CN108149344A - A kind of waste and old cloth of electromagnetic voltage adjusting is into suede machine - Google Patents
A kind of waste and old cloth of electromagnetic voltage adjusting is into suede machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108149344A CN108149344A CN201810184234.4A CN201810184234A CN108149344A CN 108149344 A CN108149344 A CN 108149344A CN 201810184234 A CN201810184234 A CN 201810184234A CN 108149344 A CN108149344 A CN 108149344A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- suede
- needle
- rotating cylinder
- waste
- drive roll
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 31
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 30
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000005284 excitation Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000004061 bleaching Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010779 crude oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007634 remodeling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D01—NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
- D01G—PRELIMINARY TREATMENT OF FIBRES, e.g. FOR SPINNING
- D01G11/00—Disintegrating fibre-containing articles to obtain fibres for re-use
- D01G11/04—Opening rags to obtain fibres for re-use
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/50—Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
- Y02W30/66—Disintegrating fibre-containing textile articles to obtain fibres for re-use
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Treatment Of Fiber Materials (AREA)
- Preliminary Treatment Of Fibers (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention provides a kind of waste and old cloth of electromagnetic voltage adjusting into suede machine,By rack,Feed device,It is formed into suede device and tube rotaring motor,Feed device is equipped in one end of rack,Including drive roll,Driven voller and electromagnetic voltage-regulator,Into suede device by rotating cylinder,It is formed into suede device and protrusion wheel,It is equipped on the periphery of rotating cylinder multiple rows of into suede device,Into suede device by ball,Spring and into suede needle form,During work,Start tube rotaring motor and Rolling motor,Rotating cylinder rotates under the drive of tube rotaring motor,Ball is around protrusion wheel rotation,When moving to protrusion wheel peak position,Longest is stretched out into suede needle,During by waste and old cloth surface,Pull apart the latitude and longitude of waste and old cloth,Latitude and longitude are by repeatedly tearing into short flannel,Short flannel is placed in on the needle point of suede needle and is servo-actuated,When ball leaves protrusion wheel peak position,When reaching recover position,The length stretched out outside rotating cylinder into suede needle is gradually shortened,Finally retract into suede needle,Only needle tip is exposed in rotating cylinder outer circle,Short flannel all falls.
Description
Technical field
A kind of waste and old cloth the present invention relates to electromagnetic voltage adjusting belongs to automation field into suede machine.
Background technology
At present, the annual waste and old clothes in China is estimated to be 26,000,000 tons, and reuse ratio joins less than 1% according to Chinese textile industry
Credit union calculates, if China's waste textile is all recycled utilization, annual available chemical fibre and natural fiber, and phase
When in 24,000,000 tons of crude oil of saving, moreover it is possible to reduce by 80,000,000 tons of CO2 emission, save nearly 1/3rd cotton planting
Area, the processing of waste and old clothes and recycles and has compared stubborn problem, how effectively by recycling, handle plus
Work becomes regenerated resources and carries out secondary use, turns waste into wealth, as an important industry class of circular economy, have a high potential,
The country is without relatively good reuse method.
Invention content
By the cleaning of waste and old clothes, disinfection, bleaching, be cut into long waste and old cloth, by long cloth be placed in drive roll and driven voller it
Between, drive roll rotates and then drives driven voller rotation, and the gap size between drive roll and driven voller is realized by electromagnetic voltage-regulator,
The size of the electric current of electromagnetic voltage-regulator is adjusted, and then changes the size of the magnetic field force of electromagnetic voltage-regulator, makes drive roll and driven voller
The distance between become smaller, into suede device by rotating cylinder, into suede device and protrusion wheel form, on the periphery of rotating cylinder be equipped with it is multiple rows of into suede
Device, drum rotation are servo-actuated into suede device, stretch out longest into suede needle, during by waste and old cloth surface, pull apart the latitude and longitude of waste and old cloth,
Latitude and longitude are by repeatedly tearing into short flannel.
