CN108138416A - For the applying device of fluid - Google Patents
For the applying device of fluid Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108138416A CN108138416A CN201680061335.1A CN201680061335A CN108138416A CN 108138416 A CN108138416 A CN 108138416A CN 201680061335 A CN201680061335 A CN 201680061335A CN 108138416 A CN108138416 A CN 108138416A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- fluid
- container
- plunger
- substrate
- liberation port
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L—DOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L25/00—Domestic cleaning devices not provided for in other groups of this subclass
- A47L25/08—Pads or the like for cleaning clothes
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47K—SANITARY EQUIPMENT NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; TOILET ACCESSORIES
- A47K5/00—Holders or dispensers for soap, toothpaste, or the like
- A47K5/06—Dispensers for soap
- A47K5/12—Dispensers for soap for liquid or pasty soap
- A47K5/1201—Dispensers for soap for liquid or pasty soap hand-carried
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06F—LAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
- D06F3/00—Hand rubbing apparatus
- D06F3/04—Hand rubbers, e.g. gloves with corrugated surfaces
Abstract
The present invention relates to for discharging the applying device (1) on fluid cleaning agent composition to surface, container (2) of the applying device (1) including being used to accommodate the fluid cleaning agent composition；The fluid release system (3) being contained in the container (2), it includes the plungers (4) with top (4a), base portion (4b) and elastic element (5)；The sealing button (6) that the corresponding fluid liberation port (7) that wherein plunger base (4b) is provided on an at least one face with container (2) operationally coordinates, and the top (4a) of plunger (4) is led in the air chamber in the wall of container (2) (13).
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the applying devices for fluid so that activating agent is discharged into surface.Particularly, the present invention relates to
Applying device composition comprising the active constituent for being suitable for clean surface being discharged on surface.
Background technology
Cleanser compositions are for cleaning a variety of surfaces, for example, the individual of clothing, hard surface and skin and hair is clear
It is clean.Mass part of the cleanser compositions of strips in the world be it is fairly common, and the product of strips be considered for
Using being convenient and economy.
In the typical washing operation for using cleanser compositions, fabric is by being immersed in detergent solution and/or inciting somebody to action
Detergent bars rub and use detergent wash on the fabric.In the various methods for washing clothing, hand washing process is developing
It is still most widely used washing technology so far in middle country.Usually, " hand washing " technology is related to by be cleaned
Fabric on friction detergent bars apply detergent, and additionally hand washing process by using washing tool such as brush or is used for
Beat the solid slug enhancing of fabric.Before and after washing, it is also supplied to using several other processing of other active materials
Surface to be cleaned.
Detergent bars are the convenient tools for removing deblurring spot spot as on collar and cuff.Detergent bars
Ensure the high active substance concentration on dirt spot and thereby, it is ensured that satisfactory cleaning.But there is it is several and it
Using it is related the problem of, for example, due to the detergent with concentration be in direct contact and with the relevant high pH of detergent bars, it
Be causticity for application on human skin；They are turned into paste or wet soft due to the contact with water；They are in deep-colour fabric
On leave white patch；Detergent bars due to the use of and when exhausting operation be turned into problem.These detergent bars include Gao Shui
Flat inorganic material, structuring and structure with specific function such as detergent bars, and this causes insoluble waste to be discharged into
In environment.It also crucially provides to bring the custom of consumer minimum change and generate consumer and be undergone from typical cleaning agent item
Same perceived alternative solution.
US3,880,532B (American Indian Development Corporation, 1975), which is disclosed, to be had
The portable clean distributor of the container of closing, the container have the multiple interconnection for surrounding and limiting cleaning inside agent storage space
Wall.At least one wall is flexible and has strong elastic memory, and at least one wall limits scrubbing tool as between protrusion
Every ridge.Also include integrated closing fill tool and pierceable dispensing tool.Preferably, container be flexiplast (such as
Polyethylene etc.), and with the convenient size and shape held to distribute fluid soap, detergent and other detergents.
US5230446B (Vaida, 1993) discloses the squeezable container for distributing liquid soap, is preferably soap
The shape of item, and including for refilled with liquid soap fill container with allow its reuse device.It is desirable that porous wall is protected
It holds up to prevent liquid soap from leaking out when not in use in soap bar.Container is provided with permeable wall, and liquid is allowed only to exist
Pass through when applying squeeze pressure.
WO9937849A1 (P＆G, 1999) describes hand-held cleaning device, including with interior section and outside portion
The hollow body part element divided, the interior section include multiple independent reservoirs；It is attached to the exterior section of hollow body part element
Lapped face；With at least one channel for leading to lapped face from each reservoir.
