CN108147773A - A kind of strong concrete - Google Patents

A kind of strong concrete Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108147773A
CN108147773A CN201711459439.0A CN201711459439A CN108147773A CN 108147773 A CN108147773 A CN 108147773A CN 201711459439 A CN201711459439 A CN 201711459439A CN 108147773 A CN108147773 A CN 108147773A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
discarded glass
strong concrete
glass powder
aluminium oxide
cement
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201711459439.0A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
周武
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Anhui Jin Feng New Building Materials Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Anhui Jin Feng New Building Materials Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Anhui Jin Feng New Building Materials Co Ltd filed Critical Anhui Jin Feng New Building Materials Co Ltd
Priority to CN201711459439.0A priority Critical patent/CN108147773A/en
Publication of CN108147773A publication Critical patent/CN108147773A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B28/00Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements
    • C04B28/24Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements containing alkyl, ammonium or metal silicates; containing silica sols
    • C04B28/26Silicates of the alkali metals
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B2111/00Mortars, concrete or artificial stone or mixtures to prepare them, characterised by specific function, property or use
    • C04B2111/00008Obtaining or using nanotechnology related materials
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B2201/00Mortars, concrete or artificial stone characterised by specific physical values
    • C04B2201/50Mortars, concrete or artificial stone characterised by specific physical values for the mechanical strength

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Curing Cements, Concrete, And Artificial Stone (AREA)
  • Silicates, Zeolites, And Molecular Sieves (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of strong concretes, are related to building material technical field, are made of following component:Quartz sand 82 93, diatomite 22 35, discarded glass powder 12 22, shoddy 10 15, vermiculite power 50 60, iron tailings powder 5.3 5.8, cement 45 50, manganese mud 36, sodium metasilicate 12 18, gangue 46, nano aluminium oxide 13, water 40 50;The slight concrete of height prepared by the present invention, not only with good tensile strength and compression strength, meanwhile, also with good cracking resistance.

Description

A kind of strong concrete
Technical field
The invention belongs to building material technical fields, and in particular to a kind of strong concrete.
Background technology
In recent years, concrete PHC pile piles are promoted in provinces and cities such as Guangdong, Shanghai, Zhejiang, Fujian, Hainan, Jiangsu and answer With, tensile strength, elasticity modulus, ultimate tensile strength and its relationship with the time of concrete, thermal conductivity factor, temperature diffusivity, ratio Heat, adiabatic temperature rise, is crept and stress relaxation coefficient, constraints, curing condition, heat-insulating property etc. are to substantially at linear expansion coefficient Product concrete structure temperature control design and construction simulation analysis has a major impact.The normal concrete generally used now is above-mentioned There is the defects of its own is intrinsic, and pile pile atmospheric steam curing time is long in some.
Invention content
The purpose of the present invention is being directed to the problem of existing, a kind of strong concrete is provided.
The present invention is achieved by the following technical solutions:
A kind of strong concrete, is made by weight of following component:Quartz sand 82-93, diatomite 22-35, waste and old glass Glass powder 12-22, shoddy 10-15, vermiculite power 50-60, iron tailings powder 5.3-5.8, cement 45-50, manganese mud 3-6, sodium metasilicate 12-18, gangue 4-6, nano aluminium oxide 1-3, water 40-50.
Further, the discarded glass powder, preparation method thereof is:
Discarded glass is impregnated into 40min at 79 DEG C using sulfuric acid solution, is then filtered again, drying to constant weight, then carries out It crushes, crosses 80 mesh sieve, obtain discarded glass powder, discarded glass powder and glycerine are pressed 1:2 mass ratios after mixing, are ground Mill 2 hours, then cross 150 mesh sieve, after being cleaned up using clear water, drying to constant weight to get.
Further, a concentration of 3.85mol/L of the sulfuric acid solution.
Further, the scrap rubber Powder Particle Size is 200 mesh.
Further, the cement is portland cement.
Further, the nano oxidized aluminium particle size is 80nm;The nano aluminium oxide is molten by organo silane coupling agent Liquid processing, specially:Nano aluminium oxide is evenly spread in the organo silane coupling agent solution that mass fraction is 9.6%, 45 Impregnate 2 hours at DEG C, then filtered, drying to constant weight to get.
The present invention has the following advantages compared with prior art:The slight concrete of height prepared by the present invention, not only has good Tensile strength and compression strength, meanwhile, also with good cracking resistance, pass through the same of hydrated cementitious hardening development intensity When, cement also excites discarded glass powder to develop intensity, therefore can obtain early strong effect, is conserved by existing steam curing technique, together Under the conditions of intensity can improve 15Mpa, the concrete prepared using the preparation method can shorten pile pile atmospheric steam curing time, Accelerate the turnover of mold, and production cost can be reduced.
Specific embodiment
Embodiment 1
A kind of strong concrete, is made by weight of following component:Quartz sand 82, diatomite 22, discarded glass powder 12, Shoddy 10, vermiculite power 50, iron tailings powder 5.3, cement 45, manganese mud 3, sodium metasilicate 12, gangue 4, nano aluminium oxide 1, water 40。
Further, the discarded glass powder, preparation method thereof is:
Discarded glass is impregnated into 40min at 79 DEG C using sulfuric acid solution, is then filtered again, drying to constant weight, then carries out It crushes, crosses 80 mesh sieve, obtain discarded glass powder, discarded glass powder and glycerine are pressed 1:2 mass ratios after mixing, are ground Mill 2 hours, then cross 150 mesh sieve, after being cleaned up using clear water, drying to constant weight to get.
Further, a concentration of 3.85mol/L of the sulfuric acid solution.
Further, the scrap rubber Powder Particle Size is 200 mesh.
Further, the cement is portland cement.
Further, the nano oxidized aluminium particle size is 80nm;The nano aluminium oxide is molten by organo silane coupling agent Liquid processing, specially:Nano aluminium oxide is evenly spread in the organo silane coupling agent solution that mass fraction is 9.6%, 45 Impregnate 2 hours at DEG C, then filtered, drying to constant weight to get.
Embodiment 2
A kind of strong concrete, is made by weight of following component:Quartz sand 93, diatomite 35, discarded glass powder 22, Shoddy 15, vermiculite power 60, iron tailings powder 5.8, cement 50, manganese mud 6, sodium metasilicate 18, gangue 6, nano aluminium oxide 3, water 50。
Further, the discarded glass powder, preparation method thereof is:
Discarded glass is impregnated into 40min at 79 DEG C using sulfuric acid solution, is then filtered again, drying to constant weight, then carries out It crushes, crosses 80 mesh sieve, obtain discarded glass powder, discarded glass powder and glycerine are pressed 1:2 mass ratios after mixing, are ground Mill 2 hours, then cross 150 mesh sieve, after being cleaned up using clear water, drying to constant weight to get.
Further, a concentration of 3.85mol/L of the sulfuric acid solution.
Further, the scrap rubber Powder Particle Size is 200 mesh.
Further, the cement is portland cement.
Further, the nano oxidized aluminium particle size is 80nm;The nano aluminium oxide is molten by organo silane coupling agent Liquid processing, specially:Nano aluminium oxide is evenly spread in the organo silane coupling agent solution that mass fraction is 9.6%, 45 Impregnate 2 hours at DEG C, then filtered, drying to constant weight to get.
Embodiment 3
A kind of strong concrete, is made by weight of following component:Quartz sand 88, diatomite 25, discarded glass powder 16, Shoddy 12, vermiculite power 52, iron tailings powder 5.5, cement 46, manganese mud 5, sodium metasilicate 16, gangue 5, nano aluminium oxide 2, water 43。
Further, the discarded glass powder, preparation method thereof is:
Discarded glass is impregnated into 40min at 79 DEG C using sulfuric acid solution, is then filtered again, drying to constant weight, then carries out It crushes, crosses 80 mesh sieve, obtain discarded glass powder, discarded glass powder and glycerine are pressed 1:2 mass ratios after mixing, are ground Mill 2 hours, then cross 150 mesh sieve, after being cleaned up using clear water, drying to constant weight to get.
Further, a concentration of 3.85mol/L of the sulfuric acid solution.
Further, the scrap rubber Powder Particle Size is 200 mesh.
Further, the cement is portland cement.
Further, the nano oxidized aluminium particle size is 80nm;The nano aluminium oxide is molten by organo silane coupling agent Liquid processing, specially:Nano aluminium oxide is evenly spread in the organo silane coupling agent solution that mass fraction is 9.6%, 45 Impregnate 2 hours at DEG C, then filtered, drying to constant weight to get.
Strong concrete prepared by the present invention is conserved by existing steam curing technique, and intensity can improve under the conditions of 15Mpa。

Claims (6)

1. a kind of strong concrete, which is characterized in that be made by weight of following component:Quartz sand 82-93, diatomite 22-35, discarded glass powder 12-22, shoddy 10-15, vermiculite power 50-60, iron tailings powder 5.3-5.8, cement 45-50, manganese ore Slag 3-6, sodium metasilicate 12-18, gangue 4-6, nano aluminium oxide 1-3, water 40-50.
2. a kind of strong concrete as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the discarded glass powder, preparation method thereof is:
Discarded glass is impregnated into 40min at 79 DEG C using sulfuric acid solution, is then filtered again, drying to constant weight, then carries out It crushes, crosses 80 mesh sieve, obtain discarded glass powder, discarded glass powder and glycerine are pressed 1:2 mass ratios after mixing, are ground Mill 2 hours, then cross 150 mesh sieve, after being cleaned up using clear water, drying to constant weight to get.
A kind of 3. strong concrete as claimed in claim 2, which is characterized in that a concentration of 3.85mol/ of sulfuric acid solution L。
4. a kind of strong concrete as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the scrap rubber Powder Particle Size is 200 mesh.
5. a kind of strong concrete as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the cement is portland cement.
6. a kind of strong concrete as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the nano oxidized aluminium particle size is 80nm; The nano aluminium oxide passes through organo silane coupling agent solution treatment, specially:Nano aluminium oxide is evenly spread into quality point Number is in 9.6% organo silane coupling agent solution, at 45 DEG C impregnates 2 hours, is then filtered, drying to constant weight, i.e., .
CN201711459439.0A 2017-12-28 2017-12-28 A kind of strong concrete Pending CN108147773A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711459439.0A CN108147773A (en) 2017-12-28 2017-12-28 A kind of strong concrete

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711459439.0A CN108147773A (en) 2017-12-28 2017-12-28 A kind of strong concrete

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN108147773A true CN108147773A (en) 2018-06-12

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN117819867A (en) * 2024-03-05 2024-04-05 天津冶建特种材料有限公司 Iron tailing-based baking-free brick and preparation method thereof

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20030136305A1 (en) * 2002-01-23 2003-07-24 Caijun Shi Composition of materials for production of acid resistant cement and concrete and methods thereof
CN103723988A (en) * 2013-12-09 2014-04-16 广西大学 Light and high strength aerated concrete prepared with glass powder and preparation method thereof
CN104016621A (en) * 2014-04-30 2014-09-03 枞阳县天筑新型建筑材料有限公司 Anti-cracking concrete and preparation method thereof
CN105236840A (en) * 2015-11-19 2016-01-13 金哲浩 Concrete product and preparing method thereof
CN106966659A (en) * 2017-04-07 2017-07-21 南京航空航天大学 A kind of water-fast crack resistance type foam concrete and preparation method

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20030136305A1 (en) * 2002-01-23 2003-07-24 Caijun Shi Composition of materials for production of acid resistant cement and concrete and methods thereof
CN103723988A (en) * 2013-12-09 2014-04-16 广西大学 Light and high strength aerated concrete prepared with glass powder and preparation method thereof
CN104016621A (en) * 2014-04-30 2014-09-03 枞阳县天筑新型建筑材料有限公司 Anti-cracking concrete and preparation method thereof
CN105236840A (en) * 2015-11-19 2016-01-13 金哲浩 Concrete product and preparing method thereof
CN106966659A (en) * 2017-04-07 2017-07-21 南京航空航天大学 A kind of water-fast crack resistance type foam concrete and preparation method

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN117819867A (en) * 2024-03-05 2024-04-05 天津冶建特种材料有限公司 Iron tailing-based baking-free brick and preparation method thereof
CN117819867B (en) * 2024-03-05 2024-05-14 天津冶建特种材料有限公司 Iron tailing-based baking-free brick and preparation method thereof

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Application publication date: 20180612