CN108147539A - Integral bio catalytic oxidation-biological aerated filter - Google Patents

Integral bio catalytic oxidation-biological aerated filter Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108147539A
CN108147539A CN201810040992.9A CN201810040992A CN108147539A CN 108147539 A CN108147539 A CN 108147539A CN 201810040992 A CN201810040992 A CN 201810040992A CN 108147539 A CN108147539 A CN 108147539A
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China
Prior art keywords
catalytic oxidation
zone
area
aerated filter
biological aerated
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Pending
Application number
CN201810040992.9A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
吴代赦
邱俊
杜俊逸
李建龙
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Jiangxi Lvpo Environmental Protection Technology Co ltd
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Nanchang University
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Priority to CN201810040992.9A priority Critical patent/CN108147539A/en
Publication of CN108147539A publication Critical patent/CN108147539A/en
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F3/00Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F3/30Aerobic and anaerobic processes
    • C02F3/301Aerobic and anaerobic treatment in the same reactor
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F3/00Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F3/30Aerobic and anaerobic processes
    • C02F3/308Biological phosphorus removal
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2101/00Nature of the contaminant
    • C02F2101/10Inorganic compounds
    • C02F2101/105Phosphorus compounds
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2101/00Nature of the contaminant
    • C02F2101/10Inorganic compounds
    • C02F2101/16Nitrogen compounds, e.g. ammonia
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2101/00Nature of the contaminant
    • C02F2101/30Organic compounds

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
  • Microbiology (AREA)
  • Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Molecular Biology (AREA)
  • Biological Treatment Of Waste Water (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to technical field of sewage more particularly to integral type catalytic oxidation biological aerated filter.Dynamical system control zone including reaction zone, below reaction zone, the reaction zone is cuboid box-like, it is respectively catalytic oxidation area, settling zone, hydrolysis acidification area, biological aerated filter area, clear water zone from left to right in the reaction zone, water-in flange on the upside of the catalytic oxidation area that the sewage passes through the leftmost side enters, and passes sequentially through total water outlet qualified discharge of each reaction zone by rightmost side clear water zone side;The dynamical system control zone is located inside operating platform, roots blower is provided in the dynamical system control zone, spare roots blower, power control cabinet, backwashing pump, the operating platform side is provided with steel and marks time.This system is small compared with artificial swamp floor space, stable effluent quality, and is easily managed maintenance.

