CN108145126A - A kind of tilt bed magnesium alloy melting and heat preservation equipment - Google Patents
A kind of tilt bed magnesium alloy melting and heat preservation equipment Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108145126A CN108145126A CN201810100256.8A CN201810100256A CN108145126A CN 108145126 A CN108145126 A CN 108145126A CN 201810100256 A CN201810100256 A CN 201810100256A CN 108145126 A CN108145126 A CN 108145126A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- melting
- heat preservation
- preservation device
- rack
- rotary shaft
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B22—CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
- B22D—CASTING OF METALS; CASTING OF OTHER SUBSTANCES BY THE SAME PROCESSES OR DEVICES
- B22D17/00—Pressure die casting or injection die casting, i.e. casting in which the metal is forced into a mould under high pressure
- B22D17/20—Accessories: Details
- B22D17/30—Accessories for supplying molten metal, e.g. in rations
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B22—CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
- B22D—CASTING OF METALS; CASTING OF OTHER SUBSTANCES BY THE SAME PROCESSES OR DEVICES
- B22D41/00—Casting melt-holding vessels, e.g. ladles, tundishes, cups or the like
- B22D41/04—Casting melt-holding vessels, e.g. ladles, tundishes, cups or the like tiltable
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B22—CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
- B22D—CASTING OF METALS; CASTING OF OTHER SUBSTANCES BY THE SAME PROCESSES OR DEVICES
- B22D41/00—Casting melt-holding vessels, e.g. ladles, tundishes, cups or the like
- B22D41/06—Equipment for tilting
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of tilt bed magnesium alloy melting and heat preservation equipment, including rack, melting and heat preservation device is provided in rack, melting and heat preservation device can tumble relative to rack, melting and heat preservation device is tumbled by tipple driving, and melting and heat preservation device tipping speed is uniform, and melting and heat preservation device tipping speed is adjustable, it is uniform to go out liquid speed degree, is conducive to crystalline state.Walking mechanism drives gantry motion, the liquid pouring of fusing is entered casting mould and cast by melting and heat preservation device, the melting unit of one walking movement can meet the needs of multiple casting stations, sealing cover is provided at the top of melting and heat preservation device, insulation cover is provided at the top of crucible, insulation cover is two layers of hollow structure, the side of insulation cover is provided with material inlet, material inlet is open for open type, the opposite side of insulation cover is provided with liquid outlet, sealing cover at the top of melting and heat preservation device, the insulation cover of crucible top, the configuration for being conducive to aluminium alloy uniformly reduces oxidation.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of magnesium alloy melting unit, set specifically, being related to a kind of tilt bed magnesium and closing melting and heat preservation
It is standby, belong to magnesium alloy production equipment technology.
Background technology
Diecast magnesium alloy product has to pass through the processes such as preheating, fusing, die casting in process of production.Wherein, melting process
It is crucial, the quality of magnesium alloy product will be directly related to.The melting of magnesium alloy is usually what is carried out in smelting furnace.It is existing
Smelting furnace, structure includes the furnace body with insulating layer, the individual layer crucible that is placed in furnace body and heating unit, thermometric
Device, protective gas input unit etc..During melting, the magnesium ingot of preheating is sent into from feeding port in crucible, is carried out by heating unit
Heating fusing, protective gas input unit is passed through protective gas, to prevent magnesium alloy from melting when contacts with air and aoxidized,
Burning, temperature measuring equipment are used to monitor, control heating temperature.Magnesium alloy fused mass after fusing is sent out again by pump, pipeline to be realized
Die casting.
Existing magnesium alloy production melting unit is all using large scale structure, and liquid magnesium alloy is all by being siphoned into after thawing
Casting machine, due to by the way of siphon, causing the magnesium alloy bar quality of production unstable（Alloy amount proportioning is unstable）, Wu Fasheng
High-quality magnesium alloy bar is produced, large-scale magnesium alloy production melting unit is complicated in addition, it has not been convenient to use.
Invention content
The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to deficiencies more than being directed to, and provide a kind of tilt bed magnesium and close melting and heat preservation equipment,
The magnesium closes that melting unit tipping speed is uniform, and tipping speed is adjustable, and it is uniform to go out liquid speed degree, is conducive to crystalline state；Insulation cover
It is provided with and uniformly reduces oxidation conducive to the configuration of aluminium alloy；Furnace body temperature has step poor, is conducive to drop iron, improves alloy mass；
By running gear, can multiple station demands be met with an equipment；Furnace structure is kept the temperature, it is heat-insulated, motor is protected, it is simple in structure,
It is easy to operate.
For solution more than technical problem, the present invention uses following technical scheme：A kind of tilt bed magnesium closes melting and heat preservation equipment,
Including rack, it is characterised in that：Melting and heat preservation device is provided in the rack, melting and heat preservation device can incline relative to rack
It turns over.
A kind of scheme of optimization, the melting and heat preservation device can be tumbled relative to rack to unilateral side.
Further, the melting and heat preservation device is tumbled by tipple driving, and tipple includes being fixed at molten
Change the first rotary shaft and the second rotary shaft on attemperator, the first rotary shaft and the second rotary shaft are rotatably arranged in rack.
Further, first rotary shaft and the second axisymmetry are arranged on the outer wall of melting and heat preservation device.
Further, one end of first rotary shaft is fixedly connected with melting and heat preservation device, the first rotary shaft it is another
End is connect by clutch shaft bearing with gantry rotation；
One end of second rotary shaft is fixedly connected with melting and heat preservation device, and the other end of the second rotary shaft is connected with electric rotating
Machine, the second rotary shaft are connect by second bearing with gantry rotation, and decelerating motor is additionally provided in the second rotary shaft.
Further, the bottom of the rack is provided with walking mechanism, and walking mechanism drives gantry motion, walking mechanism packet
The guide rail for being arranged on bottom of the frame is included, is slided on guide rail and is provided with directive wheel, directive wheel is driven by movable motor and moved ahead, walking electricity
Machine driving directive wheel is moved back and forth along guide rail.
Further, the guide rail is two, and two guide rails are symmetricly set on the both ends of rack, and directive wheel includes driven wheel
And driving wheel, driven wheel are two, driving wheel is two, and connecting shaft is provided between two driving wheels.
Further, the melting and heat preservation device includes melting and heat preservation device body, the inside of melting and heat preservation device body
Crucible is provided with, insulating layer is provided between melting and heat preservation device body and crucible.
Further, the insulating layer is provided with the first insulating layer, the second insulating layer and third insulating layer from inside to outside, the
One insulating layer is insulating brick, and the second insulating layer is refractory material, and third insulating layer is heat-preservation cotton, and the insulating layer of crucible bottom is arc
Shape, the outside of crucible are provided with heater strip, and the outside of melting and heat preservation device is provided with electric appliance box.
The present invention after the above technical solution is adopted, compared with prior art, has the following advantages：Fusing is provided in rack
Attemperator, melting and heat preservation device can tumble relative to rack, and melting and heat preservation device is tumbled by tipple driving, melting and heat preservation
Device tipping speed is uniform, and melting and heat preservation device tipping speed is adjustable, and it is uniform to go out liquid speed degree, is conducive to crystalline state.Vehicle with walking machine
Structure drives gantry motion, and the liquid pouring of fusing enters casting mould and cast by melting and heat preservation device, walking movement
Melting unit can meet the needs of multiple casting stations.Sealing cover is provided at the top of melting and heat preservation device, is set at the top of crucible
Insulation cover is equipped with, insulation cover is two layers of hollow structure, and the side of insulation cover is provided with material inlet, and material inlet is spacious
Open type is open, and the opposite side of insulation cover is provided with liquid outlet, the sealing cover at the top of melting and heat preservation device, the heat preservation of crucible top
Lid, the configuration for being conducive to aluminium alloy uniformly reduce oxidation.
The present invention is described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
Description of the drawings
Attached drawing 1 is the front view that a kind of tilt bed magnesium closes melting and heat preservation equipment in the embodiment of the present invention；
Attached drawing 2 is the vertical view that a kind of tilt bed magnesium closes melting and heat preservation equipment in the embodiment of the present invention；
Attached drawing 3 is the sectional view that a kind of tilt bed magnesium closes melting and heat preservation equipment in the embodiment of the present invention；
Attached drawing 4 is the stereogram that a kind of tilt bed magnesium closes melting and heat preservation equipment in the embodiment of the present invention；
In figure,
1- racks, 2- melting and heat preservation devices, 3- tipples, the first rotary shafts of 4-, the second rotary shafts of 5-, 7- electric rotating machines, 8-
Decelerating motor, 9- walking mechanisms, 10- guide rails, 11- directive wheels, 12- movable motors, 13- driven wheels, 14- driving wheels, 15- fusings
Attemperator ontology, 16- crucibles, the first insulating layers of 17-, the second insulating layers of 18-, 19- third insulating layers, 20- heater strips, 21-
Electric appliance box, 22- sealing covers, 23- insulation covers, 24- material inlets, 25- liquid outlets.
Specific embodiment
For a clearer understanding of the technical characteristics, objects and effects of the present invention, now control illustrates this hair
Bright specific embodiment.
Embodiment, as shown in Figure 1, Figure 2, Figure 3, Figure 4, a kind of tilt bed magnesium close melting and heat preservation equipment, including rack 1, machine
Melting and heat preservation device 2 is provided on frame 1, melting and heat preservation device 2 can tumble relative to rack 1.Melting and heat preservation device 2 can be relative to
Rack 1 is tumbled to unilateral side.