Its technical solution is:A kind of waste and old cloth of electromagnetic voltage adjusting into suede machine, by rack, feed device, into suede device and
Tube rotaring motor forms, and feed device is equipped in one end of rack, including drive roll, driven voller and electromagnetic voltage-regulator, wherein in master
Rolling motor is equipped in the roller of dynamic roller, Rolling motor is also tube rotaring motor, waste and old cloth between drive roll and driven voller,
Drive roll rotates and then drives driven voller rotation, and the gap size between drive roll and driven voller is realized by electromagnetic voltage-regulator, is adjusted
Economize on electricity DC excitation regulator electric current size, and then change the size of the magnetic field force of electromagnetic voltage-regulator, make drive roll and driven voller it
Between distance change, gap size between drive roll and driven voller depends on the thickness of waste and old cloth, into suede device by rotating cylinder,
Formed into suede device and protrusion wheel, be equipped on the periphery of rotating cylinder it is multiple rows of into suede device, into suede device by ball, spring and into suede needle group
Into, on rotating cylinder be equipped with it is multiple be uniformly distributed circular hole, into suede needle one end be equipped with ball, the other end be equipped with sharp needle point, Cheng Rong
Needle is pierced by, and fixed block is fixedly connected with rotating cylinder inwall through spring and fixed block by the circular hole set in rotating cylinder inwall, center
Axis is mounted on through bearing, protrusion wheel, bearing in bearing block, and bearing block is mounted in rack, and protrusion wheel passes through key and central shaft
It is fixedly connected, into suede needle in oblate column, without sword, band sword is conducive to cut staple and has tearing fiber for a kind of band sword, another kind
Cheng Rong is conducive to tear fiber into suede without sword, can staggeredly use, and during work, will clean, long waste and old cloth is cut into disinfection, bleaching
The cloth of item is placed between drive roll and driven voller, adjusts the pressure of electromagnetic voltage-regulator, according to the pulling force of waste and old cloth, Yi Jirong
Length, the speed of Rolling motor and tube rotaring motor is determined by parameter setting, realizes intelligent control, start tube rotaring motor and
Rolling motor adjusts rotating speed, working condition is made to match, and rotating cylinder rotates under the drive of tube rotaring motor, and ball is around protrusion wheel rotation
Turn, when moving to protrusion wheel peak position, stretch out longest into suede needle, during by waste and old cloth surface, pull apart waste and old cloth
Latitude and longitude, latitude and longitude by repeatedly tear into short flannel, short flannel be placed in on the needle point of suede needle be servo-actuated, when ball leaves raised wheel
During peak position, when reaching recover position, the length stretched out outside rotating cylinder into suede needle is gradually shortened, and finally retracts into suede needle,
Only needle tip is exposed in rotating cylinder outer circle, and short flannel all falls.
The rotating speed of rotating cylinder determines the length of suede, and rotating speed is faster, and tensile force is bigger, and suede is more pulled off.
The present invention has the following advantages.
1st, according to the length of the pulling force of waste and old cloth and suede, Rolling motor and rotating cylinder electricity are determined by parameter setting
The speed of machine realizes intelligent control.
2nd, the rotating speed of rotating cylinder is depended on into suede length.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the waste and old cloth of the electromagnetic voltage adjusting of the embodiment of the present invention into suede machine structure diagram.
Fig. 2 is the rotating cylinder schematic cross-sectional view of the embodiment of the present invention.
1, rack 2, driven voller 3, drive roll 4, electromagnetic voltage-regulator 5, rotating cylinder 6, bearing 7, center wherein in figure
Axis 8, spring 9 take turns 11, ball 12, tube rotaring motor into suede needle 10, protrusion.
Embodiment.
