CN108148274A - A kind of composite material of high conductivity - Google Patents
A kind of composite material of high conductivity Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108148274A CN108148274A CN201711431168.8A CN201711431168A CN108148274A CN 108148274 A CN108148274 A CN 108148274A CN 201711431168 A CN201711431168 A CN 201711431168A CN 108148274 A CN108148274 A CN 108148274A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- composite material
- high conductivity
- plasticizer
- polypropylene
- polyethylene
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
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Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L23/00—Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
- C08L23/02—Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers not modified by chemical after-treatment
- C08L23/10—Homopolymers or copolymers of propene
- C08L23/12—Polypropene
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L23/00—Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
- C08L23/02—Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers not modified by chemical after-treatment
- C08L23/04—Homopolymers or copolymers of ethene
- C08L23/06—Polyethene
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K2201/00—Specific properties of additives
- C08K2201/001—Conductive additives
Abstract
A kind of composite material of high conductivity is grouped as by each group of the quality for following percentage:1~3% polypropylene, 1~3% polyethylene, 0.1~0.5% maleic anhydride, 0.1~0.5% polar monomer, 2~4% plasticizer, remaining is carbon black.The invention has the beneficial effects that:This alloy can be with the performance that resistance is low, conductivity is high, and for resistivity less than 0.3 Ω .cm, formula design is simple, and conductive filler is easily dispersed, and fluid viscosity is relatively low, can be prepared completely by simple plastics molding process such as extruding or injection molding.
Description
First, technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of composite material, more particularly to a kind of composite material of high conductivity.
2nd, background technology
With the development of defense and commercial industry, higher requirement is proposed to the comprehensive performance of conductive material.Conduction material
The electric property of material is more and more valued by people as one of index for reflecting its comprehensive performance.Especially as conduction
The resistivity of one of material electric property index, not only reflects the conductive capability of material, and with the ingredient of material and interior
Portion organizes related, and the interior tissue of material is related with its condition of heat treatment.So the resistivity of material is heat-treated shape with it
State and mechanical property necessarily have certain association (because the mechanical property of material is also dependent upon the ingredient and interior tissue of material).
The collocation use of the dispersed and rational conductive filler type of conductive filler is to prepare the highly conductive composite wood of production
The key of material.To improve conductive filler dispersibility, enhancing the mechanical performance of composite material and improving processing forming, Ren Menyi
As coupling agent or lubricant etc. are added in compound system, but the addition of a small amount of coupling agent and lubricant can not often realize improvement
The purpose of conductive filler dispersibility and enhancing interface cohesion, and largely add in the decline for easily leading to electric conductivity.Also someone's profit
Appropriate processing early period is carried out to conductive filler with coupling agent etc., but which increase the complexity of entire technological process.
Study at this stage it is a kind of there is resistance is low, conductivity is high performance, it is energy saving and can be used in multiple fields
Conductive material is very important.
3rd, invention content
In order to overcome the shortcoming of existing composite material, the present invention provides a kind of composite materials of high conductivity.
The technical proposal of the invention is realized in this way.
A kind of composite material of high conductivity of this programme is grouped as by each group of the quality for following percentage:1~3%
Polypropylene, 1~3% polyethylene, 0.1~0.5% maleic anhydride, 0.1~0.5% polar monomer, 2~4% plasticizer, remaining
For carbon black.
It is grouped as by each group of the quality for following percentage:1% polypropylene, 1% polyethylene, 0.2% maleic anhydride,
0.2% polar monomer, 2% plasticizer, remaining is carbon black.
It is grouped as by each group of the quality for following percentage:2% polypropylene, 2% polyethylene, 0.3% maleic anhydride,
0.3% polar monomer, 3% plasticizer, remaining is carbon black.
It is grouped as by each group of the quality for following percentage:3% polypropylene, 3% polyethylene, 0.4% maleic anhydride,
0.4% polar monomer, 4% plasticizer, remaining is carbon black.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:This alloy can have the performance that resistance is low, conductivity is high, and resistivity is less than
0.3 Ω .cm, formula design is simple, and conductive filler is easily dispersed, and fluid viscosity is relatively low, completely can by simple plastics into
Type technique is prepared such as extruding or injection molding.
4th, specific embodiment
Embodiment 1
A kind of composite material of high conductivity, by 1kg polypropylene, 1kg polyethylene, 0.2kg maleic anhydrides, 0.2kg polarity
Monomer, 2% plasticizer, 95.6kg carbon blacks are mixed and made into 100kg alloys, this alloy can have resistance to be less than 0.3 Ω .cm.
Embodiment 2
A kind of composite material of high conductivity, by 2kg polypropylene, 2kg polyethylene, 0.3kg maleic anhydrides, 0.3kg polarity
Monomer, the plasticizer of 3kg, 92.4kg carbon blacks are mixed and made into 100kg alloys, this alloy can have resistance to be less than 0.3 Ω .cm.
Embodiment 3
A kind of composite material of high conductivity, by 3kg polypropylene, 3kg polyethylene, 0.4kg maleic anhydrides, 0.4kg polarity
Monomer, the plasticizer of 4kg, 89.2kg carbon blacks are mixed and made into 100kg alloys, this alloy can have resistance to be less than 0.3 Ω .cm.
One embodiment of the present of invention is described in detail above, but the content is only the preferable implementation of the present invention
Example, it is impossible to be construed as limiting the practical range of the present invention.All all the changes and improvements made according to the present patent application range
Deng, should all still belong to the present invention patent covering scope within.
Claims (4)
1. a kind of composite material of high conductivity, it is characterised in that:It is grouped as by each group of the quality for following percentage:1~3%
Polypropylene, 1~3% polyethylene, 0.1~0.5% maleic anhydride, 0.1~0.5% polar monomer, 2~4% plasticizer, remaining
For carbon black.
2. a kind of composite material of high conductivity according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:It is following percentage by quality
Each group be grouped as:1% polypropylene, 1% polyethylene, 0.2% maleic anhydride, 0.2% polar monomer, 2% plasticizer, remaining
For carbon black.
3. a kind of composite material of high conductivity according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:It is following percentage by quality
Each group be grouped as:2% polypropylene, 2% polyethylene, 0.3% maleic anhydride, 0.3% polar monomer, 3% plasticizer, remaining
For carbon black.
4. a kind of composite material of high conductivity according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:It is following percentage by quality
Each group be grouped as:3% polypropylene, 3% polyethylene, 0.4% maleic anhydride, 0.4% polar monomer, 4% plasticizer, remaining
For carbon black.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201711431168.8A CN108148274A (en) | 2017-12-26 | 2017-12-26 | A kind of composite material of high conductivity |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN201711431168.8A CN108148274A (en) | 2017-12-26 | 2017-12-26 | A kind of composite material of high conductivity |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN108148274A true CN108148274A (en) | 2018-06-12 |
Family
ID=62462845
Family Applications (1)
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CN201711431168.8A Pending CN108148274A (en) | 2017-12-26 | 2017-12-26 | A kind of composite material of high conductivity |
Country Status (1)
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CN (1) | CN108148274A (en) |
Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101186729A (en) * | 2007-12-14 | 2008-05-28 | 华南理工大学 | Polythene/carbon black conductive heat-sensitive composite material and preparation method thereof |
CN101759918A (en) * | 2008-12-23 | 2010-06-30 | 上海普利特复合材料股份有限公司 | Conductive polypropylene composite material and preparation method thereof |
CN101891914A (en) * | 2010-07-29 | 2010-11-24 | 山东科虹线缆有限公司 | Composite type high-conductivity polymer material and preparation method thereof |
CN102070830A (en) * | 2010-12-21 | 2011-05-25 | 上海林洋储能科技有限公司 | Highly conductive composite material |
CN102675738A (en) * | 2012-05-15 | 2012-09-19 | 金发科技股份有限公司 | Heat-resistant conductive polypropylene composite material and preparation method thereof |
US8440383B2 (en) * | 2006-07-17 | 2013-05-14 | E I Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Metal compositions, thermal imaging donors and patterned multilayer compositions derived therefrom |
CN104845361A (en) * | 2015-05-13 | 2015-08-19 | 扬州利贞复合材料有限公司 | Highly conductive thermoplastic plastic reinforced cooperatively by short carbon fiber and nano conductive carbon black/graphene and manufacturing method thereof |
-
2017
- 2017-12-26 CN CN201711431168.8A patent/CN108148274A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US8440383B2 (en) * | 2006-07-17 | 2013-05-14 | E I Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Metal compositions, thermal imaging donors and patterned multilayer compositions derived therefrom |
CN101186729A (en) * | 2007-12-14 | 2008-05-28 | 华南理工大学 | Polythene/carbon black conductive heat-sensitive composite material and preparation method thereof |
CN101759918A (en) * | 2008-12-23 | 2010-06-30 | 上海普利特复合材料股份有限公司 | Conductive polypropylene composite material and preparation method thereof |
CN101891914A (en) * | 2010-07-29 | 2010-11-24 | 山东科虹线缆有限公司 | Composite type high-conductivity polymer material and preparation method thereof |
CN102070830A (en) * | 2010-12-21 | 2011-05-25 | 上海林洋储能科技有限公司 | Highly conductive composite material |
CN102675738A (en) * | 2012-05-15 | 2012-09-19 | 金发科技股份有限公司 | Heat-resistant conductive polypropylene composite material and preparation method thereof |
CN104845361A (en) * | 2015-05-13 | 2015-08-19 | 扬州利贞复合材料有限公司 | Highly conductive thermoplastic plastic reinforced cooperatively by short carbon fiber and nano conductive carbon black/graphene and manufacturing method thereof |
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Application publication date: 20180612 |