Description

Integral bio catalytic oxidation-biological aerated filter
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of sewage more particularly to integral type catalytic oxidation-biological aerated filter.
Background technology
China is large agricultural country, and people in the countryside are more than 800,000,000.But the weakness realized for a long time due to polluting processing, 96% Village does not have discharge conduit and sewage disposal system, and the unprocessed direct emission of large amount of sewage polluted surrounding body and soil, And serious threat underground water security and the health of rural resident.Compared with town sewage, wide point of domestic sewage in rural areas It dissipates, discharge random, the unsuitable centralized processing technique using town sewage, it is therefore necessary to establish the place of suitable rural area feature Reason method.
Existing widely used technology for treating domestic sewage in rural area has " artificial swamp, oxidation pond technology " and " one Body formula MBR reactor technologies "." artificial swamp, oxidation pond technology " its effluent quality is larger with seasonal variations fluctuation, is given birth in plant Long slow autumn and winter, treatment effect can not obtain effective guarantee;And " submerged MBRs reactor technology " high treating effect, But system acquisition is costly, and management requirement is stringent, and the long term maintenance of particularly MBR films is more difficult.
Invention content
It is an object of the invention to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, adapt to real needs, provide a kind of integral type contact oxygen Change-biological aerated filter.
In order to achieve the object of the present invention, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is:
A kind of integral type catalytic oxidation-biological aerated filter, the dynamical system control including reaction zone, below reaction zone Area, the reaction zone are cuboid box-like, are respectively catalytic oxidation area, settling zone, hydrolysis acid from left to right in the reaction zone Change area, biological aerated filter area, clear water zone, the water-in flange on the upside of the catalytic oxidation area that the sewage passes through the leftmost side enters, Pass sequentially through total water outlet qualified discharge of each reaction zone by rightmost side clear water zone side;The dynamical system controls position Inside operating platform, it is provided with roots blower in the dynamical system control zone, spare roots blower, power control cabinet, instead Flushing pump, the operating platform side are provided with steel and mark time.
Bottom level is provided with more than one microporous aeration disc in the catalytic oxidation area, is erected in the catalytic oxidation area Directly it is provided with more than a row soft hanging filler.
It is the narrow wide inverted triangle shape in bottom on the downside of the settling zone, the settling zone is provided with sludge refluxing apparatus with contacting It is connected on the upside of zoneofoxidation.
The hydrolysis acidification area is vertically arranged with more than a row soft hanging filler.
Boring aeration pipe is provided in the biological aerated filter area, is filled out in the biological aerated filter area filled with haydite Material, the ceramics filling grain size are 3 ~ 4mm.
The clear water zone bottom is provided on the upside of water outlet stripping reflux device and catalytic oxidation area and connects.
The roots blower is given birth to by pipeline with microporous aeration disc, the sludge refluxing apparatus of settling zone bottom, aeration respectively Object filter tank area, the water outlet stripping reflux device connection of clear water zone bottom.
Backwashing pump in the dynamical system control zone is connected by pipeline and biological aerated filter area and clear water zone bottom It is logical.
The water-in flange side is provided with elevator pump.
The roots blower, spare roots blower, power control cabinet, backwashing pump are controlled by power control cabinet.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are:
This system has both the effect of removal organic polluter, denitrogenation dephosphorizing.Two-stage aerobic biological treatment, catalytic oxidation and life Object filter tank removes 90% organic pollution.Two-stage internal circulation system increases sewage and sludge retention time, makes the ammonia nitrogen in sewage Nitrite nitrogen or nitrate nitrogen are oxidized in catalytic oxidation area, and is reacted in hydrolysis acidification area by anaerobic denitrifying with nitrogen shape Formula is discharged.Total phosphorus in sewage is absorbed in catalytic oxidation area by polyP bacteria, is then released in hydrolysis acidification area, and pass through residue The discharge of sludge is removed;
This system has relatively low operating cost and management to require compared with " submerged MBRs reactor technology ", inner stuffing service life Up to 30 years or more, it is shorter thoroughly to solve MBR film service lifes(General 3 ~ 5 years)The problem of;
This system is small compared with artificial swamp floor space, stable effluent quality, and is easily managed maintenance.
Description of the drawings
The present invention is described further with case study on implementation below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is the structural diagram of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
The present invention is further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples:
Referring to Fig. 1.
The invention discloses a kind of integral type catalytic oxidation-biological aerated filter, including reaction zone, below reaction zone Dynamical system control zone 8, the reaction zone is cuboid box-like, is respectively catalytic oxidation area from left to right in the reaction zone 2nd, settling zone 3, hydrolysis acidification area 4, biological aerated filter area 5, clear water zone 6, the catalytic oxidation area 2 that the sewage passes through the leftmost side The water-in flange 201 of upside enters, and passes sequentially through each reaction zone and is reached by total water outlet 601 of 6 side of rightmost side clear water zone Mark discharge;The dynamical system control zone 8 is located inside operating platform 7, and Roots's wind is provided in the dynamical system control zone 8 Machine 803, spare roots blower 804, power control cabinet 802, backwashing pump 801,7 side of operating platform are provided with steel and step on Step 701.
Bottom level is provided with more than one microporous aeration disc 202, the catalytic oxidation area in the catalytic oxidation area 2 More than a row soft hanging filler 203 is vertically arranged in 2.
3 downside of settling zone is the narrow wide inverted triangle shape in bottom, and the settling zone 3 is provided with sludge refluxing apparatus 301 It is connected with 2 upside of catalytic oxidation area.
The hydrolysis acidification area 4 is vertically arranged with more than a row soft hanging filler 401.
Boring aeration pipe is provided in the biological aerated filter area 5(501), the biological aerated filter area 5 is interior to fill There is ceramics filling 502,502 grain size of ceramics filling is 3 ~ 4mm.
6 bottom of clear water zone is provided with water outlet stripping reflux device 602 and is connected with 2 upside of catalytic oxidation area.
The roots blower by pipeline respectively with microporous aeration disc 202,3 bottom of settling zone sludge refluxing apparatus 301, Biological aerated filter area 5,6 bottom of clear water zone water outlet stripping reflux device 602 connect.
Backwashing pump 801 in the dynamical system control zone 8 passes through pipeline and biological aerated filter area 5 and clear water zone 6 Bottom connects.
201 side of water-in flange is provided with elevator pump 1.
The roots blower 803, spare roots blower 804, power control cabinet 802, backwashing pump 801 is by dynamic Control Cabinet 802 controls.
The use principle of the present invention is summarized as follows:
