel unit, j=2 or total columns that n, n are object pixel unit.
5. according to the display methods of Claims 1 to 4 any one of them pixel arrangement, which is characterized in that three primary colors The original luminance value of pixel is obtained by the grayscale of corresponding sub-pixel.
6. a kind of display device of pixel arrangement, which is characterized in that the pixel arrangement passes through laterally adjacent two pixel units It shares R sub-pixels or B sub-pixels forms object pixel unit, which is characterized in that described device includes:
Original brightness acquisition module, for obtaining the three primary colors sub-pixel of each three primary colors sub-pixel unit in object pixel unit Original luminance value, the three primary colors sub-pixel include R sub-pixels, B sub-pixels and G sub-pixel;
Object brightness determining module, if not being located at first of the pixel arrangement, root for the R sub-pixels or B sub-pixels Object pixel unit and the laterally adjacent shared R sub-pixels or B are currently located according to the R sub-pixels or B sub-pixels The original luminance value of the three primary colors sub-pixel unit of pixel determines the R sub-pixels or the corresponding target brightness value of B sub-pixels;
The object brightness determining module is additionally operable to correspond to the half of the original luminance value of the G sub-pixel as G sub-pixel Target brightness value.
7. the display device of pixel arrangement according to claim 6, which is characterized in that
The object brightness determining module, if be additionally operable to the R sub-pixels or B sub-pixels be located at the pixel arrangement first, Then using the half of the R sub-pixels or the original luminance value of B sub-pixels as corresponding target brightness value.
8. the display device of pixel arrangement according to claim 6, which is characterized in that the object brightness determining module packet It includes:
First judging unit if not being located at first of the pixel arrangement for the R sub-pixels or B sub-pixels, judges institute It states R sub-pixels or B sub-pixels is currently located whether object pixel unit is located in transversely arranged first object pixel unit;
First computing unit, for if it is determined that the R sub-pixels or B sub-pixels, which are currently located object pixel unit, is located at laterally row In the first object pixel unit of row, then the target that the R sub-pixels or B sub-pixels are corresponded in the row is calculated by equation below Brightness value:
LumX (j) '=(LumX (j*2-1)+LumX (j*2))/2, wherein, LumX () ' represents object pixel unit sub-pixel Corresponding target brightness value, LumX () represent the original luminance value of three primary colors sub-pixel unit sub-pixel, and X is R or B, j are The row of sub-pixel said target pixel unit, j=1 or k, k are total columns of object pixel unit.
9. the display device of pixel arrangement according to claim 8, which is characterized in that the object brightness determining module packet It includes:
Second judgment unit if not being located at first of the pixel arrangement for the R sub-pixels or B sub-pixels, judges institute Whether the sub-pixel for stating R sub-pixels or B sub-pixels with its first transversely arranged position is corresponding;
Second computing unit, for if it is determined that the R sub-pixels or the sub-pixel of B sub-pixels first position transversely arranged with it It is corresponding, then the target brightness value that the R sub-pixels or B sub-pixels are corresponded in the row is calculated by equation below:
LumX (j) '=(LumX ((j-1) * 2)+LumX ((j-1) * 2+1))/2, wherein, LumX () ' represents object pixel unit The corresponding target brightness value of sub-pixel, LumX () represent the original luminance value of three primary colors sub-pixel unit sub-pixel, X R Or the row that B, j are sub-pixel said target pixel unit, j=2 or total columns that n, n are object pixel unit.
A kind of 10. display equipment, which is characterized in that the display dress including such as claim 6~9 any one of them pixel arrangement It puts.
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