CN108128472A - A kind of universal shock closer - Google Patents

A kind of universal shock closer Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108128472A
CN108128472A CN201711384326.9A CN201711384326A CN108128472A CN 108128472 A CN108128472 A CN 108128472A CN 201711384326 A CN201711384326 A CN 201711384326A CN 108128472 A CN108128472 A CN 108128472A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
trigger member
inertia
contact pin
inertia trigger
ball
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Application number
CN201711384326.9A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN108128472B (en
Inventor
石云陆
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Guizhou Aerospace Electronic Technology Co Ltd
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Guizhou Aerospace Electronic Technology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201711384326.9A priority Critical patent/CN108128472B/en
Publication of CN108128472A publication Critical patent/CN108128472A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN108128472B publication Critical patent/CN108128472B/en
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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B64AIRCRAFT; AVIATION; COSMONAUTICS
    • B64DEQUIPMENT FOR FITTING IN OR TO AIRCRAFT; FLIGHT SUITS; PARACHUTES; ARRANGEMENTS OR MOUNTING OF POWER PLANTS OR PROPULSION TRANSMISSIONS IN AIRCRAFT
    • B64D45/00Aircraft indicators or protectors not otherwise provided for
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B64AIRCRAFT; AVIATION; COSMONAUTICS
    • B64DEQUIPMENT FOR FITTING IN OR TO AIRCRAFT; FLIGHT SUITS; PARACHUTES; ARRANGEMENTS OR MOUNTING OF POWER PLANTS OR PROPULSION TRANSMISSIONS IN AIRCRAFT
    • B64D45/00Aircraft indicators or protectors not otherwise provided for
    • B64D2045/0085Devices for aircraft health monitoring, e.g. monitoring flutter or vibration

Abstract

The present invention provides a kind of universal shock closer, including compression spring, inertia trigger member, ball, upper contact pin, welded post, lower contact pin;Compression spring is cased in the inertia trigger member, inertia trigger member bottom is fixed in compression spring lower end, lay ball in the bottom surface of inertia trigger member, inertia trigger member upper end is extended in the lower end of welded post, and inertia trigger member is not contacted with welded post under equilibrium state, ball is in electrical contact with lower contact pin, and welding top end is electrically connected and is fixed with contact pin.The present invention has the function of inductive kick overload direction scope is very big, impact acceleration range is wide etc., meets different use environment requirements, simple in structure, volume very little is easy for installation, light-weight, and reliability is high, is conducive to the Miniaturization Design of aircraft.

Description

A kind of universal shock closer
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of universal shock closers.
Background technology
Aircraft is emitting flight course, and sensing overload or impact acceleration need to be carried out using different types of closer, with The next step action of aircraft is carried out, shock closer is the important of certain trigger unit and other security insurance components in aircraft Component part is only closed in shock closer, and the trigger unit can just be made to carry out the postorder actions such as trigger action.Traditional Shock closer only senses that the impact acceleration in front could be closed, and sensing direction scope is small, has been difficult to meet to fly By the requirement of the environment such as lateral overbump closure when row device lands.In addition traditional shock closer often its design volume Greatly, complicated, weight requires height greatly, to fit precision, it is difficult to meet aircraft miniaturization trend.
1) traditional omnidirectional mechanism can only be directed toward the forward direction of aircraft, flying object that can not be to rear or the left and right sides Flying object detected, it is impossible to the flying object of rear or the left and right sides is reacted in corresponding system, it is impossible to which rear is flown Row object carries out control survey;
2) traditional omnidirectional mechanism uses mechanical structure, and the volume of design is big, complicated, weight is big, and centre passes Rotating ring section is more, requires height to fit precision, response characteristic is relatively low;
3) closed-loop control system is complicated, reliability is relatively low.
Invention content
In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides a kind of universal shock closer, the universal shock closer energy It realizes that certain trigger unit and other securing members are applied to the overload impact power of aircraft sensing different directions, simplifies structure, contracting Small size and weight meet the design of aircraft miniaturization and the requirement of different directions overload impact.
The present invention is achieved by the following technical programs.
A kind of universal shock closer provided by the invention, including compression spring, inertia trigger member, ball, upper contact pin, welding Column, lower contact pin;Compression spring is cased in the inertia trigger member, inertia trigger member bottom is fixed in compression spring lower end, inertia trigger member Ball is laid in bottom surface, and inertia trigger member upper end is extended in the lower end of welded post, and inertia trigger member and weldering under equilibrium state It connects column not contact, ball is in electrical contact with lower contact pin, and welding top end is electrically connected and is fixed with contact pin.
The ball is located at inertia trigger member bottom centre position.
The inertia trigger member and welded post are sleeved in insulation sleeve, in the middle part of insulation sleeve in inertia trigger member and welded post it Between position have step-like protrusion, compression spring upper end is fixed in the step-like protrusion of insulation sleeve.
The insulation sleeve is fixed inside the shell, and ball is placed in bottom position in shell.
The top edge placement of the insulation sleeve has dielectric adhesive, and insulation sleeve is fixed on shell by dielectric adhesive.
The lower contact pin is fixed on outside the bottom end of shell.
The inertia trigger member is coaxially disposed with compression spring.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are:The work(such as direction scope is very big, impact acceleration range is wide are overloaded with inductive kick Can, meet different use environment requirements, simple in structure, volume very little is easy for installation, light-weight, and reliability is high, is conducive to The Miniaturization Design of aircraft.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structure diagram of the present invention;
In figure:1- shells, 2- insulation sleeves, 3- compression springs, 4- inertia trigger member, 5- balls, the upper contact pins of 6-, 7- insulation gluings Agent, 8- welded posts, contact pin under 9-.
Specific embodiment
Be described further below technical scheme of the present invention, but claimed range be not limited to it is described.
A kind of universal shock closer as shown in Figure 1, mainly by shell 1, insulation sleeve 2, compression spring 3, inertia member, ball 5, Upper contact pin 6, dielectric adhesive 7, welded post 8 and lower contact pin 9 form.Welded post 8 is crimped on insulation sleeve 2, by ball 5, inertia Trigger member 4,3 priority of compression spring are loaded on insulation sleeve 2 in shell 1, and riveting shell is turned in the end face that shell 1 and insulation sleeve 2 coordinate 1, insulation sleeve 2 is made to be fixed in shell 1, riveting end face to shell 1 using dielectric adhesive 7 is sealed and secure weld column 8 In 2 hole of insulation sleeve.Upper contact pin 6 is with lower contact pin 9 to being respectively welded in the bottom surface slot of the inner and outer shell 1 of 8 end face groove of welded post.
Inertia trigger member 4 and ball 5 are the components that shock closer can slide, and inertia trigger member 4 has certain set Quality is counted, inertia trigger member 4 senses various environmental stress, further according to the drag size of compression spring 3, determines inertia trigger member 4 first Whether slide to 8 direction of welded post, even trigger.
Contact pin 6 and lower contact pin 9 are not turned under general state, when inertia trigger member 4 is by the inertia of preceding impact In power effect lower slider to the hole of welded post 8,4 low side ball 5 of inertia trigger member will be rotated by slight lateral force, inertia By ball 5 indirectly with shell 1 with connecting, 4 front end of inertia trigger member is in close contact trigger member 4 with 8 endoporus of welded post so that on Contact pin 6 and lower contact pin 9 are connected.When inertia trigger member 4 is acted on lower slider to the hole of welded post 8 by the inertia force of lateral impact Interior, 4 low side of inertia trigger member is rotated around ball 5, the lateral inner hole wall coordinated respectively with shell 1 of inertia trigger member 4 and welding 8 inner hole wall of column is in close contact so that upper contact pin 6 and lower contact pin 9 are connected.
The mechanism of shock closer is:Under initial flight device and aircraft mechanical environment condition, compression spring is designed Drag is more than the various stress that the welded post direction suffered by inertia trigger member is slided so that inertia trigger member cannot slide into weldering It connects in the hole of column, ensures the safety of aircraft;When aircraft and target press scheduled orientation percussion, Inertia of design trigger member What is be subject to rushes inertia force more than compression spring drag, and the be hit effect of power of inertia trigger member slides into position in welding post holes, upper to insert Circuit path between needle 6 and lower contact pin 9.
It is of the invention as a result,:
1) it is simple in structure, volume very little, according to different use environments need inductive kick overload can from several g to Hundreds of g;Impact acceleration range is big;
2) coordinated using ball sphere and inertia trigger member, can meet and be impacted by different directions, use process In, using the installation in multiple and different directions, it can be achieved that universal impact function;
3) it is connected and designed using contact pin, installed in printed board convenient for being directly welded at, it is easy to assembly.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of universal shock closer, including compression spring (3), inertia trigger member (4), ball (5), upper contact pin (6), welded post (8), lower contact pin (9), it is characterised in that:Compression spring (3) is cased on the inertia trigger member (4), inertia is fixed in compression spring (3) lower end Ball (5) is laid in trigger member (4) bottom, the bottom surface of inertia trigger member (4), and inertia trigger member (4) upper end extends to welded post (8) in lower end, and inertia trigger member (4) is not contacted with welded post (8) under equilibrium state, and ball (5) is in electrical contact with lower contact pin (9), welded post (8) top is electrically connected and is fixed with contact pin (6).
2. universal shock closer as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The ball (5) is positioned at inertia trigger member (4) Bottom centre position.
3. universal shock closer as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The inertia trigger member (4) and welded post (8) It is sleeved in insulation sleeve (2), the position in the middle part of insulation sleeve (2) between inertia trigger member (4) and welded post (8) has step-like prominent Go out, compression spring (3) upper end is fixed in the step-like protrusion of insulation sleeve (2).
4. universal shock closer as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that:The insulation sleeve (2) is fixed on shell (1) Interior, ball (5) is placed in shell (1) interior bottom position.
5. universal shock closer as claimed in claim 4, it is characterised in that:The top edge placement of the insulation sleeve (2) There is dielectric adhesive (7), insulation sleeve (2) is fixed on shell (1) by dielectric adhesive (7).
6. universal shock closer as claimed in claim 4, it is characterised in that:The lower contact pin (9) is fixed on shell (1) Outside bottom end.
7. universal shock closer as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The inertia trigger member (4) is same with compression spring (3) Axis is set.
CN201711384326.9A 2017-12-20 2017-12-20 Universal impact closer Active CN108128472B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711384326.9A CN108128472B (en) 2017-12-20 2017-12-20 Universal impact closer

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711384326.9A CN108128472B (en) 2017-12-20 2017-12-20 Universal impact closer

Publications (2)

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CN108128472A true CN108128472A (en) 2018-06-08
CN108128472B CN108128472B (en) 2020-12-04

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Family Applications (1)

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CN201711384326.9A Active CN108128472B (en) 2017-12-20 2017-12-20 Universal impact closer

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113066680A (en) * 2021-03-30 2021-07-02 贵州航天电子科技有限公司 Mounting structure for twelve-axial overload impact switch

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE4302477A1 (en) * 1993-01-29 1994-08-04 Gerald Wagner Vehicle with long braking delay warning apparatus
US5847262A (en) * 1996-08-29 1998-12-08 Aisin Seiki Kabushiki Kaisha Impact detecting apparatus
CN105390336A (en) * 2015-12-08 2016-03-09 李捷逵 Self-inhibition anti-resonant micro universal collision switch
CN106248271A (en) * 2016-08-31 2016-12-21 贵州航天电子科技有限公司 A kind of g sensor
CN206235253U (en) * 2016-11-16 2017-06-09 合肥濯新光电科技有限公司 A kind of inertial safety device and the non-rotating bullet using the inertial safety device

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE4302477A1 (en) * 1993-01-29 1994-08-04 Gerald Wagner Vehicle with long braking delay warning apparatus
US5847262A (en) * 1996-08-29 1998-12-08 Aisin Seiki Kabushiki Kaisha Impact detecting apparatus
CN105390336A (en) * 2015-12-08 2016-03-09 李捷逵 Self-inhibition anti-resonant micro universal collision switch
CN106248271A (en) * 2016-08-31 2016-12-21 贵州航天电子科技有限公司 A kind of g sensor
CN206235253U (en) * 2016-11-16 2017-06-09 合肥濯新光电科技有限公司 A kind of inertial safety device and the non-rotating bullet using the inertial safety device

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113066680A (en) * 2021-03-30 2021-07-02 贵州航天电子科技有限公司 Mounting structure for twelve-axial overload impact switch

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