Integral type catalytic oxidation biological aerated filter can be divided into sewage disposal reaction zone and dynamical system control zone 8.Sewage passes through The effect of elevator pump 1 in regulating reservoir enters waste water zoneofoxidation 2 through water-in flange 201;Catalytic oxidation is set in area It is equipped with microporous aeration disc 202 and soft hanging filler 203, more than 70% organic pollution in sanitary sewage is in catalytic oxidation The oxygen provided in area by the microorganism being attached on hanging filler using microporous aeration disc is carried out aerobe reaction and obtained It effectively removes, meanwhile, the NH in sewage4 +- N is when by catalytic oxidation area 2, in the effect of nitrite bacteria or nitrobacteria Under, it is oxidized to NO2 -- N or NO3 -- N, the total phosphorus in sewage are collected under the action of polyP bacteria in microbial body;Depth Sewage self-flowing after oxidation enters settling zone 3;
In settling zone, suspended matter and free microbial bacteria micelle precipitation and water in sewage carry out under gravity It detaches, the suspended matter in sewage is effectively removed, and the total phosphorus in sewage is removed by the discharge of excess sludge, is being precipitated Air lift sludge refluxing apparatus 301 is provided in area, is contacted activity sludge reflux to leading portion using the power that aerating system provides Zoneofoxidation recycles in catalytic oxidation area and settling zone inside realization, greatly improves the micro- life of activity in sewage disposal system The concentration of object improves the efficiency of sewage disposal;
In hydrolysis acidification area 4, under the action of denitrifying bacteria, the NO of deep oxidation in zoneofoxidation will be released2 -- N or NO3 -- N is converted into N2Removal, realizes the denitrogenation of sanitary sewage.Soft hanging filler 401 is provided in hydrolysis acidification area, in sewage NO2 -- N or NO3 -- N occurs denitrification by the microorganism being attached on hanging filler and generates N2.
Sewage self-flowing after hydrolysis acidification enters biological aerated filter area 5;Perforation is provided in biological aerated filter area Aeration tube 501 and grain size are the ceramics filling 502 of 3 ~ 4mm, and the micropore of ceramic filler surface provides good for the growth of microorganism Good apposition growth environment, the oxygen that microorganism is provided using boring aeration pipe carry out aerobic reaction further by the dirt in waste water Dye object is decomposed and is removed, simultaneously as sewage is forced to pass through from the gap between haydite, the suspended matter in sewage is trapped within pottery In the gap of intergranular, enter clear water reserviors 6 after the suspended matter in sewage further to be filtered to removal, finally reached through total water outlet 601 Mark discharge.
Water outlet stripping reflux device 602 is provided in clear water zone, using the power that aerating system provides by tail water press than Example(Reflux ratio is adjusted according to the concentration of influent ammonia nitrogen, general sanitary sewage selects 100% reflux, and high ammonia-nitrogen wastewater may be up to 300%, which is back to catalytic oxidation area, carries out advanced nitrogen;Biological aerated filter is extracted clear in clear water reserviors using backwashing pump 801 Water is once backwashed for every 10 days, and backwashing sewage water flows into regulating reservoir and handled again together with sanitary sewage.
Through the integral type catalytic oxidation biological aerated filter process, treated that sewage can reach《Urban wastewater treatment firm Pollutant emission standard》(GB18918-2002)The requirement of level-one B standard;In integral type catalytic oxidation biological aerated filter appearance During with Functional Design, by 8 design of sewage disposal dynamical system control in the underlying space of operating platform 7, operating personnel pass through Steel, which is marked time, 701 to be controlled various valves into operating platforms;The operation of the facility uses roots blower(The using and the reserved, 803,804)Oxygen supply, controls whole system by the electric-control system in power cabinet switch board 802.
The foregoing is merely the embodiment of the present invention, are not intended to limit the scope of the invention, every to utilize this hair The equivalents that bright specification and accompanying drawing content are made directly or indirectly are used in relevant technical field, are similarly included in In the scope of patent protection of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of integral type catalytic oxidation-biological aerated filter, the dynamical system control including reaction zone, below reaction zone Area(8), it is characterised in that:The reaction zone is cuboid box-like, is respectively catalytic oxidation area from left to right in the reaction zone (2), settling zone(3), hydrolysis acidification area(4), biological aerated filter area(5), clear water zone(6), the sewage passes through the leftmost side Catalytic oxidation area(2)The water-in flange of upside(201)Into passing sequentially through each reaction zone and pass through rightmost side clear water zone(6)One Total water outlet of side(601)Qualified discharge;The dynamical system control zone(8)Positioned at operating platform(7)Inside, the dynamical system System control zone(8)Inside it is provided with roots blower(803), spare roots blower(804), power control cabinet(802), backwashing pump (801), the operating platform(7)Side is provided with steel and marks time(701).
2. integral type catalytic oxidation-biological aerated filter according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The catalytic oxidation Area(2)Interior bottom level is provided with more than one microporous aeration disc(202), the catalytic oxidation area(2)Inside it is vertically arranged with More than one row soft hanging filler(203).
3. integral type catalytic oxidation-biological aerated filter according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The settling zone(3) Downside be the narrow wide inverted triangle shape in bottom, the settling zone(3)It is provided with sludge refluxing apparatus(301)With catalytic oxidation area(2) Upside connects.
4. integral type catalytic oxidation-biological aerated filter according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The hydrolysis acidification Area(4)It is vertically arranged with more than a row soft hanging filler(401).
5. integral type catalytic oxidation-biological aerated filter according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The aeration and biological Filter tank area(5)Inside it is provided with boring aeration pipe(501), the biological aerated filter area(5)It is interior to be filled with ceramics filling(502), The ceramics filling(502)Grain size is 3 ~ 4mm.
6. integral type catalytic oxidation-biological aerated filter according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The clear water zone(6) It is provided with water outlet stripping reflux device(602)With catalytic oxidation area(2)Upside connects.
7. integral type catalytic oxidation-biological aerated filter according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The roots blower (803)By pipeline respectively and microporous aeration disc(202), settling zone(3)The sludge refluxing apparatus of bottom(301), aeration and biological Filter tank area(5), clear water zone(6)The water outlet stripping reflux device of bottom(602)Connection.
8. integral type catalytic oxidation-biological aerated filter according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The dynamical system Control zone(8)Interior backwashing pump(801)Pass through pipeline and biological aerated filter area(5)And clear water zone(6)Bottom connects.
9. integral type catalytic oxidation-biological aerated filter according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The water-in flange (201)Side is provided with elevator pump(1).
10. integral type catalytic oxidation-biological aerated filter according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The roots blower (803), spare roots blower(804), power control cabinet(802), backwashing pump(801)By power control cabinet(802)Control.
CN201810040992.9A 2018-01-16 2018-01-16 Integral bio catalytic oxidation-biological aerated filter Pending CN108147539A (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810040992.9A CN108147539A (en) 2018-01-16 2018-01-16 Integral bio catalytic oxidation-biological aerated filter

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810040992.9A CN108147539A (en) 2018-01-16 2018-01-16 Integral bio catalytic oxidation-biological aerated filter

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Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101434437A (en) * 2008-12-02 2009-05-20 浙江双益环保科技发展有限公司 Processing method for wastewater from cephalosporin synthesis pharmaceutical production
CN202279756U (en) * 2011-09-20 2012-06-20 河南省电力勘测设计院 Domestic sewage treatment device for power plant
CN104193105A (en) * 2014-09-15 2014-12-10 山东源宝环保装备有限公司 Integral sewage water treatment equipment with biological film filter
CN204138495U (en) * 2014-09-01 2015-02-04 上海希瑞歌恩环境技术有限公司 The water cycle make up system that a kind of sewage reclaims
CN104628223A (en) * 2014-12-22 2015-05-20 浙江东发环保工程有限公司 Strengthened biological processing method of wastewater generated in natural gas production from coal
CN106630403A (en) * 2016-12-09 2017-05-10 宜兴市苏嘉环保设备有限公司 Novel underground sewage treatment device
CN208200511U (en) * 2018-01-16 2018-12-07 江西绿鄱环保科技有限公司 Integral bio catalytic oxidation-biological aerated filter

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101434437A (en) * 2008-12-02 2009-05-20 浙江双益环保科技发展有限公司 Processing method for wastewater from cephalosporin synthesis pharmaceutical production
CN202279756U (en) * 2011-09-20 2012-06-20 河南省电力勘测设计院 Domestic sewage treatment device for power plant
CN204138495U (en) * 2014-09-01 2015-02-04 上海希瑞歌恩环境技术有限公司 The water cycle make up system that a kind of sewage reclaims
CN104193105A (en) * 2014-09-15 2014-12-10 山东源宝环保装备有限公司 Integral sewage water treatment equipment with biological film filter
CN104628223A (en) * 2014-12-22 2015-05-20 浙江东发环保工程有限公司 Strengthened biological processing method of wastewater generated in natural gas production from coal
CN106630403A (en) * 2016-12-09 2017-05-10 宜兴市苏嘉环保设备有限公司 Novel underground sewage treatment device
CN208200511U (en) * 2018-01-16 2018-12-07 江西绿鄱环保科技有限公司 Integral bio catalytic oxidation-biological aerated filter

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Effective date of registration: 20181019

Address after: Room AB 1139, Phase II Commercial Office Building, Green Lake City, 2888 South Avenue, Honggutan New District, Nanchang City, Jiangxi Province

Applicant after: JIANGXI LVPO ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 330000 999, Xuefu Avenue, Nanchang, Nanchang, Jiangxi.

Applicant before: Nanchang University

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Application publication date: 20180612

RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication