A kind of computer radiator
Technical field
The invention belongs to field of computer technology, specifically disclose a kind of computer radiator.
Background technology
With the development of science and technology, computer starts to come into various enterprises and family, played in production and living important
Effect.Computer is combined by various electronic components, can carry out numerical computations, and can carry out logical calculated, also have
Store-memory function.People are greatly facilitated to the processing analysis of numeric literal in production and living and the processing of graphic file.
The electronic component of desktop computer is generally assembled into computer housing, some original papers in computer can largely generate heat in operation,
Influence electronic component in itself and the work of other electron component.Therefore special radiator, thermoelectricity are designed in computer
Radiator fan and cooling fin in brain.Wherein radiator fan can provide the air-flow of flowing and quickly take away heat.It is but existing
The wind of radiator fan typically directly extract in air, with a large amount of dust, these dusts in this way will ordinarily accumulate in
On the electronic component that radiator fan blows to, influence to radiate and other functions of these electronic components or even cause computer dead
Machine.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the Chinese invention patent application that application publication number is CN103970229 discloses one
The circumferential positive pressure heat dissipation computer housing of kind, it includes housing, inlet box, radiator fan;Inlet box is assemblied in described for oblong-shaped
The top of enclosure interior is equipped with computer fittings in the interior side wall of housing, is machined on the side of the inlet box and heating electric
The corresponding through-hole of brain accessory, radiator fan are assemblied in the inside of inlet box.The cabinet is blown out by radiator fan to inlet box to be dissipated
Hot wind, radiation air is blown to by the through-hole in inlet box surrounding side wall on the computer fever accessory installed on housing, to many places electricity
Brain fever accessory is carried out at the same time air blowing heat dissipation.
Above-mentioned technical proposal is used, although the side of inlet box is machined with through-hole corresponding with fever computer fittings, is worked as
When external environment is higher, the device is excessively poor to the cooling-down effect for the computer fittings that generates heat.
Invention content
The purpose of the present invention is providing a kind of computer radiator, and to solve when external environment is higher, radiator is to fever
The problem of cooling-down effect of computer fittings is poor.
In order to achieve the above object, base case of the invention is:A kind of computer radiator, it is upper including babinet and trepanning
Lid, the upper cover detachable cover is closed is equipped with outlet cooling chamber, Jun Chu in lower box in the top of babinet, the babinet
Inlet gas cooling chamber and driving chamber in babinet top are equipped with aeroscopic plate, the air guide between the driving chamber and inlet gas cooling chamber
The first breather cheek valve of inlet gas cooling chamber and unidirectional air outlet valve are provided on plate, the top of the driving chamber is equipped with the second list
To intake valve, in the driving chamber successively be equipped with upright slide block, driving mechanism and radiating fan mechanism, the one of the upright slide block
End seals and is slidably connected on aeroscopic plate, and the other end of the upright slide block is sealed and is slidably connected on the side wall of babinet,
First breather cheek valve is in the top of upright slide block, and the unidirectional air outlet valve is in the lower part of upright slide block, the drive
Motivation structure is in below upright slide block, and upright slide block can be driven to slide, and the radiating fan mechanism is in driving mechanism
Lower section;Demarcation strip is equipped between the outlet cooling chamber, inlet gas cooling chamber, the inlet gas cooling intracavitary is equipped with vertical cooling
Pipe, the outlet cooling chamber are equipped with horizontal cooling tube, and the vertical cooling tube forms cooling cycle, the water with horizontal cooling tube
One end of flat cooling tube is equipped with the inlet and outlet of cooling liquid, and the babinet of the outlet cooling chamber is equipped with venthole.
The operation principle of this base case is:The outlet cooling chamber in lower box is equipped in babinet, is in case
The inlet gas cooling chamber and driving chamber on body top, since the top of driving chamber is equipped with the second breather cheek valve, driving mechanism is in perpendicular
Below straight sliding block, upright slide block can be driven to slide, so when driving mechanism drives upright slide block slide downward, ambient atmos
Enter in driving chamber through the second breather cheek valve at the top of driving chamber;Due to being equipped with air guide between driving chamber and inlet gas cooling chamber
Plate, aeroscopic plate are provided with the first breather cheek valve of inlet gas cooling chamber and unidirectional air outlet valve, and the first breather cheek valve is in perpendicular
The top of straight sliding block, unidirectional air outlet valve are in the lower part of upright slide block, so driving upright slide block upward sliding in driving mechanism
When, first that the gas between upright slide block and driving chamber top can be by the compression of upright slide block and through aeroscopic plate is unidirectional
Intake valve enters inlet gas cooling intracavitary and is cooled down for the first time;Treat that the gas in driving chamber next time enters inlet gas cooling chamber, air inlet
Air pressure increase in cooling chamber, the gas of inlet gas cooling intracavitary can be again introduced into driving chamber through the unidirectional air outlet valve on aeroscopic plate
Interior, since radiating fan mechanism is in the lower section of driving mechanism, driving mechanism is in below upright slide block, so radiator fan machine
Structure is in the lower section of upright slide block, and unidirectional air outlet valve is in the lower part of upright slide block, so the head come out from unidirectional air outlet valve
Secondary cooling gas can be moved towards radiating fan mechanism, and by the rotation of radiating fan mechanism, cooling gas can enter for the first time
Air cooling intracavitary, and under the action of horizontal cooling tube, carry out secondary cooling;Since the babinet of outlet cooling chamber is equipped with outlet
Hole, cooling gas most afterwards cool down to fever computer fittings through venthole.Since inlet gas cooling intracavitary is equipped with vertical cooling tube,
Outlet cooling chamber is equipped with horizontal cooling tube, and vertical cooling tube forms cooling liquid circulation with horizontal cooling tube, vertical cooling tube
One end is equipped with the inlet and outlet of cooling liquid, so cooling liquid is passed through from the inlet and outlet of horizontal cooling tube, coolant knows from experience shape
Into the cycle of horizontal cooling tube-vertical cooling tube-horizontal cooling tube, since cooling liquid is from horizontal cooling tube into then into vertical
Cooling tube, the temperature of the interior cooling liquid of the more vertical cooling tube of temperature of the interior cooling liquid of horizontal cooling tube is low, so horizontal cool down
Pipe, vertical cooling tube carry out staged cooling to the gas entered in radiator.
The advantageous effect of this base case is:Aeroscopic plate coordinates with upright slide block first, will enter the gas in driving chamber
Body imports inlet gas cooling intracavitary, realizes and it is cooled down for the first time, realization principle is simple;When upright slide block moves straight up, gas
Body enters inlet gas cooling intracavitary from driving chamber and is cooled down, will be extraneous until next time upright slide block moves straight up again
Gas blasts inlet gas cooling intracavitary again, and the gas that unidirectional air outlet valve closes on aeroscopic plate can be due to the air pressure of inlet gas cooling intracavitary
Increase, and blasted in driving chamber, in this course, the cooling time of inlet gas cooling intracavity gas is more than or equal to upright slide block
The a cycle moved up and down directly blows to fever computer fittings with of the prior art directly do not stop the gas of introducing
Radiator is compared, and the gas of introducing is blowed to heating electric brain by this radiator again after inlet gas cooling intracavitary cools down a period of time
Part, it is very good to the cooling-down effect for the computer part that generates heat, and in the case where ambient temperature is higher, in this radiator
Gas can drop to and cool down always temperature similar in liquid, will not at all be influenced, be always ensured that by environment temperature is higher
This radiator is to the computer part preferable cooling-down effect of generating heat;By coolant body formed horizontal cooling tube-vertical cooling tube-
The cycle of horizontal cooling tube makes to enter the gas in radiator and carries out staged cooling, and cooling-down effect is good.
Further, the cooling liquid is straight alcohol, and the temperature for cooling down liquid is 10-20 DEG C, is always ensured that computer fittings
Normal working temperature.
Further, being compressed between the top of the driving chamber and upper cover has filter cotton, can obstruct the dust in air, separately
Outside, filter cotton is pressed between the top of driving chamber and upper cover, is replaced very convenient.
Further, the radiating fan mechanism includes support plate, radiator fan, the motor for driving radiator fan rotation and consolidates
The lubricating structure of fixed connection on the supporting plate, described support plate one end are fixedly connected on aeroscopic plate, the support plate it is another
End is fixedly connected on the side wall of babinet, and the central axis of the radiator fan is connected in the support plate, the motor
Central shaft one end of radiator fan is fixedly connected on, when driving mechanism works, lubricating structure can be to the central shaft of radiator fan
Inject lubricating oil.While driving mechanism driving upright slide block moves up and down, driving mechanism also is able to driving lubricating structure energy
Enough central shafts to radiator fan apply lubricating oil, reduce radiator fan and the friction noise of central shaft, are especially generating heat
When computer part temperature is relatively low, motor driving radiator fan improves rotating speed, and the operational sound of radiator fan can significantly increase, and moisten
Sliding mechanism constantly can inject lubricating oil to the central shaft of radiator fan, can effectively drop under the action of driving mechanism
The operational sound of low heat emission fan.
Further, the lubricating structure is included equipped with the L-type box body of semisolid lubricating oil, wedge block, spring and towards institute
The lubricating oil outlet of radiator fan central shaft is stated, the wedge block seals and is slidably connected at the top of the L-type box body vertically,
The bottom of the wedge block is connect by the spring with the inner wall of L-type box body, driving mechanism to wedge block it is close when, wedge block
Basal sliding of the meeting to L-type box body squeezes out the lubricating oil in L-type box body from lubricating oil outlet.Driving mechanism is leaned on to wedge block
When near, wedge block can be driven the power of mechanism straight down, since wedge block seals vertically and is slidably connected at L-type box body
Top, so volume in L-type box body reduces, the meeting of the semisolid lubricating oil of L-type box body is towards radiator fan central shaft from profit
Oil outlet is extruded, and is continuously applied to semisolid lubricating oil so as to fulfill to radiator fan central shaft, is reduced the work of radiator fan
Make the purpose of sound.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of cross-sectional view of computer radiator embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the partial enlarged view at A in a kind of Fig. 1 of computer radiator embodiment of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
Below by specific embodiment, the present invention is described in further detail:
Reference numeral in Figure of description includes:Upper cover 1, babinet 2, outlet cooling chamber 3, inlet gas cooling chamber 4, driving chamber
5th, aeroscopic plate 6, the first breather cheek valve 7, unidirectional air outlet valve 8, the second breather cheek valve 9, upright slide block 10, demarcation strip 11, perpendicular
Straight cooling tube 12, horizontal cooling tube 13, inlet and outlet 14, venthole 15, filter cotton 16, support plate 17, radiator fan 18, motor
19th, L-type box body 20, wedge block 21, spring 22, lubricating oil outlet 23.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, a kind of computer radiator, including babinet 2 and the upper cover of trepanning 1,1 detachable cover of upper cover closes
The outlet cooling chamber 3 in 2 lower part of babinet, the inlet gas cooling for being in 2 top of babinet are equipped at the top of babinet 2, in babinet 2
Chamber 4 and driving chamber 5 are equipped with aeroscopic plate 6, inlet gas cooling chamber 4 are provided on aeroscopic plate 6 between driving chamber 5 and inlet gas cooling chamber 4
The first breather cheek valve 7 and unidirectional air outlet valve 8.
The top of driving chamber 5 is equipped with the second breather cheek valve 9, and upright slide block 10, driving mechanism are equipped with successively in driving chamber 5
With 18 mechanism of radiator fan, one end of upright slide block 10 seals and is slidably connected on aeroscopic plate 6, the other end of upright slide block 10
It seals and is slidably connected on the side wall of babinet 2, the first breather cheek valve 7 is in the top of upright slide block 10, unidirectional air outlet valve 8
In the lower part of upright slide block 10, driving mechanism is in 10 lower section of upright slide block, and upright slide block 10 can be driven to slide, this
The preferred driving mechanism of embodiment is cam mechanism, and the rotation of cam drives the movement of upright slide block 10.Upright slide block 10 to
When upper mobile, gas, which enters from driving chamber 5 in inlet gas cooling chamber 4, to be cooled down, until next time upright slide block 10 is vertical again
It moves up, ambient atmos is blasted again in inlet gas cooling chamber 4, the gas that unidirectional air outlet valve 8 closes on aeroscopic plate 6 can be due to
Air pressure increase in inlet gas cooling chamber 4, and is blasted in driving chamber 5, in this course, gas in inlet gas cooling chamber 4
Be more than or equal to a cycle that moves up and down of upright slide block 10 cooling time, on the one hand this radiator is by the gas of introducing, into
Fever computer part is blowed to again after cooling a period of time in air cooling chamber 4, the opposing party good to the cooling-down effect for the computer part that generates heat
In the case where ambient temperature is higher, the gas in this radiator can drop to and cool down always temperature similar in liquid in face,
It will not at all be influenced by environment temperature is higher.
In addition, being compressed between the top of driving chamber 5 and upper cover 1 has filter cotton 16, the dust in air can be obstructed, and
It replaces very convenient.
18 mechanism of radiator fan is in the lower section of driving mechanism;It is equipped with and separates between outlet cooling chamber 3, inlet gas cooling chamber 4
Plate 11, inlet gas cooling chamber 4 is interior to be equipped with vertical cooling tube 12, and outlet cooling chamber 3 is equipped with horizontal cooling tube 13, horizontal cooling tube 13
One end is equipped with the inlet and outlet 14 of cooling liquid, and the babinet 2 of outlet cooling chamber 3 is equipped with venthole 15.It is cold from level liquid will to be cooled down
But the inlet and outlet 14 of pipe 13 are passed through, and vertical cooling tube 12 can form the vertical cooling tubes of horizontal cooling tube 13- with horizontal cooling tube 13
The cycle of 12- horizontal cooling tubes 13 makes to enter the gas in radiator and carries out staged cooling, the preferred coolant of the present embodiment
Body is straight alcohol, and the temperature for cooling down liquid is 10-20 DEG C.
18 mechanism of radiator fan includes support plate 17, radiator fan 18, the motor 19 for driving the rotation of radiator fan 18 and consolidates
Surely the lubricating structure being connected in support plate 17,17 one end of support plate are fixedly connected on aeroscopic plate 6, the other end of support plate 17
It is fixedly connected on the side wall of babinet 2, the central axis of radiator fan 18 is connected in support plate 17, and motor 19 is fixedly connected
In central shaft one end of radiator fan 18.Lubricating structure includes L-type box body 20, wedge block 21, bullet equipped with semisolid lubricating oil
Spring 22 and the lubricating oil outlet 23 towards 18 central shaft of radiator fan, wedge block 21 seal vertically and are slidably connected at L-type box body
20 top, the bottom of wedge block 21 are connect by spring 22 with the inner wall of L-type box body 20, and driving mechanism is close to wedge block 21
When, basal sliding of the meeting of wedge block 21 to L-type box body 20 squeezes out the lubricating oil in L-type box body 20 from lubricating oil outlet 23.It drives
Motivation structure to wedge block 21 close to when, wedge block 21 can by movement straight down, since wedge block 21 is sealed and is slided vertically
The top of L-type box body 20 is connected to, so volume in L-type box body 20 reduces, the semisolid lubricating oil in L-type box body 20 can be to
18 central shaft of radiator fan injects lubricating oil, and semisolid lubricating oil is continuously applied to so as to fulfill to 18 central shaft of radiator fan, drops
The purpose of the operational sound of low heat emission fan 18.
When it is implemented, being first passed through cooling liquid from the inlet and outlet 14 of horizontal cooling tube 13, driving mechanism drives perpendicular
10 slide downward of straight sliding block, second breather cheek valve 9 of the ambient atmos through 5 top of driving chamber enter in driving chamber 5;Then driving
When motivation structure drives 10 upward sliding of upright slide block, the gas between 5 top of upright slide block 10 and driving chamber can be by perpendicular
The compression of straight sliding block 10 and the first breather cheek valve 7 through aeroscopic plate 6 enter in inlet gas cooling chamber 4 to be cooled down for the first time, cooling
Time is more than or equal to a cycle that upright slide block 10 moves up and down;As the gas in driving chamber 5 next time enters into air cooling
But chamber 4, the air pressure increase in inlet gas cooling chamber 4, the gas in inlet gas cooling chamber 4 can be through the unidirectional air outlet valve 8 on aeroscopic plate 6 again
Secondary to enter in driving chamber 5, the cooling gas for the first time come out from unidirectional air outlet valve 8 can be moved towards 18 mechanism of radiator fan, be passed through
The rotation of 18 mechanism of radiator fan, for the first time cooling gas can enter in outlet cooling chamber 3, and in the effect of horizontal cooling tube 13
Under, carry out secondary cooling;Cooling gas most goes out through venthole 15 afterwards, cools down to fever computer fittings.At the same time, it drives
Mechanism to wedge block 21 close to when, wedge block 21 can be driven the power of mechanism straight down, and the volume in L-type box body 20 subtracts
Small, the meeting of the semisolid lubricating oil of L-type box body 20 is extruded towards 18 central shaft of radiator fan from lubricating oil outlet 23, so as to right
18 central shaft of radiator fan constantly injects semisolid lubricating oil, reduces the operational sound of radiator fan 18.
Above-described is only the embodiment of the present invention, and the common sense such as well known concrete structure and characteristic are not made herein in scheme
Excessive description.It, without departing from the structure of the invention, can be with it should be pointed out that for those skilled in the art
Several modifications and improvements are made, these should also be considered as protection scope of the present invention, these all do not interfere with what the present invention was implemented
Effect and practical applicability.