CN108149401B - Hemming method for cloth - Google Patents
Hemming method for cloth Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108149401B CN108149401B CN201711447195.4A CN201711447195A CN108149401B CN 108149401 B CN108149401 B CN 108149401B CN 201711447195 A CN201711447195 A CN 201711447195A CN 108149401 B CN108149401 B CN 108149401B
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- cloth
- winding roller
- cavity
- steam
- hemming
- Prior art date
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- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 110
- 238000009957 hemming Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 31
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 17
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 33
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Chemical compound O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 239000012153 distilled water Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000003672 processing method Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 21
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000009958 sewing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000002791 soaking Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000003044 adaptive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005485 electric heating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007723 transport mechanism Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D05—SEWING; EMBROIDERING; TUFTING
- D05B—SEWING
- D05B35/00—Work-feeding or -handling elements not otherwise provided for
- D05B35/02—Work-feeding or -handling elements not otherwise provided for for facilitating seaming; Hem-turning elements; Hemmers
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06B—TREATING TEXTILE MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS, GASES OR VAPOURS
- D06B1/00—Applying liquids, gases or vapours onto textile materials to effect treatment, e.g. washing, dyeing, bleaching, sizing or impregnating
- D06B1/02—Applying liquids, gases or vapours onto textile materials to effect treatment, e.g. washing, dyeing, bleaching, sizing or impregnating by spraying or projecting
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06B—TREATING TEXTILE MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS, GASES OR VAPOURS
- D06B15/00—Removing liquids, gases or vapours from textile materials in association with treatment of the materials by liquids, gases or vapours
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Treatment Of Fiber Materials (AREA)
Abstract
The patent relates to the field of cloth processing methods, and particularly discloses a cloth hemming method, which comprises the steps of preparing distilled water, cloth to be hemmed, an unwinding roller, a winding roller and a limiting block; distilled water is placed into the steam cavity, and meanwhile, the temperature in the steam cavity is kept at 120-150 ℃; meanwhile, the temperature in the drying cavity is kept at 200-300 ℃; the cloth is coaxially placed on the unwinding roller, the end part of the cloth is pulled out and is folded along the horizontal central line of the cloth, the end part of the folded cloth horizontally passes through the hemming through groove, and then the end part of the cloth is fixed on the winding roller; the winding roller drives the cloth to move towards the winding roller at the speed of 1-5 cm/s; when the cloth moves to the steam cavity, steam is sprayed on the cloth to soak and shape the cloth; when the cloth moves to the drying cavity, the drying cavity dries and shapes the cloth. This scheme can carry out accurate turn-up folding processing to the cloth.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the field of cloth processing methods, and particularly relates to a hemming method for cloth.
Background
When using cloth preparation clothing, generally adopt sewing machine to sew the cloth, generally need bordure the processing to the section department of clothing, the workman generally can carry out artifical turn-ups to the diagonal angle department when sewing, this has very high requirement to the proficiency of workman's operation, when unskilled workman carries out the turn-ups, lead to the width of turn-ups inhomogeneous easily, carry out the turn-ups in sewing, can further lead to the width of turn-ups or sew unqualifiedly, make the quality of whole clothing receive the influence. Although some hemers exist at present, the hemers only pull out the cloth after being curled and sew the cloth, and the hems still scatter, so that the processing quality cannot be guaranteed.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a hemming method for cloth, which is used for performing accurate hemming and folding processing on the cloth.
In order to achieve the above object, the basic scheme of the invention is as follows: a hemming method for a fabric comprising the steps of:
step 1: preparing 5-10L of distilled water, a plurality of rolls of cloth to be curled, an unwinding roller and a winding roller; meanwhile, a limiting block is prepared, a horizontal curling through groove is formed in the limiting block, and the unwinding roller and the winding roller are respectively positioned at two ends of the curling through groove; a steam cavity and a drying cavity are arranged in the limiting block;
step 2: placing the distilled water in the step 1 into a steam cavity, and simultaneously keeping the temperature in the steam cavity at 120-150 ℃; meanwhile, the temperature in the drying cavity is kept at 200-300 ℃;
and step 3: coaxially placing the cloth in the step 1 on a unwinding roller, pulling out the end part of the cloth, vertically placing the cloth at the moment, and folding the cloth along the horizontal center line of the cloth; horizontally penetrating the end part of the folded cloth through the hemming through groove, wherein the center line of the cloth is in contact with the bottom surface of the hemming through groove, and the side wall of the hemming through groove is attached to the cloth; then fixing the end part of the cloth on a winding roller;
and 4, step 4: rotating a winding roller, wherein the winding roller drives the cloth to move towards the direction of the winding roller at the speed of 1-5 cm/s; when the cloth moves to the steam cavity, steam is sprayed on the cloth to soak and shape the cloth; when the cloth moves to the drying cavity, the drying cavity dries and shapes the cloth;
and 5: when the cloth on the unwinding roller is transferred to the winding roller, taking down the folded cloth on the winding roller; the next roll of cloth to be hemmed is then placed coaxially onto the unreeling shaft.
