CN108148274A - A kind of composite material of high conductivity - Google Patents

A kind of composite material of high conductivity Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108148274A
CN108148274A CN201711431168.8A CN201711431168A CN108148274A CN 108148274 A CN108148274 A CN 108148274A CN 201711431168 A CN201711431168 A CN 201711431168A CN 108148274 A CN108148274 A CN 108148274A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
composite material
high conductivity
plasticizer
polypropylene
polyethylene
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201711431168.8A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘正
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Tangshan Spring Energy Automation Equipment Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Tangshan Spring Energy Automation Equipment Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Tangshan Spring Energy Automation Equipment Co Ltd filed Critical Tangshan Spring Energy Automation Equipment Co Ltd
Priority to CN201711431168.8A priority Critical patent/CN108148274A/en
Publication of CN108148274A publication Critical patent/CN108148274A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L23/00Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
    • C08L23/02Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers not modified by chemical after-treatment
    • C08L23/10Homopolymers or copolymers of propene
    • C08L23/12Polypropene
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L23/00Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
    • C08L23/02Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers not modified by chemical after-treatment
    • C08L23/04Homopolymers or copolymers of ethene
    • C08L23/06Polyethene
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08KUse of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K2201/00Specific properties of additives
    • C08K2201/001Conductive additives

Abstract

A kind of composite material of high conductivity is grouped as by each group of the quality for following percentage:1~3% polypropylene, 1~3% polyethylene, 0.1~0.5% maleic anhydride, 0.1~0.5% polar monomer, 2~4% plasticizer, remaining is carbon black.The invention has the beneficial effects that:This alloy can be with the performance that resistance is low, conductivity is high, and for resistivity less than 0.3 Ω .cm, formula design is simple, and conductive filler is easily dispersed, and fluid viscosity is relatively low, can be prepared completely by simple plastics molding process such as extruding or injection molding.

Description

A kind of composite material of high conductivity
First, technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of composite material, more particularly to a kind of composite material of high conductivity.
2nd, background technology
With the development of defense and commercial industry, higher requirement is proposed to the comprehensive performance of conductive material.Conduction material The electric property of material is more and more valued by people as one of index for reflecting its comprehensive performance.Especially as conduction The resistivity of one of material electric property index, not only reflects the conductive capability of material, and with the ingredient of material and interior Portion organizes related, and the interior tissue of material is related with its condition of heat treatment.So the resistivity of material is heat-treated shape with it State and mechanical property necessarily have certain association (because the mechanical property of material is also dependent upon the ingredient and interior tissue of material).
The collocation use of the dispersed and rational conductive filler type of conductive filler is to prepare the highly conductive composite wood of production The key of material.To improve conductive filler dispersibility, enhancing the mechanical performance of composite material and improving processing forming, Ren Menyi As coupling agent or lubricant etc. are added in compound system, but the addition of a small amount of coupling agent and lubricant can not often realize improvement The purpose of conductive filler dispersibility and enhancing interface cohesion, and largely add in the decline for easily leading to electric conductivity.Also someone's profit Appropriate processing early period is carried out to conductive filler with coupling agent etc., but which increase the complexity of entire technological process.
Study at this stage it is a kind of there is resistance is low, conductivity is high performance, it is energy saving and can be used in multiple fields Conductive material is very important.
3rd, invention content
In order to overcome the shortcoming of existing composite material, the present invention provides a kind of composite materials of high conductivity.
The technical proposal of the invention is realized in this way.
A kind of composite material of high conductivity of this programme is grouped as by each group of the quality for following percentage:1~3% Polypropylene, 1~3% polyethylene, 0.1~0.5% maleic anhydride, 0.1~0.5% polar monomer, 2~4% plasticizer, remaining For carbon black.
It is grouped as by each group of the quality for following percentage:1% polypropylene, 1% polyethylene, 0.2% maleic anhydride, 0.2% polar monomer, 2% plasticizer, remaining is carbon black.
It is grouped as by each group of the quality for following percentage:2% polypropylene, 2% polyethylene, 0.3% maleic anhydride, 0.3% polar monomer, 3% plasticizer, remaining is carbon black.
It is grouped as by each group of the quality for following percentage:3% polypropylene, 3% polyethylene, 0.4% maleic anhydride, 0.4% polar monomer, 4% plasticizer, remaining is carbon black.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:This alloy can have the performance that resistance is low, conductivity is high, and resistivity is less than 0.3 Ω .cm, formula design is simple, and conductive filler is easily dispersed, and fluid viscosity is relatively low, completely can by simple plastics into Type technique is prepared such as extruding or injection molding.
4th, specific embodiment
Embodiment 1
A kind of composite material of high conductivity, by 1kg polypropylene, 1kg polyethylene, 0.2kg maleic anhydrides, 0.2kg polarity Monomer, 2% plasticizer, 95.6kg carbon blacks are mixed and made into 100kg alloys, this alloy can have resistance to be less than 0.3 Ω .cm.
Embodiment 2
A kind of composite material of high conductivity, by 2kg polypropylene, 2kg polyethylene, 0.3kg maleic anhydrides, 0.3kg polarity Monomer, the plasticizer of 3kg, 92.4kg carbon blacks are mixed and made into 100kg alloys, this alloy can have resistance to be less than 0.3 Ω .cm.
Embodiment 3
A kind of composite material of high conductivity, by 3kg polypropylene, 3kg polyethylene, 0.4kg maleic anhydrides, 0.4kg polarity Monomer, the plasticizer of 4kg, 89.2kg carbon blacks are mixed and made into 100kg alloys, this alloy can have resistance to be less than 0.3 Ω .cm.
One embodiment of the present of invention is described in detail above, but the content is only the preferable implementation of the present invention Example, it is impossible to be construed as limiting the practical range of the present invention.All all the changes and improvements made according to the present patent application range Deng, should all still belong to the present invention patent covering scope within.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of composite material of high conductivity, it is characterised in that:It is grouped as by each group of the quality for following percentage:1~3% Polypropylene, 1~3% polyethylene, 0.1~0.5% maleic anhydride, 0.1~0.5% polar monomer, 2~4% plasticizer, remaining For carbon black.
2. a kind of composite material of high conductivity according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:It is following percentage by quality Each group be grouped as:1% polypropylene, 1% polyethylene, 0.2% maleic anhydride, 0.2% polar monomer, 2% plasticizer, remaining For carbon black.
3. a kind of composite material of high conductivity according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:It is following percentage by quality Each group be grouped as:2% polypropylene, 2% polyethylene, 0.3% maleic anhydride, 0.3% polar monomer, 3% plasticizer, remaining For carbon black.
4. a kind of composite material of high conductivity according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:It is following percentage by quality Each group be grouped as:3% polypropylene, 3% polyethylene, 0.4% maleic anhydride, 0.4% polar monomer, 4% plasticizer, remaining For carbon black.
CN201711431168.8A 2017-12-26 2017-12-26 A kind of composite material of high conductivity Pending CN108148274A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711431168.8A CN108148274A (en) 2017-12-26 2017-12-26 A kind of composite material of high conductivity

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711431168.8A CN108148274A (en) 2017-12-26 2017-12-26 A kind of composite material of high conductivity

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN108148274A true CN108148274A (en) 2018-06-12

Family

ID=62462845

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201711431168.8A Pending CN108148274A (en) 2017-12-26 2017-12-26 A kind of composite material of high conductivity

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN108148274A (en)

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101186729A (en) * 2007-12-14 2008-05-28 华南理工大学 Polythene/carbon black conductive heat-sensitive composite material and preparation method thereof
CN101759918A (en) * 2008-12-23 2010-06-30 上海普利特复合材料股份有限公司 Conductive polypropylene composite material and preparation method thereof
CN101891914A (en) * 2010-07-29 2010-11-24 山东科虹线缆有限公司 Composite type high-conductivity polymer material and preparation method thereof
CN102070830A (en) * 2010-12-21 2011-05-25 上海林洋储能科技有限公司 Highly conductive composite material
CN102675738A (en) * 2012-05-15 2012-09-19 金发科技股份有限公司 Heat-resistant conductive polypropylene composite material and preparation method thereof
US8440383B2 (en) * 2006-07-17 2013-05-14 E I Du Pont De Nemours And Company Metal compositions, thermal imaging donors and patterned multilayer compositions derived therefrom
CN104845361A (en) * 2015-05-13 2015-08-19 扬州利贞复合材料有限公司 Highly conductive thermoplastic plastic reinforced cooperatively by short carbon fiber and nano conductive carbon black/graphene and manufacturing method thereof

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US8440383B2 (en) * 2006-07-17 2013-05-14 E I Du Pont De Nemours And Company Metal compositions, thermal imaging donors and patterned multilayer compositions derived therefrom
CN101186729A (en) * 2007-12-14 2008-05-28 华南理工大学 Polythene/carbon black conductive heat-sensitive composite material and preparation method thereof
CN101759918A (en) * 2008-12-23 2010-06-30 上海普利特复合材料股份有限公司 Conductive polypropylene composite material and preparation method thereof
CN101891914A (en) * 2010-07-29 2010-11-24 山东科虹线缆有限公司 Composite type high-conductivity polymer material and preparation method thereof
CN102070830A (en) * 2010-12-21 2011-05-25 上海林洋储能科技有限公司 Highly conductive composite material
CN102675738A (en) * 2012-05-15 2012-09-19 金发科技股份有限公司 Heat-resistant conductive polypropylene composite material and preparation method thereof
CN104845361A (en) * 2015-05-13 2015-08-19 扬州利贞复合材料有限公司 Highly conductive thermoplastic plastic reinforced cooperatively by short carbon fiber and nano conductive carbon black/graphene and manufacturing method thereof

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Application publication date: 20180612