CN108152511A - Coxsack A16 virus antigen polypeptides and its IgM antibody detection kit - Google Patents
Coxsack A16 virus antigen polypeptides and its IgM antibody detection kit Download PDFInfo
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- CN108152511A CN108152511A CN201711409686.XA CN201711409686A CN108152511A CN 108152511 A CN108152511 A CN 108152511A CN 201711409686 A CN201711409686 A CN 201711409686A CN 108152511 A CN108152511 A CN 108152511A
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Abstract
The present invention provides a kind of Coxsack A16 virus antigen polypeptides to have such as SEQ ID NO:Amino acid sequence shown in 1.The antigen polypeptide carries out multiple Coxsack A16 viral prevalences strains genetics row using bioinformatics method and compares design synthesis, can be directed to the Coxsack A16 Strain of a variety of hypotypes.The present invention also provides a kind of Coxsack A16 virus IgM antibody detection kits, and it is Coxsack A16 virus antigen polypeptides to use enzyme-labelled antigen, can be directed to the Coxsack A16 Strain of a variety of hypotypes, identify the serum virus of a variety of Coxsack A16 viruses infection.The detection kit of the present invention is reproducible, high specificity, high sensitivity, effectively detects the situation of Coxsack A16 viruses infection, plays the role of in terms of prevention and control Coxsack A16 virus infection active and effective.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to immuno-biology technical fields, and in particular to a kind of Coxsack A16 virus antigen polypeptides and its IgM
Antibody assay kit.
Background technology
Coxsackie virus belongs to non-poliovirus in Picornaviridae, is broadly divided into two kinds of hypotype A types
And Type B.Coxsack A16 viruses belong to A type Coxsackie virus, it is to cause the main disease of hand-foot-and-mouth disease poison prevalence with EV71 viruses
Substance is the highest enterovirus of China's Mainland prevalence frequency.RNA segment of the Coxsack A16 viruses containing one section of single-stranded positive,
Length substantially 7400bp, the coat protein of package RNA nucleic acid is mainly VP1, VP2, VP3, VP4.Wherein, in structural proteins
The function that VP1 albumen plays absorption infected cell is that most important virus neutralizes antigen, and usually vaccine and diagnosing main is ground
Study carefully object.The children of less than 5 years old are easier infection Coxsack A16 viruses due to developing immune system prematurity.General Ke's Sa
Strange A16 viruses infection incubation period is 3-6 days, is mainly broadcast by excrement oral instructions, propagation mainly occurs in kindergarten, nursery.
Due to there is no effective drug and vaccine before Coxsack A16 virales, the mode of clinical symptomatic treatment, general medication are mainly taken
The fever of object control patient and pain.Therefore, carry out Coxsack A16 viruses early diagnosis be control and prevention of disease emphasis, early every
From the possibility that patient reduces transmission.
The early diagnosis of Coxsack A16 viruses includes fluorescent quantitative PCR technique and immunology serologic diagnosis, due to exempting from
Epidemiology diagnostic operation is simple and quick to be applied in different medical unit than wide.But Coxsack A16 virus variations are very fast, virus
Hypotype also compare it is more, be mainly reflected in VP1 protein sequences and easily change.Immunology diagnosis mainly selects Coxsack
A16 virus VP 1s albumen carries out diagnostic design as target position, since the sequence of VP1 albumen is changeable, causes detection leakage phenomenon tighter
Weight.
Therefore, the present invention develops the high antigenic polypeptide fragments of homology and Coxsack of one kind of multiple Coxsack A16 viruses
A16 virus IgM antibody detection kits, the sensitivity with high detection can solve the problems, such as clinically existing missing inspection,
It is suitble to be widely popularized.
Invention content
Of the existing technology in order to overcome the problems, such as, the object of the present invention is to provide a kind of Coxsack A16 viral antigens are more
Peptide, a kind of Coxsack A16 virus antigen polypeptide conjugates and preparation method thereof and Coxsack A16 virus IgM antibody detection reagents
Box.Coxsack A16 virus antigen polypeptides are the high antigen fragments of homology of a variety of Coxsack A16 viruses;Detection kit is to Sa
Strange A16 viruses have the sensitivity of high detection, can solve the problems, such as clinically existing missing inspection, be suitble to be widely popularized.
To solve the above problems, the technical solution used is as follows:
Present invention firstly provides a kind of Coxsack A16 virus antigen polypeptides to have such as SEQID N0:Amino acid shown in 1
Sequence.The antigen polypeptide carries out multiple Coxsack A16 viral prevalences strains genetics row comparison using bioinformatics method and sets
Meter synthesis, the Coxsack A16 Strain of a variety of hypotypes can be directed to.
The present invention provides a kind of Coxsack A16 virus antigen polypeptide conjugates, and the conjugate is by Coxsack A16 viruses
Antigen polypeptide is formed with carrier protein;Chemical coupling agent is EDC;The carrier protein includes BSA albumen, OVA albumen, KLH eggs
In vain.
Preferably, the carrier protein is BSA albumen.
The present invention provides a kind of preparation methods of Coxsack A16 virus antigen polypeptide conjugates, which is characterized in that including
Following steps:
Coxsack A16 virus antigen polypeptides and EDC.HCL is taken to distinguish soluble in water, mixing, in the condition that temperature is 4 DEG C
Under, it is stirred to react 30 minutes, is then slowly added dropwise into mixed liquor into carrier protein solution, pH value is adjusted to be stirred to react to 7.4
16-24 hours, reactant was dialysed 20-30 hours again, and a dialyzate was changed every 3-5 hours, changed liquid altogether 6 times, and Coxsack A16 is made
Virus antigen polypeptide conjugate.
Preferably, a concentration of 2-20mg/ml of the carrier protein solution.
It is particularly preferred, the carrier protein solution be BSA protein solutions, a concentration of 2- of the BSA protein solutions
20mg/ml。
Preferably, the mass ratio of the Coxsack A16 virus antigen polypeptides and EDC.HCl are (1-3): (1-10);It is described
The mass volume ratio g/L of Coxsack A16 virus antigen polypeptides and water is (20-60): the quality volume of 1, the EDC.HCl and water
It is (20-200) than g/L: 1.
Preferably, the dialyzate is PBS buffer solution, and the molar concentration of the PBS buffer solution is 10mM, pH value 7.2.
The present invention provides a kind of Coxsack A16 virus IgM antibody detection kits, including antibody coated elisa plate and enzyme
Labelled antigen liquid;The antibody coated elisa plate is the ELISA Plate for being coated with goat-anti human IgM antibody, and the enzyme-labelled antigen liquid is
The Coxsack A16 virus antigen polypeptide conjugate dilutions of enzyme label.
Preferably, the Coxsack A16 virus antigen polypeptides conjugate of the enzyme label is by Coxsack A16 virus antigen polypeptides
Conjugate is obtained with horseradish peroxidase by Over-voltage protection crosslinking.
Particularly preferred, the preparation method of the Coxsack A16 virus antigen polypeptide conjugates of the enzyme label is including following
Step:
S1:Coxsack A16 virus antigen polypeptide conjugates are diluted to 1-5mg/ml, with carbonate buffer solution dialysis 10-
16 hours;The carbonate buffer solution molar concentration be 50mM, pH value 9.6;
S2:Horseradish peroxidase is configured to the horseradish peroxidase solution of a concentration of 10mg/ml, adds in NaIO4
Solution reacts at room temperature 10-45 minutes;After reaction, ethylene glycol is added in, is reacted at room temperature 20-60 minutes, horseradish peroxidase is made
Reaction solution;The horseradish peroxidase solution and NaIO4The volume ratio of solution is 1: 2-10, and the horseradish peroxidase is molten
The volume ratio of liquid and ethylene glycol is 1: (5-20);
S3:The Coxsack A16 virus antigen polypeptides that horseradish peroxidase reaction solution is added in after step S1 dialysis are coupled
In object, under conditions of temperature is 4 DEG C, hemodialysis reaction 4 hours;Coxsack A16 virus antigen polypeptides conjugate and horseradish peroxide
The volume ratio 1 of compound enzyme reaction solution: (2-10);
S4:By NaBH4It is made into the NaBH of a concentration of 2-100mg/ml4Solution, by NaBH4Solution is added in the mixed of step S3
It closes in liquid, under conditions of temperature is 4 DEG C, reacts 1-3 hours, rocked once per half an hour;NaBH4Solution and horseradish peroxidating
The volume ratio 1 of object enzyme reaction solution: (1-10);
S5:It is dialysed 24-30 hours with PBS buffer solution in the reaction solution of step S4, liquid is changed during dialysis 5-8 times, add in etc.
The glycerine of volume is measured, is uniformly mixed, the Coxsack A16 virus antigen polypeptide conjugates of enzyme label are made;The PBS buffer solution
Molar concentration is 10mM, pH value 7.2.
Preferably, the Coxsack A16 virus antigen polypeptide conjugates dilution of the enzyme label is dilute with enzyme-labelled antigen
It releases liquid and the Coxsack A16 virus antigen polypeptide conjugates that enzyme marks is diluted to 1000-5000 times.
Particularly preferred, the enzyme-labelled antigen dilution includes PBS buffer solution, calf serum, collagen, amino ratio
The molar concentration of woods and ProClin300, wherein PBS buffer solution are 10mM, and the volumetric concentration of calf serum is 10%, collagen egg
White mass concentration is 0.25%, and the mass concentration that the mass concentration of aminopyrine is 0.1%, ProClin300 is 0.1%, pH
Be worth is 7.2.
Preferably, the Coxsack A16 virus antigen polypeptides conjugate is Coxsack A16 virus antigen polypeptide-BSA eggs
In vain.
Preferably, the preparation method for being coated with the ELISA Plate of goat-anti human IgM antibody includes the following steps:
1) it is coated with:Goat-anti human IgM antibody is diluted to concentration with molar concentration 50mM, the carbonate buffer solution that pH value is 9.6
For 5 μ g/mL, ELISA Plate is added in, adds 95-105 μ L per hole, is coated with 16-24 hours under conditions of being 4 DEG C in temperature, Ran Houyong
PBST is washed 1 time;
2) it closes:Add 150 μ L of confining liquid per hole, closed 16-20 hours under conditions of being 4 DEG C in temperature, get rid of deblocking liquid,
It is dry;The confining liquid includes PBS buffer solution, calf serum, sucrose and ProClin300, and wherein PBS buffer solution is mole dense
It spends for 10mM, the volumetric concentration of calf serum is 5%, and the mass concentration that the mass concentration of sucrose is 3%, ProClin300 is
0.05%, pH value 7.2.
Particularly preferred, the ELISA Plate is detachable ELISA Plate.
Most preferably, the ELISA Plate is the high adsorption capacity enzyme mark of the high adsorption capacity ELISA Plate in dismountable 96 hole or 48 holes
Plate.
Preferably, a kind of Coxsack A16 virus IgM antibody detection kits further include negative control sera, positive control
Serum, sample diluting liquid substrate A, substrate B, terminate liquid and cleaning solution.This kit is to detect human serum using prize law principle
Middle Coxsack A16 virus IgM antibodies.
Particularly preferred, the negative control sera is Healthy Human Serum;Positive control serum is Coxsack A16 virus senses
Contaminate the serum of patient.
Particularly preferred, the sample diluting liquid includes PBS buffer solution, BSA, casein and ProClin300, wherein PBS
The molar concentration of buffer solution is 10mM, and the mass concentration of BSA is 0.6%, and the mass concentration of casein is 0.2%,
The mass concentration of ProClin300 is 0.1%, pH value 7.2.
Particularly preferred, substrate A is contains the citrate buffer that mass concentration is 0.2% hydrogen peroxide urea;Institute
State the TMB that substrate B is a concentration of 0.2mg/ml.
Particularly preferred, the terminate liquid is the sulfuric acid solution that molar concentration is 2M.
Particularly preferred, the cleaning solution includes mole of phosphate buffer and Tween-20, wherein phosphate buffer
A concentration of 0.2M, the mass concentration of Tween-20 is 0.5%, pH value 7.2.It is 1: 20 dilute by volume when the cleaning solution uses
It releases.
Application method the present invention provides Coxsack A16 virus IgM antibody detection kits includes the following steps:
(1) it balances and with liquid:
It takes out kit and places equilibrium at room temperature 30 minutes or more;Cleaning solution distilled water or deionized water are diluted 20 times.
(2) it numbers:
Serum specimen is numbered, and is added on corresponding ELISA Plate, carries out Loading sequence record.2 are at least set per plate
Hole negative control, 1 hole positive control and 1 hole blank control.
(3) it is loaded:
2 hole of negative control, 1 hole of positive control, each 100ul control serums.1 hole of blank control is vacant.Remaining micropore adds in
100ul sample diluting liquids add sample 10ul to be checked, and reaction plate, which is gently shaken, makes sample blending.
(4) it incubates:
After sealing plate film sealing plate, put in 37 DEG C of incubators or water-bath and react 30 minutes.
(5) board-washing:
Sealing plate film is taken off, with board-washing machine washing plate 5 times, finally buckle and does on blotting paper.
(6) enzyme mark antigen liquid:
100ul enzyme-labelled antigen liquid is added in per hole, except blank well.
(7) it incubates:
After sealing plate film sealing plate, put in 37 DEG C of incubators or water-bath and react 30 minutes.
(8) board-washing:
Sealing plate film is taken off, with board-washing machine washing plate 5 times, finally buckle and does on blotting paper.
(9) it develops the color:
Substrate A liquid is first added in, 50ul is added in per hole, adds substrate B liquid, 50ul is added in per hole, gently shakes mixing, is used
After sealing plate film sealing plate, 37 DEG C are protected from light colour developing 15 minutes.
(10) it terminates:
Terminate liquid 50ul is added in per hole, gently shakes mixing.
(11) it measures:
It sets microplate reader Detection wavelength (to detect preferably with dual wavelength 450/630) as 450nm, measures each hole A values.Unicast
Long detection:It is returned to zero with blank well, tests the A values of each hole 450nm.Double UV check:Blank well can not be set, tests each hole 450nm/
The A values of 630nm.
(12) result judgement:
Critical value:Cut off (C.0)=0.10+ negative controls are averaged (NC) A values.
Feminine gender judgement:Sample A values<It is determined as Coxsack A16 virus IgM antibodies feminine gender during critical value (Cut off values).
Positive judgement:It is determined as the Coxsack A16 virus IgM antibodies positive during sample A values >=critical value (Cut off values).
The present invention also provides Coxsack A16 virus IgM antibodies detection kit, Coxsack A16 is viral in sample is detected
The application of IgM antibody, so as to provide a kind of approach for detecting Coxsack A16 viruses.
Preferably, the sample is human serum or human plasma.
Beneficial effects of the present invention:
1st, Coxsack A16 virus antigen polypeptides of the invention are viral to multiple Coxsack A16 using bioinformatics method
Epidemic strain carries out genetics row and compares design synthesis, can be directed to the Coxsack A16 Strain of a variety of hypotypes;
2nd, detection kit of the invention is Coxsack A16 virus antigen polypeptides using enzyme-labelled antigen, can be directed to more
The Coxsack A16 Strain of kind hypotype identifies the serum virus of a variety of Coxsack A16 viruses infection;
3rd, detection kit of the invention is reproducible, high specificity, high sensitivity, effectively detects Coxsack A16 viruses
The situation of infection plays the role of active and effective in terms of prevention and control Coxsack A16 virus infection;
4th, detection kit of the invention is easy to operate, and detection time is short, can meet the medical institutions of different stage and make
With, Coxsack A16 viruses infection early diagnosis in play the role of preferable monitoring.
Specific embodiment
The present invention proposes that a kind of Coxsack A16 virus antigen polypeptides have such as SEQ ID NO:Amino acid sequence shown in 1.
The present invention carries out alignment's research to the Coxsack A16 Strain genome of 18 plants of different subtypes, screens a gene sequence
The relatively conservative segment of row, and by its synthesis polypeptide, which can identify the serum of a variety of hypotype Coxsack A16 viruses infection
Antibody.Gill biochemistry Shanghai Co., Ltd is supplied to synthesize Coxsack A16 virus antigen polypeptide sequences, purity 98%
More than, pass through mass spectroscopy qualification.
The present invention proposes a kind of Coxsack A16 virus antigen polypeptide conjugates, by Coxsack A16 virus antigen polypeptides with carrying
Body protein forms.Chemical coupling agent is EDC, and carrier protein includes BSA albumen, OVA albumen, KLH albumen.
The commercially available acquisition of each raw material, reagent in following embodiment.
Technical scheme of the present invention is described further below by specific preferred embodiment combination effete test embodiment, but
The present invention is not limited in following embodiment.
Embodiment 1
(1) Coxsack A16 virus antigen polypeptides
The sequence such as SEQ ID NO of Coxsack A16 virus antigen polypeptide segments:Shown in 1,19 amino acid, is entrusted in total
Gill biochemistry Shanghai Co., Ltd is responsible for synthesis, and purity is more than 98%, and freeze-drying preserves.
(2) Coxsack A16 virus antigen polypeptides conjugate (Coxsack A16 virus antigen polypeptide-BSA albumen)
The preparation method of Coxsack A16 virus antigen polypeptide-BSA albumen includes the following steps:
20mg Coxsack A16 virus antigen polypeptides and 50mg EDC.HCL is taken to be dissolved in respectively in 0.5ml ultra-pure waters, is mixed,
Under conditions of temperature is 4 DEG C, it is stirred to react 30 minutes, the BSA into a concentration of 10mg/ml is then slowly added dropwise into mixed liquor
Protein solution adjusts pH value to be stirred to react 16-24 hours, reactant is dialysed 20-30 hours again, is changed every 3-5 hours primary to 7.4
Dialyzate (10mM PBS buffer solution, pH7.2), changes liquid 6 times altogether, and Coxsack A16 virus antigen polypeptide-BSA albumen is made.
(3) a kind of Coxsack A16 virus IgM antibody detection kits
A kind of Coxsack A16 virus IgM antibodies detection kit includes antibody coated elisa plate, enzyme-labelled antigen liquid, the moon
Property control serum, positive control serum, sample diluting liquid substrate A, substrate B, terminate liquid, cleaning solution and specification.
In the present embodiment:
Antibody coated elisa plate (is coated with goat-anti human IgM antibody ELISA Plate):8 × 12 hole gauge lattice or 4 × 12 hole gauge lattice.
Enzyme-labelled antigen solution (the Coxsack A16 virus antigen polypeptide-BSA diluted protein solutions of enzyme label):12ml/ bottles or
6ml/ bottles of person.1 bottle.
Negative control sera (Healthy Human Serum):1ml/ bottles, 1 bottle.
Positive control serum (serum of Coxsack A16 patients with viral infections):1ml/ bottles, 1 bottle.
Sample diluting liquid (10mMPBS buffer solutions, 0.6%BSA, 0.2% casein, 0.1%ProClin300, pH
7.2):12ml/ bottles or 6ml/ bottles, 1 bottle.
Substrate A liquid (citrate buffer, 0.2% hydrogen peroxide urea):6ml/ bottles or 3ml/ bottles, 1 bottle.
Substrate B liquid (0.2mg/ml TMB):6ml/ bottles or 3ml/ bottles, 1 bottle.
Terminate liquid (2M sulfuric acid solutions):6ml/ bottles or 3ml/ bottles, 1 bottle.
Cleaning solution (0.2M phosphate buffers, 0.5% Tween-20, pH 7.2):50ml/ bottles or 30ml/ bottles, 1 bottle.
Specification:1 part.
Specifically, the preparation method for being coated with the ELISA Plate of goat-anti human IgM antibody includes the following steps:
1) it is coated with:Goat-anti human IgM antibody is diluted to a concentration of 5 μ g/mL with carbonate buffer solution (50mM, pH 9.6), is added
Enter ELISA Plate, add 100 μ L per hole, be coated with 16-24 hours under conditions of being 4 DEG C in temperature, then washed 1 time with PBST;
2) it closes:Add 150 μ L of confining liquid per hole, closed 18 hours under conditions of being 4 DEG C in temperature, get rid of deblocking liquid
(10mMPBS buffer solutions, 5% calf serum, 3% sucrose, 0.05%ProClin300, pH 7.2), it is dry.Preferably, enzyme mark
Plate is the high adsorption capacity ELISA Plate of the high adsorption capacity ELISA Plate in dismountable 96 hole or 48 holes.
Specifically, the preparation method of the Coxsack A16 virus antigen polypeptide-BSA albumen of enzyme label includes the following steps:
S1:Coxsack A16 virus antigen polypeptide-BSA albumen is diluted to 1-5mg/ml, 1ml Coxsack A16 viruses is taken to resist
Former polypeptide-BSA diluted protein solutions are packed into bag filter, place carbonate buffer solution (50mM, pH 9.6) and dialyse 10-16 hours;
S2:Horseradish peroxidase (HRP) is configured to the HRP solution of a concentration of 10mg/ml, in the HRP solution of 4ml
Add in the NaIO of 1ml4Solution reacts at room temperature 30 minutes;After reaction, 40ul ethylene glycol is added in, is reacted at room temperature 30 minutes, is made
HRP reaction solutions;
S3:The HRP reaction solutions of 4ml are added in the Coxsack A16 virus antigen polypeptide-BSA albumen after step S1 dialysis,
Under conditions of temperature is 4 DEG C, hemodialysis reaction 4 hours;
S4:By NaBH4It is made into the NaBH of a concentration of 10mg/ml4Solution, by the NaBH of 1500ul4Solution is added in step S3
Mixed liquor in, in temperature under conditions of 4 DEG C, to react 1-3 hour, per half an hour rock once;
S5:It is dialysed 24-30 hours with PBS buffer solution (10mM, pH 7.2) in the reaction solution of step S4, liquid is changed during dialysis
5-8 times, the glycerine of equivalent volumes is added in, is uniformly mixed, the Coxsack A16 virus antigen polypeptide-BSA albumen of enzyme label is made.
Specifically, the Coxsack A16 virus antigen polypeptide-BSA diluted protein solutions of enzyme label is dilute with enzyme-labelled antigen
Liquid (10mM PBS buffer solution, 10% calf serum, 0.25% collagen, 0.1% aminopyrine, 0.1%ProClin300)
The Coxsack A16 virus antigen polypeptide conjugates that enzyme marks are diluted to 1000-5000 times.
Embodiment 2
(1) Coxsack A16 virus antigen polypeptides
The sequence such as SEQ ID NO of Coxsack A16 virus antigen polypeptide segments:Shown in 1,19 amino acid, is entrusted in total
Gill biochemistry Shanghai Co., Ltd is responsible for synthesis, and purity is more than 98%, and freeze-drying preserves.
(2) Coxsack A16 virus antigen polypeptides conjugate (Coxsack A16 virus antigen polypeptide-OVA albumen)
The preparation method of Coxsack A16 virus antigen polypeptide-OVA albumen includes the following steps:
20mg Coxsack A16 virus antigen polypeptides and 50mg EDC.HCL is taken to be dissolved in respectively in 0.5ml ultra-pure waters, is mixed,
Under conditions of temperature is 4 DEG C, it is stirred to react 30 minutes, the OVA into a concentration of 10mg/ml is then slowly added dropwise into mixed liquor
Protein solution adjusts pH value to be stirred to react 16-24 hours, reactant is dialysed 20-30 hours again, is changed every 3-5 hours primary to 7.4
Dialyzate (10mM PBS buffer solution, pH7.2), changes liquid 6 times altogether, and Coxsack A16 virus antigen polypeptide-OVA albumen is made.
(3) a kind of Coxsack A16 virus IgM antibody detection kits
A kind of Coxsack A16 virus IgM antibodies detection kit includes antibody coated elisa plate, enzyme-labelled antigen liquid, the moon
Property control serum, positive control serum, sample diluting liquid substrate A, substrate B, terminate liquid, cleaning solution and specification.
In the present embodiment:
Antibody coated elisa plate (is coated with goat-anti human IgM antibody ELISA Plate):8 × 12 hole gauge lattice or 4 × 12 hole gauge lattice.
Enzyme-labelled antigen solution (the Coxsack A16 virus antigen polypeptide-OVA diluted protein solutions of enzyme label):12ml/ bottles or
6ml/ bottles of person.1 bottle.
Negative control sera (Healthy Human Serum):1ml/ bottles, 1 bottle.
Positive control serum (serum of Coxsack A16 patients with viral infections):1ml/ bottles, 1 bottle.
Sample diluting liquid (10mM PBS buffer solution, 0.6%BSA, 0.2% casein, 0.1%ProClin300, pH
7.2):12ml/ bottles or 6ml/ bottles, 1 bottle.
Substrate A liquid (citrate buffer, 0.2% hydrogen peroxide urea):6ml/ bottles or 3ml/ bottles, 1 bottle.
Substrate B liquid (0.2mg/ml TMB):6ml/ bottles or 3ml/ bottles, 1 bottle.
Terminate liquid (2M sulfuric acid solutions):6ml/ bottles or 3ml/ bottles, 1 bottle.
Cleaning solution (0.2M phosphate buffers, 0.5% Tween-20, pH 7.2):50ml/ bottles or 30ml/ bottles, 1 bottle.
Specification:1 part.
Specifically, being coated with the ELISA Plate of goat-anti human IgM antibody, the preparation method is the same as that of Example 1.
Specifically, the preparation method of the Coxsack A16 virus antigen polypeptide-OVA albumen of enzyme label includes the following steps:
S1:Coxsack A16 virus antigen polypeptide-OVA albumen is diluted to 1-5mg/ml, 1ml Coxsack A16 viruses is taken to resist
Former polypeptide-OVA diluted protein solutions are packed into bag filter, place carbonate buffer solution (50mM, pH 9.6) and dialyse 10-16 hours;
S2:Horseradish peroxidase (HRP) is configured to the HRP solution of a concentration of 10mg/ml, in the HRP solution of 4ml
Add in the NaIO of 1ml4Solution reacts at room temperature 30 minutes;After reaction, 40ul ethylene glycol is added in, is reacted at room temperature 30 minutes, is made
HRP reaction solutions;
S3:The HRP reaction solutions of 4ml are added in the Coxsack A16 virus antigen polypeptide-OVA albumen after step S1 dialysis,
Under conditions of temperature is 4 DEG C, hemodialysis reaction 4 hours;
S4:By NaBH4It is made into the NaBH of a concentration of 10mg/ml4Solution, by the NaBH of 1500ul4Solution is added in step S3
Mixed liquor in, in temperature under conditions of 4 DEG C, to react 1-3 hour, per half an hour rock once;
S5:It is dialysed 24-30 hours with PBS buffer solution (10mM, pH 7.2) in the reaction solution of step S4, liquid is changed during dialysis
5-8 times, the glycerine of equivalent volumes is added in, is uniformly mixed, the Coxsack A16 virus antigen polypeptide-OVA albumen of enzyme label is made.
Specifically, the Coxsack A16 virus antigen polypeptide-OVA diluted protein solutions of enzyme label is dilute with enzyme-labelled antigen
Liquid (10mMPBS buffer solutions, 10% calf serum, 0.25% collagen, 0.1% aminopyrine, 0.1%ProClin300) will
The Coxsack A16 virus antigen polypeptide conjugates of enzyme label are diluted to 1000-5000 times.
Embodiment 3
(1) Coxsack A16 virus antigen polypeptides
The sequence such as SEQ ID N0 of Coxsack A16 virus antigen polypeptide segments:Shown in 1,19 amino acid, is entrusted in total
Gill biochemistry Shanghai Co., Ltd is responsible for synthesis, and purity is more than 98%, and freeze-drying preserves.
(2) Coxsack A16 virus antigen polypeptides conjugate (Coxsack A16 virus antigen polypeptide-KLH albumen)
The preparation method of Coxsack A16 virus antigen polypeptide-KLH albumen includes the following steps:
20mg Coxsack A16 virus antigen polypeptides and 50mg EDC.HCL is taken to be dissolved in respectively in 0.5ml ultra-pure waters, is mixed,
Under conditions of temperature is 4 DEG C, it is stirred to react 30 minutes, the KLH into a concentration of 10mg/ml is then slowly added dropwise into mixed liquor
Protein solution adjusts pH value to be stirred to react 16-24 hours, reactant is dialysed 20-30 hours again, is changed every 3-5 hours primary to 7.4
Dialyzate (10mM PBS buffer solution, pH7.2), changes liquid 6 times altogether, and Coxsack A16 virus antigen polypeptide-KLH albumen is made.
(3) a kind of Coxsack A16 virus IgM antibody detection kits
A kind of Coxsack A16 virus IgM antibodies detection kit includes antibody coated elisa plate, enzyme-labelled antigen liquid, the moon
Property control serum, positive control serum, sample diluting liquid substrate A, substrate B, terminate liquid, cleaning solution and specification.
In the present embodiment:
Antibody coated elisa plate (is coated with goat-anti human IgM antibody ELISA Plate):8 × 12 hole gauge lattice or 4 × 12 hole gauge lattice.
Enzyme-labelled antigen solution (the Coxsack A16 virus antigen polypeptide-KLH diluted protein solutions of enzyme label):12ml/ bottles or
6ml/ bottles of person.1 bottle.
Negative control sera (Healthy Human Serum):1ml/ bottles, 1 bottle.
Positive control serum (serum of Coxsack A16 patients with viral infections):1ml/ bottles, 1 bottle.
Sample diluting liquid (10mM PBS buffer solution, 0.6%BSA, 0.2% casein, 0.1%ProClin300, pH
7.2):12ml/ bottles or 6ml/ bottles.1 bottle.
Substrate A liquid (citrate buffer, 0.2% hydrogen peroxide urea):6ml/ bottles or 3ml/ bottles, 1 bottle.
Substrate B liquid (0.2mg/ml TMB):6ml/ bottles or 3ml/ bottles, 1 bottle.
Terminate liquid (2M sulfuric acid solutions):6ml/ bottles or 3ml/ bottles, 1 bottle.
Cleaning solution (0.2M phosphate buffers, 0.5% Tween-20, pH 7.2):50ml/ bottles or 30ml/ bottles, 1 bottle.
Specification:1 part.
Specifically, being coated with the ELISA Plate of goat-anti human IgM antibody, the preparation method is the same as that of Example 1.
Specifically, the preparation method of the Coxsack A16 virus antigen polypeptide-KLH albumen of enzyme label includes the following steps:
S1:Coxsack A16 virus antigen polypeptide-KLH albumen is diluted to 1-5mg/ml, 1ml Coxsack A16 viruses is taken to resist
Former polypeptide-K LH diluted protein solutions are packed into bag filter, place carbonate buffer solution (50mM, pH 9.6) and dialyse 10-16 hours;
S2:Horseradish peroxidase (HRP) is configured to the HRP solution of a concentration of 10mg/ml, in the HRP solution of 4ml
Add in the NaIO of 1ml4Solution reacts at room temperature 30 minutes;After reaction, 40ul ethylene glycol is added in, is reacted at room temperature 30 minutes, is made
HRP reaction solutions;
S3:The HRP reaction solutions of 4ml are added in the Coxsack A16 virus antigen polypeptide-KLH albumen after step S1 dialysis,
Under conditions of temperature is 4 DEG C, hemodialysis reaction 4 hours;
S4:By NaBH4It is made into the NaBH of a concentration of 10mg/ml4Solution, by the NaBH of 1500ul4Solution is added in step S3
Mixed liquor in, in temperature under conditions of 4 DEG C, to react 2 hours, rocked once per half an hour;
S5:It is dialysed 24-30 hours with PBS buffer solution (10mM, pH 7.2) in the reaction solution of step S4, liquid is changed during dialysis
5-8 times, the glycerine of equivalent volumes is added in, is uniformly mixed, the Coxsack A16 virus antigen polypeptide-KLH albumen of enzyme label is made.
Specifically, the Coxsack A16 virus antigen polypeptide-KLH diluted protein solutions of enzyme label is dilute with enzyme-labelled antigen
Liquid (10mM PBS buffer solution, 10% calf serum, 0.25% collagen, 0.1% aminopyrine, 0.1%ProClin300)
The Coxsack A16 virus antigen polypeptide conjugates that enzyme marks are diluted to 1000-5000 times.
Effete test embodiment 1:
Coxsack A16 virus IgM antibody detection kit specificity experiments
Sample:The serum specimen of clinical Virus patients, respectively influenza A virus, influenza B virus, respiratory tract close
Cellular virus, Respiratory Tract Adenovirus, EV71 viruses, Coxsack A10 viruses, Coxsack A8 patients with viral infections.
Diagnose confirmation method:Fluorescence PCR method.
Experimental method:Each patients with viral infections chooses 2, acquires 14 parts of virus infection serum specimens altogether, selects and implement
Coxsack A16 virus IgM antibody detection kits prepared by example 1 are tested.
The application method of Coxsack A16 virus IgM antibody detection kits includes the following steps:
(1) it balances and with liquid:
It takes out kit and places equilibrium at room temperature 30 minutes or more;Cleaning solution distilled water or deionized water are diluted 20 times.
(2) it numbers:
Serum specimen is numbered, and is added on corresponding ELISA Plate, carries out Loading sequence record.2 are at least set per plate
Hole negative control, 1 hole positive control and 1 hole blank control.
(3) it is loaded:
2 hole of negative control, 1 hole of positive control, each 100ul control serums.1 hole of blank control is vacant.Remaining micropore adds in
100ul sample diluting liquids add sample 10ul to be checked, and reaction plate, which is gently shaken, makes sample blending.
(4) it incubates:
After sealing plate film sealing plate, put in 37 DEG C of incubators or water-bath and react 30 minutes.
(5) board-washing:
Sealing plate film is taken off, with board-washing machine washing plate 5 times, finally buckle and does on blotting paper.
(6) enzyme mark antigen liquid:
100ul enzyme-labelled antigen liquid is added in per hole, except blank well.
(7) it incubates:
After sealing plate film sealing plate, put in 37 DEG C of incubators or water-bath and react 30 minutes.
(8) board-washing:
Sealing plate film is taken off, with board-washing machine washing plate 5 times, finally buckle and does on blotting paper.
(9) it develops the color:
Substrate A liquid is first added in, 50ul is added in per hole, adds substrate B liquid, 50ul is added in per hole, gently shakes mixing, is used
After sealing plate film sealing plate, 37 DEG C are protected from light colour developing 15 minutes.
(10) it terminates:
Terminate liquid 50ul is added in per hole, gently shakes mixing.
(11) it measures:
It sets microplate reader Detection wavelength (to detect preferably with dual wavelength 450/630) as 450nm, measures each hole A values.Unicast
Long detection:It is returned to zero with blank well, tests the A values of each hole 450nm.Double UV check:Blank well can not be set, tests each hole 450nm/
The A values of 630nm.
(12) result judgement:
Critical value:Cut off (C.0)=0.10+ negative controls are averaged (NC) A values.
Feminine gender judgement:Sample A values<It is determined as Coxsack A16 virus IgM antibodies feminine gender during critical value (Cut off values).
Positive judgement:It is determined as the Coxsack A16 virus IgM antibodies positive during sample A values >=critical value (Cut off values).
As a result:Coxsack A16 virus IgM antibodies detection kit cannot identify influenza A virus, influenza B virus,
Respiratory Syncytial Virus(RSV), Respiratory Tract Adenovirus, EV71 viruses, Coxsack A10 viruses, Coxsack A8 patients with viral infections's serum.
Embodiment 2, the result of 3 specificity experiments and implementation column 1 are essentially identical, and details are not described herein.
By the above results as it can be seen that Coxsack A16 virus IgM antibody detection kits specificity is 100%.
Effete test embodiment 2:
Coxsack A16 virus IgM antibodies detection kit and Coxsack A16 viral nucleic acid fluorescence PCR method contrast experiments
Clinical doubtful patients with viral infections 100 is chosen, acquires the blood preparation and oropharyngeal swab specimen of patient respectively, respectively
With Coxsack A16 virus IgM antibodies detection kit and Coxsack A16 viral nucleic acids fluorescence PCR method prepared by embodiment 1 into
Row test, as a result such as table 1:
1 Coxsack A16 virus IgM antibodies detection kit of table and fluorescence PCR method comparison result
Coxsack A16 virus IgM antibodies detection kit prepared by the embodiment of the present invention 1 and Coxsack A16 viral nucleic acids
Fluorescence PCR method compares, and sensitivity reaches 95.12%, specificity 94.92%.
Embodiment 2,3 and the 1 basic phase of result and implementation column of Coxsack A16 viral nucleic acid fluorescence PCR method contrast experiments
Together, details are not described herein.
By the above results as it can be seen that Coxsack A16 virus IgM antibodies detection kit of the present invention can meet clinical detection
Condition.
The above described is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, limitation in any form is not done to the present invention, therefore
All contents without departing from technical solution of the present invention, technical spirit according to the present invention is made to the above embodiment any simply to repair
Change, equivalent variations and modification, in the range of still falling within technical solution of the present invention.
<110>Guangzhou Rui Hui biotech inc
<120>Coxsack A16 virus antigen polypeptides and its IgM antibody detection kit
<160> 1
<170> PatentIn version 3.5
<210> 1
<211> 19
<212> PRT
<213> Amino Acid Sequence
<400> 1
Thr Val Gly Thr Glu Lys Ser Pro His Ser
5 10
Ile Thr Leu Arg Val Tyr Met Arg Ile
15 19
Claims (10)
1. a kind of Coxsack A16 virus antigen polypeptides, it is characterised in that:With such as SEQ ID NO:Amino acid sequence shown in 1.
2. a kind of Coxsack A16 virus antigen polypeptide conjugates, it is characterised in that:The conjugate is resisted by Coxsack A16 viruses
Former polypeptide is formed with carrier protein;Chemical coupling agent is EDC;The carrier protein includes BSA albumen, OVA albumen, KLH albumen.
3. a kind of preparation method of Coxsack A16 virus antigen polypeptide conjugates, which is characterized in that include the following steps:
Coxsack A16 virus antigen polypeptides and EDC.HCL is taken to distinguish soluble in water, mixing, under conditions of temperature is 4 DEG C, is stirred
Reaction 30 minutes is mixed, is then slowly added dropwise into mixed liquor into carrier protein solution, adjusts pH value that it is small to be stirred to react 16-24 to 7.4
When, reactant is dialysed 20-30 hours again, and a dialyzate was changed every 3-5 hours, changes liquid altogether 6 times, and Coxsack A16 viruses are made and resist
Former polypeptide coupling.