A kind of waste and old cloth of electromagnetic voltage adjusting is into suede machine, by rack 1, feed device, into 12 groups of suede device and tube rotaring motor
Into in one end of rack 1 equipped with feed device, including drive roll 3, driven voller 2 and electromagnetic voltage-regulator 4, wherein in drive roll 3
Rolling motor is equipped in roller, between drive roll 3 and driven voller 2, drive roll 3 rotates and then drives driven voller waste and old cloth
2 rotations, the gap size between drive roll 3 and driven voller 2 are realized by electromagnetic voltage-regulator 4, adjust the electric current of electromagnetic voltage-regulator 4
Size, and then change the size of the magnetic field force of electromagnetic voltage-regulator 4, make the change of the distance between drive roll 3 and driven voller 2, Cheng Rong
Device 10 is formed by rotating cylinder 5, into suede device and protrusion wheel, be equipped on the periphery of rotating cylinder 5 it is multiple rows of into suede device, into suede device by ball
11st, spring 8 and formed into suede needle 9, be equipped on rotating cylinder 5 it is multiple be uniformly distributed circular hole, be equipped with ball 11 into one end of suede needle 9,
The other end is equipped with sharp needle point, is pierced by into suede needle 9 through spring 8 and fixed block by the circular hole set on 5 inner wall of rotating cylinder, and solid
Determine block to be fixedly connected with 5 inner wall of rotating cylinder, central shaft 7 is through bearing 6, protrusion wheel 10, and bearing 6 is mounted in bearing block, bearing block
In rack 1, protrusion wheel 10 is fixedly connected by key and central shaft 7, into suede needle 9 in oblate column, is conducive to tear without sword
Dimension tow into suede, during work, the cloth cleaned up is placed between drive roll 3 and driven voller 2, adjusts the pressure of electromagnetic voltage-regulator
Power starts tube rotaring motor 12 and Rolling motor, adjusts rotating speed, working condition is made to match, rotating cylinder 5 is in the drive of tube rotaring motor 2
Lower rotation, ball 11, when moving to protrusion 10 peak position of wheel, stretch out longest into suede needle 9, pass through around 10 rotation of protrusion wheel
During waste and old cloth surface, the latitude and longitude of waste and old cloth are pulled apart, for latitude and longitude by repeatedly tearing into short flannel, short flannel is placed in into suede needle 9
Needle point on be servo-actuated, when ball 11 leave protrusion wheel 10 peak position when, reach recover position when, into suede needle 9 stretch out turn
Length outside cylinder 5 is gradually shortened, and finally retracts into suede needle 9, and only needle tip is exposed in 5 outer circle of rotating cylinder, and short flannel all falls.
The above described is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, being not that the invention has other forms of limitations, appoint
What those skilled in the art changed or be modified as possibly also with the technology contents of the disclosure above equivalent variations etc.
Embodiment is imitated, every without departing from technical solution of the present invention content, the technical spirit of type makees above example according to the present invention
Any simple modification, equivalent variations and remodeling, still fall within the protection domain of type technical solution of the present invention.
Claims (1)
1. a kind of waste and old cloth of electromagnetic voltage adjusting is into suede machine, by rack(1), feed device, into suede device and tube rotaring motor(12)
Composition, it is characterised in that:In rack(1)One end be equipped with feed device, including drive roll(3), driven voller(2)And electromagnetic voltage adjusting
Device(4), wherein in drive roll(3)Roller in be equipped with Rolling motor, waste and old cloth is located at drive roll(3)And driven voller(2)It
Between, drive roll(3)It rotates and then drives driven voller(2)Rotation, drive roll(3)And driven voller(2)Between gap size by electricity
DC excitation regulator(4)It realizes, adjusts electromagnetic voltage-regulator(4)Electric current size, and then change electromagnetic voltage-regulator(4)Magnetic field force
Size makes drive roll(3)With driven voller(2)The distance between change, into suede device by rotating cylinder(5), into suede device and protrusion wheel
(10)Composition, in rotating cylinder(5)Periphery be equipped with it is multiple rows of into suede device, into suede device by ball(11), spring(8)With into suede needle
(9)Composition, in rotating cylinder(5)Circular hole is uniformly distributed equipped with multiple, into suede needle(9)One end is equipped with ball(11), the other end is equipped with
Sharp needle point, into suede needle(9)Through spring(8)With fixed block by rotating cylinder(5)The circular hole set on inner wall is pierced by, and fixed block
With rotating cylinder(5)Inner wall is fixedly connected, central shaft(7)Through bearing(6), protrusion wheel(10), bearing(6)In bearing block,
Bearing block is mounted on rack(1)On, protrusion wheel(10)Pass through key and central shaft(7)It is fixedly connected, into suede needle(9)In oblate column
Shape, a kind of band sword, another without sword, band sword is conducive to cut staple, is conducive to tear fiber into suede without sword, will be clear during work
The cloth of wash clean is placed in drive roll(3)And driven voller(2)Between, adjust electromagnetic voltage-regulator(4)Pressure, start tube rotaring motor
(12)And Rolling motor, rotating speed is adjusted, working condition is made to match, rotating cylinder(5)In tube rotaring motor(12)Drive under rotate, roll
Pearl(11)It is taken turns around protrusion(10)Rotation, when moving to raised wheel(10)During peak position, into suede needle(9)Longest is stretched out, is passed through
During waste and old cloth surface, the latitude and longitude of waste and old cloth are pulled apart, for latitude and longitude by repeatedly tearing into short flannel, short flannel is placed in into suede needle
(9)Needle point on be servo-actuated, work as ball(11)Leave raised wheel(10)During peak position, when reaching recover position, into suede needle
(9)Stretch out rotating cylinder(5)Outer length is gradually shortened, finally into suede needle(9)It retracts, only needle tip is exposed at rotating cylinder(5)It is short in outer circle
Suede all falls.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201810184234.4A CN108149344B (en) | 2018-03-07 | 2018-03-07 | Electromagnetic pressure-regulating waste cloth strip wool forming machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201810184234.4A CN108149344B (en) | 2018-03-07 | 2018-03-07 | Electromagnetic pressure-regulating waste cloth strip wool forming machine |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN108149344A true CN108149344A (en) | 2018-06-12 |
CN108149344B CN108149344B (en) | 2020-03-27 |
Family
ID=62456482
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN201810184234.4A Expired - Fee Related CN108149344B (en) | 2018-03-07 | 2018-03-07 | Electromagnetic pressure-regulating waste cloth strip wool forming machine |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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CN (1) | CN108149344B (en) |
Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE19621916A1 (en) * | 1996-05-31 | 1997-01-30 | Dieter Prof Dr Ing Wuestenberg | Shredder for textiles esp. for pulling carpet rags - has chopped material fed by gravity to pinned cylinder rotating in pinned housing with free fibres drawn off separately in air stream |
CN201990788U (en) * | 2011-03-25 | 2011-09-28 | 山西临猗雪云棉机有限公司 | Under-machine impurity separation mechanism for waste cotton, hair and flax |
CN103866430A (en) * | 2012-12-10 | 2014-06-18 | 黄金山 | Carding machine using variable-speed wind wheels |
CN204550839U (en) * | 2015-02-09 | 2015-08-12 | 颜英豪 | A kind of fiber fiber uncoiling machine |
CN205115696U (en) * | 2015-11-06 | 2016-03-30 | 陈文� | Improved generation flocking plastic buckram corner piece material takes off fine hair machine |
-
2018
- 2018-03-07 CN CN201810184234.4A patent/CN108149344B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE19621916A1 (en) * | 1996-05-31 | 1997-01-30 | Dieter Prof Dr Ing Wuestenberg | Shredder for textiles esp. for pulling carpet rags - has chopped material fed by gravity to pinned cylinder rotating in pinned housing with free fibres drawn off separately in air stream |
CN201990788U (en) * | 2011-03-25 | 2011-09-28 | 山西临猗雪云棉机有限公司 | Under-machine impurity separation mechanism for waste cotton, hair and flax |
CN103866430A (en) * | 2012-12-10 | 2014-06-18 | 黄金山 | Carding machine using variable-speed wind wheels |
CN204550839U (en) * | 2015-02-09 | 2015-08-12 | 颜英豪 | A kind of fiber fiber uncoiling machine |
CN205115696U (en) * | 2015-11-06 | 2016-03-30 | 陈文� | Improved generation flocking plastic buckram corner piece material takes off fine hair machine |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
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CN108149344B (en) | 2020-03-27 |
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Granted publication date: 20200327 |
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