CN108142998A - A kind of atomizer - Google Patents
A kind of atomizer Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108142998A CN108142998A CN201611094690.7A CN201611094690A CN108142998A CN 108142998 A CN108142998 A CN 108142998A CN 201611094690 A CN201611094690 A CN 201611094690A CN 108142998 A CN108142998 A CN 108142998A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- oil guide
- oil
- atomization core
- guide structure
- suction nozzle
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 241000208125 Nicotiana Species 0.000 claims abstract description 38
- 235000002637 Nicotiana tabacum Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 38
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 238000000889 atomisation Methods 0.000 claims description 106
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 105
- 239000006004 Quartz sand Substances 0.000 claims description 89
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 58
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 claims description 36
- NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N novaluron Chemical compound C1=C(Cl)C(OC(F)(F)C(OC(F)(F)F)F)=CC=C1NC(=O)NC(=O)C1=C(F)C=CC=C1F NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 36
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 31
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims description 27
- 206010037660 Pyrexia Diseases 0.000 claims description 19
- 239000000741 silica gel Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 229910002027 silica gel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 13
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000009987 spinning Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000003595 mist Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000019504 cigarettes Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- 239000003571 electronic cigarette Substances 0.000 abstract description 6
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 abstract description 5
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 137
- 239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 description 8
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 7
- 210000000214 mouth Anatomy 0.000 description 7
- WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Formaldehyde Chemical compound O=C WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- XTQHKBHJIVJGKJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N sulfur monoxide Chemical compound S=O XTQHKBHJIVJGKJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 210000003128 head Anatomy 0.000 description 5
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000003365 glass fiber Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000004745 nonwoven fabric Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000001788 irregular Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002360 explosive Substances 0.000 description 2
- 210000004072 lung Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 238000005457 optimization Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000010453 quartz Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 2
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 1
- 206010053615 Thermal burn Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003763 carbonization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010835 comparative analysis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000011389 fruit/vegetable juice Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001771 impaired effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 231100000252 nontoxic Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000003000 nontoxic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000010355 oscillation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005325 percolation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002379 silicone rubber Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000005245 sintering Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002604 ultrasonography Methods 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A24F47/008—
Landscapes
- Special Spraying Apparatus (AREA)
Abstract
A kind of atomizer, including atomising device, one side contacts of the atomising device and the first oil guide structure and the tobacco tar in the first oil guide structure is atomized, the first oil guide structure opposite side is connected with bunker, the atomising device with and gas channel connect, dictyosome is provided in first oil guide structure and is connected into the oil wet grain layer with fixation density by oil wet grain layer that oil wet grain is wrapped to form or the oil wet grain layer with fixed density being pressed by oil wet grain or by high-temp glue glue, the present invention can improve current electronic cigarette Oil Guide medium non-refractory well, or Oil Guide medium generates harmful substance and the problems such as Oil Guide hydraulic performance decline under high temperature environment, make electronic cigarette healthier environmental protection in entire service life, Oil Guide performance is more stablized.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of atomizers.
Background technology
Existing heating wire and ultrasonic electronic cigarette are largely used as using glass fiber rope, non-woven fabrics, organic cotton, ceramic rod etc. leads
Oil medium.Therefore it has the disadvantage that：
1. though glass fiber rope high temperature resistant, its filament shape glass fibre, which easily holds, to be dissipated, and it cuts short notch meeting remaining fine shape
Glass fibre is easily inhaled in lung, in addition it has and the difficult feature decomposed, can be remained on human lung for a long time, be endangered
Health；
2. non-woven fabrics (plant fiber class) is nontoxic within the temperature range of it can bear, but its high temperature resistant degree has
Limit, starts to turn yellow or even black, it is possible to produce formaldehyde or other harmful substances, organic cotton and Non-woven fabrics at 200 DEG C or more
Seemingly；
3. its molding honeycomb hole of ceramic rod is too small and uncontrollable, Oil Guide speed and slow, it is difficult to meet continuous sucking confession
Oily demand.
Invention content
A kind of high temperature resistant, health environment-friendly, in good taste, nothing are provided it is an object of the invention to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art
Cotton peculiar smell is burnt, Oil Guide effect is good, long lifespan, the good atomizer of front and rear atomizing effect consistency.
To solve the above problems, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme that：
A kind of atomizer, including atomising device, side contacts of the atomising device and the first oil guide structure and to
Tobacco tar in one oil guide structure is atomized, and the first oil guide structure opposite side is connected with bunker, the atomising device and gas
Circulation road connects so that the smog that the tobacco tar that the atomising device is atomized in first oil guide structure is produced pass through it is described
Gas channel is sucked by user；Be provided in first oil guide structure dictyosome it is contacted with the gas channel side every
From oil wet grain or have by dictyosome by oil wet grain layer that oil wet grain is wrapped to form or by what oil wet grain was pressed into
The oil wet grain layer of fixed density is connected into the oil wet grain layer with fixed density by high-temp glue glue.
By above structure, due to the oil wet grain using irregular shape, oil wet grain each two when mutually superimposed
Gap can be generated between oil wet grain, tobacco tar is then conducted by these gaps and oil wet grain surface, Oil Guide rate is more
Fast Oil Guide effect is more preferable；At the same time, since oil wet grain is high-temperature resistant particle, so the high temperature that atomising device work generates
Oil wet grain will not be made to burn carbonization because of high temperature, influence smog mouthfeel and user experience.
According to an embodiment of the invention, further optimization can also be made to the present invention, below the skill to be formed after optimization
Art scheme：
Preferably, the oil wet grain be quartz sand, the oil wet grain layer be quartz sand layer, first oil guide structure
It is interior to be equipped at least one layer of quartz sand layer.
Preferably, a diameter of 0.2~1.0mm of quartz sand particle of quartz sand layer is formed.
Preferably, the surface of the close oil pocket of first oil guide structure is provided with the second oil guide structure, and described second leads
Oily structure and the tobacco tar outlet of the bunker.
Preferably, second oil guide structure is identical with the first oil guide structure structure or the second oil guide structure is Oil Guide cotton.
As a kind of embodiment of the present apparatus, the atomising device uses ultrasonic atomizatio piece, first oil guide structure
Size match with ultrasonic atomizatio piece size and bottom surface is contacted with ultrasonic atomizatio piece, the first oil guide structure upper surface leads to
The tobacco tar outlet of the second oil guide structure and bunker is crossed, the upper surface of first oil guide structure is connected with gas channel.Institute
The second oil guide structure is stated as Oil Guide cotton.Covered with quartz sand layer, the tobacco tar in bunker passes through Oil Guide for the upper surface of ultrasonic atomizatio piece
Cotton, which is directed on quartz sand layer, supplies the atomization of ultrasonic atomizatio piece；Since quartz sand layer high temperature resistant temperature for 1000-2000 degree and has non-
The acid-resisting medium etch ability of Chang Qiang is burnt or nuisance so will not be generated when ultrasonic atomizatio piece works and generates high temperature
Matter (sulfur monoxide etc.) and quartz sand layer will not damage its service life by tobacco tar etch, therefore use quartz sand layer as conduction
The medium of tobacco tar is more healthy, longer life expectancy.One end of Oil Guide cotton is connected on quartz sand, and other end side wall is connected to bunker
Tobacco tar exports, and the tobacco tar in bunker is transferred on quartz sand layer by Oil Guide cotton and supplies tobacco tar for ultrasonic atomizatio piece, at this time Oil Guide
On the too fast percolation to quartz sand layer of cotton control tobacco tar, so that tobacco tar is uniformly transmitted on quartz sand layer, ensure Oil Guide
Uniformly.
Quartz sand layer in first oil guide structure is detachable installation, and the ultrasonic atomizatio piece is detachable peace
Dress.When ultrasonic atomizatio piece is damaged or during using too long quartz sand, is detachably replaced, reduce use cost.
At least one layer of quartz sand is equipped in first oil guide structure, wherein being equipped with 2-5 layers of quartz sand in this implementation column
Layer, tobacco tar are seeped into ultrasonic atomizatio on piece from quartz sand between layers or in the gap between every layer of quartz sand particle；It is same with this
When, when tobacco tar is atomized by ultrasonic atomizatio piece sprays smog, smog be also by quartz sand between layers or every layer of quartz sand
Gap between particle reaches user oral cavity, and smog constantly blocks i.e. smog molecule by quartz sand particle in this process
Grain is constantly hit with quartz sand, therefore bulky grain smog flows back into ultrasound again by quartz sand particle adsorption and condensation
It is atomized on atomizing piece, and little particle smog reaches user oral cavity by gap, therefore makes smog mouthfeel finer and smoother, is promoted
User experience.
The bunker is arranged between upper end cover and bottom end cover, and the atomization core outer tube and pedestal distinguish spinning in lower end
It covers, the atomization core outer tube seals spinning with bottom end cover, and the ultrasonic atomizatio piece and the first oil guide structure pass through silica gel seat
In atomization core outer tube, silica gel seat, ultrasonic atomizatio piece and the first oil guide structure are sealed in outside atomization core by the pedestal
In casing.Silica gel seat has certain elasticity in itself, generates ultrasonic mist due to will not be because oscillation in the ultrasonic atomizatio piece course of work
Change the phenomenon that piece and the first oil guide structure loose contact are so as to influence atomizing effect.
The bottom of the pedestal is provided with the through-hole for connecting outside with atomization core outer tube, and the through-hole wall sealing is solid
Surely there is dead ring, the electrode retaining collar is fixed in dead ring, is connect in the electrode retaining collar equipped with spring thimble with ultrasonic atomizatio piece.
It is connect using elastic thimble with ultrasonic atomizatio piece, is on the one hand convenient for changing Rapid Combination installation during internal element, on the other hand
It can realize stable electrical connection.
The atomization core inner sleeve seal of tube is fixed between tracheae and connection ring by the atomization core outer tube, under the tracheae
End opening is arranged on above the first oil guide structure, and upper end opening is connected with suction nozzle, and the suction nozzle is sealingly mounted on suction nozzle seat, institute
Suction nozzle seat spinning is stated on upper end cover, between the first oil guide structure upper surface and tracheae lower end, atomization core inner sleeve inside pipe wall
It is equipped between tracheae outer wall, between the connection ring inner wall and tracheae outer wall, between the suction nozzle seat inner wall and tracheae outer wall
Interconnected gas channel, the suction nozzle seat are equipped with the stomata for connecting in the external world with gas channel.
Silica gel head is installed in the lower port of the tracheae.Since silica gel head has certain thermal-insulation function, so the silicon
Rubber head is used to stop the heat transfer generated during the work of ultrasonic atomizatio piece to tracheae, so as to avoid cause suction nozzle hot from showing
As.
