CN108127160A - A kind of master alloy cutting machine - Google Patents

A kind of master alloy cutting machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108127160A
CN108127160A CN201810021452.6A CN201810021452A CN108127160A CN 108127160 A CN108127160 A CN 108127160A CN 201810021452 A CN201810021452 A CN 201810021452A CN 108127160 A CN108127160 A CN 108127160A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
support base
master alloy
sliding rail
bracket sliding
cutting
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201810021452.6A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
佟健
刘恩泽
郑志
宁礼奎
谭政
纪慧思
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Institute of Metal Research of CAS
Original Assignee
Institute of Metal Research of CAS
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Institute of Metal Research of CAS filed Critical Institute of Metal Research of CAS
Priority to CN201810021452.6A priority Critical patent/CN108127160A/en
Publication of CN108127160A publication Critical patent/CN108127160A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23DPLANING; SLOTTING; SHEARING; BROACHING; SAWING; FILING; SCRAPING; LIKE OPERATIONS FOR WORKING METAL BY REMOVING MATERIAL, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23D17/00Shearing machines or shearing devices cutting by blades pivoted on a single axis
    • B23D17/02Shearing machines or shearing devices cutting by blades pivoted on a single axis characterised by drives or gearings therefor
    • B23D17/08Shearing machines or shearing devices cutting by blades pivoted on a single axis characterised by drives or gearings therefor actuated by hand or foot operated lever mechanism
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23DPLANING; SLOTTING; SHEARING; BROACHING; SAWING; FILING; SCRAPING; LIKE OPERATIONS FOR WORKING METAL BY REMOVING MATERIAL, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23D19/00Shearing machines or shearing devices cutting by rotary discs
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23DPLANING; SLOTTING; SHEARING; BROACHING; SAWING; FILING; SCRAPING; LIKE OPERATIONS FOR WORKING METAL BY REMOVING MATERIAL, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23D33/00Accessories for shearing machines or shearing devices
    • B23D33/02Arrangements for holding, guiding, and/or feeding work during the operation

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Sawing (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of master alloy cutting machines, including cabinet, and the fixture on cabinet, wherein being equipped with support base in the side of cabinet, strut is hinged on support base, cutting sheet is equipped in the other end of strut, bracket sliding rail is equipped in the front end of cabinet, bracket sliding block is equipped on bracket sliding rail, arc-shaped support base is equipped on bracket sliding block, it is inlayed in support base equipped with roller bearing or ball, bracket sliding block is fixed by bolt and bracket sliding rail.Fixture can be such that master alloy is rotated in cutting process, carry out annular cutting, do not cut off with achieving the purpose that keep here central core;In addition, the support base of setting can play master alloy good supporting role, prevent master alloy from generating the situation of swing in cutting process, then after being adjusted in the position of support base, backward cut the length for all not needing to remove amount master alloy bar again each time, so as to improve the working efficiency of cutting.

Description

A kind of master alloy cutting machine
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of cutting machine, especially a kind of master alloy cutting machine.
Background technology
Master alloy is raw material important in metal industry, by each element according to certain technique as a kind of semi-finished product Fusing is smelted, and by different element alloyed and ingredient adjustings, is poured into a mould and is solidified, required alloy properties so as to reach The purpose of energy, its size are fixed on φ 80mmx1000mm or so.Master alloy bar is different according to the part poured into a mould, required Weight is also different, and after master alloy machine-shaping, cutting stock is carried out to bar according to required weight.Master alloy bar is cut at present Main use is cut manually to cut, it due to master alloy while cooling, can be from intermediate outside contraction, in the center portion axis of master alloy bar Upper formation string-like shrinkage cavity or loose, traditional cutting mode need the radius being sliced to be more than the diameter of master alloy stick in cutting, It could expect master alloy is ensured to cut off in this way, however such cutting mode inevitably causes the cutting sheet clast cut to fill Enter master alloy central pipe and it is loose in, scrapped when containing field trash so as to cause the part of cast;In addition traditional cutting Mode is loaded due to being manually operated entirely, causes working efficiency relatively low.
Invention content
The technical assignment of the present invention is to be directed to more than the deficiencies in the prior art, and provides a kind of master alloy cutting machine.
The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve the technical problems is:A kind of master alloy cutting machine, including cabinet, with And the fixture on the cabinet, wherein being equipped with motor in the cabinet, the motor is connect by gearbox with fixture, Support base is equipped in the side of the cabinet, strut is hinged on the support base, is equipped with and cuts in the other end of the strut Pitch cutting is equipped with bracket sliding rail in the front end of the cabinet, bracket sliding block is equipped on the bracket sliding rail, in the bracket sliding block Be equipped with arc-shaped support base, inlayed in the support base equipped with roller bearing or ball, the bracket sliding block by bolt with The bracket sliding rail is fixed.
It is further improved:Baffle is equipped in the end of the support base, tape measure, the skin are equipped in the baffle bottom The port of export of ruler and the front end face of the baffle maintain an equal level.
It is further improved:Bearing sliding rail is equipped in the bottom of the support base, if being equidistantly equipped on the bearing sliding rail Dry location hole, the bearing sliding rail is parallel with the bracket sliding rail, and the bottom of the support base is slided by bolt and the bearing Rail connects.
It is further improved:Connector is equipped at the bearing sliding rail both ends, the connector is nested with the bearing sliding rail Formula connects, and the spacing of two neighboring location hole is different on different bearing sliding rails.
It is further improved:The " U "-shaped structure of bracket sliding block, the support base are located at one end of the bracket sliding block, Photoelectric sensor is additionally provided in the other end of the bracket sliding block, the photoelectric sensor is connected with warning device, the alarm Device is connected with reset button.
It is further improved:The bolt is ingot bolt, and the cutting sheet is Toothless saw blade.
Advantages of the present invention:Fixture can be such that master alloy is rotated in cutting process, realize annular cutting, cutting to center When, light sensation sets device triggering alarm activation, stops cutting, is not cut off with achieving the purpose that keep here central core, prevent from exposing Central pipe is loose, and when blanking pounds disconnected;Make in addition, the support base of setting can play master alloy support well With preventing master alloy from generating the situation of swing in cutting process, by slipper bracket sliding rail, adjustment stent restitope can be played The purpose put, therefore after being adjusted once the position of support base, cutting each time backward does not all need to remove amount master alloy stick again The length of material, so as to improve the working efficiency of cutting;Further, since the rotation of master alloy in itself, cutting sheet is available to radius It is changed again when less than master alloy radius, uses compared with cannot being cut less than master alloy diameter, save when previous cutting Production cost.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is schematic structural view of the invention.
Fig. 2 is side view of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the structure diagram of bearing sliding rail and photoelectric sensor of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the connection diagram of bearing sliding rail and connector of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is the connection diagram of support base of the present invention and bearing sliding rail.
Fig. 6 is the structure diagram of support base of the present invention.
1 cabinet, 10 master alloys, 11 chucks, 2 support bases, 20 bearing sliding rails, 21 struts, 22 cutting sheets, 23 location holes, 24 Connector, 3 bracket sliding rails, 31 bolts, 4 bracket sliding blocks, 41 bolts, 5 support bases, 51 roller bearings, 6 baffles, 61 tape measures.
Specific embodiment
The present invention is described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the specification.
As shown in the figure, a kind of master alloy cutting machine, the fixture 11 including cabinet 1 and on the cabinet 1, are For the sake of convenience, fixture is directly using existing scroll chuck, wherein being equipped with motor in the cabinet 1, the motor passes through Gearbox is connect with fixture 11, and at work, the rotation of motor drives fixture 11 to rotate by gearbox, final to drive fixture 11 On master alloy 10 rotate, the side of the cabinet 1 be equipped with support base 2, be hinged with strut 21 on the support base 2, The other end of the strut 21 is equipped with cutting sheet 22, bracket sliding rail 3 is equipped in the front end of the cabinet 1, in the bracket sliding rail 3 Bracket sliding block 4 is equipped with, arc-shaped support base 5 is equipped on the bracket sliding block 4, inlays and is equipped in the support base 5 Roller bearing 51 or ball, the bracket sliding block 4 are fixed by bolt 41 and the bracket sliding rail 3;It is set in the end of the support base 5 There is baffle 6, be equipped with tape measure 61 in 6 bottom of baffle, the port of export of the tape measure 61 and the front end face of the baffle 6 are held It is flat.
Bearing sliding rail 20 is equipped in the bottom of the support base 2, several positioning are equidistantly equipped on the bearing sliding rail 20 Hole 23 because bearing sliding rail 20 is parallel with the bracket sliding rail 3, shown respectively in Fig. 3 bearing sliding rail 20 leading portion and The end of bracket sliding rail 3, the bottom of the support base 2 are connect by bolt 41 with the bearing sliding rail 20;It is slided in the bearing 20 both ends of rail are equipped with connector 24, and the connector 24 is connect with 20 nested type of bearing sliding rail, on different bearing sliding rails 20 The spacing of two neighboring location hole 23 is different.
The 4 " U "-shaped structure of bracket sliding block, the support base 5 is located at one end of the bracket sliding block 4, in the support The other end of frame sliding block 4 is additionally provided with photoelectric sensor 7, and the photoelectric sensor 7 is connected with warning device 71, the warning device 71 are connected with reset button;The bolt 41 is ingot bolt, and the cutting sheet 22 is Toothless saw blade.
Its operation principle is:In use, first by adjusting the position of support base 5 so that between baffle 6 and cutting sheet 22 Spacing it is identical with the length that needs are cut, by being arranged on the tape measure 61 of 6 bottom of baffle into the measurement of row distance during adjustment, After the location determination of support base 5 is good, bracket sliding block 4 is fixed on bracket sliding rail 3 by bolt 41, in this state, gear Spacing between plate 6 and cutting sheet 22 is just fixed, so directly withstanding on the front end of master alloy on baffle 6 i.e. when cutting every time Can, master alloy is clamped in by fixture 11 on cabinet 1;
In order to reduce the installation number of workpiece, the equidistant master alloy of lower multistage can be cut after once mounting by meeting, therefore The bottom of support base 2 is equipped with bearing sliding rail 20, and several location holes 23 are equidistantly equipped on bearing sliding rail 20, so being closed when female After gold fixes, after often completing one section of cutting, the position of cutting sheet 22 is adjusted by mobile support base 2, it is more so as to meet The requirement of secondary cutting.
It is too deep in order to avoid cutting in cutting process, therefore photoelectric sensor 7 is additionally provided on bracket sliding block 4, therefore In cutting, after cutting to the depth of setting, the warning device 71 being connect with photoelectric sensor 7 is alarmed, and worker is reminded to arrive Up to scheduled depth of cut, worker can stop cutting, and press reset button at this time, and warning device 71 is allowed to stop report It is alert, support base 2 is then moved again, carries out cutting next time, in the process, can cope with the cutting demand of different length, Different bearing sliding rails 20 are installed, so as to meet the cutting demand of different length master alloy.
In entire cutting process, since master alloy 10 is constantly in rotary state, so in cutting, depth of cut Can't be more than the radius of master alloy 10, the radius of such cutting sheet 22 there is no need to so big, in addition, powder under cutting with The rotation of master alloy 10, is fallen down naturally, avoids the situation that powder is fallen into 10 contraction mouth of master alloy well, is ensured The quality of cutting, finally since the position of cutting sheet 22 is constant, so the 10 cutting end faces for also avoiding master alloy go out Existing horseshoe-shaped situation, while cut quality is ensured, also avoid because cut and caused by waste of material, improve female conjunction The yield rate of gold cutting.
The foregoing is merely the embodiment of the present invention, are not intended to limit the scope of the invention, every to utilize this hair The equivalent structure or equivalent flow shift that bright specification and accompanying drawing content are made directly or indirectly is used in other relevant skills Art field, is included within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of master alloy cutting machine, the fixture including cabinet and on the cabinet, it is characterised in that:Described Motor is equipped in cabinet, the motor is connect by gearbox with fixture, support base is equipped in the side of the cabinet, described Strut is hinged on support base, cutting sheet is equipped in the other end of the strut, bracket sliding rail is equipped in the front end of the cabinet, Bracket sliding block is equipped on the bracket sliding rail, arc-shaped support base is equipped on the bracket sliding block, in the support base It inside inlays equipped with roller bearing or ball, the bracket sliding block is fixed by bolt and the bracket sliding rail.
2. a kind of master alloy cutting machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:It is equipped in the end of the support base Baffle is equipped with tape measure in the baffle bottom, and the port of export of the tape measure and the front end face of the baffle maintain an equal level.
3. a kind of master alloy cutting machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:It is equipped in the bottom of the support base Bearing sliding rail is equidistantly equipped with several location holes on the bearing sliding rail, and the bearing sliding rail is parallel with the bracket sliding rail, institute The bottom for stating support base is connect by bolt with the bearing sliding rail.
4. a kind of master alloy cutting machine according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:It is equipped at the bearing sliding rail both ends Connector, the connector are connect with the bearing sliding rail nested type, the spacing of two neighboring location hole on different bearing sliding rails It is different.
5. a kind of master alloy cutting machine according to Claims 1 to 4 wherein any one, it is characterised in that:The support The " U "-shaped structure of frame sliding block, the support base are located at one end of the bracket sliding block, are also set in the other end of the bracket sliding block There is photoelectric sensor, the photoelectric sensor is connected with warning device, and the warning device is connected with reset button.
6. a kind of master alloy cutting machine according to claim 5, it is characterised in that:The bolt be ingot bolt, institute Cutting sheet is stated as Toothless saw blade.
CN201810021452.6A 2018-01-10 2018-01-10 A kind of master alloy cutting machine Pending CN108127160A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810021452.6A CN108127160A (en) 2018-01-10 2018-01-10 A kind of master alloy cutting machine

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810021452.6A CN108127160A (en) 2018-01-10 2018-01-10 A kind of master alloy cutting machine

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN108127160A true CN108127160A (en) 2018-06-08

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CN201810021452.6A Pending CN108127160A (en) 2018-01-10 2018-01-10 A kind of master alloy cutting machine

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CN (1) CN108127160A (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108927565A (en) * 2018-07-26 2018-12-04 黄山市强峰铝业有限公司 A kind of aluminium section bar cutter device with quick fixed function
CN110170908A (en) * 2019-03-28 2019-08-27 北京百慕合金有限责任公司 Emery wheel cuts equipment and cutting method

Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH10180609A (en) * 1996-12-25 1998-07-07 Nisshin Steel Co Ltd Pipe cutting method
JP2001334488A (en) * 2000-05-30 2001-12-04 Sumitomo Wiring Syst Ltd Tube cutting machine
CN102574224A (en) * 2009-09-28 2012-07-11 车永俊 Pipe cutting machine
CN103801760A (en) * 2012-11-02 2014-05-21 谢俊兵 Rocker arm type cutting machine for large-size pipes
US20140174266A1 (en) * 2011-07-23 2014-06-26 Antonio Tancredi Apparatus for transversally sawing a tubular body
CN204747832U (en) * 2015-05-14 2015-11-11 浙江海洋学院 Marine pipe flange welding set
US20150367420A1 (en) * 2014-06-20 2015-12-24 Navarro IP, LLC Apparatus For Cutting Material And Method
CN207952758U (en) * 2018-01-10 2018-10-12 中国科学院金属研究所 A kind of master alloy cutting machine

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH10180609A (en) * 1996-12-25 1998-07-07 Nisshin Steel Co Ltd Pipe cutting method
JP2001334488A (en) * 2000-05-30 2001-12-04 Sumitomo Wiring Syst Ltd Tube cutting machine
CN102574224A (en) * 2009-09-28 2012-07-11 车永俊 Pipe cutting machine
US20140174266A1 (en) * 2011-07-23 2014-06-26 Antonio Tancredi Apparatus for transversally sawing a tubular body
CN103801760A (en) * 2012-11-02 2014-05-21 谢俊兵 Rocker arm type cutting machine for large-size pipes
US20150367420A1 (en) * 2014-06-20 2015-12-24 Navarro IP, LLC Apparatus For Cutting Material And Method
CN204747832U (en) * 2015-05-14 2015-11-11 浙江海洋学院 Marine pipe flange welding set
CN207952758U (en) * 2018-01-10 2018-10-12 中国科学院金属研究所 A kind of master alloy cutting machine

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108927565A (en) * 2018-07-26 2018-12-04 黄山市强峰铝业有限公司 A kind of aluminium section bar cutter device with quick fixed function
CN110170908A (en) * 2019-03-28 2019-08-27 北京百慕合金有限责任公司 Emery wheel cuts equipment and cutting method
CN110170908B (en) * 2019-03-28 2024-03-22 北京百慕合金有限责任公司 Grinding wheel cutting equipment and cutting method

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