CN108125741A - A kind of Novel neck collar - Google Patents
A kind of Novel neck collar Download PDFInfo
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- CN108125741A CN108125741A CN201810194490.1A CN201810194490A CN108125741A CN 108125741 A CN108125741 A CN 108125741A CN 201810194490 A CN201810194490 A CN 201810194490A CN 108125741 A CN108125741 A CN 108125741A
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- neck
- neck brace
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- brace
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F5/00—Orthopaedic methods or devices for non-surgical treatment of bones or joints; Nursing devices; Anti-rape devices
- A61F5/01—Orthopaedic devices, e.g. splints, casts or braces
- A61F5/04—Devices for stretching or reducing fractured limbs; Devices for distractions; Splints
- A61F5/05—Devices for stretching or reducing fractured limbs; Devices for distractions; Splints for immobilising
- A61F5/055—Cervical collars
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- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Nursing (AREA)
- Orthopedic Medicine & Surgery (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
- Vascular Medicine (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Orthopedics, Nursing, And Contraception (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of Novel neck collars, including forepart neck brace and rear portion neck brace, tracheostomy slot is offered on the neck brace of forepart, tracheostomy slot is connected with blower mechanism, air channel is offered on the neck brace of rear portion, it is provided with to adjust simultaneously stationary forward neck brace and the adjusting fixation kit of rear portion neck brace relative position between forepart neck brace and rear portion neck brace, it is formed and the similar cylindrical shape of patient's neck profile between forepart neck brace and rear portion neck brace, the upper end of forepart neck brace is connected with the support plate for being used to support patient's chin, also sliding is connected with left plate and right plate respectively in the horizontal direction for the upper end both sides of forepart neck brace, left plate is rotated with right plate for limiting patients head.Blower mechanism is set simultaneously on tracheostomy slot, so that in the case where not changing forepart neck brace structure, by the use of itself for observing the tracheostomy slot of monitoring patient's neck as the mounting structure of blower mechanism, play and patient's neck air circulation is promoted to prevent patient's neck from the effect of pressure sore occur.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to medical nursing equipment technology field, more specifically, it relates to a kind of Novel neck collar.
Background technology
Neck brace is auxiliary treatment of cervical spondylosis utensil, can play braking and protection cervical vertebra, reduce the abrasion of nerve, mitigate intervertebral
Articular trauma reacts, and is conducive to the recession of tissue edema and consolidates curative effect, the effect for preventing recurrence；Workplace staff shows
It is big in operating pressure, it works overtime and more aggravates the burden of cervical vertebra.Now, smart mobile phone is universal, and people also exist in leisure time
It bows and sees smart mobile phone, the burden of cervical vertebra has also been aggravated in leisure, it is easier to cause cervical spondylosis.
Patent announcement number is that the Chinese utility model patent of CN205649570U discloses a kind of intelligent adjustable type neck brace, packet
Neck brace forepart, neck brace rear portion are included, neck brace front part sides are connect by magic strap with neck brace rear portion both sides, are formed and neck profile phase
Imitative cylindricality；Neck brace forepart, which is equipped with, can support cheek and make the chin rest mechanism of cheek part experiencing small oscillating movements and play a supportive role
And adjust the neck brace front carriage of neck brace height, chin rest mechanism is located above neck brace front carriage, by left plate, right plate and
Neck brace front carriage connects, and forms the ventilated tracheostomy of energy.Neck brace provided by the utility model effectively limits neck
Bending, stretching and the rotation of vertebra；The height of the right and left can be achieved independent or be adjusted in synchronism；It ensure that cheek can be by a small margin
It moves, facilitates patient or user in the therapeutic process of long period, can more easily control torsion, swinging head by a small margin
Portion and the actions such as cheek activity when speaking and feeding.
But in above-mentioned technical proposal, there are problems that the ventilation of patient's neck is not susceptible to pressure sore freely.
Invention content
In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the present invention intends to provide a kind of Novel neck collar, have and promote to suffer from
Person's neck air circulation prevents patient's neck from the characteristics of pressure sore occur.
To achieve the above object, the present invention provides following technical solutions：
A kind of Novel neck collar including forepart neck brace and rear portion neck brace, offers tracheostomy slot, institute on the forepart neck brace
The blower mechanism that tracheostomy slot is clamped oriented patient's neck blowing is stated, air channel is offered on the rear portion neck brace, before described
It is provided with to adjust and fix forepart neck brace position opposite with the rear portion neck brace between portion's neck brace and the rear portion neck brace
The adjusting fixation kit put is formed and the similar cylinder of patient's neck profile between the forepart neck brace and the rear portion neck brace
Shape, the upper end of the forepart neck brace are connected with the support plate for being used to support patient's chin, the arc-shaped shape of support plate, before described
Also sliding is connected with left plate and right plate, the left plate and the right side respectively in the horizontal direction for the upper end both sides of portion's neck brace
Plate rotates for limiting patients head.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, since the neck specification of each patient has differences, forepart neck brace and rear portion neck
The relative position of the two is adjusted and fixed between support by adjusting fixation kit, it can be by forepart neck brace and rear portion neck brace tune
The relative position being adapted with each patient is made into, the support plate of the upper end setting arc shape of neck brace can support trouble in forepart
The both sides cheek of patient can be fixed between left plate and right plate by the setting of the chin of person, left plate and right plate, root
According to the head size of each patient, the position of left plate and right plate can be moved relative to forepart neck brace, so as to combine left side
Patient both sides cheek is bonded by plate therewith respectively with right plate, is rotated so as to limit patients head relative to forepart neck brace,
The fixation to patient's neck head can be met, and adapt to each patient；Certain patients need over the course for the treatment of simultaneously
Rotation head can also adjust the position of left plate and right plate, make left plate, right plate and patient to promote rehabilitation by a small margin
There are gap between the cheek of both sides, simultaneously because medical staff needs periodically to measure patient's arteria carotis, therefore medical care people
Member can carry out the measurement to patient by tracheostomy slot, while tracheostomy slot also plays certain ventilation and makees simultaneously
With, on tracheostomy slot simultaneously blower mechanism is set so that in the case where not changing forepart neck brace structure, utilize itself use
It, can be by blower mechanism to patient's neck in mounting structure of the tracheostomy slot as blower mechanism of observation monitoring patient's neck
Portion region is blowed, and accelerates the air circulation of patient's neck area, while the air that blower mechanism provides can be from rear portion neck
Air channel in support excludes so that the circulation facility of entire air.
Further, the blower mechanism includes pipeline, blower fan, the first accumulator, the pipeline outer wall and the gas
Tube opening slot inner wall section size is identical, and described pipeline one end and the tracheostomy slot are clamped, and the pipeline other end is to remote
It is set from one side direction of patient's neck, the pipeline is connected with the blower fan, the pipeline far from one side end of patient's neck
On be additionally provided with first accumulator, the blower fan is electrically connected with first accumulator.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, pipeline is snapped connection with tracheostomy slot, and pipeline can with the realization of tracheostomy slot
Dismantling connection so that medical staff is easy to disassemble when needing to observe monitoring patient's neck arteria carotis to open tracheostomy slot,
Blower fan is arranged on pipeline, and blower fan is electrically connected with accumulator, can promote to lead to playing in patient's neck whenever and wherever possible
The effect of wind.
Further, guide plate is additionally provided in the pipeline, between the guide plate and the inner wall of the pipe there are
Gap, the guide plate is in arc-shaped, and the inner wall of the guide plate is identical with the inner diameter of the forepart neck brace and is in same
On one curved surface.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, guide plate in pipeline is set, and the inner wall of guide plate and forepart neck brace are set
Inner wall be in same curved surface so that in a pre-installation during portion's neck brace, guide plate will not bring discomfort to patient, and blower fan opens
During dynamic, the wind of blower fan blowout is stopped in the duct by guide plate, will not be directly blown onto patient's neck and cause patient not
It is suitable, while the wind of blower fan blowout is because of the guiding role of guide plate and the intermediate evagination setting of itself so that wind is led in contact
Become to flow to two side direction of neck after plate, so as to flow between forepart neck brace and patient's neck, most afterwards through air channel stream
Go out, the setting of guide plate so that blower fan is under the premise of the ventilation of patient's neck is improved, it is possible to reduce the discomfort dried to patient
It influences.
Further, the air channel is connected with fan board, and exhaust fan and the second accumulator are connected on the fan board,
The exhaust fan is electrically connected with second accumulator.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, exhaust fan, exhaust fan and blower fan two are set in the air channel for ventilation
The combination of person quickly carry out air displacement between forepart neck brace, rear portion neck brace and patient's neck, so as to prevent
There are the discomforts such as pressure sore and perspiration in patient's neck.
Further, the fixation kit that adjusts includes being separately positioned on two velcro mothers of the forepart neck brace both sides
It pastes and corresponding two of the rear portion neck brace both sides is set to be pasted with the magic notice that the velcro female patch coordinates respectively.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, medical staff adjusts forepart neck brace and rear portion neck brace according to the size of patient's neck
Relative position to being adapted with patient's neck, then forepart neck is realized in the stickup passed through between velcro female patch and magic notice patch
Being relatively fixed between support and rear portion neck brace, so as to quickly complete the installation between forepart neck brace, rear portion neck brace and patient.
Further, the forepart neck brace upper end both sides are respectively arranged with the first elongated slot and the second elongated slot in the horizontal direction,
The left plate lower end is provided with the first sliding block being inserted into first elongated slot, and first sliding block stretches out the forepart neck brace
Far from patient's neck side integrally formed with the first stud, cube-shaped first is threadedly coupled on first stud and is fixed
Block, the width of first fixed block are more than the width of first elongated slot；The right plate lower end, which is provided with, is inserted into described the
The second sliding block in two elongated slots, second sliding block stretch out the forepart neck brace far from patient's neck side integrally formed with second
Stud, is threaded with cube-shaped second fixed block on second stud, and the width of second fixed block is more than described
The width of second elongated slot.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, the first elongated slot and the second elongated slot, the first elongated slot are respectively arranged on the neck brace of forepart
The effect divulged information to patient's neck on the one hand can be played with the second elongated slot, on the other hand, left plate and right plate pass through first
Elongated slot and the realization of the second elongated slot connects with the sliding of forepart neck brace, so as to more easily adjust left plate and right plate and
The position of forepart neck brace, while by the first fixed block and the second fixed block simple in structure, realize left plate, right plate with before
Being relatively fixed between portion's neck brace.
Further, it is both provided with anti-skid chequer on first fixed block and the second fixed block lateral wall.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, the setting of anti-skid chequer conveniently can screw and unscrew the first fixed block and second and consolidate
Determine block.
Further, support plate contact patient's chin one side is pasted with the first protection gasket of fitting, the left side
Side plate contacts the second protection gasket that patient's cheek one side is pasted with fitting with the right plate.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, wherein the first protection gasket and the second protection gasket are the bullet with silk flosssilk wadding interlayer
Property cotton suture, the first protection gasket and the of the elastic cotton with silk flosssilk wadding interlayer is respectively adopted with patient's forced contact face
Two protection gaskets can improve the comfort level of patient, while the first protection gasket and the second protection gasket are set as detachable,
Facilitate subsequent replacement and cleaning.
In conclusion the invention has the advantages that：
1st, by being clamped blower mechanism on tracheostomy slot, the effect for promoting the flowing of patient's neck air can be played；
2nd, by setting guide plate in pipeline, can play wind-force will not directly blow to patient's neck so as to improve patient
The effect of comfort level；
3rd, by setting the left plate and right plate of sliding connection in forepart neck brace upper end both sides, limitation patient can be played
Head rotation and the effect for controlling patients head's rotational angle.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of overall structure diagram of the Novel neck collar of embodiment provided by the invention；
Fig. 2 is the enlarged structure schematic diagram in A portions in Fig. 1；
Fig. 3 is a kind of enlarged structure schematic diagram of the right side plate part of embodiment provided by the invention；
Fig. 4 is a kind of overlook direction schematic cross-sectional view of the forepart neck brace of embodiment provided by the invention；
Fig. 5 is a kind of overlook direction schematic cross-sectional view of the rear portion neck brace of embodiment provided by the invention.
In figure：1st, forepart neck brace；11st, tracheostomy slot；12nd, left plate；121st, the first sliding block；122nd, the first stud；13、
Right plate；131st, the second sliding block；132nd, the second stud；14th, the first elongated slot；15th, the second elongated slot；16th, the first fixed block；17th,
Two fixed blocks；2nd, rear portion neck brace；21st, air channel；3rd, blower mechanism；31st, pipeline；32nd, blower fan；33rd, the first accumulator；4th, it adjusts
Save fixation kit；41st, velcro female patch；42nd, magic notice pastes；5th, support plate；6th, guide plate；7th, fan board；71st, exhaust fan；
72nd, the second accumulator；8th, the first protection gasket；9th, the second protection gasket.
Specific embodiment
Embodiment：
The present invention is described in further detail below in conjunction with attached drawing 1-5.
A kind of Novel neck collar as shown in Figs. 1-5, including forepart neck brace 1 and rear portion neck brace 2, gas is offered on forepart neck brace 1
Tube opening slot 11, the projecting section of tracheostomy slot 11 is rectangular-shaped, and tracheostomy slot 11 has snapped connection blower mechanism 3, after
Air channel 21 is offered on portion's neck brace 2, the projecting section of air channel 21 is rectangular-shaped, is set between forepart neck brace 1 and rear portion neck brace 2
It is equipped with to adjust simultaneously stationary forward neck brace 1 and the adjusting fixation kit 4 of 2 relative position of rear portion neck brace, adjusts fixation kit 4 and use
In the size in columnar structured section that adjustment forepart neck brace 1 and rear portion neck brace 2 are surrounded, for being adapted to patient's neck size,
Formation and the similar cylindrical shape of patient's neck profile between forepart neck brace 1 and rear portion neck brace 2, the upper end of forepart neck brace 1 is connected with
The support plate 5 of patient's chin is used to support, support plate 5 is integrally formed with forepart neck brace 1, and convex to separate patient's neck direction
Go out, support plate 5 is in the arc shape similar with patient's chin, and also sliding connects respectively in the horizontal direction for the upper end both sides of forepart neck brace 1
Be connected to left plate 12 and right plate 13, left plate 12 is rotated with right plate 13 for limiting patient both sides cheek, forepart neck brace 1 by
Elastic Carbon fibrous composite is made.
Since the neck specification of each patient has differences, pass through the fixed group of adjusting between forepart neck brace 1 and rear portion neck brace 2
Part 4 is adjusted and fixes the relative position of the two, can be adjusted to forepart neck brace 1 and rear portion neck brace 2 and each patient's phase
The relative position of adaptation, in forepart, the support plate 5 of the upper end setting arc shape of neck brace 1 can support the chin of patient, left side
The both sides cheek of patient can be fixed between left plate 12 and right plate 13 by the setting of plate 12 and right plate 13, according to each
The head size of patient can move the position of left plate 12 and right plate 13, so as to reference to left plate relative to forepart neck brace 1
12 are bonded patient both sides cheek with right plate 13 therewith respectively, occur to turn relative to forepart neck brace 1 so as to limit patients head
It is dynamic, you can to meet the fixation to patient's neck head, and to adapt to each patient；Simultaneously because medical staff's needs are periodically right
Patient's arteria carotis measures, therefore medical staff can carry out the measurement to patient, while tracheae by tracheostomy slot 11
Open slot 11 also plays certain draught effect simultaneously, sets blower mechanism 3 simultaneously on tracheostomy slot 11 so that not
Change 1 structure of forepart neck brace in the case of, by the use of itself for observe monitoring patient's neck tracheostomy slot 11 as dry
The mounting structure of mechanism 3 can be blowed by blower mechanism 3 to patient's neck area, accelerate the sky of patient's neck area
Air-flow leads to, while the air that blower mechanism 3 provides can be excluded from the air channel 21 on rear portion neck brace 2 so that entire air
Circulation facility.
Blower mechanism 3 includes pipeline 31, blower fan 32, the first accumulator 33, in 31 outer wall of pipeline and tracheostomy slot 11
Wall cross-sectional sizes are identical, and pipeline 31 is rectangular tube, using conventional in the prior art between 31 one end of pipeline and tracheostomy slot 11
Snap connection, 31 other end of pipeline is set to far from one side direction of patient neck, and pipeline 31 is far from one side end of patient's neck
Blower fan 32 is connected with, blower fan 32 is set perpendicular to 31 length direction of pipeline, and in the present embodiment, what blower fan 32 was selected is existing
There is the small-sized DC fan of 12V in technology, the first accumulator 33,32 and first accumulator 33 of blower fan are additionally provided on pipeline 31
Electrical connection.
Pipeline 31 is snapped connection with tracheostomy slot 11 so that medical staff needs to observe monitoring patient's neck arteria carotis
When opening tracheostomy slot 11 easy to disassemble, blower fan 32 is arranged on pipeline 31, and blower fan 32 is electrically connected with accumulator,
Can acceleration ventilation process be carried out to patient's neck whenever and wherever possible.
Be additionally provided with guide plate 6 in pipeline 31, guide plate 6 is arranged on pipeline 31 close to patient's neck one end, guide plate 6 with
There are gap between 31 inner wall of pipeline, guide plate 6 and guide plate 6 are in arc-shaped, and the inner wall of guide plate 6 and forepart neck brace 1
Inner diameter is identical and on same curved surface.
The setting guide plate 6 in pipeline 31 so that in 32 start-up course of blower fan, the wind that blower fan 32 is blown out is in pipeline 31
It is middle to be stopped by guide plate 6, patient's neck will not be directly blown onto and cause patient uncomfortable, while the wind that blower fan 32 is blown out is because lead
To the guiding role of plate 6 so that wind become after guide plate 6 is contacted to two side direction of neck flow, so as to forepart neck brace 1 with
It flows between patient's neck, is most flowed out afterwards through air channel 21, the setting of guide plate 6 so that blower fan 32 is improving patient's neck
Under the premise of ventilation, it is possible to reduce the adverse effect dried to patient.
Fan board 7 has been snapped connection in air channel 21,71 and second accumulator 72 of exhaust fan is connected on fan board 7, has been arranged
Fan 71 is electrically connected with the second accumulator 72.
Before the combination of both the setting exhaust fan 71 in the air channel 21 for ventilation, exhaust fan 71 and blower fan 32 causes
Air displacement can be quickly carried out between portion's neck brace 1, rear portion neck brace 2 and patient's neck, so as to prevent patient's neck from occurring
The discomforts such as pressure sore and perspiration.
Fixation kit 4 is adjusted to include being separately positioned on two velcro female patch 41 of 1 both sides of forepart neck brace and set respectively
Postpone two of 2 both sides of portion's neck brace and magic notice patch 42 that velcro female patch 41 coordinates.
Medical staff according to the size of patient's neck adjust the relative position of forepart neck brace 1 and rear portion neck brace 2 to and patient
Neck is adapted, then realizes forepart neck brace 1 and rear portion neck brace 2 by the stickup between velcro female patch 41 and magic notice patch 42
Between be relatively fixed, so as to quickly complete the installation between forepart neck brace 1, rear portion neck brace 2 and patient.
Neck brace 1 upper end both sides in forepart are respectively arranged with the first elongated slot 14 and the second elongated slot 15, left plate 12 in the horizontal direction
Lower end is provided with the first sliding block 121 being inserted into the first elongated slot 14, and the first sliding block 121 stretches out forepart neck brace 1 far from patient's neck
Side is threadedly coupled the first cube-shaped fixed block 16 integrally formed with the first stud 122 on the first stud 122, first is solid
The width for determining block 16 is more than the width of the first elongated slot 14；13 lower end of right plate is provided with the second sliding block being inserted into the second elongated slot 15
131, the second sliding block 131 stretches out forepart neck brace 1 far from patient's neck side integrally formed with the second stud 132, the second stud 132
On be threaded with cube-shaped second fixed block 17, the width of the second fixed block 17 is more than the width of the second elongated slot 15.
The first elongated slot 14 and the second elongated slot 15, the first elongated slot 14 and the second elongated slot 15 1 are respectively arranged on forepart neck brace 1
Aspect can play the effect divulged information to patient's neck, and on the other hand, left plate 12 and right plate 13 pass through 14 He of the first elongated slot
The realization of second elongated slot 15 is connect with the sliding of forepart neck brace 1, so as to more easily adjust left plate 12 and right plate 13
With the position of forepart neck brace 1, while by the first fixed block 16 and the second fixed block 17 simple in structure, realize left plate 12,
Being relatively fixed between right plate 13 and forepart neck brace 1, when needing to limit patients head's rotation, rotation send the first fixed block 16 with
Second fixed block 17, mobile left plate 12 abut respectively with patient both sides cheek with right plate 13 and fix left plate 12 and right side
Plate 13 so as to limit patients head's rotation, plays good fixed function, and as patient, head needs are small over the course for the treatment of
When rotational motion carries out rehabilitation, the relative position between left plate 12, right plate 13 and forepart neck brace 1 can be adjusted, makes left side
There are gaps between plate 12, right plate 13 and patient both sides cheek, and patients head is facilitated to rotate.
Anti-skid chequer is both provided on 17 lateral wall of first fixed block 16 and the second fixed block.The setting of anti-skid chequer can facilitate
Screw and unscrew the first fixed block 16 and the second fixed block 17.
Support plate 5 contacts the first protection gasket 8 that patient's chin one side is pasted with fitting, left plate 12 and right plate 13
Contact patient's cheek one side is pasted with the second protection gasket 9 of fitting.
Wherein first protection gasket 8 is that the elastic cotton with silk flosssilk wadding interlayer sutures with the second protection gasket 9, with trouble
The first protection gasket 8 and second that the elastic cotton with silk flosssilk wadding interlayer is respectively adopted in person's forced contact face protects gasket 9, Ke Yiti
The comfort level of high patient, while gasket 9 is protected to be set as detachable first protection gasket 8 and second, facilitate subsequent replacement
And cleaning.
Operation principle：
Medical staff can adjust the relative position of forepart neck brace 1 and rear portion neck brace 2 according to patient's neck size, and will suffer from
Person's chin is connected in support plate 5, after forepart neck brace 1, rear portion neck brace 2 adapt to adjustment with the cooperation of patient's neck, uses evil spirit
Art pastes female patch 41 and magic notice patch 42 and completes being relatively fixed for forepart neck braces 1 and rear portion neck brace 2, big according to the head of patient
It is small, loosen the connection relation between the first fixed block 16, the second fixed block 17 and forepart neck brace 1, move respectively left plate 12 with
Right plate 13 is contacted with patient both sides cheek, screws the first fixed block 16 and the second fixed block 17 completes left plate 12, right plate
Fixation between 13 and forepart neck brace 1, so as to limit patients head rotation, when patient need in actual use it is small
When rotational motion head carries out reconditioning, the opposite position between left plate 12, right plate 13 and forepart neck brace 1 can be adjusted
It puts, makes between patient both sides cheek and left plate 12, right plate 13 that there are gaps, patients head is facilitated to be turned by a small margin
It is dynamic, when perspiring occurs in patient's neck, stings and itches etc. not in due course, blower fan 32 and exhaust fan 71 can be started, accelerate patient neck regions
The air circulation in domain when needing that patient's neck is carried out checking monitoring, can remove the pipeline being clamped with tracheostomy slot 11
31, medical staff can observe patient's neck by tracheostomy slot 11.
This specific embodiment is only explanation of the invention, is not limitation of the present invention, people in the art
Member can as needed make the present embodiment the modification of no creative contribution after this specification is read, but as long as at this
It is all protected in the right of invention by Patent Law.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of Novel neck collar offers tracheae including forepart neck brace (1) and rear portion neck brace (2), on the forepart neck brace (1) and opens
Mouth slot (11), it is characterised in that：The tracheostomy slot (11) is clamped the blower mechanism (3) of oriented patient's neck blowing, described
Air channel (21) is offered on rear portion neck brace (2), is provided with and is used between the forepart neck brace (1) and the rear portion neck brace (2)
Adjust and fix the adjusting fixation kit (4) of the forepart neck brace (1) and rear portion neck brace (2) relative position, the forepart
Formation and the similar cylindrical shape of patient's neck profile between neck brace (1) and the rear portion neck brace (2), the forepart neck brace (1)
Upper end is connected with the support plate (5) for being used to support patient's chin, the arc-shaped shape of the support plate (5), the forepart neck brace (1)
Also sliding is connected with left plate (12) and right plate (13) respectively in the horizontal direction for upper end both sides, the left plate (12) with it is described
Right plate (13) rotates for limiting patients head.
2. Novel neck collar according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The blower mechanism (3) includes pipeline (31), blowing
(32), the first accumulator (33) are fanned, pipeline (31) outer wall is identical with tracheostomy slot (11) the inner wall section size, institute
It states pipeline (31) one end to be clamped with the tracheostomy slot (11), pipeline (31) other end is to far from one side of patient's neck
To setting, the pipeline (31) is connected with the blower fan (32) far from one side end of patient's neck, is gone back on the pipeline (31)
First accumulator (33) is provided with, the blower fan (32) is electrically connected with first accumulator (33).
3. Novel neck collar according to claim 2, it is characterised in that：Guide plate (6) is additionally provided in the pipeline (31),
There are gap between the guide plate (6) and the pipeline (31) inner wall, the guide plate (6) is in arc-shaped, and the guiding
The inner wall of plate (6) is identical with the inner diameter of the forepart neck brace (1) and on same curved surface.
4. Novel neck collar according to claim 3, it is characterised in that：The air channel (21) is connected with fan board (7), institute
It states and exhaust fan (71) and the second accumulator (72) is connected on fan board (7), the exhaust fan (71) and second accumulator
(72) it is electrically connected.
5. Novel neck collar according to claim 4, it is characterised in that：The adjusting fixation kit (4) including setting respectively
Forepart neck brace (1) both sides two velcro female patch (41) and rear portion neck brace (2) both sides is set to correspond to respectively
Two and the velcro female patch (41) cooperation magic notice patch (42).
6. Novel neck collar according to claim 5, it is characterised in that：Forepart neck brace (1) the upper end both sides are along level side
To the first elongated slot (14) and the second elongated slot (15) is respectively arranged with, left plate (12) lower end, which is provided with, is inserted into first length
The first sliding block (121) in slot (14), first sliding block (121) stretch out the forepart neck brace (1) far from patient's neck side
Integrally formed with the first stud (122), cube-shaped the first fixed block (16) is threadedly coupled on first stud (122),
The width of first fixed block (16) is more than the width of first elongated slot (14)；Right plate (13) lower end is provided with slotting
Enter the second sliding block (131) in second elongated slot (15), it is separate that second sliding block (131) stretches out the forepart neck brace (1)
Patient's neck side is threaded with cube-shaped second integrally formed with the second stud (132) on second stud (132)
Fixed block (17), the width of second fixed block (17) are more than the width of second elongated slot (15).
7. Novel neck collar according to claim 6, it is characterised in that：First fixed block (16) is fixed with described second
Anti-skid chequer is both provided on block (17) lateral wall.
8. Novel neck collar according to claim 7, it is characterised in that：The support plate (5) contacts patient's chin one side
The first protection gasket (8) of fitting is pasted with, the left plate (12) contacts patient's cheek one side with the right plate (13)
It is pasted with the second protection gasket (9) of fitting.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810194490.1A CN108125741A (en) | 2018-03-09 | 2018-03-09 | A kind of Novel neck collar |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810194490.1A CN108125741A (en) | 2018-03-09 | 2018-03-09 | A kind of Novel neck collar |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108125741A true CN108125741A (en) | 2018-06-08 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810194490.1A Withdrawn CN108125741A (en) | 2018-03-09 | 2018-03-09 | A kind of Novel neck collar |
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| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN108125741A (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109620495A (en) * | 2018-11-19 | 2019-04-16 | 上海交通大学医学院附属第九人民医院 | A kind of Multifunction neck crutch with intelligent analysis system |
| CN110811629A (en) * | 2019-10-23 | 2020-02-21 | 上海长征医院 | Cervical vertebra postoperative is with multi-functional monitoring devices |
| CN112716675A (en) * | 2019-10-28 | 2021-04-30 | 张基用 | Head anteversion correcting device |
| CN113476754A (en) * | 2021-07-14 | 2021-10-08 | 中国人民解放军空军军医大学 | Neck protection device for radiotherapy department |
-
2018
- 2018-03-09 CN CN201810194490.1A patent/CN108125741A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109620495A (en) * | 2018-11-19 | 2019-04-16 | 上海交通大学医学院附属第九人民医院 | A kind of Multifunction neck crutch with intelligent analysis system |
| CN110811629A (en) * | 2019-10-23 | 2020-02-21 | 上海长征医院 | Cervical vertebra postoperative is with multi-functional monitoring devices |
| CN112716675A (en) * | 2019-10-28 | 2021-04-30 | 张基用 | Head anteversion correcting device |
| US11648144B2 (en) | 2019-10-28 | 2023-05-16 | Ki Yong Chang | Device for correcting forward head posture |
| CN113476754A (en) * | 2021-07-14 | 2021-10-08 | 中国人民解放军空军军医大学 | Neck protection device for radiotherapy department |
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Application publication date: 20180608 |
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| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |