CN108131901A - Rapid dryer - Google Patents

Rapid dryer Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108131901A
CN108131901A CN201711396224.9A CN201711396224A CN108131901A CN 108131901 A CN108131901 A CN 108131901A CN 201711396224 A CN201711396224 A CN 201711396224A CN 108131901 A CN108131901 A CN 108131901A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
test tube
notch
shaft
cavity
swing rod
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Granted
Application number
CN201711396224.9A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN108131901B (en
Inventor
任廷军
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Chongqing Arrogant Electric Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Chongqing Arrogant Electric Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Publication date
Application filed by Chongqing Arrogant Electric Co Ltd filed Critical Chongqing Arrogant Electric Co Ltd
Priority to CN201711396224.9A priority Critical patent/CN108131901B/en
Publication of CN108131901A publication Critical patent/CN108131901A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN108131901B publication Critical patent/CN108131901B/en
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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26DRYING
    • F26BDRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B5/00Drying solid materials or objects by processes not involving the application of heat
    • F26B5/16Drying solid materials or objects by processes not involving the application of heat by contact with sorbent bodies, e.g. absorbent mould; by admixture with sorbent materials
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26DRYING
    • F26BDRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B21/00Arrangements or duct systems, e.g. in combination with pallet boxes, for supplying and controlling air or gases for drying solid materials or objects
    • F26B21/06Controlling, e.g. regulating, parameters of gas supply
    • F26B21/10Temperature; Pressure

Abstract

The present invention relates to experimental facilities to dry field, discloses a kind of rapid dryer, and including body, the wall portion of body is equipped with cavity, and shaft is rotatably connected in babinet, wind chamber is equipped in shaft;The top of shaft is connected with cavity, and shaft bottom is fixed with supporting rod;Turntable is fixed in shaft, several notches are circumferentially on turntable, the both sides of each notch are mounted on cylinder, cylinder is connected with the water-absorbing sponge for clamping test tube, end of the water-absorbing sponge far from shaft is hinged with swing rod, one end of swing rod is located in notch, and the other end of swing rod is equipped with clamping block;Air nozzle is equipped between pocket bottom and wind chamber;Body inner circumferential is equipped with several air outlets being obliquely installed in the same direction, and air outlet and notch are tiltedly to arrangement.No matter this programme test tube is to be located at notch state in sealing end or nose end is located at notch state and test tube rapid draing can be made to get off, and stability is strong in the drying process for test tube, test tube can be avoided to be damaged in the drying process.

