CN108127148A - Detachable drill jig and its method for drilling composite material location hole - Google Patents

Detachable drill jig and its method for drilling composite material location hole Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108127148A
CN108127148A CN201711404805.2A CN201711404805A CN108127148A CN 108127148 A CN108127148 A CN 108127148A CN 201711404805 A CN201711404805 A CN 201711404805A CN 108127148 A CN108127148 A CN 108127148A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
pedestal
hole
support arm
composite material
tooling
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201711404805.2A
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN108127148B (en
Inventor
金磊
李洪哲
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
AVIC Sac Commercial Aircraft Co Ltd
Original Assignee
AVIC Sac Commercial Aircraft Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by AVIC Sac Commercial Aircraft Co Ltd filed Critical AVIC Sac Commercial Aircraft Co Ltd
Priority to CN201711404805.2A priority Critical patent/CN108127148B/en
Publication of CN108127148A publication Critical patent/CN108127148A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN108127148B publication Critical patent/CN108127148B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23BTURNING; BORING
    • B23B47/00Constructional features of components specially designed for boring or drilling machines; Accessories therefor
    • B23B47/28Drill jigs for workpieces
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23BTURNING; BORING
    • B23B41/00Boring or drilling machines or devices specially adapted for particular work; Accessories specially adapted therefor
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23BTURNING; BORING
    • B23B49/00Measuring or gauging equipment on boring machines for positioning or guiding the drill; Devices for indicating failure of drills during boring; Centering devices for holes to be bored
    • B23B49/02Boring templates or bushings
    • B23B49/023Bushings and their connection to the template

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Moulding By Coating Moulds (AREA)
  • Drilling And Boring (AREA)
  • Perforating, Stamping-Out Or Severing By Means Other Than Cutting (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of detachable drill jigs, threaded hole is equipped at the center of pedestal, the both sides of threaded hole are arranged with location hole, in the upper surface of pedestal, support arm is set, one end of support arm is equipped with drill bushing, and the other end is equipped with fixed knob, and the bottom of fixed knob and the screwed hole of centre of pedestal connect, positioning pin is equipped in the both sides of fixed knob, positioning pin is inserted into the location hole of pedestal.The detachable drill jig makes the position of positioning hole after curing constant, so as to ensure that the element precision after curing using the hole of fixing tool and the support arm of fixed range.

Description

Detachable drill jig and its method for drilling composite material location hole
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of detachable drill jig and its methods for drilling composite material location hole, belong to a kind of backman Dress.
Background technology
In composite material parts manufacturing process part is manufactured by the way of pre-buried Teflon pin before curing mostly Milling location hole, but due to composite material, volume can expand after hardening, and position of positioning hole, which has, after curing generates certain deviation Influence milling precision.
Invention content
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide a kind of detachable drill jig and its drill the side of composite material location hole Method, the detachable drill jig utilize the hole of fixing tool and the support arm of fixed range, make the position of positioning hole after curing constant, so as to It ensure that the element precision after curing.
To solve problem above, the specific technical solution of the present invention is as follows:A kind of detachable drill jig, sets at the center of pedestal There is threaded hole, the both sides of threaded hole are arranged with location hole, and support arm is set in the upper surface of pedestal, and one end of support arm, which is equipped with, bores Set, the other end are equipped with fixed knob, and the bottom of fixed knob and the screwed hole of centre of pedestal are connected, set in the both sides of fixed knob There is positioning pin, positioning pin is inserted into the location hole of pedestal.
The method that composite material location hole is drilled using detachable drill jig, is included the following steps:
1)The groove consistent with base bottom surface shape is set in the tooling for treating laying prepreg, and groove is with treating laying prepreg Without interference;
2)It has marked the composite material after lay-up molding that need to drill the position in hole in tooling, and has been carried out with the central axis of pedestal Line forms mark line;
3)The distance L of centre distance base central in hole need to be drilled, and process support arm by calculating the composite material after lay-up molding Length, the center and tightening knob centre distance for making the drill bushing on support arm are equal to L;
4)Location hole on pedestal is set, ensures the line of centres and step 2 of two location holes)Label line overlap;
5)By prepreg laying in the tooling prepared, the fixed pedestal in groove;
6)The good prepreg of laying is placed together with tooling in furnace body and carries out hot setting;
7)Part is taken out, and carry out natural cooling together with tooling after curing;
8)Support arm on pedestal is installed, and passes through tightening knob and positioning pin is fixed on pedestal, is installed in the opposite side of support arm Drill bushing is directly drilled by drill bushing, you can obtains the hole of distance to a declared goal;
9)Composite material after curing is removed from tooling.
The detachable drill jig uses the structure of regular length support arm, avoids prefabricated hole composite material in cured process It is middle to lead to the problem of expansion and generate error, it is directly drilled on the composite material being cured by the drill bushing on support arm, So as to ensure that the dimensional accuracy of part.
Using the method that detachable drill jig drills composite material location hole using above-mentioned steps, it ensure that drill bushing no matter in length It is limited on degree and in angle, ensure that the precision of drill bushing position, that is, ensure that the precision for drilling hole, be convenient for The batch production of composite material improves processing efficiency.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structure diagram of detachable drill jig.
Fig. 2 is the assembling relationship figure with pedestal of detachable drill jig.
Specific embodiment
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, a kind of detachable drill jig is equipped with threaded hole, the both sides pair of threaded hole at the center of pedestal 3 Claim to be equipped with location hole, support arm 5 is set in the upper surface of pedestal 3, one end of support arm 5 is equipped with drill bushing 4, and the other end is equipped with fixed knob 1, the bottom of fixed knob 1 is connect with the screwed hole of centre of pedestal 3, and positioning pin 2, positioning pin 2 are equipped in the both sides of fixed knob 1 It is inserted into the location hole of pedestal 3.
The method that composite material location hole is drilled using detachable drill jig, is included the following steps:
1)The groove consistent with 3 bottom shape of pedestal is set in the tooling for treating laying prepreg, and groove is with treating that laying presoaks Material is without interference;
2)The composite material after lay-up molding has been marked in tooling need to drill the position in hole, and with the central axis of pedestal 3 into Row line forms mark line;
3)The distance L at 3 center of centre distance pedestal in hole need to be drilled, and process support arm 5 by calculating the composite material after lay-up molding Length, the center and 1 centre distance of tightening knob for making drill bushing 4 on support arm 5 are equal to L;
4)Location hole on pedestal 3 is set, ensures the line of centres and step 2 of two location holes)Label line overlap;
5)By prepreg laying in the tooling prepared, fixed pedestal 3 in groove;
6)The good prepreg of laying is placed together with tooling in furnace body and carries out hot setting;
7)Part is taken out, and carry out natural cooling together with tooling after curing;
8)Support arm 5 on pedestal 3 is installed, and passes through tightening knob 1 and positioning pin 2 is fixed on pedestal 3, in the another of support arm 5 Drill bushing is installed in side, is directly drilled by drill bushing, you can obtain the hole of distance to a declared goal;
9)Composite material after curing is removed from tooling.

Claims (2)

1. a kind of detachable drill jig, it is characterised in that:In pedestal(3)Center be equipped with threaded hole, the both sides of threaded hole are symmetrically set There is location hole, in pedestal(3)Upper surface setting support arm(5), support arm(5)One end be equipped with drill bushing(4), the other end, which is equipped with, to be fixed Knob(1), fixed knob(1)Bottom and pedestal(3)Screwed hole of centre connection, in fixed knob(1)Both sides be equipped with it is fixed Position pin(2), positioning pin(2)It is inserted into pedestal(3)Location hole in.
2. the method that composite material location hole is drilled using detachable drill jig described in claim 1, it is characterised in that including with Lower step:
1)Setting and pedestal in the tooling for treating laying prepreg(3)The consistent groove of bottom shape, and groove is with treating that laying is pre- Leaching material is without interference;
2)Mark the composite material after lay-up molding that need to drill the position in hole, and and pedestal in tooling(3)Central axis It carries out line and forms mark line;
3)The centre distance pedestal in hole need to be drilled by calculating the composite material after lay-up molding(3)The distance L at center, and process support arm (5)Length, make support arm(5)On drill bushing(4)Center and tightening knob(1)Centre distance is equal to L;
4)In pedestal(3)Upper setting location hole ensures the line of centres and step 2 of two location holes)Label line overlap;
5)By prepreg laying in the tooling prepared, the fixed pedestal in groove(3);
6)The good prepreg of laying is placed together with tooling in furnace body and carries out hot setting;
7)Part is taken out, and carry out natural cooling together with tooling after curing;
8)In pedestal(3)Upper installation support arm(5), and pass through tightening knob(1)And positioning pin(2)It is fixed on pedestal(3)On, it is propping up Arm(5)Opposite side installation drill bushing, directly drilled by drill bushing, you can obtain the hole of distance to a declared goal;
9)Composite material after curing is removed from tooling.
CN201711404805.2A 2017-12-22 2017-12-22 Detachable drill jig and its method for drilling composite material location hole Expired - Fee Related CN108127148B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711404805.2A CN108127148B (en) 2017-12-22 2017-12-22 Detachable drill jig and its method for drilling composite material location hole

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711404805.2A CN108127148B (en) 2017-12-22 2017-12-22 Detachable drill jig and its method for drilling composite material location hole

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN108127148A true CN108127148A (en) 2018-06-08
CN108127148B CN108127148B (en) 2019-07-02

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CN (1) CN108127148B (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110645248A (en) * 2019-08-02 2020-01-03 西安飞机工业(集团)有限责任公司 Fixed positioning pin and using method thereof
CN111644664A (en) * 2020-06-24 2020-09-11 中国商用飞机有限责任公司 Eccentrically reamed eccentric orientation assembly, eccentric dosing assembly, eccentric reaming assembly, kit and method

Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5096342A (en) * 1990-12-24 1992-03-17 Mcdonnell Douglas Corporation Apparatus for drilling composite structures
US6186707B1 (en) * 1999-09-10 2001-02-13 The Boeing Company Apparatus for locating holes to be drilled in post cure composite structures and associated method
CN203044979U (en) * 2013-01-10 2013-07-10 哈尔滨飞机工业集团有限责任公司 Tooling clamping plate positioning hole drill jig
CN103722216A (en) * 2013-12-13 2014-04-16 中联重科股份有限公司 Drill jig
CN203696041U (en) * 2013-11-11 2014-07-09 杭州九龙机械制造有限公司 Special drill jig mounted in radial drilling machine and used for processing small row pitch threaded hole
CN104874835A (en) * 2015-05-15 2015-09-02 哈尔滨飞机工业集团有限责任公司 Longitudinal adjustable drill plate of composite material component
CN204686113U (en) * 2015-05-21 2015-10-07 牟春林 Novel shifting fork special fixture stopping means
CN106003480A (en) * 2016-06-14 2016-10-12 沈阳飞机工业(集团)有限公司 Overall molding tool of composite material wallboard stringer positioning
CN206009929U (en) * 2016-08-30 2017-03-15 四川安德科技有限公司 A kind of composite forming technology equipment
US9770764B1 (en) * 2011-12-16 2017-09-26 The Boeing Company Clamp having hinged jaws

Patent Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5096342A (en) * 1990-12-24 1992-03-17 Mcdonnell Douglas Corporation Apparatus for drilling composite structures
US6186707B1 (en) * 1999-09-10 2001-02-13 The Boeing Company Apparatus for locating holes to be drilled in post cure composite structures and associated method
US9770764B1 (en) * 2011-12-16 2017-09-26 The Boeing Company Clamp having hinged jaws
CN203044979U (en) * 2013-01-10 2013-07-10 哈尔滨飞机工业集团有限责任公司 Tooling clamping plate positioning hole drill jig
CN203696041U (en) * 2013-11-11 2014-07-09 杭州九龙机械制造有限公司 Special drill jig mounted in radial drilling machine and used for processing small row pitch threaded hole
CN103722216A (en) * 2013-12-13 2014-04-16 中联重科股份有限公司 Drill jig
CN104874835A (en) * 2015-05-15 2015-09-02 哈尔滨飞机工业集团有限责任公司 Longitudinal adjustable drill plate of composite material component
CN204686113U (en) * 2015-05-21 2015-10-07 牟春林 Novel shifting fork special fixture stopping means
CN106003480A (en) * 2016-06-14 2016-10-12 沈阳飞机工业(集团)有限公司 Overall molding tool of composite material wallboard stringer positioning
CN206009929U (en) * 2016-08-30 2017-03-15 四川安德科技有限公司 A kind of composite forming technology equipment

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110645248A (en) * 2019-08-02 2020-01-03 西安飞机工业(集团)有限责任公司 Fixed positioning pin and using method thereof
CN111644664A (en) * 2020-06-24 2020-09-11 中国商用飞机有限责任公司 Eccentrically reamed eccentric orientation assembly, eccentric dosing assembly, eccentric reaming assembly, kit and method

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