CN108129767A - Graphene oxide reinforced PVC/ABS composite pipe and preparation method thereof - Google Patents

Graphene oxide reinforced PVC/ABS composite pipe and preparation method thereof Download PDF

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CN108129767A
CN108129767A CN201711288240.6A CN201711288240A CN108129767A CN 108129767 A CN108129767 A CN 108129767A CN 201711288240 A CN201711288240 A CN 201711288240A CN 108129767 A CN108129767 A CN 108129767A
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graphene oxide
pvc
abs
preparation
composite pipes
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CN108129767B (en
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陈卫丰
吕果
李德江
李永双
代忠旭
陈少娜
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Hubei Tongguanghe New Materials Co ltd
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China Three Gorges University CTGU
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L27/00Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a halogen; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
    • C08L27/02Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a halogen; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers not modified by chemical after-treatment
    • C08L27/04Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a halogen; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers not modified by chemical after-treatment containing chlorine atoms
    • C08L27/06Homopolymers or copolymers of vinyl chloride
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L2203/00Applications
    • C08L2203/18Applications used for pipes
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L2205/00Polymer mixtures characterised by other features
    • C08L2205/03Polymer mixtures characterised by other features containing three or more polymers in a blend
    • C08L2205/035Polymer mixtures characterised by other features containing three or more polymers in a blend containing four or more polymers in a blend

Abstract

The invention discloses a graphene oxide reinforced PVC/ABS composite pipe and a preparation method thereof. The composite pipe is composed of three main components, namely polyvinyl chloride, ABS resin and graphene oxide. Adding concentrated sulfuric acid into a reaction kettle, adding a solid mixture of graphite powder and sodium nitrate while stirring, then adding potassium permanganate, heating to react, adding deionized water and hydrogen peroxide, discharging after the reaction solution becomes bright yellow, washing and drying to obtain the graphene oxide. Carrying out surface modification on graphene oxide under the action of high-speed stirring on the graphene oxide and a coupling agent. Uniformly mixing the modified graphene oxide with PVC and ABS at a high speed, cooling and discharging; adding the materials into a hopper of a double-screw extruder, extruding a pipe blank at 170-200 ℃, and then carrying out vacuum sizing and spray cooling molding. The graphene oxide of the composite pipe prepared by the method can be uniformly dispersed in a polymer matrix, and the tensile strength, the bending strength and the impact strength of the composite pipe are improved well.

Description

A kind of PVC/ABS composite pipes of graphene oxide enhancing and preparation method thereof
Technical field
The PVC/ABS novel composite pipes and its system enhanced the present invention relates to a kind of graphene oxide of field of compound material Preparation Method more specifically refers to a kind of graphene reinforced composite pipe material with excellent tensile strength, bending strength and impact strength.
Background technology
In recent years, growing continuously and fast with Chinese national economy, demand of all trades and professions to PVC pipe increasingly increase Add.With being gradually increased for material quality, process equipment and processing technology level, product quality is also improved.By In PVC, there are some shortcomings in itself, and impact strength is poor, and when low temperature becomes fragile, significantly limit its in tubing field should With.Therefore, people utilize other various polymer materials, and including PE, ABS, MBS, ABS etc., toughening modifying is carried out to PVC, Various composite pipes are prepared for, obtain certain effect.But the result of toughening modifying has often resulted in the tensile strength of PVC It is reduced with bending strength.
2004, British scientist was prepared by carbon atom with sp for the first time2The monoatomic layer of hydridization connection forms new Type two-dimensional atomic crystal-graphene, thickness only have 0.3354nm, are to find most thin material in the world at present.Graphene has There are special monoatomic layer structure and novel physical property:Thermal conductivity about 5000J/ (mKs), energy gap are almost 0th, the high grade of transparency (about 97.7%), particularly its intensity are up to 130Gpa, Young's modulus (1100GPa) and fracture strength (125GPa) is suitable with carbon nanotube.Graphene and its derivative graphene oxide can play polymeric matrix good Humidification, but since its binding force with polymeric matrix is not strong, affect further improving for composite property.This PVC/ABS polymeric matrixs and the graphene oxide of surface treatment are prepared a kind of graphene oxide by invention by squeezing out blending The PVC/ABS novel composite pipes of enhancing, help to solve the above problems.
Invention content
It is an object of the invention to solve the disadvantages mentioned above present in current PVC pipe, prepare a kind of tensile strength and Bending strength and the good novel composite pipe of impact strength, and preparation method is provided.
To improve the impact strength of tubing, using the polymeric matrix of the good ABS of toughness and PVC composition tubing, to carry The bending strength and tensile strength of high tubing, selecting the graphene oxide of excellent in mechanical performance enhances it.Due to oxidation The binding force of graphene and polymeric matrix is not strong, and graphene oxide is surface-treated using silane coupling agent.Silane is even Join and generate silanol when hydrolyzing containing the hydrolyzable groups such as methoxyl group, ethyoxyl, these groups in agent, can on graphene oxide Carboxyl or hydroxyl chemically react.And also contain epoxy group, amino, vinyl or urea on different silane coupling agents The different organo-functional group such as base, these organo-functional groups can be reacted with organic polymer matrix and be combined.Therefore by using Silane coupling agent, can erect " molecular bridge " between graphene oxide and the interface of polymer, both materials are connected to one It rises, so as to enhance the binding force between polymeric matrix and graphene oxide, is conducive to composite pipe mechanical property substantially Degree improves.PVC/ABS/ graphene oxide novel composite pipe excellent in mechanical performance prepared by the present invention, there is good application Prospect.Its technical solution is as follows:
A kind of PVC/ABS composite pipes of graphene oxide enhancing, the composite pipe include polyvinylchloride and ABS trees Three kinds of main components of fat and modified graphene oxide, and graphene oxide passes through coupling agent surface treatment, wherein, PVC/ Matrixes of the ABS as composite pipe, reinforcing agent of the graphene as composite pipe.
The mass ratio of the PVC and ABS and modified graphene oxide ranging from 60~120:5~60:0.1~30, Preferred value is 70~100:10~50:0.5~20.
The coupling agent for silane coupling agent KH540, KH550, KH560, KH570, KH590, KH792, A151, Any one in A171, A172, Si563, Si602.
(1) concentrated sulfuric acid is added in into reaction kettle, control temperature adds in graphite powder and sodium nitrate solid while stirring at 0-3 DEG C Mixture is subsequently added into potassium permanganate, reacts 45-60min at 10-20 DEG C, is then warming up to 30-40 DEG C, the reaction was continued 25- 45min adds deionized water, continues after mixing 15-30min, adds in hydrogen peroxide, reacts 10-20min, and reaction solution becomes glassy yellow It discharges later, reaction solution is filtered, washed, is dried to obtain graphene oxide;
(2) graphene oxide and coupling agent obtained step (1) adds in continuous powdery surface modifying machine, in 1200r/ Surface modification is carried out to graphene oxide under the high-speed stirred effect of min, is discharged after stirring 20min, it is then that surface is modified Graphene oxide and PVC, ABS and auxiliary agent be added to homogenizer, mixing speed is set as 1000r/min, in 70- Then mixed at high speed 20min in 110 DEG C of temperature ranges turns stirring at low speed 10min, discharges after cooling;
(3) mixture for obtaining step (2) adds in double screw extruder hopper, is 15-30r/min in screw speed, Temperature is extruding pipe embryo under 170-200 DEG C of process conditions, then carries out vacuum sizing and spraying cooling molding, last fixed length cutting, The PVC/ABS composite pipes of graphene oxide enhancing are prepared.
A concentration of the 80~100% of the concentrated sulfuric acid, preferred value are 98%~98.3%.
The concentrated sulfuric acid, graphite powder, sodium nitrate, potassium permanganate, deionized water and the hydrogen peroxide mass ratio ranging from 50~ 160:3~8:1~4:9~24:80~260:8~30, preferred value is 85~120:4~6:2~3:12~20:100~200: 15~25.
The coupling agent for silane coupling agent KH540, KH550, KH560, KH570, KH590, KH792, A151, Any one in A171, A172, Si563, Si602, the mass ratio ranging from 60 of the graphene oxide and coupling agent~ 120:0.5~5, preferred value is 80~100:2~3.
The PVC and ABS and surface treatment after graphene oxide mass ratio ranging from 60~120:5~60: 0.1~30, preferred value is 70~100:10~50:0.5~20.
The auxiliary agent includes plasticizer, stabilizer, in-lubricant, external lubricant, coupling agent, processing aid;
The plasticizer is dioctyl phthalate, dibutyl phthalate, diethyl phthalate, adjacent benzene One kind in dioctyl phthalate butyl benzyl, adipic acid ethylhexyl, tributyl phosphate, tricresyl phosphate, tricresyl phosphate ethylhexyl Or several mixture;
The stabilizer is stearate stabilizer, organic tin stabilizer, one kind in rare earth composite stabilizer or two The mixture of kind;
The in-lubricant is one in stearic acid, calcium stearate, lead stearate, zinc stearate, stearic acid monoglycerides Kind or several mixtures;
The external lubricant for polyethylene wax, paraffin, olefin wax, long-chain lignite wax, Ethylenebisstearammide one Kind or several mixtures;
The coupling agent for silane coupling agent KH540, KH550, KH560, KH570, KH590, KH792, A151, Any one in A171, A172, Si563, Si602;
The processing aid is acrylic acid esters co-polymer (ACR).
The PVC/ABS polymeric matrixs and plasticizer, stabilizer, in-lubricant, external lubricant, processing aid matter Measure ratio ranging from 50~120:0~30:1~8:0.1~1.5:0.2~1.6:1~10, preferred value is 80~100:1~15:3 ~6:0.3~0.8:0.4~1.0:2~6.
Specific embodiment
Embodiment 1
The concentrated sulfuric acid that the mass fraction of 600kg is 98% is added in into reaction kettle, control temperature in zero degree. while stirring The solid mixture of 15kg graphite powders and 7.5kg sodium nitrate is added in, is subsequently added into 48kg potassium permanganate, reacts 50min at 15 DEG C, Then 35 DEG C are warming up to, the reaction was continued 30min adds 840kg deionized waters, it is continuous mix 20min after, add in 54kg concentration 35% Hydrogen peroxide, react 10-20min, reaction solution becomes discharging after glassy yellow.Then reaction solution is filtered, and with a concentration of 5% HCl solution and deionized water washing.Finally filter cake is placed in 60 DEG C of vacuum drying chamber and is fully dried, obtains graphite oxide Alkene.5kg graphene oxides and 0.1kg Silane coupling agent KH550s are added in into continuous powdery surface modifying machine, in 1200r/min High-speed stirred effect under to graphene oxide carry out surface modification, stir 20min after discharge.Then by the modified oxygen in surface Graphite alkene is added in 100kgPVC, 10kgABS, 4kg stearate stabilizer, 0.5kg stearic acid, 0.6kg paraffin, 2kgACR In 100 DEG C of temperature ranges then stirring at low speed is turned with 1000r/min mixed at high speed 20min in common homogenizer 10min discharges after cooling.Obtained mixture is added in into double screw extruder hopper, sets screw speed as 25r/min, is expected Cylinder and mold temperature are extruding pipe embryo in 170 DEG C of temperature ranges, then carry out vacuum sizing and spraying cooling molding, and last fixed length is cut It cuts, the PVC/ABS novel composite pipes of graphene oxide enhancing is prepared.
Embodiment 2
The concentrated sulfuric acid that the mass fraction of 600kg is 98% is added in into reaction kettle, control temperature in zero degree. while stirring The solid mixture of 15kg graphite powders and 7.5kg sodium nitrate is added in, is subsequently added into 48kg potassium permanganate, reacts 50min at 15 DEG C, Then 35 DEG C are warming up to, the reaction was continued 30min adds 840kg deionized waters, it is continuous mix 20min after, add in 54kg concentration 35% Hydrogen peroxide, react 10-20min, reaction solution becomes discharging after glassy yellow.Then reaction solution is filtered, and with a concentration of 5% HCl solution and deionized water washing.Finally filter cake is placed in 60 DEG C of vacuum drying chamber and is fully dried, obtains graphite oxide Alkene.Then by 5kg graphene oxides and 100kgPVC, 10kgABS, 4kg stearate stabilizer, 0.5kg stearic acid, 0.6kg Paraffin, 2kgACR are added in common homogenizer in 100 DEG C of temperature ranges with 1000r/min mixed at high speed 20min, so After turn stirring at low speed 10min, discharge after cooling.Obtained mixture is added in into double screw extruder hopper, sets screw speed For 25r/min, barrel and mold temperature are extruding pipe embryo in 170 DEG C of temperature ranges, then carry out vacuum sizing and spraying cooling into The PVC/ABS novel composite pipes that graphene oxide enhances are prepared in type, last fixed length cutting.
Embodiment 3
The concentrated sulfuric acid of 400kg is added in into reaction kettle, control temperature in zero degree, added on one side stir while 10kg graphite powders with The solid mixture of 5kg sodium nitrate is subsequently added into 36kg potassium permanganate, reacts 50min at 15 DEG C, is then warming up to 35 DEG C, after Continuous reaction 30min, adds 560kg deionized waters, continues after mixing 20min, add in the hydrogen peroxide of 36kg concentration 35%, react 10- 20min, reaction solution become discharging after glassy yellow.Then reaction solution is filtered, and with a concentration of 5% HCl solution and go from Sub- water washing.Finally filter cake is placed in 60 DEG C of vacuum drying chamber and is fully dried, obtains graphene oxide.6kg is aoxidized into stone Black alkene and 0.12kg silane coupling As 151 add in continuous powdery surface modifying machine, are acted in the high-speed stirred of 1200r/min Under to graphene oxide carry out surface modification, stir 20min after discharge.Then by the modified graphene oxide in surface with 100kgPVC, 15kgABS, 2kg dioctyl phthalate, 5kg rare earth composite stabilizers, 0.6kg stearic acid, 0.5kg paraffin, 1kgACR is added in common homogenizer in 80 DEG C of temperature ranges with 1000r/min mixed at high speed 20min, is then turned low Speed stirring 10min, discharges after cooling.Obtained mixture is added in into double screw extruder hopper, sets screw speed as 30r/ Min, barrel and mold temperature are extruding pipe embryo in 200 DEG C of temperature ranges, then carry out vacuum sizing and spraying cooling molding, finally The PVC/ABS novel composite pipes of graphene oxide enhancing are prepared in fixed length cutting.
Embodiment 4
The concentrated sulfuric acid of 400kg is added in into reaction kettle, control temperature in zero degree, added on one side stir while 10kg graphite powders with The solid mixture of 5kg sodium nitrate is subsequently added into 36kg potassium permanganate, reacts 50min at 15 DEG C, is then warming up to 35 DEG C, after Continuous reaction 30min, adds 560kg deionized waters, continues after mixing 20min, add in the hydrogen peroxide of 36kg concentration 35%, react 10- 20min, reaction solution become discharging after glassy yellow.Then reaction solution is filtered, and with a concentration of 5% HCl solution and go from Sub- water washing.Finally filter cake is placed in 60 DEG C of vacuum drying chamber and is fully dried, obtains graphene oxide.Then by 6kg oxygen Graphite alkene and 100kgPVC, 15kgABS, 2kg dioctyl phthalate, 5kg rare earth composite stabilizers, 0.6kg stearic acid, 0.5kg paraffin, 1kgACR are added in common homogenizer in 80 DEG C of temperature ranges with 1000r/min mixed at high speed Then 20min turns stirring at low speed 10min, discharges after cooling.Obtained mixture is added in into double screw extruder hopper, setting Screw speed is 30r/min, and barrel and mold temperature are extruding pipe embryo in 200 DEG C of temperature ranges, then carry out vacuum sizing and spray Leaching is cooled and shaped, last fixed length cutting, and the PVC/ABS novel composite pipes of graphene oxide enhancing are prepared.
Embodiment 5
The concentrated sulfuric acid of 800kg is added in into reaction kettle, control temperature in zero degree, added on one side stir while 20kg graphite powders with The solid mixture of 10kg sodium nitrate is subsequently added into 72kg potassium permanganate, reacts 50min at 15 DEG C, is then warming up to 35 DEG C, after Continuous reaction 30min, adds 1000kg deionized waters, continues after mixing 20min, add in the hydrogen peroxide of 72kg concentration 35%, react 10- 20min, reaction solution become discharging after glassy yellow.Then reaction solution is filtered, and with a concentration of 5% HCl solution and go from Sub- water washing.Finally filter cake is placed in 60 DEG C of vacuum drying chamber and is fully dried, obtains graphene oxide.Then by 12kg oxygen Graphite alkene and 0.25kg silane coupling agents Si563 add in continuous powdery surface modifying machine, in the high-speed stirred of 1200r/min Surface modification is carried out to graphene oxide under effect, is discharged after stirring 20min.Then by the modified graphene oxide in surface with 100kgPVC, 12kgABS, 1kg dioctyl phthalate, 4kg organic tin stabilizers, 0.5kg stearic acid, 0.5kg paraffin, 3kgACR is added in common homogenizer in 90 DEG C of temperature ranges with 1000r/min mixed at high speed 20min, is then turned low Speed stirring 10min, discharges after cooling.Obtained mixture is added in into double screw extruder hopper, sets screw speed as 20r/ Min, barrel and mold temperature are extruding pipe embryo in 180 DEG C of temperature ranges, then carry out vacuum sizing and spraying cooling molding, finally The PVC/ABS novel composite pipes of graphene oxide enhancing are prepared in fixed length cutting.
Embodiment 6
The concentrated sulfuric acid of 800kg is added in into reaction kettle, control temperature in zero degree, added on one side stir while 20kg graphite powders with The solid mixture of 10kg sodium nitrate is subsequently added into 72kg potassium permanganate, reacts 50min at 15 DEG C, is then warming up to 35 DEG C, after Continuous reaction 30min, adds 1000kg deionized waters, continues after mixing 20min, add in the hydrogen peroxide of 72kg concentration 35%, react 10- 20min, reaction solution become discharging after glassy yellow.Then reaction solution is filtered, and with a concentration of 5% HCl solution and go from Sub- water washing.Finally filter cake is placed in 60 DEG C of vacuum drying chamber and is fully dried, obtains graphene oxide.12kg is aoxidized into stone Black alkene and 100kgPVC, 12kgABS, 1kg dioctyl phthalate, 4kg organic tin stabilizers, 0.5kg stearic acid, 0.5kg Paraffin, 3kgACR are added in common homogenizer in 70-110 DEG C of temperature range with 1000r/min mixed at high speed Then 20min turns stirring at low speed 10min, discharges after cooling.Obtained mixture is added in into double screw extruder hopper, setting Screw speed is 20r/min, and barrel and mold temperature are extruding pipe embryo in 170-200 DEG C of temperature range, then carry out vacuum sizing It is molded with spraying cooling, last fixed length cutting, the PVC/ABS novel composite pipes of graphene oxide enhancing is prepared.
The mechanical property of PVC/ABS novel composite pipes that table one, graphene oxide enhance

Claims (10)

1. a kind of PVC/ABS composite pipes of graphene oxide enhancing, which is characterized in that the composite pipe includes polyvinyl chloride Three kinds of main components of PVC and ABS resin and modified graphene oxide, and graphene oxide passes through coupling agent surface treatment, Wherein, matrixes of the PVC/ABS as composite pipe, reinforcing agent of the graphene as composite pipe.
2. the PVC/ABS composite pipes of graphene oxide described in claim 1 enhancing, which is characterized in that PVC and ABS and The mass ratio of modified graphene oxide ranging from 60 ~ 120:5~60:0.1 ~ 30, preferred value is 70 ~ 100:10~50:0.5~20.
3. the PVC/ABS composite pipes of graphene oxide enhancing described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the coupling agent For in silane coupling agent KH540, KH550, KH560, KH570, KH590, KH792, A151, A171, A172, Si563, Si602 Any one.
4. a kind of preparation method of the PVC/ABS composite pipes of graphene oxide enhancing, which is characterized in that specific preparation method is such as Under:
(1)The concentrated sulfuric acid is added in into reaction kettle, control temperature adds in graphite powder and the mixing of sodium nitrate solid while stirring at 0-3 DEG C Object is subsequently added into potassium permanganate, reacts 45-60min at 10-20 DEG C, is then warming up to 30-40 DEG C, the reaction was continued 25-45min, Deionized water is added, is continued after mixing 15-30min, the hydrogen peroxide hydrogen peroxide that mass concentration is 30-35% is added in, reacts 10- 20min, reaction solution become discharging after glassy yellow, reaction solution are filtered, washed, is dried to obtain graphene oxide;
(2)By step(1)Obtained graphene oxide and coupling agent adds in continuous powdery surface modifying machine, in 1000- Surface modification is carried out to graphene oxide under the high-speed stirred effect of 1500r/min, is discharged after stirring 20min, then by surface Modified graphene oxide is added to homogenizer with PVC, ABS and auxiliary agent, sets mixing speed as 800-1200r/ Then mixed at high speed 20min in min, 70-110 DEG C of temperature ranges turns stirring at low speed 10min, discharges after cooling;
(3)By step(2)Obtained mixture adds in double screw extruder hopper, is 15-30r/min in screw speed, temperature For extruding pipe embryo under 170-200 DEG C of process conditions, then vacuum sizing and spraying cooling molding are carried out, prepared by last fixed length cutting Obtain the PVC/ABS composite pipes of graphene oxide enhancing.
5. the preparation method of the PVC/ABS composite pipes of the graphene oxide enhancing described in claim 4, which is characterized in that dense A concentration of the 85 ~ 100% of sulfuric acid, preferred value are 97% ~ 98.3%.
6. the preparation method of the PVC/ABS composite pipes of the graphene oxide enhancing described in claim 4, which is characterized in that dense Sulfuric acid, graphite powder, sodium nitrate, potassium permanganate, deionized water and hydrogen peroxide mass ratio ranging from 50 ~ 160:3~8:1~4:9~24: 80~260:8 ~ 30, preferred value is 85 ~ 120:4~6:2~3:12~20:100 ~200:15~25.
7. the preparation method of the PVC/ABS composite pipes of the graphene oxide enhancing described in claim 4, which is characterized in that institute The graphene oxide and the mass ratio of coupling agent ranging from 60 ~ 120 stated:0.5 ~ 5, preferred value is 80 ~ 100:2~3.
8. the preparation method of the PVC/ABS composite pipes of the graphene oxide enhancing described in claim 4, which is characterized in that PVC With the mass ratio ranging from 60 ~ 120 of the graphene oxide after ABS and surface treatment:5~60:0.1 ~ 30, preferred value for 70 ~ 100:10~50:0.5~20.
9. the preparation method of the PVC/ABS composite pipes of the graphene oxide enhancing described in claim 4, which is characterized in that institute The auxiliary agent stated includes plasticizer, stabilizer, in-lubricant, external lubricant, coupling agent, processing aid;
The plasticizer is dioctyl phthalate, dibutyl phthalate, diethyl phthalate, O-phthalic Sour butyl benzyl, adipic acid ethylhexyl, tributyl phosphate, tricresyl phosphate, one kind in tricresyl phosphate ethylhexyl or several The mixture of kind;
The stabilizer is one or both of stearate stabilizer, organic tin stabilizer, rare earth composite stabilizer Mixture;
The in-lubricant for stearic acid, calcium stearate, lead stearate, zinc stearate, one kind in stearic acid monoglycerides or Several mixtures;
The external lubricant for polyethylene wax, paraffin, olefin wax, long-chain lignite wax, Ethylenebisstearammide one kind or Several mixtures;
The processing aid is acrylic acid esters co-polymer(ACR).
10. the preparation method of the PVC/ABS composite pipes of the graphene oxide enhancing described in claim 4, which is characterized in that PVC constitutes the body portion of tubing, gross mass and plasticizer, stabilizer, the interior lubrication of two kinds of polymer with abs polymer Agent, external lubricant, processing aid mass ratio ranging from 50 ~ 120:0~30:1~8:0.1~1.5:0.2~1.6:1 ~ 10, preferred value It is 80 ~ 100:1~15:3~6:0.3~0.8:0.4~1.0: 2~6.
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CN111484007A (en) * 2020-04-22 2020-08-04 宁波一舟塑胶有限公司 Preparation method of graphene-based modifier and high-shielding network cable material containing graphene-based modifier
CN111484007B (en) * 2020-04-22 2021-11-23 宁波一舟塑胶有限公司 Preparation method of graphene-based modifier and high-shielding network cable material containing graphene-based modifier
CN112920604A (en) * 2021-02-07 2021-06-08 许鹏天 Method for preparing heat dissipation film based on large-sheet-diameter graphene oxide
CN113717466A (en) * 2021-08-24 2021-11-30 湖北万锦科技有限公司 Graphene-enhanced PP/LDPE (polypropylene/low-density polyethylene) nano composite pipe

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