Description

Rapid dryer
Technical field
The invention belongs to experimental facilities to dry field.
Background technology
Many of laboratory equipment is frequently necessary to be cleaned after use, such as test tube, but the test tube booth after cleaning It dries in the air on experimental bench, and the nose end of test tube is put towards ventilation, to realize the drying of test tube.
Using this drying mode, need that invisible spectro water is allowed gradually to flow out test tube, but the outflow of invisible spectro water is slower, It can not even flow out, the drying efficiency for leading to test tube is relatively low, and drying effect is poor, and people cannot timely use after cleaning, pole The earth limits time and frequency of the people using test tube, brings inconvenience.In addition, people make to need elder generation putting test tube Test tube nose end and sealing end are differentiated, significantly reduces the efficiency of people's airing test tube in this way, and people were actually placing It can usually forget to differentiate test tube nose end and sealing end in journey, test tube is caused to be placed can not also be completely dried for a long time.In addition, On experimental bench, test tube is easily rolled or is fallen under experimental bench the direct airing of test tube, easily causes rupture.
Invention content
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of rapid dryers, to solve test tube slow drying speed in background technology, examination Manage easy impaired problem in the drying process.
In order to achieve the above object, base case of the invention provides rapid dryer, including body, is opened on the body There is operation door, the wall portion of body is equipped with cavity, and the cavity is communicated with to be rotatablely connected in extra-organismal air-heater, babinet There is shaft, wind chamber is equipped in the shaft;The top of shaft is connected with cavity, and shaft bottom is provided with what several were connected with cavity Venthole, and shaft bottom is fixed with supporting rod, the supporting rod is rotatably connected in cavity;Turntable is fixed in shaft, institute It states and several notches is circumferentially on turntable, the both sides of each notch are mounted on cylinder, and the output terminal of the cylinder is connected with For clamping the water-absorbing sponge of test tube, end of the water-absorbing sponge far from shaft is hinged with swing rod, one end position of the swing rod In in notch, the other end of swing rod is equipped with the clamping block that clamping can be carried out to test tube;Spray is equipped between pocket bottom and wind chamber Air port, the air nozzle side are fixed with the spring in notch, and the one end of the spring far from air nozzle, which is fixed with, to be used for Seal the sealing-plug of air nozzle;Body inner circumferential is equipped with several air outlets for being obliquely installed in the same direction, and air outlet with Notch is tiltedly to arrangement.
The principle of this base case is:During work, test tube is optionally plugged into notch by opening operation door, and test tube exists In insertion process, water-absorbing sponge can fall the moisture absorption of test tube outer surface, to being dried outside test tube.The insertion meeting of test tube The end for being located at notch to swing rod generates extruding and swing rod is made to generate swing, when test tube is fully inserted into notch, the card on swing rod Tight block just swings to the end of test tube and with the end of test tube toward turntable internal buckle, and past turntable internal buckle is provided for test tube Power prevents test tube from being fallen down in rotation process.Then start cylinder, cylinder drives water-absorbing sponge that test tube is pushed against notch It is interior.Start air-heater, make air-heater heat air delivery in cavity, hot wind had during flowing in the cavities part hot wind into Enter into the wind chamber of shaft, part hot wind can be sprayed from air outlet, due to air outlet with notch tiltedly to arrangement, so insertion groove It is also tiltedly right between the test tube and air outlet of mouth, the hot wind of ejection can along inclined direction act on test tube and shaft is pushed to generate Rotation.
If the nose end of test tube enters in notch, test tube can not be by centrifugal force by the moisture in test tube in rotation process It throws away, but test tube nose end is inserted into notch and sealing-plug generation extruding, sealing-plug will not sealed air nozzle so that wind intracavitary Wind energy enough entered in test tube by air nozzle and test tube nose end, test tube interior is dried.In addition, shaft is rotating The hot wind of wind intracavitary can be made to accelerate flowing in the process, so as to improve the efficiency of test tube drying.
It, can be under the influence of centrifugal force in test tube in rotation process in test tube if the sealing end of test tube enters in notch Moisture is thrown away, and is oven-dried under the action of hot wind.Since air outlet is tiltedly right with test tube, the hot wind pair of air outlet blowout can be reduced Test tube throws away the inhibition of moisture, and test tube is made faster to be dried.In addition, test tube sealing end insertion notch can be to sealing-plug and bullet Spring generates extruding, and sealing-plug is made gradually to be moved into air nozzle and seals air nozzle, the wind of wind intracavitary can not from air nozzle into Enter in notch, prevent the wind in wind chamber from blowing brokenly test tube sealing end.
The advantageous effect of this base case is:
The 1st, no matter this programme test tube is to be located at notch state in sealing end or nose end is located at notch state and can Test tube rapid draing is made to get off, and stability is strong in the drying process for test tube, test tube can be avoided to be damaged in the drying process;
2nd, the shaft of this programme air outlet and notch, test tube cooperation under can realize rotation, by nose end outwardly Moisture in test tube is thrown away, and improves the drying efficiency of test tube, in addition, test tube can contact in rotation process with hot wind, into One step improves the drying efficiency of test tube, and does not need to increase additional power-equipment, energy conservation and environmental protection;
3rd, the water-absorbing sponge of this programme can push against test tube progress first again, water-absorbing sponge by the cooperation with cylinder By the cooperation with swing rod, second can be carried out to test tube and pushed against again, improved the stability of test tube in the drying process, prevent Test tube is thrown out of in the drying process;In addition, water-absorbing sponge sea can be dried test tube outer wall when test tube is inserted into, improve The efficiency of test tube drying;
4th, the air nozzle of this programme can realize blowing or sealing by the cooperation with sealing-plug, test tube so that test tube exists Its nose end enters in the state of notch, and test tube can be dried in the hot wind in wind chamber;Enter the shape of notch in sealing end Under state, the hot wind in wind chamber will not blow brokenly test tube sealing end;In addition, shaft can add the hot wind of wind intracavitary in rotation process Speed flowing, so as to improve the efficiency of test tube drying.
5th, the hot wind in the cavity of this programme can make body, shaft, turntable be in the state heated so that test tube In the environment heated in one, the drying efficiency of test tube is further improved;
6th, the top and bottom of shaft are connected with cavity in this programme so that the hot wind in wind chamber is done to test tube It can be returned in cavity after dry, realize and recycle, avoid the waste of hot wind heat, while also save the energy.
Scheme two:This is the preferred of basic scheme, and the organism bottom is equipped with the collecting tank for collecting water droplet.Collecting tank The drop collection that test tube can be thrown away, is convenient for people to clear up.
Scheme three:This is preferred for scheme two, and drier is equipped in the body.Drier can be by the water in hot wind Vapour detaches, and then promotes the drying effect and efficiency of hot wind.
Scheme four:This is preferred for scheme three, installation having heaters in the cavity.Heater can be to the warm in cavity Wind is heated once again, prevents hot wind from influencing drying effect due to own temperature declines after primary drying is completed, and then improve The drying efficiency of test tube.
Scheme five:This is the preferred of basic scheme, and the one end of the water-absorbing sponge far from cylinder is fixed with absorbent cloth.Water suction Cloth can further promote the absorption to test tube outer wall moisture, and then improve the efficiency of test tube drying, and absorbent cloth can play test tube To certain cushioning effect, prevent test tube during abutting by squeeze crack.
Scheme six:This is preferred for scheme five, and curb is equipped in the notch.Curb can make to be dropped on notch Water successfully flow out, keep the drying of notch, and then improve the efficiency of test tube drying.
Scheme seven:This is the preferred of basic scheme, and the sealing-plug is rubber stopper.Rubber stopper has good leakproofness, And it is cheap, reduce production cost.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structure diagram of rapid dryer of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the vertical view of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the enlarged drawing of notch.
Specific embodiment
Below by the further details of explanation of specific embodiment:
Reference numeral in Figure of description includes:Body 1, cavity 2, shaft 3, wind chamber 4, turntable 5, notch 6, air-heater 7th, test tube 8, air nozzle 9, spring 10, sealing-plug 11, cylinder 12, water-absorbing sponge 13, swing rod 14, clamping block 15, air outlet 16, plus Hot device 17, supporting rod 18.
Embodiment is substantially as shown in Figures 1 and 2:
Rapid dryer, mainly by body 1, operation door, shaft 3, cavity 2, wind chamber 4, turntable 5, notch 6,7 structure of air-heater Into.Operation door is opened in 1 front of body, and air-heater 7 is mounted on outside body 1.The wall portion of body 1 is machined with cavity 2, cavity 2 with Air-heater 7 is connected by air hose;Installation having heaters 17 in cavity 2.
Shaft 3 is rotatably connected in the middle part of babinet, wind chamber 4 is machined in shaft 3.The top of shaft 3 is connected with cavity 2, is turned 3 lower part of axis is provided with several ventholes connected with cavity 2, and 3 bottom of shaft is welded with supporting rod 18, and the rotation of supporting rod 18 connects It is connected in cavity 2.Turntable 5 is welded in shaft 3,10 notches 6 are circumferentially on the turntable 5, as shown in Figure 3, each The both sides of notch 6 are mounted on cylinder 12, and the output terminal of cylinder 12 is connected with the water-absorbing sponge 13 for clamping test tube 8, water suction Absorbent cloth is sewed on sponge 13, absorbent cloth can enhance the drying effect to test tube outer wall.End of the water-absorbing sponge 13 far from shaft 3 Portion is hinged with swing rod 14, and one end of swing rod 14 is located in notch 6, and the other end of swing rod 14 is equipped with and can carry out clamping to test tube 8 Clamping block 15, cushion pad is installed on clamping block 15.Air nozzle 9, air nozzle 9 one are communicated between 6 bottom of notch and wind chamber 4 Side is welded with the spring 10 in notch 6, and the one end of spring 10 far from air nozzle 9 is welded with to seal the close of air nozzle 9 Blocking 11, sealing-plug 11 are rubber stopper.1 inner circumferential of body is provided with several air outlets 16 being obliquely installed in the counterclockwise direction, And air outlet 16 and notch 6 are tiltedly to arrangement.Curb is provided in notch 6, curb can make the water being dropped on notch 6 smooth Ground flows out, and keeps the drying of notch 6, and then improve the efficiency of test tube drying.1 bottom of body is equipped with the collection for collecting water droplet Slot is equipped with drier in body 1.
During work, test tube 8 is optionally plugged into notch 6 by opening operation door, test tube 8 during insertion, water-absorbing sponge The moisture absorption of 8 outer surface of test tube can be fallen with absorbent cloth, to being dried outside test tube 8.The insertion of test tube 8 can be to swing rod 14 It is generated positioned at the end of notch 6 and squeezes and swing rod 14 is made to generate swing, when test tube 8 is fully inserted into notch 6, the card on swing rod 14 Tight block 15 just swings to the end of test tube 8 and with the end of test tube 8 toward 5 internal buckle of turntable, and one is provided toward turntable 5 for test tube 8 The power of internal buckle prevents test tube 8 from being fallen down in rotation process.Then start cylinder 12, cylinder 12 drives water-absorbing sponge 13 will Test tube 8 is pushed against in notch 6.Start air-heater 7, make the heat air delivery in cavity 2 of air-heater 7, what hot wind flowed in cavity 2 It has part hot wind in the process to enter in the wind chamber 4 of shaft 3, part hot wind can be sprayed from air outlet 16, due to air outlet 16 with notch 6 tiltedly to arrangement, so it is also tiltedly right to be inserted between the test tube 8 of notch 6 and air outlet 16, the hot wind of ejection can be along inclining Tilted direction acts on test tube 8 and shaft 3 is pushed to generate rotation.
If the nose end of test tube 8 enters in notch 6, test tube 8 can not will be in test tube 8 by centrifugal force in rotation process Moisture is thrown away, but 8 nose end of test tube is inserted into notch 6 and the generation of sealing-plug 11 will not be squeezed, and sealing-plug 11 is not close by air nozzle 9 Envelope so that the wind energy in wind chamber 4 is enough entered by air nozzle 9 and 8 nose end of test tube in test tube 8, to being dried inside test tube 8 It is dry.In addition, shaft 3 can make the hot wind in wind chamber 4 accelerate flowing in rotation process, so as to improve the efficiency of the drying of test tube 8.
It, can test tube 8 under the influence of centrifugal force in rotation process in test tube 8 if the sealing end of test tube 8 enters in notch 6 In moisture throw away, and be oven-dried under the action of hot wind.Since air outlet 16 is tiltedly right with test tube 8, air outlet 16 can be reduced and blown The hot wind gone out throws away test tube 8 inhibition of moisture, and test tube 8 is made faster to be dried.In addition, 8 sealing end of test tube is inserted into notch 6 Extruding can be generated to sealing-plug 11 and spring 10, sealing-plug 11 is made gradually to move and seal air nozzle 9, wind into air nozzle 9 Wind in chamber 4 can not enter from air nozzle 9 in notch 6, prevent the wind in wind chamber 4 from blowing brokenly 8 sealing end of test tube.
Heater 17 in drier and cavity in body 1 is in opening, and drier can do hot wind It is dry, it is detached from the moisture in hot wind, so as to promote the drying effect of hot wind;Heater 17 can carry out the hot wind in cavity 2 It heats again, prevents hot wind from influencing drying effect due to own temperature declines after primary drying is completed, and then improve test tube 8 Drying efficiency.
Above-described is only the embodiment of the present invention, and the common sense such as well known concrete structure and characteristic are not made herein in scheme Excessive description.It, without departing from the structure of the invention, can be with it should be pointed out that for those skilled in the art Several modifications and improvements are made, these should also be considered as protection scope of the present invention, these all do not interfere with what the present invention was implemented Effect and practical applicability.The scope of protection required by this application should be based on the content of the claims, in specification The records such as specific embodiment can be used for explaining the content of claim.

Claims (7)

1. rapid dryer including body, is provided with operation door on the body, it is characterised in that:The wall portion of body is equipped with cavity, The cavity, which is communicated in extra-organismal air-heater, babinet, is rotatably connected to shaft, and wind chamber is equipped in the shaft;Turn The top of axis is connected with cavity, and shaft bottom is provided with several ventholes connected with cavity, and shaft bottom is fixed with support Bar, the supporting rod are rotatably connected in cavity;Turntable is fixed in shaft, several notches are circumferentially on the turntable, The both sides of each notch are mounted on cylinder, and the output terminal of the cylinder is connected with the water-absorbing sponge for clamping test tube, described End of the water-absorbing sponge far from shaft is hinged with swing rod, and one end of the swing rod is located in notch, and the other end of swing rod is equipped with The clamping block of clamping can be carried out to test tube;Air nozzle is equipped between pocket bottom and wind chamber, the air nozzle side is fixed with position In the spring in notch, the one end of the spring far from air nozzle is fixed with the sealing-plug for sealing air nozzle;Body inner circumferential To the air outlet being obliquely installed in the same direction equipped with several, and air outlet and notch are tiltedly to arrangement.
2. rapid dryer according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The organism bottom is equipped with to collect water droplet Collecting tank.
3. rapid dryer according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:Drier is installed in the body.
4. rapid dryer according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:Installation having heaters in the cavity.
5. rapid dryer according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The one end of the water-absorbing sponge far from cylinder is fixed There is absorbent cloth.
6. rapid dryer according to claim 5, it is characterised in that:Curb is equipped in the notch.
7. rapid dryer according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The sealing-plug is rubber stopper.
CN201711396224.9A 2017-12-21 2017-12-21 Rapid dryer Active CN108131901B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711396224.9A CN108131901B (en) 2017-12-21 2017-12-21 Rapid dryer

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711396224.9A CN108131901B (en) 2017-12-21 2017-12-21 Rapid dryer

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CN108131901A true CN108131901A (en) 2018-06-08
CN108131901B CN108131901B (en) 2019-07-23

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109253591A (en) * 2018-08-09 2019-01-22 天津中科福源科技有限责任公司 Drying unit is used in a kind of production of conch meal
CN113566540A (en) * 2021-09-27 2021-10-29 海门市佳宏世泰实验器材有限公司 Tumbler type glass test tube drying device
CN113670029A (en) * 2021-08-30 2021-11-19 江苏一影医疗设备有限公司 Non-fixed medical test tube drying device

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CA1199166A (en) * 1981-09-28 1986-01-14 Leighton C. Johnson Apparatus and method for radiation measurement
CN203928608U (en) * 2014-07-01 2014-11-05 黑龙江建筑职业技术学院 Test tube automatic wiping device
CN205373302U (en) * 2016-01-26 2016-07-06 郑州大学 Non -contact test tube drying rack

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CA1199166A (en) * 1981-09-28 1986-01-14 Leighton C. Johnson Apparatus and method for radiation measurement
CN203928608U (en) * 2014-07-01 2014-11-05 黑龙江建筑职业技术学院 Test tube automatic wiping device
CN205373302U (en) * 2016-01-26 2016-07-06 郑州大学 Non -contact test tube drying rack

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109253591A (en) * 2018-08-09 2019-01-22 天津中科福源科技有限责任公司 Drying unit is used in a kind of production of conch meal
CN113670029A (en) * 2021-08-30 2021-11-19 江苏一影医疗设备有限公司 Non-fixed medical test tube drying device
CN113566540A (en) * 2021-09-27 2021-10-29 海门市佳宏世泰实验器材有限公司 Tumbler type glass test tube drying device
CN113566540B (en) * 2021-09-27 2021-11-30 海门市佳宏世泰实验器材有限公司 Tumbler type glass test tube drying device

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