The principle and advantages of the basic scheme are as follows: 1. distilled water is used as water for soaking the cloth, and because the distilled water does not contain impurities, the steam of the distilled water can be effectively ensured not to block the steam spraying part of the steam cavity when being sprayed out of the steam cavity; 2. in the step 2, the temperature in the steam cavity is kept at 120-150 ℃, so that part of distilled water can be effectively in a steam state, and the cloth can be fully soaked and shaped when passing through the steam cavity in the step 4; the temperature in the drying cavity is kept at 200-300 ℃, the temperature in the drying cavity is higher, and the soaked cloth can be quickly dried, so that the cloth can be quickly folded and shaped; 3. the wind-up roll can be fixed to the cloth tip after folding, and subsequent cloth of being convenient for is by automatic folding when leading to the groove through the turn-up, and folding process is convenient fast, and folding back cloth is twined on the wind-up roll, makes folding back cloth non-deformable.
In conclusion, the method can fold the cloth in the cloth conveying process, and can perform two processes of steam soaking and drying on the cloth in sequence in the folding process, so that the folding of the cloth can be rapidly shaped; meanwhile, the folded and shaped cloth can be wound and tightened on the winding roller, the folded cloth can be further shaped, and accurate hemming folding processing of the cloth can be guaranteed.
Further, in the step 2, the temperature in the steam chamber is maintained at 140 ℃. The temperature of the steam cavity is kept at 140 ℃, so that the containing cavity can be fully filled with water vapor.
Further, in the step 2, the temperature in the drying chamber was maintained at 250 ℃. The temperature of the drying cavity is high, so that the moisture on the cloth can be dried within 2-3s, and the final cloth can be recovered to a drying state.
Further, in the step 4, the winding roller drives the cloth to move towards the winding roller at a speed of 3 cm/s. The moving speed of the cloth driven by the winding roller is adaptive to the temperature of the drying cavity, and the cloth can be completely dried.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a hemming device according to an embodiment;
FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view taken at A-A of FIG. 1;
fig. 3 is an enlarged view of the wind-up roll of fig. 1.
Detailed Description
The following is further detailed by the specific embodiments:
reference numerals in the drawings of the specification include: the device comprises an unwinding roller 10, a first shaft 101, a conveying roller 102, a winding roller 103, a second shaft 104, a pressing cavity 105, a strip-shaped hole 106, a pressing block 107, a spring 108, a pressing tooth 109, a limiting block 20, a guide through groove 201, a hemming through groove 202, an accommodating cavity 203, a steam hole 204, a drying cavity 205, a heat preservation pipe 206, a supporting rod 30 and a mandril 301.
The method in the embodiment comprises the following specific steps:
step 1: preparing 8L of distilled water and a plurality of rolls of cloth to be curled;
step 2: a hemming device, including a conveying mechanism, a hemming mechanism, and a supporting mechanism, substantially as shown in fig. 1, 2, and 3, is prepared.
Transport mechanism is including unreeling roller 10, drive and unreel roller 10 pivoted primary shaft 101, four transfer rollers 102, wind-up roll 103 and drive wind-up roll 103 pivoted secondary shaft 104, and the vertical setting of primary shaft 101 unreels roller 10 coaxial welding on primary shaft 101, and secondary shaft 104 level sets up, and wind-up roll 103 coaxial welding is on secondary shaft 104.
The curling mechanism comprises a limiting block 20 and an electric heating wire, a horizontal guide through groove 201 is formed in the limiting block 20, the width of the guide through groove 201 is reduced from left to right in sequence, the unwinding roller 10 is opposite to the left end of the guide through groove 201, the winding roller 103 is opposite to the right end of the guide through groove 201, and the side face of the unwinding shaft is opposite to the guide through groove 201; conveying roller 102 is welded on early stopper 20, and conveying roller 102 is installed in the four corners department of guide groove 201, and conveying roller 102 is located outside guide groove 201, and the side of conveying roller 102 is tangent with guide groove 201 side, and the axis of conveying roller 102 is perpendicular with the axis of guide groove 201.
The bottom of the guide through groove 201 is provided with a hemming through groove 202, and the width of the hemming through groove 202 is equal to the minimum width of the guide through groove 201; an accommodating cavity 203 for accommodating steam is arranged in the left end of the limiting block 20, and a plurality of steam holes 204 communicated with the accommodating cavity 203 are arranged on the inner wall of the hemming through groove 202; the right end of the limiting block 20 is provided with a drying cavity 205, the heating wire is welded in the drying cavity 205, and the drying cavity 205 is communicated with the accommodating cavity 203 through a heat preservation pipe 206.
A pressing cavity 105 is formed in the winding roller 103, a strip-shaped hole 106 communicated with the pressing cavity 105 is formed in the side face of the winding roller 103, a pressing block 107 for pressing cloth is arranged in the pressing cavity 105, pressing teeth 109 are arranged on one side, away from the first shaft 101, of the pressing block 107, and a spring 108 is arranged between the pressing block 107 and the inner wall of the pressing cavity 105.
As shown in fig. 2, the supporting mechanism includes a supporting rod 30 and a plurality of push rods 301, the supporting rod 30 is horizontally disposed, the right end of the push rods 301 is welded to the supporting rod 30, the left end of the push rods 301 is located in the hemming through groove 202, and one end of the push rods 301 close to the hemming through groove 202 is opposite to the bottom surface of the hemming through groove 202.
And step 3: placing the distilled water in the step 1 into a steam cavity, and simultaneously keeping the temperature in the steam cavity at 120-150 ℃; while the temperature in the drying chamber 205 is maintained at 200-300 ℃;
and 4, step 4: coaxially placing the cloth in the step 1 on an unwinding roller 10, pulling out the end part of the cloth, vertically placing the cloth at the moment, and folding the cloth along the horizontal central line of the cloth; horizontally penetrating the end part of the folded cloth through the hemming through groove 202 and the guiding through groove 201, wherein the center line of the cloth is in contact with the bottom surface of the hemming through groove 202, and the side wall of the hemming through groove 202 and the side wall of the guiding through groove 201 are attached to the cloth; then pressing the pressing block 107, enabling the pressing teeth 109 on the pressing block 107 to be separated from the inner wall of the pressing cavity 105, placing the front end of the cloth into the pressing cavity 105 through the strip-shaped holes 106, then loosening the pressing block 107, and enabling the front end of the cloth to be pressed between the pressing teeth 109 and the inner wall of the pressing cavity 105;
and 5: the first shaft 101 and the second shaft 104 rotate the winding roller 103, and the second shaft 104 can pull the cloth to move towards the winding roller 103 in the rotating process, and at the moment, the cloth moves towards the winding roller 103 at the speed of 3 cm/s; when the cloth moves to the steam cavity, steam is sprayed out from the steam holes 204 to soak and shape the cloth; when the cloth moves to the drying cavity 205, the drying cavity 205 dries and shapes the cloth; in the process, the heat in the drying cavity 205 is transmitted into the accommodating cavity 203 through the heat-insulating pipe 206, so that the steam keeps a higher temperature, the speed of spraying the steam on the cloth is increased, and the cloth is conveniently and quickly soaked and shaped;
step 6: when the cloth on the unwinding roller 10 is transferred to the winding roller 103, taking down the folded cloth on the winding roller 103; the next roll of cloth to be hemmed is then placed coaxially onto the unreeling shaft.
The foregoing is merely an example of the present invention and common general knowledge in the art of specific structures and/or features of the invention has not been set forth herein in any way. It should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, without departing from the structure of the present invention, several changes and modifications can be made, which should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention, and these will not affect the effect of the implementation of the present invention and the practicability of the patent. The scope of the claims of the present application shall be determined by the contents of the claims, and the description of the embodiments and the like in the specification shall be used to explain the contents of the claims.