WO03/074775A1 (Jesper Soberg) discloses the portable equipment for clean textile.It has manual
The pump of driving is used to pump cleaning substance by the local area of material.The pump further comprises elastic element, has and hand
The power acted in the opposite direction of dynamic pump action.An example disclosed in the announcement have wrap aeriferous first reservoir and
The shell that first reservoir can telescopically collapse wherein.There is piston-spring assembly in the shell.The component needs driving pump
Effect is sent to change the volume of the first reservoir from inactivated state.Once spot or spot are observed, cleaning fluid is placed in spot
On, and equipment is kept on it.By carrying out manual pushing pump effect, air is forced out the first reservoir and enters in fabric.This
Cleaning fluid pumping is caused to pass through fabric.When being released for the pressure of impetus, the elastic element in shell causes sky
Gas is withdrawn into the first reservoir, and thus cleaning fluid is drawn through fabric.By oppressing cleaning fluid back and forth through fabric, spot
Point is removed.The announcement, which does not disclose wherein plunger base directly and explicitly, has a device of any feature, this feature be with
The sealing button that fluid liberation port in one face of container (that is, device) operationally coordinates.The announcement also discloses device
Another example, wherein with additional or the second reservoir, use in the following manner.Water and detergent, which are filled into, to be had
In first reservoir of the opening in direction.The shell of the first reservoir with filling is placed on platform and fabric is placed in the first reservoir
Opening edge on so that the corresponding spot on material is in the outer rim at edge.Then, the second reservoir chamber is placed in porous material
Upside on, its edge is made to be arranged in appositely in the edge of the first reservoir chamber.Push the second reservoir chamber cause downwards liquid from
First reservoir flows through porous material and enters in the second reservoir.When motive force discharges, chamber pressure is returned to inactivation by elastic element
State so that fluid is sucked back into the first reservoir.Due to the elastic element (spring), the close connection between two rooms is protected
It holds.
US6746166BA (Art CT College of Design, 2004) is disclosed for effectively from surface as
Blanket and dunnage clean spot and extract device of the cleaning fluid without electric power.It includes cleaning fluid being administered to
Sprayer in spot.Piston in chamber provides for fluid to be pulled up by tubule, by check-valves and into waste
Suction force in reservoir.Downward force on piston provides suction, so as to ensure that tubule contacts during suction with surface.This dress
Entire piston-spring mechanism in putting is configured to draw liquid rather than distributes it.Liquid/cleaning compositions are by by pressing off
Distribution is closed, like the conventional steam flatiron with the button on the jet stream to clothing for injection water.
The prior art do not solve the problems, such as to provide rigid leak-proof device, which looks like and simulate conventional cleaning
Agent item rubs without consumer triggers any change for the custom that composition distributes.The prior art is not also carried for consumer
For effectively generating prompting lathery about one layer of (a sheath of) fluid of distribution or with minimum effort.The prior art
Also without providing effectively with simple exhaust gear, it will not be uniform to combine logistics in the case of no mechanism.
The present inventor has been able to solve the problems, such as more relevant and have been able to conventional detergent bars of directly applying
The device of shaped solid is developed, is filled with the composition with beneficial agent, the composition is assigned and can be with mould in use
Intend the use of typical cleaning agent item.The present inventor has been able to simultaneously by designing control active material from the distribution of device
Enough realize that effective air enters and avoids the problem that solving at least part this field using the actuator of one-way valve.
Also assure that composition is only distributed during use by means of simple mechanical actuator and do not leaked during reservoir.
Effective air enters system and discharged composition volume is enabled to be substituted and avoided using expensive one-way valve by air.
The same or similar property is still provided simultaneously the object of the present invention is to provide the drawbacks described above for overcoming detergent bars
The applying device of energy benefit.
At least change and simulate conventional clear it is a further object of the present invention to provide being brought in use to the custom of consumer
The applying device used of clean dose of item.
The yet another object of the present invention is to ensure that the composition comprising active material is only distributed and do not existed in use
It is leaked during storage.
The yet another object of the present invention is that effective air enters system and enables discharged composition volume empty
Gas is substituted and is avoided using expensive one-way valve.
Invention content
In one aspect of the invention, the applying device for fluid is provided.The device includes accommodating fluid
The container of composition；Fluid release system in a reservoir is accommodated, it includes plungers and elastic element with top and base portion.
Plunger base includes the sealing button that the corresponding fluids liberation port on an at least one face with container operationally coordinates, and
It is projected at the top of plunger in the air chamber in wall of a container.
In another aspect, the present invention provides for delivering the method on fluid composition to substrate, this method packet
Include following steps：
(a) the device of the invention of the fluid composition with filling in a reservoir is placed in substrate；With
(b) device is pressed in substrate to distribute at least part fluid composition by fluid liberation port.
In the still another aspect of the present invention, the method for clean substrate is disclosed.This method includes the following steps：
The device of the invention is placed, which includes the cleaning fluid being filled into container；Device is pressed in substrate to pass through stream
Body liberation port distributes at least part fluid composition；With with the device rub substrate.
In still another aspect, the present invention provides deliver combination of fluids comprising the device of the invention and using the device
The suit for the operation manual that object passes through the device.
Detailed description of the invention
The present invention relates to the applying device for fluid and relate more particularly to simulate the mode that uses of typical cleaning agent item
The device of (particularly during the hand washing of clothing).
One aspect of the present invention provides the applying device for fluid.The device includes accommodating fluid composition
Container；Fluid release system in a reservoir is accommodated, it includes plungers and elastic element with top and base portion；Its center pillar
Plug base portion includes the sealing button that the corresponding fluids liberation port on an at least one face with container operationally coordinates, and column
It is projected at the top of plug in the air chamber in wall of a container.