Melting and heat preservation device 2 is tumbled by the driving of tipple 3, and tipple 3 includes being fixed at melting and heat preservation device 2
On the first rotary shaft 4 and the second rotary shaft 5, the first rotary shaft 4 and the second rotary shaft 5 be rotatably arranged in rack 1, the first rotation
4 and second rotary shaft 5 of shaft is symmetricly set on the outer wall of melting and heat preservation device 2；
One end of first rotary shaft 4 is fixedly connected with melting and heat preservation device 2, and the other end of the first rotary shaft 4 passes through clutch shaft bearing
It is rotatablely connected with rack 1；One end of second rotary shaft 5 is fixedly connected with melting and heat preservation device 2, the other end of the second rotary shaft 5
Electric rotating machine 7 is connected with, the second rotary shaft 5 is rotatablely connected by second bearing and rack 1, is additionally provided in the second rotary shaft 5
Decelerating motor 8.
Melting and heat preservation device 2 is tumbled by the driving of tipple 3, and 2 tipping speed of melting and heat preservation device is uniform, melting and heat preservation dress
It is adjustable to put 2 tipping speeds, it is uniform to go out liquid speed degree, is conducive to crystalline state.
The bottom of rack 1 is provided with walking mechanism 9, and walking mechanism 9 drives rack 1 to move, and walking mechanism 9 includes being arranged on
The guide rail 10 of 1 bottom of rack slides on guide rail 10 and is provided with directive wheel 11, and directive wheel 11 is driven forward, row by movable motor 12
Walking motor 12 drives directive wheel 11 to be moved back and forth along guide rail 10；
Guide rail 10 is two, and two guide rails 10 are symmetricly set on the both ends of rack 1, and directive wheel 11 includes driven wheel 13 and driving wheel
14, driven wheel 13 is two, and driving wheel 14 is two, and connecting shaft is provided between two driving wheels 14.
Walking mechanism 9 drives rack 1 to move, and the liquid pouring of fusing is entered casting mould and cast by melting and heat preservation device 2
It makes, the melting unit of a walking movement can meet the needs of multiple casting stations.
Melting and heat preservation device 2 includes melting and heat preservation device body 15, and melting and heat preservation device body 15 is internally provided with earthenware
Crucible 16, is provided with insulating layer between melting and heat preservation device body 15 and crucible 16, insulating layer is provided with the first heat preservation from inside to outside
The 17, second insulating layer 18 of layer and third insulating layer 19, the first insulating layer 17 are insulating brick, and the second insulating layer 18 is refractory material,
Third insulating layer 19 is heat-preservation cotton, and the insulating layer of 16 bottom of crucible is arc, and the insulating layer of arc setting is convenient for bracket crucible 16
Bottom, the outside of crucible 16 is provided with heater strip 20, and the outside of melting and heat preservation device 2 is provided with electric appliance box 21.
2 insulation construction of melting and heat preservation device causes furnace body temperature to have step poor, is conducive to drop iron, improves alloy mass, stove
The insulation construction structure of body, it is heat-insulated, motor can be effectively protected.
The top of melting and heat preservation device 2 is provided with sealing cover 22, and the top of crucible 16 is provided with insulation cover 23, insulation cover 21
For two layers of hollow structure, the side of insulation cover 23 is provided with material inlet 24, and material inlet 24 is open for open type, protects
The opposite side of warm lid 23 is provided with liquid outlet 25, and liquid outlet 25 is tubulose liquid outlet, the sealing cover at 2 top of melting and heat preservation device
22, the insulation cover 23 at 16 top of crucible, the configuration for being conducive to aluminium alloy uniformly reduces oxidation.
Above-mentioned specific embodiment is only exemplary, and is in order to which those skilled in the art is enable to be better understood from this
Invention content should not be understood as limiting the scope of the invention, as long as changed according to what technical solution of the present invention was made
Into each falling within protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (9)
1. a kind of tilt bed magnesium closes melting and heat preservation equipment, including rack（1）, it is characterised in that：The rack（1）On be provided with it is molten
Change attemperator（2）, melting and heat preservation device（2）It can be relative to rack（1）It tumbles.
2. a kind of tilt bed magnesium as described in claim 1 closes melting and heat preservation equipment, it is characterised in that：The melting and heat preservation device
（2）It can be relative to rack（1）It tumbles to unilateral side.
3. a kind of tilt bed magnesium as described in claim 1 closes melting and heat preservation equipment, it is characterised in that：The melting and heat preservation device
（2）By tipple（3）Driving is tumbled, tipple（3）Including being fixed at melting and heat preservation device（2）On first rotation
Axis（4）With the second rotary shaft（5）, the first rotary shaft（4）With the second rotary shaft（5）It is rotatably arranged on rack（1）On.