Claims (3)
1. A hemming method for a fabric, characterized by comprising the steps of:
step 1: preparing 5-10L of distilled water, a plurality of rolls of cloth to be curled, an unwinding roller and a winding roller; meanwhile, a limiting block is prepared, a horizontal curling through groove is formed in the limiting block, and the unwinding roller and the winding roller are respectively positioned at two ends of the curling through groove; a steam cavity and a drying cavity are arranged in the limiting block;
step 2: placing the distilled water in the step 1 into a steam cavity, and simultaneously keeping the temperature in the steam cavity at 120-150 ℃; meanwhile, the temperature in the drying cavity is kept at 200-300 ℃;
and step 3: coaxially placing the cloth in the step 1 on a unwinding roller, pulling out the end part of the cloth, vertically placing the cloth at the moment, and folding the cloth along the horizontal center line of the cloth; horizontally penetrating the end part of the folded cloth through the hemming through groove, wherein the center line of the cloth is in contact with the bottom surface of the hemming through groove, and the side wall of the hemming through groove is attached to the cloth; then fixing the end part of the cloth on a winding roller;
and 4, step 4: rotating a winding roller, and driving the cloth to move to the direction of the winding roller at the speed of 3cm/s by the winding roller; when the cloth moves to the steam cavity, steam is sprayed on the cloth to soak and shape the cloth; when the cloth moves to the drying cavity, the drying cavity dries and shapes the cloth;
and 5: when the cloth on the unwinding roller is transferred to the winding roller, taking down the folded cloth on the winding roller; the next roll of cloth to be hemmed is then placed coaxially onto the unreeling shaft.
2. A hemming method for cloth according to claim 1 wherein in step 2 the temperature in the steam chamber is maintained at 140 ℃.
3. A hemming method for cloth according to claim 2 wherein in step 2 the temperature in the drying chamber is maintained at 250 ℃.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711447195.4A CN108149401B (en) | 2017-12-27 | 2017-12-27 | Hemming method for cloth |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711447195.4A CN108149401B (en) | 2017-12-27 | 2017-12-27 | Hemming method for cloth |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108149401A CN108149401A (en) | 2018-06-12 |
| CN108149401B true CN108149401B (en) | 2020-04-14 |
Family
ID=62463321
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711447195.4A Active CN108149401B (en) | 2017-12-27 | 2017-12-27 | Hemming method for cloth |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN108149401B (en) |
Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110468513B (en) * | 2019-09-21 | 2021-06-29 | 绍兴全婷机械科技有限公司 | Cloth hemming and shaping device |
| CN112281609B (en) * | 2020-09-03 | 2022-07-22 | 宁波汇洲生态建设有限公司 | Joint attaching machine for pavement crack repairing construction |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN202989495U (en) * | 2013-01-14 | 2013-06-12 | 浙江伴宇实业股份有限公司 | Crimping midline device of sewing machine |
| CN203108759U (en) * | 2013-03-21 | 2013-08-07 | 无锡中易薄膜科技有限公司 | Novel coating steam-drying device |
| CN105648681A (en) * | 2015-12-30 | 2016-06-08 | 浙江天竺纺机有限公司 | Yarn steam heat setting treatment technology |
| CN206034096U (en) * | 2016-08-22 | 2017-03-22 | 湖北祥源特种布有限公司 | Fabric setting machine |
| CN206337374U (en) * | 2016-12-16 | 2017-07-18 | 平湖市龙跃制衣有限责任公司 | A kind of feeding mechanism of sewing machine |
Family Cites Families (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20010020433A1 (en) * | 1994-05-27 | 2001-09-13 | Burton Perry E. | Apparatus and method for producing draperies |
-
2017
- 2017-12-27 CN CN201711447195.4A patent/CN108149401B/en active Active
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN202989495U (en) * | 2013-01-14 | 2013-06-12 | 浙江伴宇实业股份有限公司 | Crimping midline device of sewing machine |
| CN203108759U (en) * | 2013-03-21 | 2013-08-07 | 无锡中易薄膜科技有限公司 | Novel coating steam-drying device |
| CN105648681A (en) * | 2015-12-30 | 2016-06-08 | 浙江天竺纺机有限公司 | Yarn steam heat setting treatment technology |
| CN206034096U (en) * | 2016-08-22 | 2017-03-22 | 湖北祥源特种布有限公司 | Fabric setting machine |
| CN206337374U (en) * | 2016-12-16 | 2017-07-18 | 平湖市龙跃制衣有限责任公司 | A kind of feeding mechanism of sewing machine |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN108149401A (en) | 2018-06-12 |
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Effective date of registration: 20240506 Address after: 430000, 1st to 2nd floors, Building A2, 157 Bowu Avenue, Xinchong Street, Xinzhou District, Wuhan City, Hubei Province Patentee after: Wuhan Aixihao Clothing Co.,Ltd. Country or region after: China Address before: 15-7, 55 Xinghai South Road, high tech Zone, Ningbo, Zhejiang 315000 Patentee before: NINGBO HIGH-TECH ZONE SHENGWENTU TEXTILE CO.,LTD. Country or region before: China |