The tracheae upper end diameter is more than lower end diameter, and the suction nozzle is equipped with guiding device, the water conservancy diversion dress in tracheal strips
The middle part for being fixed on suction nozzle is put, the air inlet of the suction nozzle is arranged on suction nozzle tube wall, and the guiding device directs airflow to
Air inlet the phenomenon that preventing smog from flinging user oral cavity and cause scald user oral cavity, is also possible to prevent to be condensate on tracheae
Tobacco juice drop be drawn onto in oral cavity by user and influence user experience.
The bunker is surrounded by outer tube, upper end cover, bottom end cover and connection ring, and the Oil Guide cotton is fixed on atomization core outer tube
Between atomization core inner sleeve, the bottom end cover and atomization core outer tube connect bunker with Oil Guide cotton equipped with oil duct.
The outer tube is sealed with upper end cover by upper sealing ring, and the outer tube is sealed with bottom end cover by lower sealing ring, institute
It states atomization core inner sleeve to seal by the first sealing ring with connection ring, the atomization core outer tube passes through the second sealing with bottom end cover
Circle sealing, the suction nozzle are sealed by third sealing ring and suction nozzle seat.
As another embodiment of the invention, the atomising device uses heating wire, the first oil guide structure packet
The quartz sand layer of circular ring shape is included, the quartz sand layer middle through-hole is fever room, and the heating wire is mounted on the inner wall of fever room
On, the first oil guide structure outer surface is led to by the second oil guide structure and the outlet of bunker, the fever room with air-flow
Road connects.Second oil guide structure is Oil Guide cotton.Quartz sand layer is looped around heating wire outer periphery, and Oil Guide cotton is coated on quartz
The periphery of sand makes tobacco tar pass through Oil Guide cotton and is transmitted on quartz sand layer, so as to which tobacco tar be made to be stored in the gap of quartz sand layer, when
When heating wire works, the tobacco tar in quartz sand layer is atomized to form smog.Since quartz sand high temperature resistant temperature is 1000-2000
Degree, so the phenomenon that burning or do harm to substance (sulfur monoxide etc.) generation is there will not be when heating wire works and generates high temperature, with this
Simultaneously during heating wire atomization smoke oil, the heat of heating wire is also passed to quartz sand layer, when the temperature of quartz sand layer also reaches certain
Temperature after can also atomization smoke oil, increase amount of smoke, meet the big amount of smoke demand of user.
At least one layer of quartz sand is equipped in first oil guide structure, wherein in this embodiment in the first oil guide structure
It is provided with 2-5 layers of quartz sand layer.
The heating wire is helical form heating wire and the diameter for being smaller than quartz sand of the heating wire.Avoid quartz sand
Bulk granular in layer is leaked out from heating wire gap and is sucked by user, influences the experience that user sucks smog.
The Oil Guide cotton is annular Oil Guide cotton and is wrapped on the outside of the first oil guide structure.
The bunker by suction nozzle seat inner wall, upper end cover, outer tube wall, bottom end cover inner wall, base end, atomization seat end,
Atomization core inner sleeve pipe outer wall and connection ring outer wall surround, and the bunker is connected by the oil duct on atomization core inner sleeve and Oil Guide cotton
It is logical.
The atomization core outer tube lower end outside sealing rotary is equipped with atomization seat, is connect on the outside of upper end with atomization core inner sleeve,
The atomization core inner sleeve outer side seal is equipped with connection ring, and the connection ring is tightly connected with suction nozzle seat, suction nozzle sealing installation
On suction nozzle seat, for the pedestal sealing rotary on the inside of bottom end cover, atomization core electrode retaining collar is mounted on institute by atomization core dead ring
It states in atomization core outer tube lower opening, gap, the atomization core electrode is equipped between the base inner wall and atomization seat outer wall
The through-hole for connecting in above-mentioned gap with fever room is equipped in ring, the gap and through-hole form gas channel, the gas channel
Fever room with the stomata being in communication with the outside being set on the base is connect, is connected above the fever room with suction nozzle.
The atomization core electrode retaining collar is electrically connected with heating wire, and the bottom of the pedestal is provided with the through-hole connected with outside,
The through-hole wall sealing is fixed with dead ring, and the electrode retaining collar is fixed in dead ring, the electrode retaining collar and atomization core electrode
Ring connects.
Be equipped on the pedestal can along the regulating the qi flowing in the channels ring of chassis outer side axial-rotation, the regulating the qi flowing in the channels ring be equipped with on pedestal
The adjustment hole that stomata matches, the stomata are tightly connected with regulating the qi flowing in the channels ring by the 8th sealing ring.By the rotation of regulation ring come
The alignment or dislocation of stomata and adjustment hole are adjusted, so as to adjust the size of air inflow；At the same time, regulating the qi flowing in the channels ring increases in rotation
The frictional force of regulating the qi flowing in the channels ring inner wall is tightly connected by the 8th sealing ring, so as to electrodeless rotation and positioning, user is facilitated to adjust
Air inflow and adjusting feel.
The suction nozzle is sealed with suction nozzle seat by the 4th sealing ring, and the connection ring is close by the 5th with atomization core inner sleeve
Seal seals, and the outer tube upper end is connect by upper sealing ring with suction nozzle seat, and lower end is connect by lower sealing ring with bottom end cover, institute
It states pedestal to seal by the 6th sealing ring with bottom end cover, the atomization core outer tube is sealed with atomization seat by the 7th sealing ring.
By above structure, the present invention passes through particle size is different and the oil wet grain of irregular shape is used as first
Oil guide structure and the first oil guide structure is contacted with atomising device, so that atomising device carries out the tobacco tar inside the first oil guide structure
Atomization；The oil wet grain can be quartz sand particle or by certain for quartz sand particle i.e. the first oil guide structure
Technique, if high temperature sintering or binding agent bonding become the quartz wedge with definite shape and certain density, by making
The adsorption capacity adsorbed with its quartz sand particle to tobacco tar overcomes tobacco tar surface tension, so as to be led tobacco tar to fever from bunker
Oil Guide function is realized on silk table face or ultrasonic atomizatio piece surface.
In conclusion compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows：
1st, by the present invention in that the oil wet grain of the irregular shape to be differed with particle size connects to substitute with atomising device
Tactile Oil Guide body, such as glass line, non-woven fabrics；Since oil wet grain is to tobacco tar during Oil Guide by itself surface
Adsorption capacity and particle and particle between gap carry out Oil Guide, so Oil Guide speed is fast and stablizes.
2nd, since oil wet grain is high-temperature resistant particle shape, side and the atomization of the oil guide structure being made of the oil wet grain fill
Contact is put, when atomising device works and generates high temperature, which is not in burn, be carbonized and generate formaldehyde or other to have
Phenomena such as doing harm to substance, therefore the use oil wet grain is more environmentally-friendly, longer life expectancy.
3rd, the oil wet grain is arranged on the upper surface of ultrasonic atomizatio piece, so in ultrasonic atomizatio piece ultrasonic atomizatio, by
Ultrasonic mist is guided to by oil wet grain after smog is by filtering bulky grain smog and bulky grain the smog condensation of oil wet grain layer
Change on piece again by ultrasonic atomizatio, and user sucks little particle smog, improves smog mouthfeel and user experience.
4th, the oil guide structure being made of oil wet grain is detachable in atomizer, user is facilitated to dismantle when using comparison long
It replaces, sanitation and hygiene, reduces use cost.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the main sectional view of the embodiment of the present invention one；
Fig. 2 is one air guide of the embodiment of the present invention and Oil Guide figure.
Fig. 3 is the oblique sectional view of the embodiment of the present invention one.
Fig. 4 is the explosive view of the embodiment of the present invention one.
Fig. 5 is the sectional view of one atomising device of the embodiment of the present invention and the first oil guide structure.
Fig. 6 is the main sectional view of the embodiment of the present invention two；
Fig. 7 is two air guide of the embodiment of the present invention and Oil Guide figure.
Fig. 8 is the oblique sectional view of the embodiment of the present invention two.
Fig. 9 is the explosive view of the embodiment of the present invention two.
Figure 10 is the sectional view of two atomising device of the embodiment of the present invention and the first oil guide structure.
In attached drawing, 1, suction nozzle, 2, suction nozzle seat, 3, upper end cover, 4, bottom end cover, 5, outer tube, 6, pedestal, 7, atomization core housing
Pipe, 8, atomization core inner sleeve, 9, connection ring, 10, tracheae, 11, silica gel head, 12, silica gel seat, 13, dead ring, 14, electrode retaining collar,
15th, spring thimble, 16, bunker, 17, regulating the qi flowing in the channels ring, 18, atomization core dead ring, 19, atomization core electrode retaining collar, 20, quartz sand layer, 21,
Oil Guide cotton, 22, ultrasonic atomizatio piece, 23, dictyosome, 24, heating wire, 25, atomization seat, 31, upper sealing ring, 32, lower sealing ring, 33,
First sealing ring, the 34, second sealing ring, 35, third sealing ring, the 36, the 4th sealing ring, the 37, the 5th sealing ring, the 38, the 6th is close
Seal, the 39, the 7th sealing ring, the 40, the 8th sealing ring, 41, stomata.
Specific embodiment
Come that the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to attached drawing and in conjunction with the embodiments.It should be noted that in the feelings not conflicted
Under condition, the feature in embodiment and embodiment in the present invention can be combined with each other.For sake of convenience, hereinafter as occurred
" on ", " under " printed words are only represented with attached drawing upper and lower in itself to consistent, not to structure restriction effect.
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, the present invention is described further.
Embodiment one：
As shown in figure 5, a kind of atomizer, main body includes the first oil guide structure and ultrasonic atomizatio piece, first Oil Guide
The size of structure matches with 22 size of ultrasonic atomizatio piece and bottom surface is contacted with ultrasonic atomizatio piece 22, first oil guide structure
It is inside provided with quartz sand layer that quartz sand particle is wrapped to form by dictyosome or is fixed by having of being pressed into of quartz sand particle
The quartz sand layer of density is connected into the quartz sand layer with fixed density, first oil guide structure by high-temp glue glue
Upper surface is connected by Oil Guide cotton 21 and the tobacco tar outlet of bunker, upper surface and the gas channel of first oil guide structure
It is logical.One side contacts of the atomising device and the first oil guide structure and the tobacco tar in the first oil guide structure is atomized,
That is the upper surface of ultrasonic atomizatio piece is contacted covered with quartz sand layer and with quartz sand layer；The first oil guide structure opposite side
It is connected with bunker, the gentle circulation road connection in ultrasonic atomizatio piece upper surface.It is easy to assembly in this way, while during fabrication
Pore size between quartz sand is controlled by the compressing force between quartz sand particle, so as to obtain its Oil Guide rate speed
To controllability, meet demand of the ultrasonic atomizatio piece of different capacity to oil-supply speed；
As shown in Figs 1-4,
The other structures of atomizer include upper end cover 3, bottom end cover 4, atomization core outer tube 7 and pedestal 6, and bunker 16 is by outer tube
5th, upper end cover 3, bottom end cover 4 and connection ring 9 surround, and the atomization core outer tube 7 and pedestal 6 distinguish spinning on bottom end cover 4, institute
It states atomization core outer tube 7 and seals spinning with bottom end cover 4, silica gel seat 12 is mounted in atomization core outer tube 7, the ultrasonic atomizatio piece
22 and first oil guide structure be fixed in silica gel seat, the atomization core outer tube 7 by atomization core inner sleeve 8 sealing be fixed on tracheae
Between 10 and connection ring 9, the lower ending opening of the tracheae 10 is arranged on above the first oil guide structure, and upper end opening connects with suction nozzle 1
Logical, the suction nozzle 1 is sealingly mounted on suction nozzle seat 2, and on upper end cover 3, the Oil Guide cotton 21 is fixed on 2 spinning of suction nozzle seat
Between atomization core outer tube 7 and atomization core inner sleeve 8, the bottom end cover 4 and atomization core outer tube be equipped with oil duct by bunker with
Oil Guide cotton connects, between 10 lower end of the first oil guide structure upper surface and tracheae, outside 8 inner wall of atomization core inner sleeve and tracheae 10
It is equipped between wall, between 10 outer wall of 9 inner wall of the connection ring and tracheae, between 2 inner wall of suction nozzle seat and 5 outer wall of tracheae mutual
The gas channel of connection, the suction nozzle seat 2 are equipped with the stomata 41 for connecting in the external world with gas channel, and 10 upper end of tracheae is straight
Diameter is more than lower end diameter, and the suction nozzle 1 is equipped with guiding device in tracheae 10, and the guiding device is fixed on the middle part of suction nozzle,
The air inlet of the suction nozzle is arranged on suction nozzle tube wall, and the guiding device directs airflow to air inlet.The bottom of the pedestal 6
Portion is provided with the through-hole for connecting outside with atomization core outer tube, and the through-hole wall sealing is fixed with dead ring 13, the electricity
Polar ring 14 is fixed in dead ring 13, is connect in the electrode retaining collar 14 equipped with spring thimble 15 with ultrasonic atomizatio piece 22, the gas
Silica gel head is installed in the lower port of pipe.
As shown in Figure 1, the outer tube 5 seals 31 with upper end cover 3 by upper sealing ring, the outer tube 5 passes through with bottom end cover 4
Lower sealing ring 32 seals, and the atomization core inner sleeve 8 seals 33 with connection ring 9 by the first sealing ring, the atomization core housing
Pipe 7 is sealed with bottom end cover 4 by the second sealing ring 34, and the suction nozzle 1 is sealed by third sealing ring 35 and suction nozzle seat 2.
In this example, a diameter of 0.2~1.0mm of quartz sand particle of quartz sand layer is formed.In first oil guide structure
Quartz sand layer is detachable installation, and the ultrasonic atomizatio piece is detachable installation.Ultrasonic atomizatio core and quartz sand layer in this way
It can replace at any time, facilitate detachable, reduction use cost when ultrasonic atomizatio piece is impaired.In first oil guide structure
Equipped at least one layer of quartz sand, 2-5 layers of quartz sand layer are equipped in the first oil guide structure in this implementation column.Tobacco tar is from quartz sand layer
Ultrasonic atomizatio on piece is seeped into gap between layer or between every layer of quartz sand particle.At the same time, when ultrasonic atomizatio piece will
When tobacco tar atomization sprays smog, smog is also that the gap by quartz sand between layers or between every layer of quartz sand particle reaches
User oral cavity, in this process smog constantly by quartz sand particle block i.e. smog molecule particles constantly with quartz sand send out
It is raw to hit, therefore bulky grain smog is flowed back into ultrasonic atomizatio on piece and is atomized again by quartz sand particle adsorption and condensation,
And little particle smog reaches user oral cavity by gap, therefore makes smog mouthfeel finer and smoother, promotes user experience.
Embodiment two：
As shown in Figure 10, a kind of atomizer, main body include 24 and first oil guide structure of heating wire, the first Oil Guide knot
Structure includes the quartz sand layer 20 of circular ring shape, and the quartz sand layer middle through-hole is fever room, and the heating wire is mounted on fever room
Inner wall on, the first oil guide structure outer surface passes through the tobacco tar outlet of Oil Guide cotton 21 and bunker 16, the Oil Guide cotton
21 are annular Oil Guide cotton and are wrapped in the first oil guide structure outside, and first oil guide structure is arranged in atomization chamber and generates heat
Room is connected with gas channel.Atomization chamber is by 8 inner wall of atomization core inner sleeve, 7 inner wall of atomization core outer tube and is arranged in atomization core
Casing 8 is surrounded with 21 inner wall of Oil Guide cotton in 7 gap of atomization core outer tube, and quartz sand layer 20 is looped around 24 outside week of heating wire
It encloses, Oil Guide cotton 21 is coated on the periphery of quartz sand layer 20, and tobacco tar is made to pass through Oil Guide cotton and is transmitted on quartz sand layer, so as to make tobacco tar
It is stored in quartz sand layer, when heating wire works, the tobacco tar in quartz sand layer is atomized to form smog.Due to the resistance to height of quartz sand
Temperature is 1000-2000 degree, is burnt or harmful substance (sulfur monoxide etc.) so will not be generated when atomizer works.By
It is contacted in heating wire with quartz sand, described when heating wire atomization smoke oil, the heat of heating wire is also passed to quartz sand layer, then
Quartz sand layer can be with atomization smoke oil after being also heated, and at the same time the tobacco tar amount of being atomized is promoted i.e. amount of smoke increase, is met and is used
The big amount of smoke demand at family.
The bunker 16 is by suction nozzle seat inner wall 2, upper end cover 3,5 inner wall of outer tube, 3 inner wall of bottom end cover, 6 end of pedestal, atomization
25 ends of seat, 8 outer wall of atomization core inner sleeve and 9 outer wall of connection ring surround, and the bunker 16 passes through the oil on atomization core inner sleeve 8
Road is connected with Oil Guide cotton 21.
The 7 lower end outside sealing rotary of atomization core outer tube is equipped with atomization seat 25, connects on the outside of upper end with atomization core inner sleeve 8
It connects, 8 outer side seal of atomization core inner sleeve is equipped with connection ring 9, and the connection ring 9 is tightly connected with suction nozzle seat 2, suction nozzle 1
It is sealingly mounted on suction nozzle seat 2, for 6 sealing rotary of pedestal on the inside of bottom end cover 4, atomization core electrode retaining collar 19 is exhausted by atomization core
Edge ring 18 is mounted in 7 lower opening of atomization core outer tube, between being equipped between 6 inner wall of pedestal and 25 outer wall of atomization seat
Gap, the atomization core electrode retaining collar 19 is interior to be equipped with the through-hole for connecting in above-mentioned gap with fever room, and the gap and through-hole form gas
Fever room is connect by circulation road, the gas channel with the stomata 41 being in communication with the outside being arranged on pedestal 6, the fever room
Top is connected with suction nozzle 1.The atomization core electrode retaining collar 19 is electrically connected with heating wire 24, the bottom of the pedestal 6 be provided with outside
The through-hole of portion's connection, the through-hole wall sealing are fixed with dead ring 13, and the electrode retaining collar 14 is fixed in dead ring 13, described
Electrode retaining collar 14 is connect with atomization core electrode retaining collar 19.
Being equipped on the pedestal can be equipped with and bottom along the regulating the qi flowing in the channels ring 17 of chassis outer side axial-rotation, the regulating the qi flowing in the channels ring 17
The adjustment hole that stomata matches on seat, the stomata are tightly connected with regulating the qi flowing in the channels ring by the 8th sealing ring 40.
The suction nozzle seals 36 with suction nozzle seat by the 4th sealing ring, and the connection ring passes through the 5th with atomization core inner sleeve
Sealing ring sealing 37, the outer tube upper end is connect by upper sealing ring 31 with suction nozzle seat, and lower end passes through lower sealing ring 32 and lower end
Lid connection, the pedestal seal 38 with bottom end cover by the 6th sealing ring, and the atomization core outer tube passes through the 7th with atomization seat
Sealing ring sealing 39.
In this example, 2-5 layers of quartz sand layer are equipped in first oil guide structure.
The heating wire is helical form heating wire and the diameter for being smaller than quartz sand of the heating wire.Avoid quartz sand
Bulk granular in layer is leaked out from heating wire gap and is sucked by user, influences the experience that user sucks smog.
Hereinafter Oil Guide material and quartz sand comparative analysis table are often used for electronic cigarette：
Electronic cigarette often uses Oil Guide material analysis
As seen from the above table, at present electronic cigarette often worked in the high temperature environment with Oil Guide material can generate harm or
Oil Guide effect is bad, and the quartz sand Oil Guide medium that uses of the present invention be provided in terms of Oil Guide effect and health environment-friendly it is apparent excellent
Gesture.
Above-described embodiment is only to clearly demonstrate example of the present invention rather than the restriction to embodiment.For
For those of ordinary skill in the art, other various forms of variations or change can also be made on the basis of the above description
It is dynamic.Here without also can not pair thus embodiment be exhaustive.And the obvious variation or change thus amplified out
It is dynamic to be still in the protection scope of this invention.
Claims (20)
1. a kind of atomizer, including atomising device, it is characterised in that：One side contacts of the atomising device and the first oil guide structure
And the tobacco tar in the first oil guide structure is atomized, the opposite side of first oil guide structure is connected with bunker (16), institute
It states atomising device to connect with gas channel, so that the tobacco tar that the atomising device is atomized in first oil guide structure is produced
Smog sucked by the gas channel by user；Dictyosome is provided in first oil guide structure by itself and the gas
The oil wet grain layer to be formed or the oil wet grain layer (20) for being wrapped to form oil wet grain by dictyosome is isolated in circulation road contact side
Or it the oil wet grain layer (20) with fixed density that is pressed by oil wet grain or is connected by high-temp glue glue with consolidating
Determine the oil wet grain layer (20) of density.
2. atomizer according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The oil wet grain be quartz sand, the oil wet grain
Layer is quartz sand layer, and at least one layer of quartz sand layer (20) is equipped in first oil guide structure.
3. atomizer according to claim 2, it is characterised in that：The quartz sand particle for forming quartz sand layer (20) is a diameter of
0.2~1.0mm.
4. the atomizer according to Claims 2 or 3, it is characterised in that：The close oil pocket (16) of first oil guide structure
Surface be provided with the second oil guide structure, the tobacco tar outlet of second oil guide structure and the bunker (16).
5. atomizer according to claim 4, it is characterised in that：Second oil guide structure and the first oil guide structure structure
Identical or the second oil guide structure is Oil Guide cotton (21).
6. atomizer according to claim 5, it is characterised in that：The atomising device uses ultrasonic atomizatio piece (22), institute
The size for stating the first oil guide structure matches and bottom surface is contacted with ultrasonic atomizatio piece (22) with ultrasonic atomizatio piece size, and described
One oil guide structure upper surface passes through Oil Guide cotton (21) and the tobacco tar outlet of bunker (16), the upper table of first oil guide structure
Face is connected with gas channel.
7. atomizer according to claim 5, it is characterised in that：The atomising device uses heating wire (24), and described the
One oil guide structure includes the quartz sand layer (20) of circular ring shape, and quartz sand layer (20) middle through-hole is fever room, the fever
For silk (24) on the inner wall of fever room, the first oil guide structure outer surface passes through Oil Guide cotton (21) and the cigarette of bunker (16)
Oil export connects, and the fever room is connected with gas channel.
8. atomizer according to claim 6, it is characterised in that：Quartz sand layer (20) in first oil guide structure is
Detachable installation, the ultrasonic atomizatio piece (22) are detachable installation.
9. atomizer according to claim 8, it is characterised in that：Spinning exists respectively for atomization core outer tube (7) and pedestal (6)
On bottom end cover (4), the atomization core outer tube (7) seals spinning with bottom end cover (4), and the ultrasonic atomizatio piece (22) and first is led
Oily structure is by silica gel seat (12) in the atomization core outer tube (7), and the pedestal (6) is by silica gel seat (12), ultrasonic atomizatio
Piece (22) and the first oil guide structure are sealed in atomization core outer tube (7).
10. atomizer according to claim 9, it is characterised in that：The bottom of the pedestal (6) is provided with external and mist
Change the through-hole of core outer tube connection, the through-hole wall sealing is fixed with dead ring (13), and electrode retaining collar (14) is fixed on dead ring
(13) it in, is connect in the electrode retaining collar (14) equipped with spring thimble (15) with ultrasonic atomizatio piece (22).
11. atomizer according to claim 10, it is characterised in that：The atomization core outer tube (7) is by atomization core inner sleeve
Pipe (8) sealing is fixed between tracheae (10) and connection ring (9), and the lower ending opening of the tracheae (10) is arranged on the first Oil Guide knot
Above structure, upper end opening is connected with suction nozzle (1), and the suction nozzle (1) is sealingly mounted on suction nozzle seat (2), suction nozzle seat (2) rotation
On upper end cover (3), between the first oil guide structure upper surface and tracheae (10) lower end, atomization core inner sleeve (8) inner wall
Between tracheae (10) outer wall, between the connection ring (9) inner wall and tracheae (10) outer wall, suction nozzle seat (2) inner wall and gas
Interconnected gas channel is equipped between pipe (10) outer wall, the suction nozzle seat (2), which is equipped with, connects in the external world with gas channel
Stomata (41).
12. atomizer according to claim 11, it is characterised in that：Silica gel is installed in the lower port of the tracheae (10)
Head (11).
13. atomizer according to claim 12, it is characterised in that：It is straight that tracheae (10) upper end diameter is more than lower end
Diameter, the suction nozzle (1) are equipped with guiding device in tracheal strips, and the guiding device is fixed on the middle part of suction nozzle, the suction nozzle into
Gas port is arranged on suction nozzle tube wall, and the guiding device directs airflow to air inlet.
14. atomizer according to claim 13, it is characterised in that：The bunker (16) by outer tube (5), upper end cover (3),
Bottom end cover (4) and connection ring (9) surround, and the Oil Guide cotton (21) is fixed on atomization core outer tube (7) and atomization core inner sleeve (8)
Between, the bottom end cover (4) and atomization core outer tube (7) connect bunker (16) with Oil Guide cotton (21) equipped with oil duct.
15. atomizer according to claim 7, it is characterised in that：The heating wire (24) is helical form heating wire and institute
State the diameter that heating wire (24) screw pitch is less than quartz sand；The Oil Guide cotton (21) is annular Oil Guide cotton and is wrapped in the first Oil Guide knot
On the outside of structure.
16. atomizer according to claim 15, it is characterised in that：The bunker (16) is by suction nozzle seat (2) inner wall, upper end
Cover (3), outer tube (5) inner wall, bottom end cover (4) inner wall, pedestal (6) end, atomization seat (25) end, atomization core inner sleeve (8) outside
Wall and connection ring (9) outer wall surround, and the bunker (16) is connected by the oil duct on atomization core inner sleeve (8) with Oil Guide cotton.
17. atomizer according to claim 16, it is characterised in that：Atomization core outer tube (7) the lower end outside sealing
Atomization seat (25) is installed with, is connect on the outside of upper end with atomization core inner sleeve (8), atomization core inner sleeve (8) the outer side seal peace
Equipped with connection ring (9), the connection ring (9) is tightly connected with suction nozzle seat (2), and suction nozzle (1) is sealingly mounted on suction nozzle seat (2),
On the inside of bottom end cover (4), atomization core electrode retaining collar (19) is mounted on pedestal (6) sealing rotary by atomization core dead ring (18)
In atomization core outer tube (7) lower opening, gap, institute are equipped between pedestal (6) inner wall and atomization seat (25) outer wall
The through-hole for being equipped in atomization core electrode retaining collar (19) and connecting in above-mentioned gap with fever room is stated, the gap and through-hole form air-flow and lead to
Fever room is connect by road, the gas channel with the stomata (41) being in communication with the outside being set on the base, on the fever room
Side is connected with suction nozzle (1).
18. atomizer according to claim 17, it is characterised in that：The atomization core electrode retaining collar (19) and heating wire (24)
Electrical connection, the bottom of the pedestal are provided with the through-hole connected with outside, and the through-hole wall sealing is fixed with dead ring (13),
Electrode retaining collar (14) is fixed in dead ring (13), and the electrode retaining collar (14) connect with atomization core electrode retaining collar (19).
19. atomizer according to claim 18, it is characterised in that：Being equipped on the pedestal (6) can be along chassis outer side
The regulating the qi flowing in the channels ring (17) of axial-rotation, the regulating the qi flowing in the channels ring (17) is equipped with the adjustment hole to match with stomata on pedestal (41), described
Stomata (41) is tightly connected with regulating the qi flowing in the channels ring by the 8th sealing ring (40).
20. atomizer according to claim 19, it is characterised in that：The suction nozzle is close by the 4th sealing ring with suction nozzle seat
It seals (36), the connection ring seals (37) with atomization core inner sleeve by the 5th sealing ring, and the outer tube upper end passes through upper sealing
Ring is connect with suction nozzle seat, and lower end is connect by lower sealing ring with bottom end cover, and the pedestal is close by the 6th sealing ring with bottom end cover
It seals (38), the atomization core outer tube seals (39) with atomization seat by the 7th sealing ring.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201611094690.7A CN108142998B (en) | 2016-12-02 | 2016-12-02 | Atomizer |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201611094690.7A CN108142998B (en) | 2016-12-02 | 2016-12-02 | Atomizer |
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| CN108142998B CN108142998B (en) | 2024-03-12 |
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ID=62469627
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201611094690.7A Active CN108142998B (en) | 2016-12-02 | 2016-12-02 | Atomizer |
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| CN108402528A (en) * | 2018-06-14 | 2018-08-17 | 华健 | A kind of nicotine atomizer shaken using ceramic driving net type micro-hole |
| CN109043678A (en) * | 2018-10-19 | 2018-12-21 | 佛山市顺德区雅洛特电器有限公司 | Atomizing component, essential oil atomisation device, electronic cigarette and atomising device |
| CN109393570A (en) * | 2018-11-12 | 2019-03-01 | 安克创新科技股份有限公司 | Atomising device and electronic cigarette |
| CN110584209A (en) * | 2019-09-06 | 2019-12-20 | 华健 | Ultrasonic wave electron smog spinning disk atomiser |
| WO2020125666A1 (en) * | 2018-12-18 | 2020-06-25 | 湖南中烟工业有限责任公司 | Atomising plate assembly, atomiser, and electronic cigarette |
| CN111346779A (en) * | 2020-03-05 | 2020-06-30 | 湖南嘉业达电子有限公司 | Atomizer |
| WO2021012364A1 (en) * | 2019-07-23 | 2021-01-28 | 深圳市达康尔科技有限公司 | Electronic cigarette atomizer |
| CN112438439A (en) * | 2019-08-30 | 2021-03-05 | 湖南中烟工业有限责任公司 | Electronic cigarette atomizing core and atomizer |
| CN113208178A (en) * | 2021-05-19 | 2021-08-06 | 深圳市美深威科技有限公司 | Heating element, atomizer and electronic atomization device |
| CN113679112A (en) * | 2021-09-06 | 2021-11-23 | 湖北中烟工业有限责任公司 | Heating device for smoking resistance adjustable cigarette product |
| CN115354328A (en) * | 2022-08-26 | 2022-11-18 | 深圳市赛尔美电子科技有限公司 | Preparation method of heating element and electronic cigarette |
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| CN108402528A (en) * | 2018-06-14 | 2018-08-17 | 华健 | A kind of nicotine atomizer shaken using ceramic driving net type micro-hole |
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| CN112438439A (en) * | 2019-08-30 | 2021-03-05 | 湖南中烟工业有限责任公司 | Electronic cigarette atomizing core and atomizer |
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| CN110584209B (en) * | 2019-09-06 | 2024-04-05 | 华健 | Ultrasonic electronic cigarette atomizer |
| CN110584209A (en) * | 2019-09-06 | 2019-12-20 | 华健 | Ultrasonic wave electron smog spinning disk atomiser |
| CN111346779B (en) * | 2020-03-05 | 2023-07-28 | 湖南嘉业达电子有限公司 | Atomizer |
| CN111346779A (en) * | 2020-03-05 | 2020-06-30 | 湖南嘉业达电子有限公司 | Atomizer |
| CN113208178A (en) * | 2021-05-19 | 2021-08-06 | 深圳市美深威科技有限公司 | Heating element, atomizer and electronic atomization device |
| CN113208178B (en) * | 2021-05-19 | 2023-09-01 | 深圳市美深威科技有限公司 | Heating component, atomizer and electronic atomization device |
| CN113679112A (en) * | 2021-09-06 | 2021-11-23 | 湖北中烟工业有限责任公司 | Heating device for smoking resistance adjustable cigarette product |
| CN113679112B (en) * | 2021-09-06 | 2024-04-26 | 湖北中烟工业有限责任公司 | Heating device for cigarette product with adjustable suction resistance |
| CN115354328A (en) * | 2022-08-26 | 2022-11-18 | 深圳市赛尔美电子科技有限公司 | Preparation method of heating element and electronic cigarette |
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