CN108128886A - A kind of membrane filtration and aeration integrated device - Google Patents

A kind of membrane filtration and aeration integrated device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108128886A
CN108128886A CN201810028212.9A CN201810028212A CN108128886A CN 108128886 A CN108128886 A CN 108128886A CN 201810028212 A CN201810028212 A CN 201810028212A CN 108128886 A CN108128886 A CN 108128886A
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China
Prior art keywords
lower chamber
upper cavity
channel
water channel
membrane
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Application number
CN201810028212.9A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN108128886B (en
Inventor
王淦
叶勇
方兴
朱甲华
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Anhui Pan Lake Ecological Polytron Technologies Inc
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Anhui Pan Lake Ecological Polytron Technologies Inc
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F3/00Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F3/02Aerobic processes
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2203/00Apparatus and plants for the biological treatment of water, waste water or sewage
    • C02F2203/006Apparatus and plants for the biological treatment of water, waste water or sewage details of construction, e.g. specially adapted seals, modules, connections
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02WCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W10/00Technologies for wastewater treatment
    • Y02W10/10Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
  • Microbiology (AREA)
  • Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Separation Using Semi-Permeable Membranes (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of membrane filtration and aeration integrated device, including upper cavity, lower chamber and the cylinder filter membrane being sealedly connected between upper cavity and lower chamber;Supporting rod is connected between the center of upper cavity and the center of lower chamber, several water channel demarcation strips are distributed with around the supporting rod, one side of the water channel demarcation strip is connect with supporting rod, there are two air flue demarcation strip, described two air flue demarcation strips are in contact to form the inlet channel of segment with filter membrane for the another side connection of water channel demarcation strip;And drainage channel is collectively formed in the filter membrane between two water channel demarcation strips of arbitrary neighborhood, two inlet channels and two inlet channels;The upper cavity is connected with outlet pipe, and lower chamber is connected with air inlet pipe;The present invention integrates aeration, filtering, while water pollutant is degraded, realizes washing away for external film surface scaling fouling object, keeps the stabilization of water outlet membrane flux and efficient oxygen transmission efficiency.

Description

A kind of membrane filtration and aeration integrated device
Technical field
The present invention relates to sewage treatment field, specifically a kind of membrane filtration and aeration integrated device.
Background technology
As municipal drainage pipe network is gradually perfect, while wastewater treatment rate is continuously improved, to the water outlet after sewage disposal Standard is also constantly stringent, and membrane filtration process is rapidly developed when having the effluent quality of high-quality and extensively under these circumstances General use.Membrane filtration process is saved compared to conventional Activated Sludge Process due to it has the function of filtering and biochemical one Required precipitating phase in common process has been removed, has reduced floor space.In addition, membrane process has filtering function, height is realized The effluent quality of quality.
However, since the technique is in current actual moving process, mainly played using itself micro-aperture structure Function is filtered, with the continuous progress of run time, blockage problem caused by fouling membrane is increasingly apparent, and especially biological fouling is asked Topic, and clean more difficult, scale problems not only influence to handle water, while but also system energy consumption gradually increases, normal to system The stably reaching standard of operation and water outlet affects.
Invention content
In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide a kind of collection membrane filtration and aeration one Body formula device is based on membrane filtration technique, integrates aeration and filtering, and the property of film can be made full use of to realize efficiently The effluent quality of oxygen transfer and high quality.
For this purpose, present invention design uses following scheme:
A kind of membrane filtration and aeration integrated device, including upper cavity, lower chamber and are sealedly connected on upper cavity and lower chamber Between cylinder filter membrane;Supporting rod is connected between the center of the upper cavity and the center of lower chamber, around described Several water channel demarcation strips are distributed in supporting rod, and one side of the water channel demarcation strip is connect with supporting rod, water channel demarcation strip it is another Air flue demarcation strip there are two connections, described two air flue demarcation strips to be in contact to form the inlet channel of segment with filter membrane on one side; And draining is collectively formed in the filter membrane between two water channel demarcation strips of arbitrary neighborhood, two inlet channels and two inlet channels Channel;The upper cavity is connected with outlet pipe, and lower chamber is connected with air inlet pipe, and the upper end of the inlet channel connects with upper cavity And close, it is connected inside the lower end of inlet channel and lower chamber;It is connected inside the upper end of the drainage channel and upper cavity, draining The lower end of channel connects and closes with lower chamber.
Further, the upper cavity and lower chamber are disc structure, and the both ends of the filter membrane are respectively around upper cavity under The circumferential sealing connection of cavity.
Further, around supporting rod distribution there are six water channel demarcation strip, two water channel demarcation strips of arbitrary neighborhood it Between angle be 60 °.
Further, the filter membrane is microfiltration membranes or ultrafiltration membrane.
The present invention has the following advantages:The present invention is based on membrane filtration technique, integrates aeration and filtering, gas is under Cavity enters inlet channel, is spread by film Inside To Outside, and while water pollutant is degraded, gas disturbs membrane filtration layer It is dynamic to realize washing away for external film surface scaling fouling object, keep the stabilization of water outlet membrane flux and efficient oxygen transmission efficiency;It is dirty Water can connect outlet pipe by suction pump and aspirate, and by circulating inwardly on the outside of film, water outlet be made strictly to be filtered.Actual use When multiple present apparatus can be positioned in biochemical waste water treatment pool side by side simultaneously, the upper and lower cavity of each device row of connection respectively Water system and air supply system realize modular combination, and best match is carried out to energy consumption.
In conclusion the present invention, which takes full advantage of film self structure characteristic, realizes efficient oxygen transfer efficiency and high quality Effluent quality, while using aeration and the unique design of filtering integral type, film surface scaling fouling is washed away in real time, is kept The stability of high effluent flux and oxygen transmission efficiency.
Description of the drawings
Just the specific embodiment of the present invention is described further below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, wherein:
Fig. 1 is the structure diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is along the sectional view in A-A faces in Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 be the present invention schematic diagram is applied in combination;
Wherein:11- suction pumps;12- water outlet main pipes;13- outlet pipes;2- filter membranes;21- drainage channels;22- inlet channels;23- oxygen Diffusion barrier layer;24- membrane filtration layers;25- water channel demarcation strips;26 air flue demarcation strips;27- upper cavities;28- lower chambers;29- is supported Bar;31- Aeration fans;32- air inlets are responsible for;33- air inlet pipe;4- biochemistry pools.
Specific embodiment
With reference to a kind of membrane filtration shown in Fig. 1-2 and aeration integrated device, including upper cavity 27, lower chamber 28 and close Envelope is connected to the cylinder filter membrane 2 between upper cavity 27 and lower chamber 28.The upper cavity 27 and lower chamber 28 are disk Structure, it is microfiltration membranes or ultrafiltration membrane that filter membrane 2, which selects filter membrane, and the both ends of filter membrane 2 are respectively around upper cavity 27 and the circle of lower chamber 28 Week is tightly connected.
Supporting rod 29 is connected between the center of the upper cavity 27 and the center of lower chamber 28, around the supporting rod 29 There are six water channel demarcation strip 25, one side of the water channel demarcation strip 25 to be connect with supporting rod 29 for distribution, water channel demarcation strip 25 it is another There are two air flue demarcation strip 26, the angle between two water channel demarcation strips 25 of arbitrary neighborhood is 60 ° for connection on one side(Specific water channel The quantity of demarcation strip 25 can need to adjust according to pending water quality, and the quantity of corresponding inlet channel 22 can also become therewith Change).Described two air flue demarcation strips 26 are in contact to form the inlet channel 22 of segment with filter membrane 2, the filter membrane 2 of inlet channel 22 Surface is oxygen supply Diffusion barrier layer 23 for gas to pass through.
Filter membrane between two water channel demarcation strips, 25, two inlet channels 22 of arbitrary neighborhood and two inlet channels 22 2 are collectively formed drainage channel 21;As supply water the membrane filtration layer 24 passed through on 2 surface of filter membrane of drainage channel 21.
Because it is non-fixed structure between membrane filtration layer 24, oxygen diffusion membrane layer 23 and air flue demarcation strip 26(Only play contact branch Support is acted on and is not connected to), membrane filtration outer layer scaling fouling object is washed away so as to be realized by gas disturbance.
The upper cavity 27 is connected with outlet pipe 13, and lower chamber 28 is connected with air inlet pipe 33, the inlet channel 22 it is upper End connects and closes with upper cavity 27, and the lower end of inlet channel 22 is connected with 28 inside of lower chamber;The drainage channel 21 it is upper End is connected with 27 inside of upper cavity, and the lower end of drainage channel 21 connects and closes with lower chamber 28.
The application method of the present invention is as follows:
By taking certain biochemical waste water treatment pool 4 as an example, six present apparatus are positioned over side by side in biochemical waste water treatment pool 4, configuration is corresponding The Aeration fan 31 of power blows to device, and gas is evenly distributed to through air inlet supervisor 32, air inlet pipe 33 in each device, gas Body enters from lower chamber 27, enter back into each inlet channel 22, and gas is being formed by air flue demarcation strip 26 and oxygen diffusion membrane layer 23 It inside fan-shaped gas inlet channel 22, is laterally aerated through oxygen diffusion membrane layer 23 to water body, since gas is spread continually by oxygen Film layer 23 is acted on the gas specific surface area increase entered in water body by film, is effectively improved oxygen transfer efficiency, accelerates The degradation of dirty Organic substance in water.
By generating faint vibration during oxygen diffusion membrane layer 23, air flue demarcation strip 26 only contacts gas with filter membrane 22 simultaneously And be not fixed, the biofouling of the membrane filtration layer 24 of adjacent drainage channel 21 is made to be washed and come off.
At the same time, the water through aeration purification in sewage, under the action of suction pump 11, in formation in drainage channel 29 Negative pressure, water body by membrane filtration layer 24 enter drainage channel 21 in, purified sewage after by filter membrane 2 well with work Property sludge separation, water outlet main pipe 12 is pooled to by each outlet pipe 13 after collecting, and with 11 discharge system of suction pump outside, so as to obtain The water outlet of high quality.
The above, preferable specific embodiment only of the invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and it is any Those familiar with the art is in the technical scope of present disclosure, the change or replacement that can readily occur in, all should It is included within the scope of the present invention.Therefore the scope of the present invention is subject to the protection domain of claims.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of membrane filtration and aeration integrated device, it is characterised in that:Including upper cavity, lower chamber and it is sealedly connected on Cylinder filter membrane between cavity and lower chamber;Support is connected between the center of the upper cavity and the center of lower chamber Several water channel demarcation strips are distributed with around the supporting rod in bar, and one side of the water channel demarcation strip is connect with supporting rod, water channel There are two air flue demarcation strip, described two air flue demarcation strips are in contact to form segment with filter membrane for the another side connection of demarcation strip Inlet channel;And the filter membrane between two water channel demarcation strips of arbitrary neighborhood, two inlet channels and two inlet channels is total to Similar shape is into drainage channel;The upper cavity is connected with outlet pipe, and lower chamber is connected with air inlet pipe, the upper end of the inlet channel with Upper cavity connects and closes, and is connected inside the lower end of inlet channel and lower chamber;In the upper end and upper cavity of the drainage channel Portion connects, and the lower end of drainage channel connects and closes with lower chamber.
2. a kind of membrane filtration according to claim 1 and aeration integrated device, it is characterised in that:The upper cavity is under Cavity is disc structure, and the both ends of the filter membrane connect respectively around upper cavity with the circumferential sealing of lower chamber.
3. a kind of membrane filtration according to claim 1 and aeration integrated device, it is characterised in that:Around the supporting rod There are six water channel demarcation strip, the angle between two water channel demarcation strips of arbitrary neighborhood is 60 ° for distribution.
4. a kind of membrane filtration according to claim 1 and aeration integrated device, it is characterised in that:The filter membrane is micro-filtration Film or ultrafiltration membrane.
CN201810028212.9A 2018-01-11 2018-01-11 Membrane filtration and aeration integrated device Active CN108128886B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810028212.9A CN108128886B (en) 2018-01-11 2018-01-11 Membrane filtration and aeration integrated device

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CN108128886B CN108128886B (en) 2021-02-05

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109179888A (en) * 2018-09-30 2019-01-11 浙江工商大学 The wastewater treatment equipment and technique of integrated ozone coupling membrane bioreactor

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20040064875A (en) * 2003-01-10 2004-07-21 권인자 Woven tubular fiber membrane module for waste water treatment system
CN1569682A (en) * 2004-05-13 2005-01-26 大连理工大学 Membrane aeration and membrane separation coupled sewage treatment device and method
CN101036858A (en) * 2007-01-26 2007-09-19 天津膜天膜科技有限公司 External-pressing film assembly with holes
CN101516474A (en) * 2006-08-01 2009-08-26 Otv股份有限公司 Membrane reactor for the treatment of liquid effluents, comprising a membrane for diffusion of an oxidizing gas and a selective membrane, defining a reaction space between said membranes
CN203750420U (en) * 2014-04-14 2014-08-06 窦玉凤 Immersed type hollow fiber membrane module with integrated function of distributing air and discharging water at two ends

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20040064875A (en) * 2003-01-10 2004-07-21 권인자 Woven tubular fiber membrane module for waste water treatment system
CN1569682A (en) * 2004-05-13 2005-01-26 大连理工大学 Membrane aeration and membrane separation coupled sewage treatment device and method
CN101516474A (en) * 2006-08-01 2009-08-26 Otv股份有限公司 Membrane reactor for the treatment of liquid effluents, comprising a membrane for diffusion of an oxidizing gas and a selective membrane, defining a reaction space between said membranes
CN101036858A (en) * 2007-01-26 2007-09-19 天津膜天膜科技有限公司 External-pressing film assembly with holes
CN203750420U (en) * 2014-04-14 2014-08-06 窦玉凤 Immersed type hollow fiber membrane module with integrated function of distributing air and discharging water at two ends

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109179888A (en) * 2018-09-30 2019-01-11 浙江工商大学 The wastewater treatment equipment and technique of integrated ozone coupling membrane bioreactor
CN109179888B (en) * 2018-09-30 2021-10-22 浙江工商大学 Wastewater treatment device and process of integrated ozone coupling membrane bioreactor

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Address after: 230088 Third Floor of Zheng Building, Zhongke Power, No. 767 Mechatronics Industrial Park, Hefei High-tech Zone, Anhui Province

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