CN108153531A - A kind of method that compiling automatically based on Android UiAutomator tools quickly runs - Google Patents
A kind of method that compiling automatically based on Android UiAutomator tools quickly runs Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108153531A CN108153531A CN201711459623.5A CN201711459623A CN108153531A CN 108153531 A CN108153531 A CN 108153531A CN 201711459623 A CN201711459623 A CN 201711459623A CN 108153531 A CN108153531 A CN 108153531A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- compiling
- build
- uiautomator
- test
- android
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F8/00—Arrangements for software engineering
- G06F8/40—Transformation of program code
- G06F8/41—Compilation
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F11/00—Error detection; Error correction; Monitoring
- G06F11/36—Preventing errors by testing or debugging software
- G06F11/362—Software debugging
- G06F11/3624—Software debugging by performing operations on the source code, e.g. via a compiler
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F11/00—Error detection; Error correction; Monitoring
- G06F11/36—Preventing errors by testing or debugging software
- G06F11/362—Software debugging
- G06F11/3644—Software debugging by instrumenting at runtime
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of methods that compiling automatically based on Android UiAutomator tools quickly runs, it is characterised in that：This method integrates the action of entire compilation run, greatly shortens the time for compiling packing in exploitation, so as to fulfill quick compiling and debugging；Particularly Resealed by way of secondary encapsulation function for specific equipment, the readability of code in this way greatly enhances, this technology is intended to integrate the action of entire compilation run, greatly shorten the time for compiling packing in exploitation, so as to fulfill quick compiling and debugging, shorten the time of developer's running tool and the readability of enhancing test code, be conducive to the maintenance of later stage code, there is extensive market economy value.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of methods that automatic compiling is quickly run, specially a kind of to be based on Android
UiAutomator tools compile the method quickly run automatically.
Background technology
UiAutomator is a for testing the automated test frame of Android system, is that a Java that is used for is compiled
The UI test frames write.Since this tool is had to operate in certain environment (Ecplise, Android Studio), by
Apache-ant tools generate jar testing results codes, therefore from compile, be packaged, push it is whole into Android system, operation etc.
A process is very cumbersome, and often changes, runs primary test code, will again perform whole flow process one time, greatly wave
Take the time of developer.
Invention content
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of quick operations of automatic compiling based on Android UiAutomator tools
Method, to realize that operational process mentioned above in the background art is very cumbersome, and often change, run primary test generation
Code will again perform whole flow process one time, the problems such as time of significant wastage developer.
To achieve the above object, the present invention provides following technical solution：One kind is based on Android UiAutomator tools
Compile the method quickly run automatically, it is characterised in that：This method integrates the action of entire compilation run, greatly shortens
The time of packing is compiled in exploitation, so as to fulfill quick compiling and debugging；The particularly needle by way of secondary encapsulation function
Specific equipment is Resealed, the readability of such code greatly enhances, and can be very good maintenance test code；
Specific steps are as follows：
Step 1: write test case：Test class in UiAutomator will inherit UiAutomatorTestCase,
The method name of the method for each test case will be started with test；
Step 2: create build files：Androidcreateuitest-project-n<prjname>-t<
Android-sdk-ID>-p<workspace path>
- n is engineering name, and (order line runs Android list to the id that-p is SDK used in engineered paths-t is, looks into
See the corresponding id of api level that needs compile)；
Step 3: modification build files：Engineering catalogue is opened, finds build.xml files, the help of the 2nd row is changed
For build；
Step 4: starting to compile, using ant, generation jar is packaged by build.xml
Ant-buildfile<Build.xml file paths>
Step 5: push jar packets are to mobile phone
Adb push<project.jar>/data/local/tmp/
Step 6: testing results
Adb shell uiatumator runtest<project.jar>-c<Packet name>.<Class name>[#test name]
Step 7: the operating procedure based on above-mentioned UiAutomator, the step of being repeated using script two ..., step 6 was sealed
It loads.
Step 8: using existing wscript.exe UiAutomatorhelper, it is automatic perform from create build files to
A series of actions of Run Script；The directly operation and debugging script on ECLipese again later (script is shown in Figure of description 1).
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows：This is automatic based on Android UiAutomator tools
The method quickly run is compiled, since the Uiautomator API that official of Google releases can when writing automatic test code
Read property than relatively low, can be Resealed by way of secondary encapsulation function for specific equipment, such code can
The property read greatly enhances, and can be very good maintenance test code；This technology is intended to integrate the action of entire compilation run, greatly
It is big to shorten the time for compiling packing in exploitation, so as to fulfill quick compiling and debugging, shorten developer's running tool when
Between and enhancing test code readability, be conducive to the maintenance of later stage code, have extensive market economy value.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is script schematic diagram of the present invention；
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the attached drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, the technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention is carried out clear, complete
Site preparation describes, it is clear that described embodiment is only part of the embodiment of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on
Embodiment in the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained every other without making creative work
Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to Fig. 1, the present invention provides a kind of technical solution：It is a kind of based on Android UiAutomator tools from
It is dynamic to compile the method quickly run, it is characterised in that：This method integrates the action of entire compilation run, greatly shortens and is developing
The time that middle compiling is packaged, so as to fulfill quick compiling and debugging；Particularly for spy by way of secondary encapsulation function
Fixed equipment is Resealed, and the readability of such code greatly enhances, and can be very good maintenance test code；
Specific steps are as follows：
Step 1: write test case：Test class in UiAutomator will inherit UiAutomatorTestCase,
The method name of the method for each test case will be started with test；
Step 2: create build files：Androidcreateuitest-project-n<prjname>-t<
Android-sdk-ID>-p<workspace path>
- n is engineering name, and (order line runs Android list to the id that-p is SDK used in engineered paths-t is, looks into
See the corresponding id of api level that needs compile)；
Step 3: modification build files：Engineering catalogue is opened, finds build.xml files, the help of the 2nd row is changed
For build；
Step 4: starting to compile, using ant, generation jar is packaged by build.xml
Ant-buildfile<Build.xml file paths>
Step 5: push jar packets are to mobile phone
Adb push<project.jar>/data/local/tmp/
Step 6: testing results
Adb shell uiatumator runtest<project.jar>-c<Packet name>.<Class name>[#test name]
Step 7: the operating procedure based on above-mentioned UiAutomator, the step of being repeated using script two ..., step 6 was sealed
It loads.
Step 8: using existing wscript.exe UiAutomatorhelper, it is automatic perform from create build files to
A series of actions of Run Script；The directly operation and debugging script on ECLipese again later (script is shown in Figure of description 1).
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows：This is automatic based on Android UiAutomator tools
The method quickly run is compiled, since the Uiautomator API that official of Google releases can when writing automatic test code
Read property than relatively low, can be Resealed by way of secondary encapsulation function for specific equipment, such code can
The property read greatly enhances, and can be very good maintenance test code；This technology is intended to integrate the action of entire compilation run, greatly
It is big to shorten the time for compiling packing in exploitation, so as to fulfill quick compiling and debugging, shorten developer's running tool when
Between and enhancing test code readability, be conducive to the maintenance of later stage code, have extensive market economy value.
Although the present invention is described in detail referring to the foregoing embodiments, for those skilled in the art,
It still can modify to the technical solution recorded in foregoing embodiments or which part technical characteristic is carried out etc.
With replacing, all within the spirits and principles of the present invention, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on should be included in this
Within the protection domain of invention.
Claims (1)
1. a kind of method that compiling automatically based on Android UiAutomator tools quickly runs, it is characterised in that：We
Method integrates the action of entire compilation run, greatly shortens the time for compiling packing in exploitation, so as to fulfill quick compiling and
Debugging；Particularly Resealed by way of secondary encapsulation function for specific equipment, such code it is readable
Property greatly enhances, and can be very good maintenance test code；
Specific steps are as follows：
Step 1: write test case：Test class in UiAutomator will inherit UiAutomatorTestCase, each
The method name of the method for test case will be started with test；
Step 2: create build files：
Androidcreateuitest-project-n<prjname>-t<Android-sdk-ID>-p<workspace path
>
- n is engineering name, and (order line runs Android list to the id that-p is SDK used in engineered paths-t is, checking needs
The corresponding id of api level to be compiled)；
Step 3: modification build files：Engineering catalogue is opened, build.xml files is found, the help of the 2nd row is revised as
build；
Step 4: starting to compile, using ant, generation jar is packaged by build.xml
Ant-buildfile<Build.xml file paths>
Step 5: push jar packets are to mobile phone
Adb push<project.jar>/data/local/tmp/
Step 6: testing results
Adb shell uiatumator runtest<project.jar>-c<Packet name>.<Class name>[#test name]
Step 7: the operating procedure based on above-mentioned UiAutomator, the step of being repeated using script two ..., step 6 encapsulated
Come.
Step 8: using existing wscript.exe UiAutomatorhelper, it is automatic to perform from build files are created to operation
A series of actions of script；The directly operation and debugging script on ECLipese again later (script is shown in Figure of description 1).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711459623.5A CN108153531A (en) | 2017-12-28 | 2017-12-28 | A kind of method that compiling automatically based on Android UiAutomator tools quickly runs |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711459623.5A CN108153531A (en) | 2017-12-28 | 2017-12-28 | A kind of method that compiling automatically based on Android UiAutomator tools quickly runs |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108153531A true CN108153531A (en) | 2018-06-12 |
Family
ID=62462412
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| CN201711459623.5A Withdrawn CN108153531A (en) | 2017-12-28 | 2017-12-28 | A kind of method that compiling automatically based on Android UiAutomator tools quickly runs |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110554959A (en) * | 2019-08-16 | 2019-12-10 | 苏州浪潮智能科技有限公司 | apache Ant integration method, system, terminal and storage medium |
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| CN104035873A (en) * | 2014-06-30 | 2014-09-10 | 青岛海信电器股份有限公司 | Method and device for generating testing codes |
| CN104331363A (en) * | 2014-10-17 | 2015-02-04 | 上海斐讯数据通信技术有限公司 | Automatic testing method for Android device |
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| CN106681925A (en) * | 2017-01-04 | 2017-05-17 | 广州四三九九信息科技有限公司 | UIAutomator-based automatic testing method and device |
| US20170147324A1 (en) * | 2015-11-20 | 2017-05-25 | Google Inc. | Dynamic update of an application in compilation and deployment with cold-swapping |
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2017
- 2017-12-28 CN CN201711459623.5A patent/CN108153531A/en not_active Withdrawn
Patent Citations (6)
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|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104035873A (en) * | 2014-06-30 | 2014-09-10 | 青岛海信电器股份有限公司 | Method and device for generating testing codes |
| CN104331363A (en) * | 2014-10-17 | 2015-02-04 | 上海斐讯数据通信技术有限公司 | Automatic testing method for Android device |
| CN104572237A (en) * | 2015-01-19 | 2015-04-29 | 上海动联信息技术股份有限公司 | Automatic quick generation system and method for UKey installation package |
| US20170147324A1 (en) * | 2015-11-20 | 2017-05-25 | Google Inc. | Dynamic update of an application in compilation and deployment with cold-swapping |
| CN106681925A (en) * | 2017-01-04 | 2017-05-17 | 广州四三九九信息科技有限公司 | UIAutomator-based automatic testing method and device |
| CN107193748A (en) * | 2017-06-01 | 2017-09-22 | 网易（杭州）网络有限公司 | Program file performs method, device, storage medium and processor |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
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| 时光FLY: "Android UiAutomator环境配置与编译运行", 《HTTPS://BLOG.CSDN.NET/FENGSHIGUANG2012/ARTICLE/DETAILS/52787889》 * |
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|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110554959A (en) * | 2019-08-16 | 2019-12-10 | 苏州浪潮智能科技有限公司 | apache Ant integration method, system, terminal and storage medium |
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| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20180612 |
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