4. a kind of tilt bed magnesium as claimed in claim 3 closes melting and heat preservation equipment, it is characterised in that：First rotary shaft
（4）With the second rotary shaft（5）It is symmetricly set on melting and heat preservation device（2）Outer wall on.
5. a kind of tilt bed magnesium as claimed in claim 3 closes melting and heat preservation equipment, it is characterised in that：First rotary shaft
（4）One end and melting and heat preservation device（2）It is fixedly connected, the first rotary shaft（4）The other end pass through clutch shaft bearing（6）With rack
（1）Rotation connection；
Second rotary shaft（5）One end and melting and heat preservation device（2）It is fixedly connected, the second rotary shaft（5）The other end connect
It is connected to electric rotating machine（7）, the second rotary shaft（5）Pass through second bearing and rack（1）Rotation connection, the second rotary shaft（5）It is upper to go back
It is provided with decelerating motor（8）.
6. a kind of tilt bed magnesium as described in claim 1 closes melting and heat preservation equipment, it is characterised in that：The rack（1）Bottom
Portion is provided with walking mechanism（9）, walking mechanism（9）Drive rack（1）Movement, walking mechanism（9）Including being arranged on rack（1）Bottom
The guide rail in portion（10）, guide rail（10）Upper slip is provided with directive wheel（11）, directive wheel（11）By movable motor（12）Driving moves ahead,
Movable motor（12）Drive directive wheel（11）Along guide rail（10）It moves back and forth.
7. a kind of tilt bed magnesium as claimed in claim 6 closes melting and heat preservation equipment, it is characterised in that：The guide rail（10）It is two
Item, two guide rails（10）It is symmetricly set on rack（1）Both ends, directive wheel（11）Including driven wheel（13）And driving wheel（14）,
Driven wheel（13）It is two, driving wheel（14）It is two, two driving wheels（14）Between be provided with connecting shaft.
8. a kind of tilt bed magnesium as described in claim 1 closes melting and heat preservation equipment, it is characterised in that：The melting and heat preservation device
（2）Including melting and heat preservation device body（15）, melting and heat preservation device body（15）Be internally provided with crucible（16）, melting and heat preservation
Device body（15）With crucible（16）Between be provided with insulating layer.
9. a kind of tilt bed magnesium as described in claim 1 closes melting and heat preservation equipment, it is characterised in that：The insulating layer from it is interior to
It is provided with the first insulating layer outside（17）, the second insulating layer（18）With third insulating layer（19）, the first insulating layer（17）For insulating brick,
Second insulating layer（18）For refractory material, third insulating layer（19）For heat-preservation cotton, crucible（16）The insulating layer of bottom be arc, earthenware
Crucible（16）Outside be provided with heater strip（20）, melting and heat preservation device（2）Outside be provided with electric appliance box（21）.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810100256.8A CN108145126A (en) | 2018-02-01 | 2018-02-01 | A kind of tilt bed magnesium alloy melting and heat preservation equipment |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810100256.8A CN108145126A (en) | 2018-02-01 | 2018-02-01 | A kind of tilt bed magnesium alloy melting and heat preservation equipment |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108145126A true CN108145126A (en) | 2018-06-12 |
Family
ID=62459378
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810100256.8A Withdrawn CN108145126A (en) | 2018-02-01 | 2018-02-01 | A kind of tilt bed magnesium alloy melting and heat preservation equipment |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN108145126A (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111804890A (en) * | 2020-07-20 | 2020-10-23 | 秦喜顺 | Multistation casting equipment is used in control valve processing |
| CN111872364A (en) * | 2020-07-21 | 2020-11-03 | 绍兴汇友机电科技有限公司 | Intelligent fixed-point pouring equipment |
| CN113275550A (en) * | 2021-05-24 | 2021-08-20 | 巢湖云海镁业有限公司 | Magnesium liquid tipping type heat-preservation pouring device |
-
2018
- 2018-02-01 CN CN201810100256.8A patent/CN108145126A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111804890A (en) * | 2020-07-20 | 2020-10-23 | 秦喜顺 | Multistation casting equipment is used in control valve processing |
| CN111804890B (en) * | 2020-07-20 | 2021-10-26 | 扬州市凯峰达物资有限公司 | Multistation casting equipment is used in control valve processing |
| CN111872364A (en) * | 2020-07-21 | 2020-11-03 | 绍兴汇友机电科技有限公司 | Intelligent fixed-point pouring equipment |
| CN111872364B (en) * | 2020-07-21 | 2022-04-05 | 绍兴汇友机电科技有限公司 | Intelligent fixed-point pouring equipment |
| CN113275550A (en) * | 2021-05-24 | 2021-08-20 | 巢湖云海镁业有限公司 | Magnesium liquid tipping type heat-preservation pouring device |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20180612 |
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| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |