CN108130144A - Fuel oil additive - Google Patents

Fuel oil additive Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108130144A
CN108130144A CN201711412004.0A CN201711412004A CN108130144A CN 108130144 A CN108130144 A CN 108130144A CN 201711412004 A CN201711412004 A CN 201711412004A CN 108130144 A CN108130144 A CN 108130144A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
parts
fuel oil
fuel
oil additive
gasoline
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201711412004.0A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
裴晓辉
袁波
韩建乐
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Luoyang Mingli Science and Technology Development Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Luoyang Mingli Science and Technology Development Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Luoyang Mingli Science and Technology Development Co Ltd filed Critical Luoyang Mingli Science and Technology Development Co Ltd
Priority to CN201711412004.0A priority Critical patent/CN108130144A/en
Publication of CN108130144A publication Critical patent/CN108130144A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
    • C10L1/14—Organic compounds
    • C10L1/143—Organic compounds mixtures of organic macromolecular compounds with organic non-macromolecular compounds
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
    • C10L1/14—Organic compounds
    • C10L1/16—Hydrocarbons
    • C10L1/1608—Well defined compounds, e.g. hexane, benzene
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
    • C10L1/14—Organic compounds
    • C10L1/16—Hydrocarbons
    • C10L1/1616—Hydrocarbons fractions, e.g. lubricants, solvents, naphta, bitumen, tars, terpentine
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
    • C10L1/14—Organic compounds
    • C10L1/18—Organic compounds containing oxygen
    • C10L1/182—Organic compounds containing oxygen containing hydroxy groups; Salts thereof
    • C10L1/1822—Organic compounds containing oxygen containing hydroxy groups; Salts thereof hydroxy group directly attached to (cyclo)aliphatic carbon atoms
    • C10L1/1824—Organic compounds containing oxygen containing hydroxy groups; Salts thereof hydroxy group directly attached to (cyclo)aliphatic carbon atoms mono-hydroxy
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
    • C10L1/14—Organic compounds
    • C10L1/18—Organic compounds containing oxygen
    • C10L1/185—Ethers; Acetals; Ketals; Aldehydes; Ketones
    • C10L1/1852—Ethers; Acetals; Ketals; Orthoesters
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
    • C10L1/14—Organic compounds
    • C10L1/18—Organic compounds containing oxygen
    • C10L1/188—Carboxylic acids; metal salts thereof
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
    • C10L1/14—Organic compounds
    • C10L1/18—Organic compounds containing oxygen
    • C10L1/19—Esters ester radical containing compounds; ester ethers; carbonic acid esters
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
    • C10L1/14—Organic compounds
    • C10L1/18—Organic compounds containing oxygen
    • C10L1/192—Macromolecular compounds
    • C10L1/198—Macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds homo- or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon to carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by an acyloxy radical of a saturated carboxylic acid, of carbonic acid
    • C10L1/1985—Macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds homo- or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon to carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by an acyloxy radical of a saturated carboxylic acid, of carbonic acid polyethers, e.g. di- polygylcols and derivatives; ethers - esters
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
    • C10L1/14—Organic compounds
    • C10L1/22—Organic compounds containing nitrogen
    • C10L1/222—Organic compounds containing nitrogen containing at least one carbon-to-nitrogen single bond
    • C10L1/2222—(cyclo)aliphatic amines; polyamines (no macromolecular substituent 30C); quaternair ammonium compounds; carbamates
    • C10L1/2225—(cyclo)aliphatic amines; polyamines (no macromolecular substituent 30C); quaternair ammonium compounds; carbamates hydroxy containing
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
    • C10L1/14—Organic compounds
    • C10L1/22—Organic compounds containing nitrogen
    • C10L1/234—Macromolecular compounds
    • C10L1/236—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds derivatives thereof
    • C10L1/2364—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds derivatives thereof homo- or copolymers derived from unsaturated compounds containing amide and/or imide groups

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Liquid Carbonaceous Fuels (AREA)

Abstract

Fuel oil additive, including following mass parts than raw material：Methanol：15 parts, ethyl alcohol：13 parts, oleic acid：13 parts, monoethanolamine：24 parts, fatty alcohol and ethylene oxide condensate：5 10 parts, lactate：48 parts, 10 20 parts of polyisobutene imidodicarbonic diamide, solvent naphtha：10 30 parts, turpentine oil：5 10 parts, petroleum ether：13 parts, toluene：15 parts.By above-mentioned technical proposal, the fuel oil additive of the present invention is mixed with gasoline or diesel oil, promote the more completely burned of gasoline or diesel oil, enhance fuel combustion efficiency, energy-efficient purpose is reached, air pollution caused by improving fuel economy and reducing the discharge of hydrocarbon or combustion intermediate product, substantially reduces pollution of the vehicle exhaust to air.

Description

Fuel oil additive
Technical field
The invention belongs to chemical fuel area, more particularly to a kind of fuel oil additive.
Background technology
Fuel oil such as gasoline or diesel oil, is needed to introduce oxidant in the combustion chambers burn of internal combustion engine, be produced after burning It is expanded caused by raw high temperature and high pressure gas, directly generates driving force, drive the moving component such as piston of engine, move it Generate effective mechanical energy.For Hyundai Motor using internal combustion engine, volatile gasoline or diesel oil pass through nozzle spray vapour Enter internal-combustion engines engine combustion room after change, be mixed and burned with the air of introduction, within the time of control, generate energy, make engine It is run in the way of design.It is a large amount of long-term studies have shown that fuel such as gasoline or diesel oil, with extremely short in engine combustion room Moment burning, that is, be discharged, such Ran material Ran Shao And are incomplete, and remaining fuel is with the intermediate product that burns or even It is unburned to be discharged, both made being reduced using efficient for fuel in this way, but also a large amount of pernicious gas, such as nytron Object and the unburnt intermediate product of fuel oil are discharged into air, pollute air.Although have multiple types on the market Fuel oil additive exist, but the energy-saving fuel oil additive for developing high-efficiency and economic is what market was badly in need of, and market It is required that additive, which has, lowers discharge to reduce air environmental pollution.
Invention content
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of energy-efficient and environmentally friendly fuel oil additives.
The object of the invention to solve the technical problems is realized using following technical scheme.It proposes according to the present invention Fuel oil additive, including following mass parts than raw material：
Methanol：1-5 parts,
Ethyl alcohol：1-3 parts,
Oleic acid：1-3 parts,
Monoethanolamine：2-4 parts,
Fatty alcohol and ethylene oxide condensate：5-10 parts,
Lactate：4-8 parts,
10-20 parts of polyisobutene imidodicarbonic diamide,
Solvent naphtha：10-30 parts,
Turpentine oil：5-10 parts,
Petroleum ether：1-3 parts,
Toluene：1-5 parts.
Preferably, the fuel oil additive include following mass parts than raw material：
Methanol：3 parts,
Ethyl alcohol：2 parts,
Oleic acid：2 parts,
Monoethanolamine：3 parts,
Fatty alcohol and ethylene oxide condensate：7 parts,
Lactate：6 parts,
15 parts of polyisobutene imidodicarbonic diamide,
Solvent naphtha：20 parts,
Turpentine oil：7 parts,
Petroleum ether：2 parts,
Toluene：3 parts.
The present invention is by the way that the fuel oil additive of a small amount of present invention is mixed with gasoline or diesel oil, including improving fuel oil Burning in combustion engine combustion chamber of engine promotes the more completely burned of gasoline or diesel oil, enhances fuel combustion efficiency, has reached section The purpose of energy, air caused by improving fuel economy and reducing the discharge of hydrocarbon or combustion intermediate product are dirty Dye, can increase fuel economy and reach 5% to 25%, also substantially reduce pollution of the vehicle exhaust to air.
Above description is only the general introduction of technical solution of the present invention, in order to better understand the technological means of the present invention, and It can be implemented in accordance with the contents of the specification, and to allow the above and other objects, features and advantages of the present invention can be brighter Aobvious understandable, special below to lift preferred embodiment, detailed description are as follows.
Specific embodiment
The present invention fuel oil additive, it is characterised in that including following mass parts than raw material：
Methanol：1-5 parts,
Ethyl alcohol：1-3 parts,
Oleic acid：1-3 parts,
Monoethanolamine：2-4 parts,
Fatty alcohol and ethylene oxide condensate：5-10 parts,
Lactate：4-8 parts,
10-20 parts of polyisobutene imidodicarbonic diamide,
Solvent naphtha：10-30 parts,
Turpentine oil：5-10 parts,
Petroleum ether：1-3 parts,
Toluene：1-5 parts.
Embodiment one：
Above-mentioned fuel oil additive include following mass parts than raw material：
Methanol：3 parts,
Ethyl alcohol：2 parts,
Oleic acid：2 parts,
Monoethanolamine：3 parts,
Fatty alcohol and ethylene oxide condensate：7 parts,
Lactate：6 parts,
15 parts of polyisobutene imidodicarbonic diamide,
Solvent naphtha：20 parts,
Turpentine oil：7 parts,
Petroleum ether：2 parts,
Toluene：3 parts.
The above described is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, any person skilled in the art is not departing from It is any simple modification made to the above embodiment of technical spirit according to the present invention, equivalent in the range of technical solution of the present invention Variation and modification, in the range of still falling within technical solution of the present invention.

Claims (2)

1. fuel oil additive, it is characterised in that including following mass parts than raw material：
Methanol：1-5 parts,
Ethyl alcohol：1-3 parts,
Oleic acid：1-3 parts,
Monoethanolamine：2-4 parts,
Fatty alcohol and ethylene oxide condensate：5-10 parts,
Lactate：4-8 parts,
10-20 parts of polyisobutene imidodicarbonic diamide,
Solvent naphtha：10-30 parts,
Turpentine oil：5-10 parts,
Petroleum ether：1-3 parts,
Toluene：1-5 parts.
2. fuel oil additive as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that including following mass parts than raw material：
Methanol：3 parts,
Ethyl alcohol：2 parts,
Oleic acid：2 parts,
Monoethanolamine：3 parts,
Fatty alcohol and ethylene oxide condensate：7 parts,
Lactate：6 parts,
15 parts of polyisobutene imidodicarbonic diamide,
Solvent naphtha：20 parts,
Turpentine oil：7 parts,
Petroleum ether：2 parts,
Toluene：3 parts.
CN201711412004.0A 2017-12-23 2017-12-23 Fuel oil additive Pending CN108130144A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711412004.0A CN108130144A (en) 2017-12-23 2017-12-23 Fuel oil additive

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711412004.0A CN108130144A (en) 2017-12-23 2017-12-23 Fuel oil additive

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN108130144A true CN108130144A (en) 2018-06-08

Family

ID=62391745

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201711412004.0A Pending CN108130144A (en) 2017-12-23 2017-12-23 Fuel oil additive

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN108130144A (en)

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104388131A (en) * 2014-10-21 2015-03-04 青岛拓联信息技术有限公司 Multi-effect compound additive for diesel
CN105567349A (en) * 2015-12-31 2016-05-11 东莞市厚和科技有限公司 Organic compound fuel oil additive

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104388131A (en) * 2014-10-21 2015-03-04 青岛拓联信息技术有限公司 Multi-effect compound additive for diesel
CN105567349A (en) * 2015-12-31 2016-05-11 东莞市厚和科技有限公司 Organic compound fuel oil additive

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Application publication date: 20180608