CN108145496A - A kind of more clamping hydraulically operated fixtures - Google Patents

A kind of more clamping hydraulically operated fixtures Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108145496A
CN108145496A CN201711401998.6A CN201711401998A CN108145496A CN 108145496 A CN108145496 A CN 108145496A CN 201711401998 A CN201711401998 A CN 201711401998A CN 108145496 A CN108145496 A CN 108145496A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
sliding block
piston
slot
hydraulically operated
parts groove
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201711401998.6A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
孙中双
阎婷婷
陈修平
李正金
王会超
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
SUZHOU ZHONGJIE AUTO PARTS CO Ltd
Original Assignee
SUZHOU ZHONGJIE AUTO PARTS CO Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by SUZHOU ZHONGJIE AUTO PARTS CO Ltd filed Critical SUZHOU ZHONGJIE AUTO PARTS CO Ltd
Priority to CN201711401998.6A priority Critical patent/CN108145496A/en
Publication of CN108145496A publication Critical patent/CN108145496A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23QDETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
    • B23Q3/00Devices holding, supporting, or positioning work or tools, of a kind normally removable from the machine
    • B23Q3/02Devices holding, supporting, or positioning work or tools, of a kind normally removable from the machine for mounting on a work-table, tool-slide, or analogous part
    • B23Q3/06Work-clamping means
    • B23Q3/08Work-clamping means other than mechanically-actuated
    • B23Q3/082Work-clamping means other than mechanically-actuated hydraulically actuated
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B25HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
    • B25BTOOLS OR BENCH DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, FOR FASTENING, CONNECTING, DISENGAGING OR HOLDING
    • B25B11/00Work holders not covered by any preceding group in the subclass, e.g. magnetic work holders, vacuum work holders
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23QDETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
    • B23Q2703/00Work clamping
    • B23Q2703/02Work clamping means
    • B23Q2703/04Work clamping means using fluid means or a vacuum
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23QDETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
    • B23Q2703/00Work clamping
    • B23Q2703/02Work clamping means
    • B23Q2703/08Devices for clamping a plurality of workpieces

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Gripping On Spindles (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of more clamping hydraulically operated fixtures, including jig main body, double-workbench;The double-workbench includes disc base, baffle, support base;The jig main body is equipped with hydraulic cylinder, slideway, piston, tension spring, oil sealing, sliding block, invagination slot, parts groove.A kind of double-workbench design of more clamping hydraulically operated fixtures of the present invention solves the processing progress synchronous with dismounting of part, effectively improves working efficiency;The multiple limiting design of sliding block and parts groove enables fixture to complete to be accurately positioned, and the fault-tolerant design of sliding block and parts groove causes impact stress when sliding block and part contact with each other to reduce, damage of the anti-limited slip block to part, reduces the loss of sliding block itself.

Description

A kind of more clamping hydraulically operated fixtures
Technical field
The present invention relates to hydraulically operated fixture field, more particularly, to a kind of more clamping hydraulically operated fixtures.
Background technology
Hydraulically operated fixture can ensure part in defined position on secured clamping, existing hydraulically operated fixture is in production process In the limitation that faces have the following:1st, time processing is only capable of clamping one or several parts, and processing efficiency is low;2nd, most folders Have for can enable the hold assembly of fixture securely holding parts the external structure of hold assembly would generally be done and part It fits like a glove, lacks fault-tolerant space, cause fixture hold assembly loss in part processing serious;3rd, position limiting structure design does not conform to Reason.It is to ensure an important factor for fixture can be accurately positioned, existing fixture in the position limiting structure that each orientation is provided on fixture Position limiting structure, which seldom causes to position inaccurate or position limiting structure, much so that clamp movement is dumb;4th, hydraulic oil Connection mode is unreasonable between cylinder and piston, and the piston motion in processing is caused to be obstructed.
Invention content
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of more clamping hydraulically operated fixtures, it is intended to solve the above problems.
To achieve these goals, the technical scheme is that a kind of more clamping hydraulically operated fixtures are designed, including fixture master Body, double-workbench;The double-workbench includes disc base, baffle, support base;The disc base is rotary type structure; Disc base is divided into two regions by the central part that the baffle is located at disc base;The support base is separately positioned on disk In two regions that pedestal is gone out by barrier partitions;Several jig main bodies placed side by side on each support base;The fixture Hydraulic cylinder is equipped among main body, if hydraulic cylinder both sides are uniformly distributed dry slide;Being equipped in the slideway can be in the slideway The piston of slip, and two pistons in two side slideway of hydraulic cylinder same position are connected by a tension spring;The liquid Compressing cylinder is equipped with oil sealing with piston interface;The piston inner wall is equipped with slot, and the clamp spring for fixed spring is equipped in the slot; The piston is equipped with the limiting chamfering of limitation piston motion maximum distance;The piston nose connection sliding block;On the sliding block Surface both sides are equipped with invagination slot;The sliding block is assumed a " convex " shape with piston interface;The sliding block and part to be processed phase-contact surface Shape be the shape identical with piece surface shape;The jig main body is equipped with several parts grooves;The sliding block is in part It is slided in slot;The position that parts groove upper surface both sides are located at the invagination slot of sliding block is equipped with banking stop;The banking stop is in cunning Part edge in the invagination slot of block is arc-shaped;Anti-slip tank is equipped on the inside of the parts groove;The slip front surface is equipped with anti- Sliding slot.
Fault-tolerant gap is equipped on the inside of the parts groove, the fault-tolerant gap between part to be processed is 0 ~ 0.5mm.
The invagination slot size is more than the size of part of the banking stop in invagination slot.
Entirety of the invention uses process:Part is put into parts groove one by one first, a lateral areas of the double-workbench that takes the lead in being booked Then domain rotates double-workbench so that the parts groove for filling part is made to be located at Working position, part is machined in the side While double-workbench opposite side parts groove in can be carried out at the same time being put into and clamping for part, the part of position to be processed adds After work, double-workbench can be rotated, the part just clamped is allowed to go to Working position and is processed, and it is processed complete This complete side part can complete the process disassembled from fixture simultaneously.
The use process of present clip main body:Part is put into parts groove, to being passed through oil pressure in hydraulic cylinder, oil pressure pushes away Piston moves out, and piston driving sliding block moves in parts groove, ram extrusion fix generation processing part, parts groove and The anti-slip tank of shoe surface prevents from being subjected to displacement in part process.In addition, the invagination slot mating parts slot both sides on sliding block Banking stop can realize sliding block only in the movement of parts groove same level, without upper and lower displacement.Banking stop is in cunning The size of part that part edge in the invagination slot of block is arc-shaped and invagination slot size is more than banking stop in invagination slot, this Structure causes piston when sliding block is pushed, and slight shift can occur in the lateral direction for sliding block, in mating parts slot Fault-tolerant gap, impact stress reduces during can causing sliding block clamping parts to be processed, and the longevity is used so as to fulfill sliding block The extension of life.Being equipped with oil sealing in piston exterior can effectively prevent oil in oil cylinder excessive.Due to hydraulic cylinder same position both sides Piston controlled using same tension spring, thus clamp spring is set to fix tension spring in piston, while the limiting on piston is coordinated to fall The scope of activities of angle control tension spring is between hydraulic cylinder inner wall and oil cylinder center line.
The advantages of the present invention are:A kind of double-workbench design of more clamping hydraulically operated fixtures of the present invention solves The processing of part is with dismounting synchronous to be carried out, and effectively improves working efficiency;The multiple limiting of sliding block and parts groove, which designs, to be caused Fixture can be completed to be accurately positioned, and the fault-tolerant design of sliding block and parts groove causes impact stress when sliding block and part contact with each other Reduce, damage of the anti-limited slip block to part, reduce the loss of sliding block itself.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the stereoscopic schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the stereoscopic schematic diagram of jig main body(Shadow hides hydraulic cylinder).
Fig. 3 is the schematic cross-section of piston.
Fig. 4 is slide block schematic diagram.
Fig. 5 is sliding block stereoscopic schematic diagram.
Specific embodiment
With reference to the accompanying drawings and examples, the specific embodiment of the present invention is further described.Following embodiment is only For clearly illustrating technical scheme of the present invention, and it is not intended to limit the protection scope of the present invention and limits the scope of the invention.
Embodiment:
A kind of more clamping hydraulically operated fixtures, including jig main body 1, double-workbench;The double-workbench includes disc base 3, baffle 2nd, support base 4;The disc base 3 is rotary type structure;The baffle 2 is located at the central part of disc base 3 by disk Pedestal 3 is divided to for two regions;The support base 4 is separately positioned in two regions that disc base 3 is separated out by baffle 2;Institute State several jig main bodies 1 placed side by side on each support base 4;Hydraulic cylinder 1-1, hydraulic pressure are equipped among the jig main body 1 If oil cylinder 1-1 both sides are uniformly distributed dry slide 1-1-1;The work that can be slided in slideway 1-1-1 is equipped in the slideway 1-1-1 1-2 is filled in, and two piston 1-2 in two side slideway 1-1-1 of hydraulic cylinder 1-1 same positions are connected by a tension spring 1-6 It connects;The hydraulic cylinder 1-1 is equipped with oil sealing 1-2-2 with piston 1-2 contact surfaces;The piston 1-2 inner walls are equipped with slot, in the slot Equipped with the clamp spring 1-2-3 for fixed spring;The limiting that the piston 1-2 is equipped with limitation piston 1-2 movement maximum distances is fallen Angle 1-2-1;The piston 1-2 front ends connection sliding block 1-3;The sliding block 1-3 upper surfaces both sides are equipped with invagination slot 1-3-1;It is described Sliding block 1-3 is assumed a " convex " shape with piston 1-2 contact surfaces;The shape of the sliding block 1-3 and part to be processed phase-contact surface is and part The identical shape of surface shape;The jig main body 1 is equipped with several parts groove 1-5;The sliding block 1-3 is in parts groove 1-5 It slides;The position that the parts groove 1-5 upper surfaces both sides are located at the invagination slot 1-3-1 of sliding block is equipped with banking stop 1-4;The limiting Part edges of the piece 1-4 in the invagination slot 1-3-1 of sliding block is arc-shaped;Anti-slip tank 1-7 is equipped on the inside of the parts groove 1-5;Institute Sliding block 1-3 front-end surfaces are stated equipped with sliding block anti-slip tank 1-3-2.
Fault-tolerant gap is equipped on the inside of the parts groove 1-5, the fault-tolerant gap between part to be processed is 0 ~ 0.5mm.
The invagination slot 1-3-1 sizes are more than the size of parts of the banking stop 1-4 in invagination slot 1-3-1.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, it is noted that for the ordinary skill people of the art For member, without departing from the technical principles of the invention, several improvements and modifications can also be made, these improvements and modifications Also it should be regarded as protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (3)

1. a kind of more clamping hydraulically operated fixtures, it is characterised in that:Including jig main body, double-workbench;The double-workbench includes circle It tries to get to the heart of a matter seat, baffle, support base;The disc base is rotary type structure;The baffle is located at the central part of disc base Disc base is divided into two regions;The support base is separately positioned in two regions that disc base is gone out by barrier partitions; Several jig main bodies placed side by side on each support base;Hydraulic cylinder, hydraulic cylinder are equipped among the jig main body If both sides are uniformly distributed dry slide;The piston that can be slided in the slideway is equipped in the slideway, and same positioned at hydraulic cylinder Two pistons in two side slideway of position are connected by a tension spring;The hydraulic cylinder is equipped with oil sealing with piston interface; The piston inner wall is equipped with slot, and the clamp spring for fixed spring is equipped in the slot;The piston is equipped with limitation piston motion most The limiting chamfering of big distance;The piston nose connection sliding block;Sliding block upper surface both sides are equipped with invagination slot;The sliding block with Piston interface assumes a " convex " shape;The sliding block is the shape identical with piece surface shape with the shape of part to be processed phase-contact surface Shape;The jig main body is equipped with several parts grooves;The sliding block slides in parts groove;Parts groove upper surface both sides position Banking stop is equipped in the position of the invagination slot of sliding block;Part edge of the banking stop in the invagination slot of sliding block is arc-shaped;Institute It states and anti-slip tank is equipped on the inside of parts groove;The slip front surface is equipped with anti-slip tank.
2. a kind of more clamping hydraulically operated fixtures according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:It is equipped on the inside of the parts groove fault-tolerant Fault-tolerant gap between gap, with part to be processed is 0 ~ 0.5mm.
3. a kind of more clamping hydraulically operated fixtures according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The invagination slot size is more than limit The size of part of the bit slice in invagination slot.
CN201711401998.6A 2017-12-22 2017-12-22 A kind of more clamping hydraulically operated fixtures Pending CN108145496A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711401998.6A CN108145496A (en) 2017-12-22 2017-12-22 A kind of more clamping hydraulically operated fixtures

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711401998.6A CN108145496A (en) 2017-12-22 2017-12-22 A kind of more clamping hydraulically operated fixtures

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN108145496A true CN108145496A (en) 2018-06-12

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Family Applications (1)

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CN201711401998.6A Pending CN108145496A (en) 2017-12-22 2017-12-22 A kind of more clamping hydraulically operated fixtures

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN108145496A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114473593A (en) * 2022-04-02 2022-05-13 武汉晟隆鼎科技有限公司 Pneumatic hydraulic clamp with pressurization locking and pressure maintaining functions

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE2532330A1 (en) * 1975-07-19 1977-02-10 Hans Werner Dipl Ing Loeckmann Hydraulic clamping nut with retraction feature - has primary and secondary hydraulic systems for retracting main piston into nut
CN202292174U (en) * 2011-09-09 2012-07-04 索特传动设备有限公司 Clamping and centering device of ring-shaped workpieces
CN202367474U (en) * 2011-12-19 2012-08-08 台州市盛业设备制造有限公司 Hydraulic warp-swing clamp
CN204053551U (en) * 2014-06-09 2014-12-31 孙榕泽 A kind of piece-holder mold
CN104493531A (en) * 2014-12-22 2015-04-08 湖北旭扬工贸有限公司 Floating three-jaw clamping mechanism
CN206066019U (en) * 2016-10-21 2017-04-05 江苏铝技精密机械有限公司 The hydraulically operated fixture of high-efficiency high-accuracy multidigit clamping

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE2532330A1 (en) * 1975-07-19 1977-02-10 Hans Werner Dipl Ing Loeckmann Hydraulic clamping nut with retraction feature - has primary and secondary hydraulic systems for retracting main piston into nut
CN202292174U (en) * 2011-09-09 2012-07-04 索特传动设备有限公司 Clamping and centering device of ring-shaped workpieces
CN202367474U (en) * 2011-12-19 2012-08-08 台州市盛业设备制造有限公司 Hydraulic warp-swing clamp
CN204053551U (en) * 2014-06-09 2014-12-31 孙榕泽 A kind of piece-holder mold
CN104493531A (en) * 2014-12-22 2015-04-08 湖北旭扬工贸有限公司 Floating three-jaw clamping mechanism
CN206066019U (en) * 2016-10-21 2017-04-05 江苏铝技精密机械有限公司 The hydraulically operated fixture of high-efficiency high-accuracy multidigit clamping

Non-Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
江洁: "《数控机床机械保养检查与故障排除 含工作学习单》", 30 September 2012, 西安电子科技大学出版社 *
竺志超,陈元斌,韩豫: "《非标自动化设备设计与实践 毕业设计、课程设计训练》", 31 December 2015, 北京:国防工业出版社 *

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114473593A (en) * 2022-04-02 2022-05-13 武汉晟隆鼎科技有限公司 Pneumatic hydraulic clamp with pressurization locking and pressure maintaining functions
CN114473593B (en) * 2022-04-02 2023-08-11 武汉晟隆鼎科技有限公司 Pneumatic hydraulic clamp with supercharging locking and pressure maintaining functions

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PB01 Publication
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
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CB02 Change of applicant information
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Address after: 215500 Liantang Industrial Concentration Zone, Shanghu Town, Changshu City, Jiangsu Province (Wengjiazhuang)

Applicant after: Suzhou Zhongjie Automobile Parts Co., Ltd.

Address before: 215500 Jinyang Road, Liantang Industrial Park, Shanghu Town, Changshu City, Jiangsu Province

Applicant before: SUZHOU ZHONGJIE AUTO PARTS CO., LTD.

RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication
RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication

Application publication date: 20180612