CN108149655A - Uninterrupted floater collection system - Google Patents
Uninterrupted floater collection system Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108149655A CN108149655A CN201711395204.XA CN201711395204A CN108149655A CN 108149655 A CN108149655 A CN 108149655A CN 201711395204 A CN201711395204 A CN 201711395204A CN 108149655 A CN108149655 A CN 108149655A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- net
- intercept net
- floater
- connect
- uninterrupted
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02B—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING
- E02B15/00—Cleaning or keeping clear the surface of open water; Apparatus therefor
- E02B15/04—Devices for cleaning or keeping clear the surface of open water from oil or like floating materials by separating or removing these materials
- E02B15/08—Devices for reducing the polluted area with or without additional devices for removing the material
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02B—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING
- E02B15/00—Cleaning or keeping clear the surface of open water; Apparatus therefor
- E02B15/04—Devices for cleaning or keeping clear the surface of open water from oil or like floating materials by separating or removing these materials
- E02B15/08—Devices for reducing the polluted area with or without additional devices for removing the material
- E02B15/0814—Devices for reducing the polluted area with or without additional devices for removing the material with underwater curtains
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02B—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING
- E02B15/00—Cleaning or keeping clear the surface of open water; Apparatus therefor
- E02B15/04—Devices for cleaning or keeping clear the surface of open water from oil or like floating materials by separating or removing these materials
- E02B15/10—Devices for removing the material from the surface
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Cleaning Or Clearing Of The Surface Of Open Water (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of uninterrupted floater collection systems.The system includes photovoltaic energy device, draft gear, intercept net, collection device；The photovoltaic energy device is connect with the draft gear, and the photovoltaic energy device is used to provide electric energy for the draft gear；The draft gear is connect with the intercept net, and the draft gear is used to control the receipts net of intercept net and cast net；The intercept net is used to intercept floater；The collection device is connect with the intercept net, for collecting the floater that the intercept net intercepts.The present invention can continual receipts floater automatically, protect water source not contaminated.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to field of environment protection, more particularly to uninterrupted floater collection system.
Background technology
Floating refuse in the waters such as ocean rivers and lakes gradually threatens natural ecological environment, so that the mankind's is strong
Health and existence.Many water body bank vegetation deteriorations are serious, and resident has littoral accumulation rubbish and abandons rubbish with intention water body
Bad habit result in water pollution source and are difficult to control；Artificial resource of keeping a public place clean of salvaging is limited simultaneously, exists in many regions and does not carry out
The water body kept a public place clean, generation do not clean dead angle and cause rubbish bulk deposition.
The technical approach that there is now cleaning rubbish falls behind, and majority is small-sized or large-sized artificial cleaning ship is salvaged, mechanization journey
Spend low, and these devices also need to more artificial participation process, artificial periodical inspection are needed to clear up, it is impossible to realize that prosthetic is on duty
It is uninterrupted to collect.
Invention content
The object of the present invention is to provide uninterrupted floater collection system, to automatic continual receipts floating on water
Object protects water source not contaminated.
To achieve the above object, the present invention provides following schemes：
Uninterrupted floater collection system, the system comprises photovoltaic energy device, draft gear, intercept net, receipts
Acquisition means；
The photovoltaic energy device is connect with the draft gear, and the photovoltaic energy device is used for as the draft gear
Electric energy is provided；
The draft gear is connect with the intercept net, and the draft gear is used to control the receipts net of intercept net and cast net；
The intercept net is used to intercept floater；
The collection device is connect with the intercept net, for collecting the floater that the intercept net intercepts.
Optionally, the photovoltaic energy device includes photovoltaic battery panel, photovoltaic controller, accumulator；
The photovoltaic battery panel is used to convert solar energy into electrical energy；
The photovoltaic controller is connect with the photovoltaic battery panel, and the photovoltaic controller is used to control the photovoltaic cell
Plate charges to the accumulator；
The accumulator is connect with the draft gear, and the accumulator provides electric energy for the draft gear.
Optionally, the draft gear includes traction electric machine, drag rope, timing means；
The drag rope is connect with the intercept net, and the drag rope makes described block for drawing the intercept net
It cuts net and casts net or receive net；
The traction electric machine is connect with the drag rope, and the traction electric machine rotates to drive the drag rope reciprocal
Movement；
The timing means is connect with the traction electric machine, and the timing means is used to set traction electric machine main story and reversion
Working time.
Optionally, the draft gear further includes gear and stent, and the gear is fixed on the bracket, the traction
Motor drives the drag rope to move back and forth by the gear.
Optionally, the collection device includes collector, water pump, pump motor, water pump controller；
The water pump controller is connect with the pump motor, and the water pump controller is used to control the pump motor
Rotating speed；
The pump motor is connect with the water pump, and the pump motor rotates to drive the pump working；
The water pump is connect with the collector, and the water pump is used to provide negative pressure for the collector；
The collector is connect with the intercept net, and the collector is used to collect the floating on water that the intercept net intercepts
Object.
Optionally, the collector includes filter screen and swivel plate；The filter screen intercepts for filtering the intercept net
Floater；The swivel plate is arranged on the top of the filter screen, for preventing the floating on water logistics of the interception
Go out the filter screen.
Optionally, the swivel plate includes two panels rotating vane and rotary shaft, and the rotating vane and the rotary shaft are set
It puts at the top of the filter screen, the rotating vane is rotated around the rotary shaft.
Optionally, the water surface of the intercept net is provided at both ends with shift plate and positioning plate；The shift plate is arranged on the interception
The distal end of net, the distal end of the intercept net is intercept net one end remote apart from the traction electric machine；The positioning plate setting
In the proximal end of the intercept net, the proximal end of the intercept net is intercept net one end near apart from the traction electric machine.
Optionally, the interception sieve bottom is provided at least two mass.
Optionally, the mesh diameter of the intercept net is 10mm-100mm.
According to specific embodiment provided by the invention, the invention discloses following technique effects：It is controlled by draft gear
The receipts net of intercept net and cast net, can realize the uninterrupted interception to floater, by the collection device can not between
The floater that disconnected collection intercepts, personnel's timing of collection are cleared up.It therefore, can be automatically continual by the present invention
Floater is received, protects water source not contaminated.
Description of the drawings
It in order to illustrate more clearly about the embodiment of the present invention or technical scheme of the prior art, below will be to institute in embodiment
Attached drawing to be used is needed to be briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only some implementations of the present invention
Example, for those of ordinary skill in the art, without having to pay creative labor, can also be according to these attached drawings
Obtain other attached drawings.
Fig. 1 is the structure diagram of uninterrupted floater collection system provided in an embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of uninterrupted floater collection system provided in an embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram of intercept net provided in an embodiment of the present invention and draft gear；
Fig. 4 is the schematic diagram of collector provided in an embodiment of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the attached drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, the technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention is carried out clear, complete
Site preparation describes, it is clear that described embodiment is only part of the embodiment of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on
Embodiment in the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained every other without making creative work
Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
The object of the present invention is to provide uninterrupted floater collection system, to automatic continual receipts floating on water
Object protects water source not contaminated.
In order to make the foregoing objectives, features and advantages of the present invention clearer and more comprehensible, it is below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific real
Applying mode, the present invention is described in further detail.
As shown in Figure 1, uninterrupted floater collection system includes photovoltaic energy device 101, draft gear 102, blocks
Cut net 103, collection device 104.
The photovoltaic energy device 101 is connect with the draft gear 102, and the photovoltaic energy device 101 is used for as institute
It states draft gear 102 and electric energy is provided；
The draft gear 102 is connect with the intercept net 103, and the draft gear 102 is used to control intercept net 103
It receives net and casts net；
The intercept net 103 is used to intercept floater；
The collection device 104 is connect with the intercept net 103, for collecting the water surface drift that the intercept net 103 intercepts
Float.
As shown in Fig. 2, the photovoltaic energy device 101 includes photovoltaic battery panel 1011, photovoltaic controller 1012, accumulator
1013.Photovoltaic battery panel 1011, photovoltaic controller 1012, accumulator 1013 are arranged on bank.The photovoltaic battery panel 1011 is used
In converting solar energy into electrical energy；The photovoltaic controller 1012 is connect with the photovoltaic battery panel 1011, the photovoltaic control
Device 1012 is used to that the photovoltaic battery panel 1011 to be controlled to charge to the accumulator 1013；The accumulator 1013 and the traction
Device 102 connects, and the accumulator 1013 provides electric energy for the draft gear 102.
As shown in figure 3, the draft gear 102 includes traction electric machine 1021, drag rope 1022, timing means, gear
1024 and stent 1025.Timing means setting 1021 main story of traction electric machine and the working time of reversion, and set interval
Time, interval time intercept the time of floater for intercept net 103.After indexing the startup of motor 1021, pass through gear 1024
Drag rope 1022 is driven to move reciprocatingly, intercept net 103 is made to cast net or receive net, gear 1024 is fixed on stent 1025.
Traction electric machine 1021 can be provided pull-up torque, the river configuring direct current power of motor of 10 meters of width water surface calmness by direct current generator
500W.Flow is more rapid and the big waters of river width, the alternating current generator of 1.5kW~3kW is used.
The intercept net 103 is arranged in river water area, and intercepting width can be adjusted.The mesh of intercept net 103 is 10mm-
100mm, can be according to the mesh for collecting place floating material size selection intercept net 103, smaller withered using common fishnet material
Place more than the floating materials such as leaf uses small mesh.Positioning plate 1031 is being set close to 1021 side of traction electric machine, to determine intercept net
103 are receiving maximum position when netting, and shift plate 1032 is being set far from 1021 side of traction electric machine, shift plate 1032 and intercept net 103
Distal end is fixed on together on drag rope 1022, to determine maximum position of the intercept net 103 when casting net.Shift plate 1032 is swum in
On the water surface, it is distributed with intercept net 103, is moved towards along riverbank at a right angle.The floating material that intercept net 103 intercepts reaches certain amount, dials
Plate 13 and intercept net 103 form retaining wall, and floater is driven to be moved to collection device 104 to bank.Intercept net in order to prevent
103 floatings, encroached water middle part subnetting bottom set at least two metal weights objects 1033, and mass 1033 is on 103 both sides of intercept net
Configuration, can be assembled and used in 103 bottom end many places of intercept net.
As shown in figure 4, collection device 104 is arranged in underwater, away from the distance within water surface 100mm.The collection device
104 include collector 1041, water pump 1042, pump motor 1043, water pump controller 1044.The collector 1041 includes filtering
Net 1041A and swivel plate.Reach certain amount when intercept net 103 intercepts floating material, traction electric machine 1021 inverts, and drives intercept net
103 receive net, and photovoltaic controller 1012 sends out signal to water pump controller 1044 at this time, and water pump controller 1044 starts pump motor
1043, water pump 1042 is driven to start to aspirate, floating material enters with flow in collection device 104, and flow is discharged by pipeline 9,
Floating material is collected into filter screen 1041A.Collector 1041 is filled, and staff is by handle 8 by filter screen 1041A and collection
Object proposes.
Swivel plate is made of the rotating vane 1041B and rotary shaft 1041C being arranged at the top of filter screen.Rotating vane is by two
Piece semicircle blade forms, and can be rotated down, material is plastics, and the rotating vane is rotated around the rotary shaft.Rotary shaft
On filtering screen frame 10, there is certain bent toughness, it is convenient to be installed on filter screen frame 10.Start in water pump 1042
During work, due to the swabbing action of flow, rotating vane is rotated down under the drive of flow, and the sealing of collector 1041 is beaten
It opens, floating material gets enter into collector 1041.Pump motor 1043 is standby or during fault outage, the pivoting leaf under the buoyancy of water
Piece is rotated and is swum on the water surface at the top of filter screen 1041A, and the internal gathering object of collector 104 is enclosed in interior intracavitary, is made
Gleanings are not floated and are leaked out.
According to specific embodiment provided by the invention, the invention discloses following technique effects：It is controlled by draft gear
The receipts net of intercept net and cast net, can realize the uninterrupted interception to floater, by the collection device can not between
The floater that disconnected collection intercepts, personnel's timing of collection are cleared up.It therefore, can be automatically continual by the present invention
Floater is received, protects water source not contaminated.
Specific case used herein is expounded the principle of the present invention and embodiment, and above example is said
The bright method and its core concept for being merely used to help understand the present invention；Meanwhile for those of ordinary skill in the art, foundation
The thought of the present invention, in specific embodiments and applications there will be changes.In conclusion the content of the present specification is not
It is interpreted as limitation of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. uninterrupted floater collection system, which is characterized in that the system comprises photovoltaic energy device, draft gear,
Intercept net, collection device；
The photovoltaic energy device is connect with the draft gear, and the photovoltaic energy device is used to provide for the draft gear
Electric energy；
The draft gear is connect with the intercept net, and the draft gear is used to control the receipts net of intercept net and cast net；
The intercept net is used to intercept floater；
The collection device is connect with the intercept net, for collecting the floater that the intercept net intercepts.
2. uninterrupted floater collection system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the photovoltaic energy device
Including photovoltaic battery panel, photovoltaic controller, accumulator；
The photovoltaic battery panel is used to convert solar energy into electrical energy；
The photovoltaic controller is connect with the photovoltaic battery panel, the photovoltaic controller for control the photovoltaic battery panel to
The accumulator charging；
The accumulator is connect with the draft gear, and the accumulator provides electric energy for the draft gear.
3. uninterrupted floater collection system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the draft gear includes
Traction electric machine, drag rope, timing means；
The drag rope is connect with the intercept net, and the drag rope makes the intercept net for drawing the intercept net
Cast net or receive net；
The traction electric machine is connect with the drag rope, and the traction electric machine rotates that the drag rope is driven back and forth to transport
It is dynamic；
The timing means is connect with the traction electric machine, and the timing means is used to set the work of traction electric machine main story and reversion
Make the time.
4. the 3 uninterrupted floater collection systems are wanted according to right, which is characterized in that the draft gear further includes tooth
Wheel and stent, the gear are fixed on the bracket, and the traction electric machine drives the drag rope past by the gear
Multiple movement.
5. uninterrupted floater collection system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the collection device includes receiving
Storage, water pump, pump motor, water pump controller；
The water pump controller is connect with the pump motor, and the water pump controller is used to control turning for the pump motor
Speed；
The pump motor is connect with the water pump, and the pump motor rotates to drive the pump working；
The water pump is connect with the collector, and the water pump is used to provide negative pressure for the collector；
The collector is connect with the intercept net, and the collector is used to collect the floater that the intercept net intercepts.
6. the 5 uninterrupted floater collection systems are wanted according to right, which is characterized in that the collector includes filter screen
And swivel plate；The filter screen is used to filter the floater that the intercept net intercepts；The swivel plate is arranged on the mistake
The top of strainer, for preventing the floater of the interception from flowing out the filter screen.
7. the 6 uninterrupted floater collection systems are wanted according to right, which is characterized in that the swivel plate is revolved including two panels
Rotating vane piece and rotary shaft, the rotating vane and the rotary shaft are arranged on the top of the filter screen, the rotating vane around
The rotary shaft rotation.
8. uninterrupted floater collection system according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the water surface two of the intercept net
End is provided with shift plate and positioning plate；The shift plate is arranged on the distal end of the intercept net, and the distal end of the intercept net is blocked to be described
Cut net one end remote apart from the traction electric machine；The positioning plate is arranged on the proximal end of the intercept net, the intercept net it is near
Hold one end near apart from the traction electric machine for the intercept net.
9. uninterrupted floater collection system according to claim 8, which is characterized in that the interception sieve bottom setting
There are at least two mass.
10. uninterrupted floater collection system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the mesh of the intercept net
A diameter of 10mm-100mm.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711395204.XA CN108149655B (en) | 2017-12-21 | 2017-12-21 | Uninterrupted water surface floater collecting system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711395204.XA CN108149655B (en) | 2017-12-21 | 2017-12-21 | Uninterrupted water surface floater collecting system |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108149655A true CN108149655A (en) | 2018-06-12 |
| CN108149655B CN108149655B (en) | 2020-05-12 |
Family
ID=62464127
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711395204.XA Active CN108149655B (en) | 2017-12-21 | 2017-12-21 | Uninterrupted water surface floater collecting system |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN108149655B (en) |
Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1094109A (en) * | 1993-11-02 | 1994-10-26 | 原德升 | A kind of method that makes the Yellow River become the canal by aerial hanging river |
| CN203113301U (en) * | 2013-02-02 | 2013-08-07 | 桂林电子科技大学 | Cleaning machine of small-size water body floats |
| CN203514286U (en) * | 2013-10-16 | 2014-04-02 | 内蒙古科技大学 | Semi-automatic duckweed collecting and airing device |
| CN204825826U (en) * | 2015-06-23 | 2015-12-02 | 广州太和水生态科技有限公司 | System for collect surface of water floater |
| CN106120684A (en) * | 2016-08-17 | 2016-11-16 | 成都华气能源工程有限公司 | Automatically river course floating refuse cleaning plant |
| CN205839716U (en) * | 2016-04-11 | 2016-12-28 | 厦门市荣佳生物科技有限公司 | A kind of floater intercepts collection system automatically |
| CN106759185A (en) * | 2017-03-30 | 2017-05-31 | 中山职业技术学院 | A kind of water float garbage collector |
| CN107201740A (en) * | 2017-06-07 | 2017-09-26 | 河海大学 | A kind of intake of hydropower station is removed contamination system |
-
2017
- 2017-12-21 CN CN201711395204.XA patent/CN108149655B/en active Active
Patent Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1094109A (en) * | 1993-11-02 | 1994-10-26 | 原德升 | A kind of method that makes the Yellow River become the canal by aerial hanging river |
| CN203113301U (en) * | 2013-02-02 | 2013-08-07 | 桂林电子科技大学 | Cleaning machine of small-size water body floats |
| CN203514286U (en) * | 2013-10-16 | 2014-04-02 | 内蒙古科技大学 | Semi-automatic duckweed collecting and airing device |
| CN204825826U (en) * | 2015-06-23 | 2015-12-02 | 广州太和水生态科技有限公司 | System for collect surface of water floater |
| CN205839716U (en) * | 2016-04-11 | 2016-12-28 | 厦门市荣佳生物科技有限公司 | A kind of floater intercepts collection system automatically |
| CN106120684A (en) * | 2016-08-17 | 2016-11-16 | 成都华气能源工程有限公司 | Automatically river course floating refuse cleaning plant |
| CN106759185A (en) * | 2017-03-30 | 2017-05-31 | 中山职业技术学院 | A kind of water float garbage collector |
| CN107201740A (en) * | 2017-06-07 | 2017-09-26 | 河海大学 | A kind of intake of hydropower station is removed contamination system |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN108149655B (en) | 2020-05-12 |
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