4. preparation method according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:The Coxsack A16 virus antigen polypeptides and
The mass ratio of EDC.HCl is (1-3): (1-10);The mass volume ratio g/L of the Coxsack A16 virus antigen polypeptides and water is
(20-60): the mass volume ratio g/L of 1, the EDC.HCl and water is (20-200): 1;The carrier protein solution it is a concentration of
2-20mg/ml。
5. a kind of Coxsack A16 virus IgM antibody detection kits, it is characterised in that:Including antibody coated elisa plate and enzyme mark
Remember antigen liquid;The antibody coated elisa plate is the ELISA Plate for being coated with goat-anti human IgM antibody, and the enzyme-labelled antigen liquid is enzyme
The Coxsack A16 virus antigen polypeptide conjugate dilutions of label.
6. Coxsack A16 virus IgM antibody detection kits according to claim 5, it is characterised in that:The enzyme label
Coxsack A16 virus antigen polypeptides conjugate led to by Coxsack A16 virus antigen polypeptides conjugate with horseradish peroxidase
Cross what Over-voltage protection crosslinking obtained.
7. Coxsack A16 virus IgM antibody detection kits according to claim 6, it is characterised in that:The enzyme label
The preparation methods of Coxsack A16 virus antigen polypeptide conjugates include the following steps:
S1:Coxsack A16 virus antigen polypeptide conjugates are diluted to 1-5mg/ml, it is small with carbonate buffer solution dialysis 10-16
When;The carbonate buffer solution molar concentration be 50mM, pH value 9.6;
S2:Horseradish peroxidase is configured to the horseradish peroxidase solution of a concentration of 10mg/ml, adds in NaIO4Solution,
Room temperature reaction 10-45 minutes;After reaction, ethylene glycol is added in, is reacted at room temperature 20-60 minutes, horseradish peroxidase reaction is made
Liquid;The horseradish peroxidase solution and NaIO4The volume ratio of solution is 1: (2-10), the horseradish peroxidase solution
Volume ratio with ethylene glycol is 1: (5-20);
S3:Horseradish peroxidase reaction solution is added in the Coxsack A16 virus antigen polypeptide conjugates after step S1 dialysis,
Under conditions of temperature is 4 DEG C, hemodialysis reaction 4 hours;Coxsack A16 virus antigen polypeptides conjugate and horseradish peroxidase
The volume ratio 1 of reaction solution: (2-10);
S4:By NaBH4It is made into the NaBH of a concentration of 2-100mg/ml4Solution, by NaBH4Solution adds in the mixed liquor in step S3
In, it under conditions of temperature is 4 DEG C, reacts 1-3 hours, is rocked once per half an hour;NaBH4Solution and horseradish peroxidase
The volume ratio 1 of reaction solution: (1-10);
S5:It is dialysed 24-30 hours with PBS buffer solution in the reaction solution of step S4, liquid is changed during dialysis 5-8 times, add in equivalent body
Long-pending glycerine is uniformly mixed, and the Coxsack A16 virus antigen polypeptide conjugates of enzyme label are made;Mole of the PBS buffer solution
A concentration of 10mM, pH value 7.2.
8. Coxsack A16 virus IgM antibody detection kits according to claim 5, it is characterised in that:The enzyme label
Coxsack A16 virus antigen polypeptide conjugates dilution be that the Coxsack A16 for mark enzyme with enzyme-labelled antigen dilution is sick
Malicious antigen polypeptide conjugate is diluted to 1000-5000 times;The enzyme-labelled antigen dilution include PBS buffer solution, calf serum,
The molar concentration of collagen, aminopyrine and ProClin300, wherein PBS buffer solution are 10mM, and the volume of calf serum is dense
It is 10% to spend, and the mass concentration of collagen is 0.25%, and the mass concentration of aminopyrine is the matter of 0.1%, ProClin300
A concentration of 0.1% is measured, pH value 7.2.
9. Coxsack A16 virus IgM antibody detection kits according to claim 5, it is characterised in that:It is coated with goat-anti
The preparation method of the ELISA Plate of human IgM antibody includes the following steps:
1) it is coated with:Goat-anti human IgM antibody is diluted to a concentration of 5 μ with molar concentration 50mM, the carbonate buffer solution that pH value is 9.6
G/mL adds in ELISA Plate, adds 95-105 μ L per hole, is coated with 16-24 hours under conditions of being 4 DEG C in temperature, is then washed with PBST
It washs 1 time;
2) it closes:Add 150 μ L of confining liquid per hole, closed 16-20 hours under conditions of being 4 DEG C in temperature, get rid of deblocking liquid, do
It is dry;The confining liquid includes the molar concentration of PBS buffer solution, calf serum, sucrose and ProClin300, wherein PBS buffer solution
For 10mM, the volumetric concentration of calf serum is 5%, and the mass concentration that the mass concentration of sucrose is 3%, ProClin300 is
0.05%, pH value 7.2.
10. Coxsack A16 virus IgM antibody detection kits according to claim 5, it is characterised in that:Further include the moon
Property control serum, positive control serum, sample diluting liquid substrate A, substrate B, terminate liquid and cleaning solution;
The negative control sera is Healthy Human Serum;Positive control serum is the serum of Coxsack A16 patients with viral infections;Institute
It states sample diluting liquid and includes PBS buffer solution, BSA, casein and ProClin300, the molar concentration of wherein PBS buffer solution is
The mass concentration of 10mM, BSA are 0.6%, and the mass concentration that the mass concentration of casein is 0.2%, ProClin300 is
0.1%, pH value 7.2;Substrate A is contains the citrate buffer that mass concentration is 0.2% hydrogen peroxide urea;The bottom
Object B is the TMB of a concentration of 0.2mg/ml;The terminate liquid is the sulfuric acid solution that molar concentration is 2M;The cleaning solution includes phosphorus
The molar concentration of phthalate buffer and Tween-20, wherein phosphate buffer is 0.2M, and the mass concentration of Tween-20 is
0.5%, pH value 7.2.
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