The present invention provides a kind of device, the use of the hand-held detergent bars of simulation is anticipated in particular for clean textile
Taste direct smearing.The device can fill the fluid composition comprising active material and be designed as distributing combination in use
Object.In order to realize the minimum change of consumer's custom, it is advantageous that provide device and cleaned with being given to consumer with conventional hand-held
The obtained identical experience of item.The similitude of feeling is as similar as possible in terms of appearance and cognition/tactile sensation by designing
It is realized in the direct device for smearing detergent bars of conventional hand-held.
Therefore, which can preferably be designed to look like typical cleaning agent item in appearance.It is necessary in addition to appearance
It is the prompting that fluid composition of the delivering comprising active material is preferably provided consumer, in the case of no prompting, disappears
The person of expense may be finally excessively using the composition accommodated in the device or using insufficient.
Device
Described device includes the container for accommodating fluid composition, and the shape of container is any convenient geometry,
And container preferably includes multiple walls.Preferably, container shapes are parallelepiped, cube or spherical shape.
Container is preferably provided with fluid inlet so that fluid composition to be helped to be filled into fluid container.Entrance is preferably sealed
Or it is preferably provided with airtight closing means.The airtight closing means, which preferably allow for being refilled with required fluid composition, fills appearance
Device.
The inner bottom wall of container be preferably provided between the inner surface of container side wall and the inner surface center of vessel bottom wall to
The stretching inclined-plane (projected slope) of lower extension.The offer on inclined-plane preferably contributes to fluid composition effectively to flow to
Body liberation port.
The outer wall of container forms the shape of applying device, and preferably rigid and be preferably made of non-flexible material.It applies
The outer wall of coating apparatus is preferably in the range of 0.1mm-5mm.Material for moulding applying device is preferably selected from polymer material
Such as nylon, polyacrylate, makrolon, Teflon, polyethylene, polypropylene, elastomer and rubber material, and more preferably
High density or low density polyethylene (LDPE) or its blend.Alternatively, the device is by metal or reinforced plastics, laminated material or glass system
Into.
Fluid release system is contained in preferably in the face of the container with fluid liberation port and the air in chamber wall
In the container extended between room.Preferably fluid liberation port and air chamber are located on the opposing face of container.More preferably flow
Body release system extends between the top and bottom of container.Plunger preferably has base portion, axostylus axostyle and top, and preferred plunger
Base portion is wider than axostylus axostyle.
The base portion of plunger preferably has any suitable geometry.Plunger by be preferably selected from polymer material such as nylon,
Polyacrylate, makrolon,Polyethylene, polypropylene, elastomer and rubber material etc., more preferable high density
Or the material of low density polyethylene (LDPE) or its blend is made.
Preferably fluid release system is started by being applied by the user of device on scheduled threshold pressure to device.
The pressure that fluid release system does not start when this threshold pressure is such that in less than the threshold pressure and liquid does not discharge.
It is received at the top of plunger inside the air chamber in wall of a container.The face of container with air chamber also provides
There is blow vent, lead in air chamber.Second packing ring is preferably disposed in the inner bottom surface of air chamber, and plunger projects through
In air chamber.Washer is arranged such that washer is preferably coaxially positioned with the axostylus axostyle of plunger.The inner wall of washer is preferably from axostylus axostyle
Outer surface deviates, so as to form inlet channel preferably between air chamber and container.Second packing ring preferably has elasticity by being selected from
The rubber of volume property or the material of foam are made, as neoprene, silicon rubber, SBR styrene butadiene rubbers (SBR), acrylonitrile-
Butadiene rubber (NBR), ethylene-propylene rubber (EPDM) and polyurethane etc..
Plunger
Plunger extends preferably between the top and bottom of container and the base portion of plunger be provided with it is at least one with it is corresponding
The sealing button that fluid liberation port operationally coordinates.Plunger base preferably comprises the multiple sealing buttons radially extended.Sealing
Button is preferably fixed to the base portion of plunger or is freely rotatable relative to the base portion of plunger.Preferably plunger base is provided with
First washer of exposure sealing button.Preferably sealing button is radially extended and is discharged with the corresponding fluids on the bottom surface of container
Mouth operationally coordinates.Preferably sealing button is fully extended into outside fluid liberation port and the whole surface of sealing button is excellent
It is selected in the contact formed when being placed in substrate with substrate.This configuration preferably substantially prevent fluid composition accumulation sealing by
Between the peripheral surface of button contact surface corresponding to fluid liberation port.
Sealing button is preferably extended over beyond the bottom surface of container, and more preferably extension 0.1mm-10mm and more preferable 0.1mm-
5mm, this preferably ensures that appropriate and controlled fluid release.
Sealing button preferably by be selected from polymer material for example nylon, polyacrylate, makrolon,It is poly-
Ethylene, polypropylene, elastomer and rubber material etc., and more preferably high density or the material shape of low density polyethylene (LDPE) or its blend
Into.
The base portion of plunger is preferably covered with the first washer of only exposure sealing button.First washer is preferably not used in device
When prevent the leakage of fluid composition.First washer preferably has the thickness in the range of 0.1mm-5mm and more preferable 0.1mm-2mm
Degree.First washer is preferably made of the material for being selected from rubber with elastomer properties or foam, as neoprene, silicon rubber,
SBR styrene butadiene rubbers (SBR), acrylonitrile-butadiene rubber (NBR), ethylene-propylene rubber (EPDM) and polyurethane etc.
Deng.
Elastic element
Elastic element be preferably formed as the axostylus axostyle of plunger or be preferably coaxially positioned with plunger and more preferably around axostylus axostyle it is same
Position to axis.Elastic element is preferably not at its resting position and is preferably under the light pressure that power is provided in plunger base
To effectively seal against fluid distribution openings when device is not used.
Elastic element is preferably spring or the form for bellows, and preferably by not with including combination of fluids in a reservoir
The material of object reaction is made.The material of elastic element is preferably selected from metal, polymer material such as nylon, polyester, makrolon, gathers
Vinyl chloride, acrylonitrile-butadiene-styrene (ABS), has the rubber of elastomer properties or foam such as neoprene rubber at high density polyethylene (HDPE)
Glue, silicon rubber, SBR styrene butadiene rubbers (SBR), acrylonitrile-butadiene rubber (NBR), ethylene-propylene rubber (EPDM) and
Polyurethane etc..Preferably elastic element is spring and more preferably has the model of 10-1000N/m and more preferable 100-400N/m
Enclose interior spring constant.Elastic element is preferably made of metal and more preferable stainless steel.
For providing the tool of friction
The device preferably provides the tool for being useful for generating friction and/or generation foam, and is more preferably used for generating friction
And/or generation tool lathery is provided on a wall of device.In addition and it is highly preferred that they have fluid in device
On corner cut surface on the wall of liberation port and/or on the wall of device and more preferably between the top and bottom of device.For
There is provided friction and/or soap bubble generate tool be preferably selected from multiple recess or protruding portion either the filament of multiple extensions or
A combination thereof.
Tool for providing friction and/or soap bubble generation is preferably the form of structured pattern.Preferably implementing
In mode, structured pattern is used as the array of the recess of air pocket.For for example when the item comprising detergent on the fabric
In friction and preferred embodiment when being discharged as fluid cleaning agent, water present in detergent active material and fabric and
The air mixing supplied from air pocket, so as to cause soap bubble is generated.Resulting soap bubble is used as clear preferably for consumer
The prompting of clean dose of delivering.Therefore, the homodisperse and soap bubble that fluid is also contributed to for providing the tool of friction generates.It is recessed
Portion can also preferably use protruding portion (preferably semicircle) to substitute, and the gap supply air wherein between protruding portion is for lathery
It generates.
Fluid composition
The device can with and preferably in device manufacturing with fluid composition is pre-filled or user can preferably by
It instructs to fill in fluid composition to the container of device.As preferred feature it is also possible that solid precursor can be in device
Fluid in container.Particularly preferably fluid composition is the laundry detergents composition of liquid form.Term fluid is not
Refer to air or any other gas.
Fluid composition is preferably selected from can be used for cleaning clothing, hard surface or for personal hygiene or in subsequent wash
The middle cleanser compositions that benefit is provided.
Treat be preferably by the fluid composition that the device delivers fluid, paste or gel form.Further preferably
Solid composite dissolving in a suitable solvent and is filled into the container of device or preferably solid composite will be by will be suitable
Solvent mixed with the solid composite in the container of device and be converted to fluid composition.
It is preferably any suitable cleanser compositions for being obtained commercially or particularly for the cleaning compositions in device
Preparation obtains.Composition preferably comprises the detergent active material of the 5-50% based on composition weight, be preferably selected from anion,
Nonionic, cation or zwitterionic surfactant or its mixture.Preferably other beneficial agents for example builder, grinding agent,
Fragrance, colorant, polymer, hydrotrote (hydrotopes), fluorescer, enzyme, bleaching agent can be used in composition and
The preferably at most amount of 10wt%.
The filling of fluid composition in a device
Composition is preferably filled by the entrance of device in the container of device, which is preferably provided with airtight closing
Mechanism.
According to another aspect of the present invention, it provides to deliver the method on fluid composition to substrate, this method packet
Include following steps：
(a) the device of the invention with the fluid composition being filled into container is placed in substrate；With
(b) device is pressed in substrate with by fluid liberation port distribution at least part fluid composition.
According to another aspect of the present invention, the method for clean substrate is provided, this method includes the following steps：
(a) the device of the invention for including the fluid composition being filled into container is placed；
(b) device is pressed in substrate to distribute at least part fluid composition by fluid liberation port；With
(c) with described device friction substrate.
The method of clean substrate preferably further includes cleaning step.More preferably cleaning with suitable solvent such as water into
Row.
The device is placed in substrate, the bottom of device is made to be contacted with substrate, and preferably when device is pressed in substrate,
Preferably plunger from its initial position by preferably preferably compressing elastic element and inside plug to device.Plunger preferably to
Upper movement and the first washer are preferably detached from from fluid liberation port, so as to which fluid composition be allowed to be discharged into container exterior and be discharged into
In substrate.The top of plunger is preferably detached from from second packing ring simultaneously, allows to discharge from container so as to preferably open inlet channel
The volume of fluid substituted inside container by air.When user stops press device, preferably elastic element is returned to
Preferably its initial position, so as to which the first washer preferably is off the top of fluid liberation port and plunger preferably with second packing ring again
Engagement, thereby turns off inlet channel, preferably results in effective stopping of the fluid composition from the distribution of container.
Yet another aspect according to the present invention, provides suit, including：
(a) the device of the invention；With
(b) using the device with pass through the device deliver fluid composition operation manual.
Described device and using the device with by the device deliver fluid composition operation manual preferably as single
Unit package.Described device preferably uses fluid composition pre-filled or a preferably at least fluid active substance packed
Part as suit is provided in the form of disposable medicine box, it is therefore preferred to have the medicine box is filled into dress by entrance
Explanation in the container put.
The distribution of fluid can be realized by the way that the design of device is improved appropriately via the actuating instrument of replacement.
In this device, plunger include other feature, can seal button retract to far above substrate when with
Substrate forms the actuating base portion of dominant touch.By device pressing on the fabric/on the fabric the action of rubbing device cause to activate
Base portion moves upwards, this makes sealing button and the first washer pass through the common interconnection activated between base portion and the knob of sealing
(interlink) rise.
In other alternative, the point of plunger is made for identical with the top surface of container.The top surface passes through pivot joint
Actuating pillar and interconnection on to the inner surface of the bottom surface of container interlink with sealing button.By device pressing on the fabric/
The action of rubbing device causes inside the top surface plug to device of plunger on the fabric.This cause actuator connection lifting sealing by
Button, so as to further compressed spring.First washer is detached from fluid liberation port, thus fluid is allowed to be discharged on fabric.
The present invention is further illustrated now with following unrestricted drawings and examples.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 shows the cross-sectional view of applying device, and which show inlet channels.
Fig. 2 shows the perspective view of the applying device with the tool for offer friction.
Fig. 3 shows the cross-sectional view of the applying device when plunger is in detent position and fluid does not discharge.
Fig. 4 show when plunger it is in an open position for discharge fluid when applying device cross-sectional view.
Fig. 5 is shown with multiple bottom of device of sealing button radially extended.
Fig. 6 shows the sectional view of another device according to the present invention.
Fig. 7 a show that distributing valve is in the device of Fig. 6 of detent position.
Fig. 7 b show the device of distributing valve Fig. 6 in an open position.
Fig. 8 shows the sectional view of yet another device according to the present invention.
Fig. 9 a show that distributing valve is in the device of Fig. 8 of detent position.
Fig. 9 b show the device of distributing valve Fig. 8 in an open position.
Attached drawing is described in detail
In the detailed description of attached drawing, Fig. 1-5 is used for the Serial No. that reference number (1) starts.Similarly, with reference
The Serial No. that digital (100) start is used for Fig. 6 and 7a/7b.Similarly, it is used with the Serial No. that reference number (200) starts
In the feature of description Fig. 8 and 9a/9b.
Similar reference number is used to refer to the similar features of various exemplary devices according to the invention.
Referring initially to Fig. 1, show the section view of applying device, show inlet channel.
Applying device (1) as shown in Figure 1 is comprising for accommodating the container of fluid composition (2) and in fluid container
(2) extension and including having plunger head (4a), plunger base (4b) and axostylus axostyle (4c) between top surface (2a) and bottom surface (2b)
Plunger (4) fluid release system (3), axostylus axostyle (4c) have coaxially arranged elastic element (5).Container is as shown in fig. 1
It is formed by multiple wall 16a-16d and other two wall is invisible in cross.Plunger base (4b) is provided at least one
The sealing button (6) operationally coordinated with corresponding fluids liberation port (7).There are the first pads at the bottom surface of plunger base (4b)
It encloses (11), operationally sealing fluid liberation port.The top (4a) of plunger is received within the top surface (2a) of fluid container (2)
Wall (16a) in air chamber (13) it is internal.The top surface (2a) of container also is provided with venthole (10), leads to air chamber (13)
In.Second packing ring (9) be placed in the inner bottom surface of air chamber so that the axostylus axostyle (4c) of second packing ring (9) and plunger coaxially
Positioning.The inner wall of second packing ring (9) is deviated from the outer surface of axostylus axostyle (4c), so as to form air chamber (13) and fluid container (2)
Between inlet channel (12), also shown in enlarged drawing.The inner bottom wall of fluid container (2) is provided in fluid container side wall
Inner surface and fluid container (2) bottom surface (2b) inner surface center between the stretching inclined-plane (14) that extends downwardly.Fluid holds
Device (2) also is provided with fluid inlet (8) so that fluid composition to be helped to be filled into fluid container (2).
When user device is placed in substrate and by device in pressing/friction in substrate when, plunger (4) is by will be elastic
Element (5) is from the compression of its initial position and inside plug to device.As shown in Figure 4, when the plunger 320 moves upward, the first washer
(11) it is detached from from fluid liberation port (7), so as to which fluid composition be allowed to be released to external container and in substrate, such as passes through appearance
What two downward arrows at the bottom surface (2b) of device (2) were shown.Meanwhile the top (4a) of plunger is also de- from second packing ring (9)
From, so as to open inlet channel (12) with allow air from blow vent (10) via inlet channel (12) into container (2), permit
Perhaps the fluid volume discharged from container is substituted in container by air.When as shown in figure 3 stop pressing/rubbing device
When, elastic element (5) is returned to its original state, wherein the first washer (11) closes the top of fluid liberation port (7) and plunger
(4a) is re-engaged with second packing ring (9), so as to close inlet channel (12), fluid is caused effectively to stop from the distribution of container
Only.
Fig. 5 show with multiple sealing buttons radially extended bottom of device and Fig. 2 show for offer rub and/or
Generate tool lathery (15).
Referring now to Fig. 6, the sectional view of another device according to the present invention is shown.In addition, also referring to Fig. 7 a and 7b.
Applying device (101) as shown in Figure 6 is comprising for accommodating the container of fluid composition (102) and hold in fluid
Extension and coaxially arranged comprising plunger (104) and form of springs between the top surface (102a) of device (102) and bottom surface (102b)
The fluid release system (103) of elastic element (105).Plunger is by top (104a), base portion (104b), axostylus axostyle (104c), actuating
Pillar (119a, 119b) and actuating base portion (118a, 118b) are formed.Actuating pillar is projected into container (102) across bottom surface (2b)
Outside and by activate base portion (118a, 118b) be capped.
Activate the contact point of base portion forming apparatus and substrate.Actuating pillar passes through it to be projected into the bottom outside container (102)
Opening in face (102b) is sealed by means of bellows (117a, 117b).Container is formed by multiple walls (116a-116d).
When device is placed in substrate by user and device is pressed/rubbed on it, plunger (104) by means of with base
Inside actuating base portion (118a, 118b) plug to device of bottom contact.Bellows (117a, 117b) and spring (105) provide use
The space of substrate is moved away from plunger, because it is in compressive state compared with home position.
As shown in figure 7b, when the plunger 320 moves upward, the first washer (111) is detached from from fluid liberation port (107), so as to
Fluid composition is allowed to be discharged into substrate, is such as shown by two downward arrows at the bottom surface (102b) of container (102)
's.Meanwhile the top (104a) of plunger is also detached from from second packing ring (109), so as to open inlet channel (112) to allow air
From blow vent (110) via inlet channel (112) into the designated volume in container (102), allowing the fluid discharged from container
It is substituted by air.
When user stops pressing/rubbing device as shown in Figure 7 a, elastic element (105,117a and 117b) is replied
To its original state, wherein the first washer (111) closes top (104a) and the air chamber of fluid liberation port (107) and plunger
(113) base portion is re-engaged, and so as to close inlet channel (112), fluid distribution is caused to stop.
With reference to Fig. 8, the sectional view of another device according to the present invention is shown.Also referring to Fig. 9 a and 9b.
Applying device (201) as shown in Figure 7 is comprising for accommodating the container of fluid composition (202) and hold in fluid
Extension and the elastic element comprising plunger (204) and form of springs between the top surface (202a) of device (202) and bottom surface (202b)
(205) fluid release system (203).Plunger is by top (204a), actuating pillar (204b and 204c) and actuating connection (217a
And 217b) form.Plunger head (204a) formed applying device (201) top surface and by means of activate pillar (204b and
It is 204c) internal into container (202) by the inlet channel (212) present in the top of fluid container (202a).
Inlet channel (12) by means of be operably positioned in actuating pillar (204a and 204b) second packing ring (209a and
209b) seal.The bottom part of pillar (204a and 204b) is activated by means of being articulated on pivot base portion (219a and 219b)
Actuating connection (217a and 217b) is connected to sealing button (206), and pivot base portion is located at the inner surface of the bottom surface (202b) of container
On.The protruding portion of inner surface of the spring (205) sealing the top surface of button and from the top of fluid container (202) (202a)
(218) pre-stressed state is between bottom part.
When user this device is placed in substrate and by device in pressing/friction in substrate when, plunger head
Inside (204a) plug to device.This leads to actuating connection (217a and 217b) lifting sealing button (206) and further compresses
Spring (205), and the first washer (211) is detached from from fluid liberation port (207).This causes fluid composition to be discharged into substrate,
As shown in Fig. 9 b by two down arrows at the bottom surface (202b) of container (202).
Meanwhile the second packing ring (209a and 209b) of plunger is also detached from from inlet channel (212), so as to allow air into
In container (202).When user stops pressing/rubbing device as shown in Figure 9 a, elastic element (5) is returned to its initial shape
State, wherein the first washer (211) closes the second packing ring (209a and 209b) and inlet channel of fluid liberation port (207) and plunger
(212) it is re-engaged, so as to close it.This leads to effective stopping of the fluid from the distribution of container.
Embodiment
Embodiment 1
A) cleaning efficiency of applying device
It is prepared for fluid (liquid) detergent formulations.Composition is described in Table 1.42g LINER ALKYL BENZENE SULPHONIC ACID SOFT 96s (LAS acid) exist
Stirring is lower to be mixed with 348g deionized waters and 10% sodium hydroxide (NaOH) solution is used to neutralize until reaching pH 8.After the neutralization,
A propylene glycol of 10g and the sodium laureth sulfate 3EO (SLES) of 57g are added under mixing.
Table 1：The composition of fluid cleaning agent formulation
Combination of the above object is filled into the applying device of Fig. 1 and its performance is with having the commercially available of same amount of surfactant
Detergent bars compare.
It collects the polyester cotton neck that consumer makes dirty and inserts (collar insert) and respectively lead to insert and be divided into two parts to ensure to use
In test applying device and the uniform dirt level of commercial detergent item.The composition of 0.5g is applied from applying device or business item
To ensure to deliver same amount of surfactant from the two in each half slotting to neck, then wiped 20 times with brush.Fabric with
10 water-fabric ratio is washed with water.The fabric drying of washing is simultaneously commented by means of housebroken panel of expert with the scale of 0-10
Valency, wherein smaller digital indication preferably cleans.Data Summary is in table 2.
Table 2：The clean scoring of collar provided by panel of expert
| Commercial detergent item | Applying device with fluid |
| 2.1 | 1.8 |
| 2.6 | 2.3 |
| 2.4 | 2.5 |
| 2.4 | 2.6 |
| 1.7 | 1.5 |
| 2.2 | 2.4 |
| 1.9 | 2.2 |
| 2.6 | 2.9 |
| 2.2 | 2.0 |
| 2.6 | 2.6 |
| It is average：2.27 | It is average：2.28 |
The data provided in table 2 show that the half collar that the applying device with business item and containing fluid cleaning agent washs is same
Etc. ground cleaning.
B) assessment of the applying device for generation efficiency lathery
Polyester cotton cloth (25x 12cm sizes；It 4.6g) is immersed in the detergent solution containing 5g/l detergents.Liquid
3.5 are maintained at the ratio of clothes.
(one has as shown in Figure 2 for providing the tool of friction, wherein providing the work of friction two applying devices
Have the form for the recess in its base portion, another does not have such feature) respectively rub on the fabric.It is filled using coating
It puts and 20 frictions in total is given to clothes.
It collects the generated soap bubble on the surface of clothes and volume lathery is measured using graduated cylinder.As a result following
It is provided in table 3.
Table 3：The volume lathery generated
It is proved from upper table, the soap bubble generated in garment surface is increased in the base portion offer recess of applying device.
Claims (15)
1. a kind of applying device (1) for fluid, which includes：
(i) for accommodating the container of fluid composition (2)；
(ii) fluid release system (3) being contained in the container (2), it includes the columns with top (4a) and base portion (4b)
Fill in (4) and elastic element (5)；
Wherein described plunger base (4b) includes the corresponding fluid liberation port in an at least one face (2b) with the container
(7) the sealing button (6) operationally coordinated, and the top (4a) of the plunger is projected into the sky in the wall of a container
In gas chamber (13).
2. device as described in claim 1, wherein the container includes multiple walls (16a-16d).
3. device as claimed in claim 1 or 2, wherein the fluid release system is between the top and bottom of the container
Extension.
4. the device as described in any one of claim 1-3, wherein the plunger base is provided with the exposure sealing button
The first washer (11).
5. the device as described in any one of claim 1-4, wherein bottom interior surface of the air chamber in the air chamber
Place is provided with second packing ring (9), and the plunger is projected through in the air chamber.
6. the device as described in any one of claim 1-5, wherein the elastic element forms the axostylus axostyle (4c) of the plunger
Or it is coaxially positioned with the axostylus axostyle of the plunger.
7. the device as described in any one of claim 1-6, wherein the plunger base includes the multiple sealings radially extended
Button.
8. the device as described in any one of claim 1-7, wherein the multiple sealing buttons radially extended with it is corresponding multiple
The fluid liberation port radially extended operationally coordinates.
9. the wall of the device as described in any one of claim 1-8, wherein described device has the tool for providing friction
(15)。
10. device as claimed in claim 9, wherein described be selected from multiple recess or protruding portion for providing the tool of friction
Or the filament of multiple extensions or a combination thereof.
11. the device as described in any one of claim 1-10 can return wherein the plunger includes in the sealing button
The actuating base portion of dominant touch is formed while being reduced to far above substrate with the substrate.
12. the device as described in any one of claim 1-10, wherein the top surface of the container is by being pivotally attached to the container
Bottom surface inner surface on actuating pillar and interconnection with it is described seal button interlink.
13. a kind of for delivering the method on fluid composition to substrate, this method includes the following steps：
(a) device of claim 1 is placed in the substrate, wherein the fluid composition is filled into the container；With
(b) distribute at least part the fluid group to pass through the fluid liberation port on the substrate described device pressing
Close object.
14. a kind of method for clean substrate, this method includes the following steps：
(a) device of claim 1 is placed, it includes the fluid compositions being filled into the container；
(b) distribute at least part the fluid group to pass through the fluid liberation port on the substrate described device pressing
Close object；With
(c) with the described device friction substrate.
15. method as claimed in claim 14, wherein the method includes cleaning steps.
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| EPEP15190576.7 | 2015-10-20 | ||
| EP15190576 | 2015-10-20 | ||
| PCT/EP2016/074700 WO2017067851A1 (en) | 2015-10-20 | 2016-10-14 | An applicator device for fluids |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108138416A true CN108138416A (en) | 2018-06-08 |
| CN108138416B CN108138416B (en) | 2020-01-24 |
Family
ID=54365955
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201680061335.1A Expired - Fee Related CN108138416B (en) | 2015-10-20 | 2016-10-14 | Application device for a fluid |
Country Status (9)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP3365486B1 (en) |
| CN (1) | CN108138416B (en) |
| AR (1) | AR106398A1 (en) |
| BR (1) | BR112018007833A2 (en) |
| CL (1) | CL2018000970A1 (en) |
| ES (1) | ES2761331T3 (en) |
| PH (1) | PH12018500621A1 (en) |
| WO (1) | WO2017067851A1 (en) |
| ZA (1) | ZA201801960B (en) |
Families Citing this family (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| USD909066S1 (en) | 2018-08-20 | 2021-02-02 | Whirlpool Corporation | Dispensing brush |
| USD942715S1 (en) | 2018-10-08 | 2022-02-01 | Whirlpool Corporation | Fabric care appliance |
| BR112022014993A2 (en) | 2020-02-12 | 2022-09-20 | Unilever Ip Holdings B V | DEVICE FOR APPLYING A LIQUID DETERGENT TO A FABRIC AND METHOD FOR TREATMENT OF A FABRIC |
Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2324850Y (en) * | 1998-05-20 | 1999-06-23 | 惠存股份有限公司 | Structure improved brush for cleaning |
| CN1288496A (en) * | 1998-01-23 | 2001-03-21 | 宝洁公司 | General purpose hand-held container |
| WO2002016686A1 (en) * | 2000-08-23 | 2002-02-28 | Unilever Plc | Method and device for treating textile articles |
| US6746166B1 (en) * | 2003-05-02 | 2004-06-08 | Art Center College Of Design | Apparatus for cleaning a surface |
| CN1639408A (en) * | 2002-03-01 | 2005-07-13 | 耶斯佩·索伯格 | Apparatus for cleaning a local area of a fabric |
| CN202980758U (en) * | 2012-12-31 | 2013-06-12 | 深圳市展信达科技有限公司 | Brush |
| CN203435875U (en) * | 2013-07-12 | 2014-02-19 | 曾云兵 | Washing brush |
-
2016
- 2016-10-14 ES ES16790900T patent/ES2761331T3/en active Active
- 2016-10-14 WO PCT/EP2016/074700 patent/WO2017067851A1/en active Application Filing
- 2016-10-14 CN CN201680061335.1A patent/CN108138416B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2016-10-14 EP EP16790900.1A patent/EP3365486B1/en active Active
- 2016-10-14 BR BR112018007833A patent/BR112018007833A2/en active Search and Examination
- 2016-10-19 AR ARP160103180A patent/AR106398A1/en active IP Right Grant
-
2018
- 2018-03-21 PH PH12018500621A patent/PH12018500621A1/en unknown
- 2018-03-23 ZA ZA2018/01960A patent/ZA201801960B/en unknown
- 2018-04-13 CL CL2018000970A patent/CL2018000970A1/en unknown
Patent Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1288496A (en) * | 1998-01-23 | 2001-03-21 | 宝洁公司 | General purpose hand-held container |
| CN2324850Y (en) * | 1998-05-20 | 1999-06-23 | 惠存股份有限公司 | Structure improved brush for cleaning |
| WO2002016686A1 (en) * | 2000-08-23 | 2002-02-28 | Unilever Plc | Method and device for treating textile articles |
| CN1639408A (en) * | 2002-03-01 | 2005-07-13 | 耶斯佩·索伯格 | Apparatus for cleaning a local area of a fabric |
| US6746166B1 (en) * | 2003-05-02 | 2004-06-08 | Art Center College Of Design | Apparatus for cleaning a surface |
| CN202980758U (en) * | 2012-12-31 | 2013-06-12 | 深圳市展信达科技有限公司 | Brush |
| CN203435875U (en) * | 2013-07-12 | 2014-02-19 | 曾云兵 | Washing brush |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN108138416B (en) | 2020-01-24 |
| EP3365486B1 (en) | 2019-09-11 |
| AR106398A1 (en) | 2018-01-10 |
| ES2761331T3 (en) | 2020-05-19 |
| EP3365486A1 (en) | 2018-08-29 |
| WO2017067851A1 (en) | 2017-04-27 |
| CL2018000970A1 (en) | 2019-03-22 |
| PH12018500621A1 (en) | 2018-10-01 |
| BR112018007833A2 (en) | 2019-01-08 |
| ZA201801960B (en) | 2019-07-31 |
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