CN108131333A - For the wiper mechanism of vacuum pump - Google Patents

For the wiper mechanism of vacuum pump Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108131333A
CN108131333A CN201711389335.7A CN201711389335A CN108131333A CN 108131333 A CN108131333 A CN 108131333A CN 201711389335 A CN201711389335 A CN 201711389335A CN 108131333 A CN108131333 A CN 108131333A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
cleaning
axis
mounting groove
shaft
vacuum pump
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201711389335.7A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
郑文忠
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Chongqing Heng You Mechanical And Electrical Equipment Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Chongqing Heng You Mechanical And Electrical Equipment Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Chongqing Heng You Mechanical And Electrical Equipment Co Ltd filed Critical Chongqing Heng You Mechanical And Electrical Equipment Co Ltd
Priority to CN201711389335.7A priority Critical patent/CN108131333A/en
Publication of CN108131333A publication Critical patent/CN108131333A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04DNON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
    • F04D29/00Details, component parts, or accessories
    • F04D29/70Suction grids; Strainers; Dust separation; Cleaning
    • F04D29/701Suction grids; Strainers; Dust separation; Cleaning especially adapted for elastic fluid pumps

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Nozzles For Electric Vacuum Cleaners (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to the maintained equipment fields of pump, specifically disclose the wiper mechanism for vacuum pump, and cleaning axis can aspirate the dirt in double shrouded wheel in this wiper mechanism;And electromagnet can be opened during suction, cleaning sheet movement is driven, and then bristle rubs to the side of blade, realizes the cleaning to the dirt on blade convenient for electromagnet, dirt after cleaning can be also entered by air suction opening in cleaning axis, and dirt is collected;This Cleaning Process piece can be contacted constantly with double shrouded wheel, realize comprehensive cleaning to double shrouded wheel.

Description

For the wiper mechanism of vacuum pump
Technical field
The invention belongs to the maintained equipment fields of pump, and in particular to for the wiper mechanism of vacuum pump.
Background technology
Double shrouded wheel as depicted in figs. 1 and 2, has wheel disc 1, wheel cap 2 and receded disk impeller 3, is generally usually used in centrifugal In compressor, vacuum pump.During by double shrouded wheel use to vacuum pump, the actuating unit of vacuum pump drives double shrouded wheel to turn Dynamic, double shrouded wheel compresses the air for entering vacuum pump, is then discharged from vacuum pump, double shrouded wheel constantly with Air contact during, the impurity in air can be adhered on double shrouded wheel, after vacuum pump is used for a long time, double shrouded wheel it is interior Wall accumulates excessive impurity, can be significantly reduced the compression stroke of air, reduce vacuum pump vacuumizes efficiency.
Since double shrouded wheel is equipped with wheel cap 2, and the blade 4 on receded disk impeller 3 is in bending, it is difficult to using rag pair Dust at the center of receded disk impeller 3 is cleared up, and the part cleaning for leading to receded disk impeller 3 is not clean, can shorten enclosed The maintenance period of impeller;The efficiency that follow-up double shrouded wheel vacuumizes can be influenced simultaneously.
Invention content
The invention is intended to provide the wiper mechanism for vacuum pump, comprehensively to be cleaned to double shrouded wheel.
In order to achieve the above object, base case of the invention is as follows:For the wiper mechanism of vacuum pump, including cleaning axis And discoid rinsing table, the cleaning axis are rotatably installed at the center of rinsing table vertically, the rinsing table is equipped with and puts The limiting slot of double shrouded wheel is put, the height of limiting slot is more than or equal to the height of double shrouded wheel, accommodating chamber is equipped in the cleaning axis, The upper end for cleaning axis is equipped with several air suction openings, and the lower end for cleaning axis is equipped with the suction pump connected with accommodating chamber, further includes several clear Unit is washed, the cleaning unit includes the cleaning item and torsional spring of shaft, elasticity, several mounting grooves is equipped in the rinsing table, One end of mounting groove is connected with limiting slot;The shaft is rotatably installed in mounting groove vertically, and the torsional spring is mounted on mounting groove Between shaft, and one end of torsional spring is fixedly connected with the inner wall of mounting groove, and the other end of torsional spring is fixedly connected with shaft;It is described One end of cleaning item is fixedly connected with the side wall of shaft, and the other end of cleaning item is equipped with the electromagnet attracting with cleaning axis, and Cleaning item is wrapped in shaft, and bristle is equipped on the both sides of cleaning item.
The principle of base case:During operation, double shrouded wheel is placed into limiting slot, and cleans axle position in double shrouded wheel In axis hole, the axis hole of side wall and double shrouded wheel for cleaning axis offsets;Air suction opening on cleaning axis is located at the upside of receded disk impeller.
Then rotation cleaning axis, cleaning axis drives double shrouded wheel to rotate synchronously, when the side of blade and the inside of mounting groove When face fits, cleaning axis stops operating;Electromagnet is opened, after electromagnet is opened, electromagnet drives cleaning item to cleaning axis Direction is moved, and shaft rotation, while torsional spring is twisted, the side of this Cleaning Process item slips over the side of blade, on cleaning item Bristle the dirt on blade is purged, dirt parts can be fallen on wheel disc, can be partly adhered on bristle.
Open suction pump simultaneously, suction pump, which allows in accommodating chamber, generates negative pressure, and then to the air around air suction opening to cleaning It is flowed in axis;The dirt on bristle and wheel disc is adsorbed simultaneously, the dirt adsorbed can be entered in cleaning axis, to dirt It is collected;Electromagnet is then shut off, cleaning item is residual again under the action of torsional spring to be wound in shaft.
Then cleaning axis rotates again, double shrouded wheel is driven to rotate synchronously, when in the another side and mounting groove of blade When side fits, electromagnet is again turned on, cleaning sheet cleans the another side of blade.
The advantages of base case:1st, accommodating chamber is equipped in cleaning axis, accommodating chamber is connected with suction pump;The upper end of cleaning axis is set There are several air suction openings, convenient for being aspirated to the dirt in double shrouded wheel, the process of suction can be with cleaning of the cleaning sheet to blade Process is coordinated, and convenient for being aspirated to the dirt on bristle, realizes the quick cleaning of dirt;2nd, between shaft and mounting groove Torsional spring is installed, the cleaning sheet that torsional spring can allow in shaft is again wrapped around in shaft, convenient for cleaning sheet again on blade Dirt cleaned;3rd, the one end of cleaning sheet far from shaft is equipped with the electromagnet attracting with cleaning axis, when electromagnet is opened, The magnetic force energy of generation pulls the direction of cleaning sheet to cleaning axis, and the bristle during pulling on the side of cleaning sheet can be to leaf The side of piece rubs, and then the dirt on blade is cleared up.
In conclusion axis is cleaned in this wiper mechanism to aspirate the dirt in double shrouded wheel;And in the mistake of suction Electromagnet can be opened in journey, cleaning sheet movement is driven, and then bristle rubs to the side of blade convenient for electromagnet, realizes Cleaning to the dirt on blade, the dirt after cleaning can also be entered in cleaning axis by air suction opening, dirt are collected; This Cleaning Process piece can be contacted constantly with double shrouded wheel, realize comprehensive cleaning to double shrouded wheel.
Further, power unit is further included, the power unit includes motor, driving gear and gear ring, described electronic Machine is fixed on the lower surface of rinsing table, and driving gear is horizontally arranged on the power output end of motor, and gear ring is coaxially fixed Mounted on the lower end of cleaning axis, and gear ring is engaged with spragging gear.Driving gear can be driven to rotate during motor rotation, actively Gear band moves ring gear against rotation, and gear ring drives cleaning axis to rotate synchronously, while can realize cleaning axis band by controlling motor Dynamic double shrouded wheel intermittent rotary.
Further, the cover board of sealing limiting slot is further included, the cover board is detachably arranged on rinsing table;The cleaning Platform is equipped with the air inlet connected with mounting groove.The setting of cover board can close limiting slot, the negative pressure that suction pump at this time generates When, the air in limiting slot and mounting groove is aspirated, the air outside rinsing table enters from air inlet, forms air-flow along clearly Develop a film flowing, convenient for dirt remaining on cleaning sheet is sent in accommodating chamber, can dirt flowed along the direction that cleaning sheet is cleared up It is dynamic, dirt can efficiently be removed.
Further, the vertical side of the mounting groove is curved surface, and the curved surface can be located at blade side on same curved surface. Curved surface can be located at blade side on same curved surface, and when being drawn out out of mounting groove convenient for cleaning sheet, cleaning sheet can be close to leaf The curved surface of piece is bonded convenient for cleaning sheet side with cleaning sheet, realizes the abundant cleaning to blade side.
Further, be connected with snorkel between the suction pump and cleaning axis, and snorkel close to one end of cleaning axis with Clean the connection of shaft rotation dynamic sealing.Snorkel cleaning shaft rotation dynamic sealing connection, convenient for cleaning the rotation that axis can be independent, avoids aspirating It pumps and the rotation for cleaning axis is interfered.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the front view of double shrouded wheel in the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the vertical view of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the structure diagram of the wiper mechanism of the vacuum pump in the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the sectional view at A-A in Fig. 3
Fig. 5 is the enlarged drawing at B in Fig. 4.
Specific embodiment
Below by the further details of explanation of specific embodiment:
Reference numeral in Figure of description includes:Wheel disc 1, wheel cap 2, receded disk impeller 3, blade 4, rinsing table 10, limit Position slot 101, mounting groove 103, cleaning axis 20, air suction opening 201, accommodating chamber 202, suction pump 30, snorkel 301, turns cover board 102 Axis 401, cleaning item 402, electromagnet 403, torsional spring 404, motor 501, driving gear 502, gear ring 503.
Embodiment is basic as shown in attached drawing 2, attached drawing 3, attached drawing 4 and attached drawing 5:For the wiper mechanism of vacuum pump, including clear Axis 20, suction pump 30, snorkel 301, discoid rinsing table 10, power unit and four cleaning units are washed, cleaning axis 20 is perpendicular Directly it is rotatably installed at the center of rinsing table 10;Rinsing table 10 is equipped with the limiting slot 101 for placing double shrouded wheel, limiting slot 101 At the center of rinsing table 10, the height of limiting slot 101 is more than or equal to the height of double shrouded wheel.
It cleans and accommodating chamber 202 is equipped in axis 20, the upper end of cleaning axis 20 is equipped with several air suction openings 201, cleans under axis 20 End connect with the upper end rotary seal of snorkel 301, and snorkel 301 is connected with accommodating chamber 202, the lower end of snorkel 301 and Suction pump 30 connects.
Cleaning unit includes shaft 401, the cleaning item 402 of elasticity and torsional spring 404, and several installations are equipped in rinsing table 10 Slot 103, one end of mounting groove 103 are connected with limiting slot 101;Shaft 401 is rotatably installed in vertically in mounting groove 103, torsional spring 404 Between mounting groove 103 and shaft 401, and the inner wall of one end of torsional spring 404 and mounting groove 103 welds, torsional spring 404 it is another It is welded with shaft 401 one end;One end of cleaning item 402 and the sidewall weld of shaft 401, the other end of cleaning item 402 are equipped with The attracting electromagnet 403 with cleaning axis 20, and cleaning item 402 is wrapped in shaft 401, on the vertical side of cleaning item 402 Equipped with bristle;The vertical side of mounting groove 103 is curved surface, and curved surface can be located at 4 side of blade on same curved surface.
Power unit includes motor 501, driving gear 502 and gear ring 503, and motor 501 is fixed on rinsing table 10 On lower surface, driving gear 502 is horizontally arranged on the power output end of motor 501, and 503 coaxial welding of gear ring is in cleaning axis 20 lower end, and gear ring 503 is engaged with spragging gear.
In addition, further including the cover board 102 of sealing limiting slot 101, cover board 102 is detachably arranged on rinsing table 10;Clearly It washes platform 10 and is equipped with the air inlet connected with mounting groove 103.
Double shrouded wheel when in use, is placed into limiting slot 101 by wiper mechanism for vacuum pump of the present embodiment in It is interior, and clean axis 20 and be located in the axis hole of double shrouded wheel, the axis hole of side wall and double shrouded wheel for cleaning axis 20 offsets;Clean axis 20 On air suction opening 201 be located at the upside of receded disk impeller 3;Then cover board 102 is installed on rinsing table 10, limiting slot 101 Upper surface is closed.
Then start motor 501, gear ring 503 drives cleaning axis 20 to rotate, and the cleaning drive double shrouded wheel of axis 20, which synchronizes, to be turned It is dynamic, when the curved surface of blade 4 is located at same curved surface with the inner wall of mounting groove 103, suspend motor 501, cleaning axis 20 suspends;It opens Electromagnet 403 is opened, after electromagnet 403 is opened, the direction that electromagnet 403 drives cleaning item 402 to cleaning axis 20 is moved, shaft 401 rotations, while torsional spring 404 is twisted, and the side of this Cleaning Process item 402 slips over the side of blade 4, on cleaning item 402 Bristle the dirt on blade 4 is purged, dirt parts can be fallen on wheel disc 1, can be partly adhered on bristle.
Open suction pump 30 simultaneously, suction pump 30, which allows in accommodating chamber 202, generates negative pressure, and then to air suction opening 201 around Air is flowed into cleaning axis 20;The air outside rinsing table 10 is entered by air inlet in double shrouded wheel simultaneously, at this time air-flow It flows along cleaning sheet, convenient for dirt remaining on cleaning sheet is sent in accommodating chamber 202, realizes on bristle and wheel disc 1 Dirt is adsorbed, and the dirt adsorbed can be entered in cleaning axis 20, and dirt is collected;Electromagnet 403 is then shut off, Cleaning item 402 is residual again under the action of torsional spring 404 to be wound in shaft 401.
Then start motor 501, cleaning axis 20 rotates again, and double shrouded wheel is driven to rotate synchronously, another when blade 4 When side and the medial surface of mounting groove 103 fit, electromagnet 403 is again turned on, cleaning sheet carries out the another side of blade 4 Cleaning.
Above-described is only the embodiment of the present invention, and the common sense such as well known concrete structure and/or characteristic are herein in scheme It does not describe excessively.It should be pointed out that for those skilled in the art, without departing from the structure of the invention, also Several modifications and improvements can be made, these should also be considered as protection scope of the present invention, these all do not interfere with of the invention real The effect and practical applicability applied.The scope of protection required by this application should be based on the content of the claims, specification In the records such as specific embodiment can be used for explaining the content of claim.

Claims (5)

1. for the wiper mechanism of vacuum pump, including cleaning axis and discoid rinsing table, the cleaning axis rotates peace vertically At the center of rinsing table, which is characterized in that the rinsing table is equipped with the limiting slot for placing double shrouded wheel, the height of limiting slot Degree is more than or equal to the height of double shrouded wheel, and the cleaning axis is interior to be equipped with accommodating chamber, and the upper end for cleaning axis is equipped with several air suction openings, clearly The lower end for washing axis is equipped with the suction pump connected with accommodating chamber, further includes several cleaning units, and the cleaning unit includes shaft, bullet Property cleaning item and torsional spring, several mounting grooves are equipped in the rinsing table, one end of mounting groove is connected with limiting slot;Described turn Axis is rotatably installed in mounting groove vertically, and the torsional spring is mounted between mounting groove and shaft, and one end of torsional spring and mounting groove Inner wall be fixedly connected, the other end of torsional spring is fixedly connected with shaft;One end of the cleaning item and the side wall of shaft, which are fixed, to be connected It connects, the other end of cleaning item is equipped with the electromagnet attracting with cleaning axis, and cleaning item is wrapped in shaft, the both sides of cleaning item On be equipped with bristle.
2. the wiper mechanism according to claim 1 for vacuum pump, which is characterized in that power unit is further included, it is described Power unit includes motor, driving gear and gear ring, and the motor is fixed on the lower surface of rinsing table, driving gear water For safety on the power output end of motor, gear ring is coaxially fixedly mounted on the lower end of cleaning axis, and gear ring and spragging gear Engagement.
3. the wiper mechanism according to claim 2 for vacuum pump, which is characterized in that further include the lid of sealing limiting slot Plate, the cover board are detachably arranged on rinsing table;The rinsing table is equipped with the air inlet connected with mounting groove.
4. the wiper mechanism according to claim 3 for vacuum pump, which is characterized in that the vertical side of the mounting groove For curved surface, the curved surface can be located at blade side on same curved surface.
5. the wiper mechanism according to claim 4 for vacuum pump, which is characterized in that the suction pump with cleaning axis it Between be connected with snorkel, and snorkel is connect close to one end of cleaning axis with cleaning shaft rotation dynamic sealing.
CN201711389335.7A 2017-12-21 2017-12-21 For the wiper mechanism of vacuum pump Pending CN108131333A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711389335.7A CN108131333A (en) 2017-12-21 2017-12-21 For the wiper mechanism of vacuum pump

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711389335.7A CN108131333A (en) 2017-12-21 2017-12-21 For the wiper mechanism of vacuum pump

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN108131333A true CN108131333A (en) 2018-06-08

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201711389335.7A Pending CN108131333A (en) 2017-12-21 2017-12-21 For the wiper mechanism of vacuum pump

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN108131333A (en)

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109350534A (en) * 2018-09-21 2019-02-19 贵州省习水县人民医院 Clinical care baby medicine feeding bottle
CN111287990A (en) * 2020-02-12 2020-06-16 魏文民 Novel gas compressor
CN113385471A (en) * 2021-08-16 2021-09-14 南通银河水泵有限公司 Automatic change vacuum pump and wash equipment
CN114893403A (en) * 2022-04-24 2022-08-12 杭州中欣晶圆半导体股份有限公司 Automatic purging system and method for vacuum pump

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201025273Y (en) * 2007-01-26 2008-02-20 武汉科技大学 A dust cleaning device for leaf wheel of acentric wind machine
CN104976162A (en) * 2015-07-23 2015-10-14 河海大学常州校区 Suspension type electric fan capable of automatically cleaning deposit dust on blades

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201025273Y (en) * 2007-01-26 2008-02-20 武汉科技大学 A dust cleaning device for leaf wheel of acentric wind machine
CN104976162A (en) * 2015-07-23 2015-10-14 河海大学常州校区 Suspension type electric fan capable of automatically cleaning deposit dust on blades

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109350534A (en) * 2018-09-21 2019-02-19 贵州省习水县人民医院 Clinical care baby medicine feeding bottle
CN109350534B (en) * 2018-09-21 2021-04-02 贵州省习水县人民医院 Medicine feeding bottle for children for clinical nursing
CN111287990A (en) * 2020-02-12 2020-06-16 魏文民 Novel gas compressor
CN111287990B (en) * 2020-02-12 2021-03-23 台州弘霖工业设计有限公司 Gas compressor
CN113385471A (en) * 2021-08-16 2021-09-14 南通银河水泵有限公司 Automatic change vacuum pump and wash equipment
CN113385471B (en) * 2021-08-16 2021-10-29 南通银河水泵有限公司 Automatic change vacuum pump and wash equipment
CN114893403A (en) * 2022-04-24 2022-08-12 杭州中欣晶圆半导体股份有限公司 Automatic purging system and method for vacuum pump
CN114893403B (en) * 2022-04-24 2023-12-26 杭州中欣晶圆半导体股份有限公司 Automatic purging system and method for vacuum pump

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Application publication date: 20180608

RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication