CN108124883A - A kind of Herbicidal composition for rice field - Google Patents
A kind of Herbicidal composition for rice field Download PDFInfo
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- CN108124883A CN108124883A CN201810030336.0A CN201810030336A CN108124883A CN 108124883 A CN108124883 A CN 108124883A CN 201810030336 A CN201810030336 A CN 201810030336A CN 108124883 A CN108124883 A CN 108124883A
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N43/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds
- A01N43/72—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds having rings with nitrogen atoms and oxygen or sulfur atoms as ring hetero atoms
- A01N43/74—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds having rings with nitrogen atoms and oxygen or sulfur atoms as ring hetero atoms five-membered rings with one nitrogen atom and either one oxygen atom or one sulfur atom in positions 1,3
- A01N43/76—1,3-Oxazoles; Hydrogenated 1,3-oxazoles
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N43/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds
- A01N43/48—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds having rings with two nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms
- A01N43/54—1,3-Diazines; Hydrogenated 1,3-diazines
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- Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
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- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
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Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of Herbicidal composition for rice field and its applications, by [4 (6 chlorine 1 of the first active constituent (R) 2,3 benzoxazole, 2 oxygroup) phenoxy group] N, N dicyanos methyl propanamide and the second activity are formed into KIH 6127 and auxiliary agent, and the weight ratio of the first active constituent and the second active constituent is 1:50~50:1.This composition can be configured to the missible oil agriculturally allowed, wettable powder, water dispersible granules, aqueous emulsion, microemulsion, aqueous suspension agent, dispersible oil-suspending agent.Instant component is reasonable, herbicidal effect is good, drug cost is low, and its activity and with herbicidal effect be not each component activity simple superposition, compared with existing single formulation, in addition to significant herbicidal effect, and there is significant synergistic effect, delaying drug resistance, safety is good, meets the security requirement of pesticidal preparations.The present invention has weeds higher activity of weeding for the annual and perennial grassy weed of rice terrace.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of Herbicidal composition for rice field, by active constituent (R) -2- [4- (chloro- 1, the 3- benzoxazoles of 6- -
2- oxygroups) phenoxy group]-N, N- dicyanos methyl propanamide and KIH 6127 and auxiliary agent composition, belong to technical field of compounded pesticide.
Background technology
(R) -2- [4- (chloro- 1, the 3- benzoxazoles -2- oxygroups of 6-) phenoxy group]-N, N- dicyano methyl propanamides belong to benzene
Bing oxazole -2- oxygroup phenoxy group propionyl imine compounds, can inhibit the acetyl-CoA carboxylase (ACCase) of grassy weed
Activity, for preventing and kill off the weeds on crops, the particularly grassy weeds such as rice terrace barnyard grass, moleplant seed, lady's-grass, eleusine indica,
It is good to Security of rice.
KIH 6127, English name pyriminobac-methyl, chemical name are:2- [(4,6- dimethoxypyridin -2- bases)
Oxygen] -6- [1- (N- methoxyiminos) ethyl] methyl benzoate, inner-adsorption conduction-type herbicide, for rice direct seeding field or shifting
Field is planted, 3 leaf phase pervious barnyard grasses can be prevented and kill off, and effective to broad leaved weed and nutgrass flatsedge.Pesticide-clay mixture, cauline leaf spraying treatment can be used, to water
Rice is extremely safe.
By literature search, at present it is not yet found that (R) -2- [4- (chloro- 1, the 3- benzoxazoles -2- oxygroups of 6-) phenoxy group] -
The relevant report of N, N- dicyano methyl propanamide and KIH 6127 compounding.Inventor is screened by a large amount of formula indoor and field
The test of pesticide effectiveness is found (R) -2- [4- (6- chloro- 1,3- benzoxazole -2- oxygroups) phenoxy group]-N, N- dicyano methyl propionyl
After amine and KIH 6127 are compounded in a certain range, to rice terrace, annual and perennial grassy weed has apparent increase
Effect acts on, and can expand control of weeds spectrum, reduce use cost, delaying drug resistance, to crop safety height.
Invention content
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of component is reasonable, synergistic effect is notable, and herbicidal effect is good, and control of weeds spectrum expands
Greatly, drug cost is low, energy delaying drug resistance, and to the Herbicidal combinations of rice safety.
Another object of the present invention is to provide a kind of Herbicidal combinations preparation formulation.
It is still another object of the present invention to provide above-mentioned compositions to prevent and kill off the annual and perennial grass family of rice terrace miscellaneous
Application on grass.
The defects of in order to overcome existing single formulation, the technical scheme is that solve in this way, a kind of rice terrace removes
Careless composition, which is characterized in that including:
A)Active constituent (A):(R) -2- [4- (the chloro- 1,3- benzoxazoles -2- oxygroups of 6-) phenoxy group]-N, N- dicyano methyl-props
Amide;
B)Active constituent (B):KIH 6127;
The weight ratio of active constituent (A) and active constituent (B) is 1:90-90:1, preferably 1:50-50:1.
The preparation that a kind of Herbicidal combinations of the present invention can be prepared according to the method well known to those skilled in the art of the present technique
Dosage form is missible oil, wettable powder, water dispersible granules, aqueous emulsion, microemulsion, aqueous suspension agent, dispersible oil-suspending agent.
To missible oil, workable auxiliary agent has:Emulsifier such as calcium dodecyl benzene sulfonate(Agriculture breast 500#), Nongru-700 #, agriculture
Breast 2201, this disk -60#, emulsifier T-60(Common name:Anhydrous sorbitol single-hard ester acid ester polyoxyethylene ether)、TX-10(It is general
Name:Octylphenol polyethylene ethylene oxide(10)Ether), agriculture breast 1601#, agriculture breast 600#, agriculture breast 400#;Solvent such as dimethylbenzene, solvent naphtha(S-
150、S-180、S-200), toluene, biodiesel, methylated vegetable oil, N-Methyl pyrrolidone;Cosolvent such as ethyl acetate,
Methanol, dimethylformamide, cyclohexanone, acetone, methyl ethyl ketone;Stabilizer such as triphenyl phosphite, epoxychloropropane, aceticanhydride.
To wettable powder, workable auxiliary agent has:Dispersant such as polycarboxylate, lignosulfonates, polyoxyethylene gather
Oxypropylene group ether block copolymers, alkyl naphthalene formaldehyde condensate sulfonates, alkylphenol-polyethenoxy base ether phosphate, poly alkyl alcohol
It is one or more in ethylene oxide ether phosphate, alkylphenol-polyethenoxy base ether sulfonate;Wetting agent such as alkyl sulfate, alkyl sulphur
It is one or more in hydrochlorate, naphthalene sulfonate;Filler for example ammonium sulfate, urea, sucrose, glucose, diatomite, kaolin, white carbon,
Fine particle calcium carbonate, talcum powder, attapulgite, clay are one or more.
To water dispersible granules, workable auxiliary agent has:Dispersant such as polycarboxylate, lignosulfonates, alkyl naphthalene sulfonic acid
It is one or more in salt;It is one or more in wetting agent such as alkyl sulfate, alkylsulfonate, naphthalene sulfonate;Disintegrant such as sulphur
It is one or more in sour ammonium, sodium sulphate, polyvinylpyrrolidone, starch and its derivative, bentonite;Binding agent such as starch, Portugal
Grape sugar, polyvinyl alcohol(PVA), it is polyethylene glycol, sodium carboxymethylcellulose, one or more in sucrose;Filler such as diatomite, height
Ridge soil, white carbon, fine particle calcium carbonate, talcum powder, attapulgite, clay are one or more.
To aqueous emulsion, workable auxiliary agent has:Emulsifier such as Nonyl pheno(EO=10)Ether phosphate, triphen second
Base phenol polyoxyethylene phosphonate, Nongru-700 #(Common name:Alkyl phenol formaldehyde resin polyoxyethylene ether), agriculture breast 2201#, this
Disk -60#(Common name:Span60), Tween-60 #(Common name:Polyoxyethylene sorbitan stearic acid
Ester)、TX-10(Common name:Octylphenol polyethylene ethylene oxide(10)Ether), agriculture breast 1601(Common name:Triphenoethyl benzene phenol polyoxypropylene gathers
Ethylene oxide block polymer), it is agriculture breast 600#, one or more in agriculture breast 400#;Solvent such as dimethylbenzene, toluene, cyclohexanone, solvent
Oil(The trade mark:S-150、S-180、S-200)It is one or more;Stabilizer such as triphenyl phosphite, epoxychloropropane, epoxy soybean
It is one or more in oil;It is one or more in antifreezing agent such as ethylene glycol, propylene glycol, glycerine, urea, inorganic salts such as sodium chloride;
It is one or more in thickener such as xanthans, polyvinyl alcohol, bentonite, aluminium-magnesium silicate;Preservative such as formaldehyde, benzoic acid, benzene first
It is one or more in sour sodium;Water is deionized water.
To microemulsion, workable auxiliary agent has:Emulsifier such as calcium dodecyl benzene sulfonate(Agriculture breast 500#), Nongru-700 #,
Agriculture breast 2201, this disk-60#, polysorbate60-#, TX-10, agriculture breast 1601(Common name:Phenethyl phenol polyoxyethylene polyoxypropylene
Ether), agriculture breast 600#, agriculture breast 400#;Assistant for emulsifying agent such as methanol, isopropanol, n-butanol, ethyl alcohol;Solvent such as cyclohexanone, N- methyl pyrroles
Pyrrolidone, dimethylbenzene, toluene, solvent naphtha(The trade mark:S-150、S-180、S-200);Stabilizer such as triphenyl phosphite, epoxy chlorine
Propane;Water is deionized water.
To aqueous suspension agent, workable auxiliary agent has:Emulsifier such as calcium dodecyl benzene sulfonate(Agriculture breast 500#), agriculture breast
700#, agriculture breast 2201, this disk -60#, emulsifier T-60(Common name:Anhydrous sorbitol single-hard ester acid ester polyoxyethylene ether)、TX-
10(Common name:Octylphenol polyethylene ethylene oxide(10)Ether), agriculture breast 1601#, agriculture breast 600#, agriculture breast 400#;Dispersant such as polycarboxylate,
It is one or more in lignosulfonates, alkylnaphthalene sulfonate;Wetting agent such as alkyl sulfate, alkylsulfonate, naphthalene sulfonic acids
It is one or more in salt;It is a kind of or more in antifreezing agent such as ethylene glycol, propylene glycol, glycerine, urea, inorganic salts such as sodium chloride
Kind;It is one or more in thickener such as white carbon, polyvinyl alcohol, bentonite, aluminium-magnesium silicate;Antifoaming agent is as such as silicone oil, silicone
It is one or more in compound, C10-20 saturated fat acid compounds, C8-10 aliphatic alcohols, hexanol, butanol, octanol;It collapses
It solves one or more in agent such as ammonium sulfate, urea, sucrose, glucose;Stabilizer such as triphenyl phosphite, epoxychloropropane, vinegar
Acid anhydride.
To dispersible oil-suspending agent, workable auxiliary agent has:Dispersant such as polycarboxylate, lignosulfonates, alkylnaphthalene
Sulfonate(Dispersing agent NNO)、TERSPERSE 2020(Huntsman Corporation of U.S. HUNTSMAN produces, alkyl naphthalene sulfonic acid salt)In
It is one or more;Emulsifier such as BY(Castor oil polyoxyethylene ether)Serial emulsifier(BY-110、BY-125、BY-140), agriculture breast
700#(Common name:Alkyl phenol formaldehyde resin polyoxyethylene ether), agriculture breast 2201, this disk -60#(Common name:Sorbitol anhydride list is stearic
Acid esters), Tween-60 #(Common name:Sorbitan monostearate polyoxyethylene ether), agriculture breast 1601#(Common name:Phenethyl
Phenol polyoxyethylene poly-oxygen propylene aether)、TERSPERSE 4894(Huntsman Corporation of the U.S. produces)In it is one or more;Wetting
Agent such as alkylphenol-polyethenoxy base ether formaldehyde condensation products sulfate, alkyl phenol polyoxyethylene ether phosphate, phenethyl phenol polyoxy second
Alkenyl ether phosphate, alkyl sulfate, alkylsulfonate, naphthalene sulfonate, TERSPERSE 2500(Huntsman Corporation of the U.S. goes out
Product)In it is one or more;It is one or more in thickener such as white carbon, polyvinyl alcohol, bentonite, aluminium-magnesium silicate;Antifreezing agent is such as
It is one or more in ethylene glycol, propylene glycol, glycerine, urea, inorganic salts such as sodium chloride;Decentralized medium for example soybean oil, rapeseed oil,
Cottonseed oil, rice oil, castor oil, palm oil, epoxidized soybean oil, methyl oleate and its esterification oils, diesel oil, machine oil, mineral
In oil and esters solvent such as repefral, dibutyl phthalate, ethyl acetate, methyl benzoate it is a kind of or
It is a variety of.
Instant component is reasonable, activity when preventive effect is administered alone better than each component, has synergistic effect, expands weeds and prevents
It controls spectrum, reduce spraying times, reduce cost accounting, delaying drug resistance is good to crop safety, and the safety for meeting pesticidal preparations will
It asks.The present invention has the annual and perennial grassy weed such as rice terrace barnyard grass, moleplant seed, lady's-grass, eleusine indica, rice Leersia Sw
There is significant control effect.
Specific embodiment
Illustrate active constituent (A) below by Toxicity Determination:(R) -2- [4- (the chloro- 1,3- benzoxazoles -2- of 6-
Oxygroup) phenoxy group]-N, N- dicyanos methyl propanamide and KIH 6127 are compounded to paddy field weed whether having a synergistic effect.
In order to prevent and kill off paddy field weed, the synergy that we have carried out mutual compounding with active constituent (A) and KIH 6127 is studied,
Test method refers to《The People's Republic of China's farm-chemical indoor determinations of agricultural industry criteria NY/T1155.3-2006 experiment
Criterion herbicide third portion:Active determination test soil spray-on process》With《People's Republic of China (PRC) agricultural industry criteria NY/
The 7th part of the farm-chemical indoor determination test rules of T1155.7-2006 herbicide:The synergy of mixture measures》.
Subjects are the annual and perennial grassy weed of rice terrace:Barnyard grass(Echinochloa crusgalli)、
Moleplant seed(Leptochloa chinensis), lady's-grass(Digitaria sanguinalis), eleusine indica(Eleusine indica), rice Leersia Sw(Leersi ahexandra).
Experiment uses the content of organic matter to air-dry sandy loam for 2%, pH 6.8, the good sieving of permeability.Selection is easy to train
Support, breeding time consistent barnyard grass, moleplant seed, lady's-grass, eleusine indica, rice Leersia Sw seed, germination percentage is more than 80%.It will experiment
Soil is quantitatively filled at the 4/5 of basin alms bowl, using basin alms bowl bottom infiltrating irrigation mode, makes soil complete wetting.Weed seed is uniformly spread
Soil surface, earthing 1.0cm are sowed at, sowing carries out soil spraying treatment afterwards for 24 hours.
Single dose and each Mixed Pharmacy set 5 various concentration gradients(On the basis of pilot study result, matched according to medicament
Than difference, concentration gradient setting is also different, prevents and kill off rate and is set in the range of 5%~90% by geometric progression).If clear water pair
According to being repeated 4 times.Weeds are in germination period, carry out spraying treatment respectively from low dosage to high dose.Processing is placed in greenhouse and trains
Support observation, the moisturizing in a manner of the bottom infiltrating irrigation of basin alms bowl.
21 days after the processing fresh weight preventive effects for calculating each chemicals treatment, pass through the probit value of preventive effect and the logarithm of series concentration
Between linear regression analysis, the ED of each medicament is obtained50 Value calculates the co-toxicity coefficient of mixture with the abundant methods of Sun Yun(CTC), with this
To evaluate activity of the reagent agent to weeds.
The co-toxicity coefficient of complex preparation(CTC)>=120 show as synergistic effect;CTC≤80 show as antagonism;80 <
CTC < 120 show as summation action.
1 active constituent of table (A) combines the Toxicity Determination to barnyard grass with KIH 6127
Chemicals treatment | ED50(Ga.i./mu) | ATI | TTI | CTC |
Active constituent(A) | 4.32 | 100.00 | - | - |
KIH 6127(B) | 0.75 | 576.00 | - | - |
A:B=1:110 | 0.78 | 553.85 | 571.71 | 96.9 |
A:B=1:100 | 0.74 | 583.78 | 571.29 | 102.2 |
A:B=1:90 | 0.61 | 708.20 | 570.77 | 124.1 |
A:B=1:80 | 0.59 | 732.20 | 570.12 | 128.4 |
A:B=1:70 | 0.58 | 744.83 | 569.30 | 130.8 |
A:B=1:60 | 0.56 | 771.43 | 568.20 | 135.8 |
A:B=1:50 | 0.53 | 815.09 | 566.67 | 143.8 |
A:B=1:40 | 0.49 | 881.63 | 564.39 | 156.2 |
A:B=1:30 | 0.53 | 815.09 | 560.65 | 145.4 |
A:B=1:20 | 0.51 | 847.06 | 553.33 | 153.1 |
A:B=1:10 | 0.5 | 864.00 | 532.73 | 162.2 |
A:B=1:1 | 0.84 | 514.29 | 338.00 | 152.2 |
A:B=10:1 | 1.89 | 228.57 | 143.27 | 159.5 |
A:B=20:1 | 2.32 | 186.21 | 122.67 | 151.8 |
A:B=30:1 | 2.59 | 166.80 | 115.35 | 144.6 |
A:B=40:1 | 2.67 | 161.80 | 111.61 | 145.0 |
A:B=50:1 | 2.85 | 151.58 | 109.33 | 138.6 |
A:B=60:1 | 2.98 | 144.97 | 107.80 | 134.5 |
A:B=70:1 | 3.07 | 140.72 | 106.70 | 131.9 |
A:B=80:1 | 3.13 | 138.02 | 105.88 | 130.4 |
A:B=90:1 | 3.26 | 132.52 | 105.23 | 125.9 |
A:B=100:1 | 3.85 | 112.21 | 104.71 | 107.2 |
A:B=110:1 | 3.96 | 109.09 | 104.29 | 104.6 |
2 active constituent of table (A) combines the Toxicity Determination to moleplant seed with KIH 6127
Chemicals treatment | ED50(Ga.i./mu) | ATI | TTI | CTC |
Active constituent(A) | 3.14 | 100.00 | - | - |
KIH 6127(B) | 0.89 | 352.81 | - | - |
A:B=1:110 | 0.91 | 345.05 | 350.53 | 98.4 |
A:B=1:100 | 0.86 | 365.12 | 350.31 | 104.2 |
A:B=1:90 | 0.73 | 430.14 | 350.03 | 122.9 |
A:B=1:80 | 0.71 | 442.25 | 349.69 | 126.5 |
A:B=1:70 | 0.68 | 461.76 | 349.25 | 132.2 |
A:B=1:60 | 0.63 | 498.41 | 348.66 | 142.9 |
A:B=1:50 | 0.62 | 506.45 | 347.85 | 145.6 |
A:B=1:40 | 0.62 | 506.45 | 346.64 | 146.1 |
A:B=1:30 | 0.59 | 532.20 | 344.65 | 154.4 |
A:B=1:20 | 0.58 | 541.38 | 340.77 | 158.9 |
A:B=1:10 | 0.57 | 550.88 | 329.83 | 167.0 |
A:B=1:1 | 0.84 | 373.81 | 226.40 | 165.1 |
A:B=10:1 | 1.48 | 212.16 | 122.98 | 172.5 |
A:B=20:1 | 1.65 | 190.30 | 112.04 | 169.9 |
A:B=30:1 | 1.84 | 170.65 | 108.16 | 157.8 |
A:B=40:1 | 1.93 | 162.69 | 106.17 | 153.2 |
A:B=50:1 | 2.01 | 156.22 | 104.96 | 148.8 |
A:B=60:1 | 2.08 | 150.96 | 104.14 | 145.0 |
A:B=70:1 | 2.18 | 144.04 | 103.56 | 139.1 |
A:B=80:1 | 2.24 | 140.18 | 103.12 | 135.9 |
A:B=90:1 | 2.43 | 129.22 | 102.78 | 125.7 |
A:B=100:1 | 2.63 | 119.39 | 102.50 | 116.5 |
A:B=110:1 | 2.76 | 113.77 | 102.28 | 111.2 |
3 active constituent of table (A) combines the Toxicity Determination to lady's-grass with KIH 6127
Chemicals treatment | ED50(Ga.i./mu) | ATI | TTI | CTC |
Active constituent(A) | 3.58 | 100.00 | - | - |
KIH 6127(B) | 0.82 | 436.59 | - | - |
A:B=1:110 | 0.74 | 483.78 | 433.55 | 111.6 |
A:B=1:100 | 0.71 | 504.23 | 433.25 | 116.4 |
A:B=1:90 | 0.65 | 550.77 | 432.89 | 127.2 |
A:B=1:80 | 0.62 | 577.42 | 432.43 | 133.5 |
A:B=1:70 | 0.63 | 568.25 | 431.84 | 131.6 |
A:B=1:60 | 0.61 | 586.89 | 431.07 | 136.1 |
A:B=1:50 | 0.59 | 606.78 | 429.99 | 141.1 |
A:B=1:40 | 0.56 | 639.29 | 428.38 | 149.2 |
A:B=1:30 | 0.55 | 650.91 | 425.73 | 152.9 |
A:B=1:20 | 0.54 | 662.96 | 420.56 | 157.6 |
A:B=1:10 | 0.58 | 617.24 | 405.99 | 152.0 |
A:B=1:1 | 0.83 | 431.33 | 268.29 | 160.8 |
A:B=10:1 | 1.72 | 208.14 | 130.60 | 159.4 |
A:B=20:1 | 1.98 | 180.81 | 116.03 | 155.8 |
A:B=30:1 | 2.18 | 164.22 | 110.86 | 148.1 |
A:B=40:1 | 2.26 | 158.41 | 108.21 | 146.4 |
A:B=50:1 | 2.31 | 154.98 | 106.60 | 145.4 |
A:B=60:1 | 2.42 | 147.93 | 105.52 | 140.2 |
A:B=70:1 | 2.51 | 142.63 | 104.74 | 136.2 |
A:B=80:1 | 2.65 | 135.09 | 104.16 | 129.7 |
A:B=90:1 | 2.75 | 130.18 | 103.70 | 125.5 |
A:B=100:1 | 2.96 | 120.95 | 103.33 | 117.0 |
A:B=110:1 | 3.01 | 118.94 | 103.03 | 115.4 |
4 active constituent of table (A) combines the Toxicity Determination to eleusine indica with KIH 6127
Chemicals treatment | ED50(Ga.i./mu) | ATI | TTI | CTC |
Active constituent(A) | 2.98 | 100.00 | - | - |
KIH 6127(B) | 0.71 | 419.72 | - | - |
A:B=1:110 | 0.67 | 444.78 | 416.84 | 106.7 |
A:B=1:100 | 0.63 | 473.02 | 416.55 | 113.6 |
A:B=1:90 | 0.58 | 513.79 | 416.20 | 123.4 |
A:B=1:80 | 0.56 | 532.14 | 415.77 | 128.0 |
A:B=1:70 | 0.54 | 551.85 | 415.22 | 132.9 |
A:B=1:60 | 0.52 | 573.08 | 414.48 | 138.3 |
A:B=1:50 | 0.51 | 584.31 | 413.45 | 141.3 |
A:B=1:40 | 0.49 | 608.16 | 411.92 | 147.6 |
A:B=1:30 | 0.47 | 634.04 | 409.40 | 154.9 |
A:B=1:20 | 0.48 | 620.83 | 404.49 | 153.5 |
A:B=1:10 | 0.46 | 647.83 | 390.65 | 165.8 |
A:B=1:1 | 0.72 | 413.89 | 259.86 | 159.3 |
A:B=10:1 | 1.44 | 206.94 | 129.07 | 160.3 |
A:B=20:1 | 1.63 | 182.82 | 115.22 | 158.7 |
A:B=30:1 | 1.67 | 178.44 | 110.31 | 161.8 |
A:B=40:1 | 1.83 | 162.84 | 107.80 | 151.1 |
A:B=50:1 | 1.92 | 155.21 | 106.27 | 146.1 |
A:B=60:1 | 2.12 | 140.57 | 105.24 | 133.6 |
A:B=70:1 | 2.16 | 137.96 | 104.50 | 132.0 |
A:B=80:1 | 2.21 | 134.84 | 103.95 | 129.7 |
A:B=90:1 | 2.32 | 128.45 | 103.51 | 124.1 |
A:B=100:1 | 2.87 | 103.83 | 103.17 | 100.6 |
A:B=110:1 | 2.96 | 100.68 | 102.88 | 97.9 |
5 active constituent of table (A) combines the Toxicity Determination to rice Leersia Sw with KIH 6127
Chemicals treatment | ED50(Ga.i./mu) | ATI | TTI | CTC |
Active constituent(A) | 3.72 | 100.00 | ||
KIH 6127(B) | 0.91 | 408.79 | ||
A:B=1:110 | 0.78 | 476.92 | 406.01 | 117.5 |
A:B=1:100 | 0.74 | 502.70 | 405.73 | 123.9 |
A:B=1:90 | 0.73 | 509.59 | 405.40 | 125.7 |
A:B=1:80 | 0.71 | 523.94 | 404.98 | 129.4 |
A:B=1:70 | 0.69 | 539.13 | 404.44 | 133.3 |
A:B=1:60 | 0.67 | 555.22 | 403.73 | 137.5 |
A:B=1:50 | 0.65 | 572.31 | 402.74 | 142.1 |
A:B=1:40 | 0.62 | 600.00 | 401.26 | 149.5 |
A:B=1:30 | 0.59 | 630.51 | 398.83 | 158.1 |
A:B=1:20 | 0.58 | 641.38 | 394.09 | 162.8 |
A:B=1:10 | 0.61 | 609.84 | 380.72 | 160.2 |
A:B=1:1 | 0.93 | 400.00 | 254.40 | 157.2 |
A:B=10:1 | 1.88 | 197.87 | 128.07 | 154.5 |
A:B=20:1 | 2.12 | 175.47 | 114.70 | 153.0 |
A:B=30:1 | 2.23 | 166.82 | 109.96 | 151.7 |
A:B=40:1 | 2.32 | 160.34 | 107.53 | 149.1 |
A:B=50:1 | 2.46 | 151.22 | 106.05 | 142.6 |
A:B=60:1 | 2.61 | 142.53 | 105.06 | 135.7 |
A:B=70:1 | 2.59 | 143.63 | 104.35 | 137.6 |
A:B=80:1 | 2.67 | 139.33 | 103.81 | 134.2 |
A:B=90:1 | 2.89 | 128.72 | 103.39 | 124.5 |
A:B=100:1 | 3.17 | 117.35 | 103.06 | 113.9 |
A:B=110:1 | 3.12 | 119.23 | 102.78 | 116.0 |
The Toxicity Determination result shows:(R) -2- [4- (the chloro- 1,3- benzoxazoles -2- oxygroups of 6-) phenoxy group]-N, N- dicyan
Ylmethyl propionamide and KIH 6127 are using weight ratio as 1:90~90:1 is mixed to barnyard grass, moleplant seed, lady's-grass, eleusine indica, rice Li Shi
Standing grain has preferable synergistic effect, weight ratio 1:50~50:When 1, synergistic effect is the most notable.
In order to which the present invention is better described, the content of present invention is described further with reference to embodiment, in formula
Percentage is weight percentage, and active constituent (A) is:(R) -2- [4- (the chloro- 1,3- benzoxazoles -2- oxygroups of 6-) benzene oxygen
Base]-N, N- dicyano methyl propanamides.
Example of formulations 1
Weigh 15% (A), 15% KIH 6127,4% agriculture breast 1601#, 6% agriculture breast 600#, 5% this disk -60#, 2% dimethylformamide, 2%
Epoxychloropropane, biodiesel add to 100% parts by weight.For above-mentioned raw materials through mixing, it is phonetic that 30% (A) is made in stirring and dissolving afterwards completely
Careless ether missible oil.
Example of formulations 2
Weigh 20% (A), 25% KIH 6127,6% emulsifier T-60,5% agriculture breast 2201,3% cyclohexanone, 2% triphenyl phosphite, aceticanhydride
Add to 100% parts by weight.45% (A) KIH 6127 missible oil is made through mixing, stirring and dissolving in above-mentioned raw materials afterwards completely.
Example of formulations 3
Weigh 30% (A), 15% KIH 6127,8% polycarboxylic acids calcium, 4% polyoxyethylene polyoxypropylene base ether block copolymers, 6% dodecane
Base sodium sulphate, 3% kaolin, white carbon add to 100% parts by weight.45% (A) is made through mixing in above-mentioned raw materials after air-flow crushing
KIH 6127 wettable powder.
Example of formulations 4
Weigh 10% (A), 20% KIH 6127,4% aliphatic alcohol polyoxyvinethene phosphate, 6% alkylphenol-polyethenoxy base ether sulfonate,
2% sodium alkyl sulfonate, 3% clay, attapulgite add to 100% parts by weight.Above-mentioned raw materials are made 30% through mixing after air-flow crushing
(A) KIH 6127 wettable powder.
Example of formulations 5
Weigh 25% (A), 10% KIH 6127,6% Negel, 6% sodium polycarboxylate, 2% Nekal BX(Dibutyl naphthalenesulfonic acid
Sodium), 2% sodium naphthalene sulfonate, 1% sucrose, talcum powder adds to 100% parts by weight.The method of the frequent regulation water intaking dispersible granule of above-mentioned raw materials
I.e. mixing, ultra micro air-flow crushing, mixing, granulation step produce 35% (A) KIH 6127 water dispersible granules.
Example of formulations 6
Weigh 5% (A), 25% KIH 6127,8% sodium lignin sulfonate, 5% sodium naphthalene sulfonate, 6%K-12(Lauryl sodium sulfate), it is 3% poly-
Vinylpyrrolidone, 3% sulphur ammonium, fine particle calcium carbonate add to 100% parts by weight.The method of the frequent regulation water intaking dispersible granule of above-mentioned raw materials is i.e. mixed
Conjunction, ultra micro air-flow crushing, mixing, granulation step produce 30% (A) KIH 6127 water dispersible granules.
Example of formulations 7
Weigh 14% (A), 12% KIH 6127,4% Tween-60 #, 5% agriculture breast 2201#, 2% toluene, 2% triphenyl phosphite, 2% the third two
Alcohol, 6% polyvinyl alcohol, 0.5% sodium benzoate, deionized water add to 100% parts by weight.Above-mentioned raw materials are uniformly mixed, after high-speed stirred
26% (A) KIH 6127 aqueous emulsion is made.
Example of formulations 8
Weigh 16% (A), 8% KIH 6127,3% Nongru-700 #, 5% Tween-60 #, 2% solvent naphtha S-180,2% epoxidized soybean oil, 3% sweet
Oil, 3% bentonite, 1.2% benzoic acid, deionized water add to 100% parts by weight.Above-mentioned raw materials are uniformly mixed, and are made after high-speed stirred
24% (A) KIH 6127 aqueous emulsion.
Example of formulations 9
Weigh 8% (A), 14% KIH 6127,5% agriculture breast 1601,6% Nongru-700 #, 4% ethyl alcohol, 3%S-200,1.5% phosphorous triphenyl phosphate
Ester, deionized water add to 100% parts by weight.22% (A) KIH 6127 microemulsion is made after the agitated mixing of above-mentioned raw materials.
Example of formulations 10
Weigh 12% (A), 22% KIH 6127,6% polysorbate60-#, 5% agriculture breast 2201,3% isopropanol, 1.6% toluene, 1% epoxy chloropropionate
Alkane, deionized water add to 100% parts by weight.34% (A) KIH 6127 microemulsion is made after the agitated mixing of above-mentioned raw materials.
Example of formulations 11
Weigh 12% (A), 16% KIH 6127,5% Nongru-700 #, 6% calcium dodecyl benzene sulfonate, 3% Negel, 3% glycerine,
2% aluminium-magnesium silicate, 1% octanol, 1.5% sucrose, 2% triphenyl phosphite, deionized water add to 100% parts by weight.Above-mentioned raw materials mix
By being sanded in high speed shear, desert sand mill, high dispersive, the suspension system of stabilization are formed in aqueous dispersion, is made 28%
(A) KIH 6127 aqueous suspension agent.
Example of formulations 12
Weigh 4% (A), 26% KIH 6127,6% agriculture breast 1601#, 8% sodium polycarboxylate, 3% sodium alkyl sulfonate, 4% sodium chloride, 3% swelling
Soil, 1% hexanol, 2% urea, 2% epoxychloropropane, deionized water add to 100% parts by weight.Through cutting at a high speed after above-mentioned raw materials mixing
It cuts, be sanded in the sand mill of desert, high dispersive, the suspension system of stabilization are formed in aqueous dispersion, 30% (A) KIH 6127 is made
Aqueous suspension agent.
Example of formulations 13
Weigh 18% (A), 8% KIH 6127,5% Nongru-700 #, 4% this disk -60#, 3% agriculture breast 1601#, 3% agriculture breast 2201#, 1% alkyl
Phenol polyethenoxy ether phosphate, 2% bentonite, 4% propylene glycol, castor oil add to 100% parts by weight.Above-mentioned raw materials are through mixing, high speed
Shearing dispersion 30min, is made the 26% dispersible oil-suspending agent of (A) KIH 6127 after being sanded with sand mill.
Example of formulations 14
Weigh 6% (A), 24% KIH 6127,5% agriculture breast 1601#, 8% Tween-60 #, 4% Emulsifier BY -110,6% agriculture breast 2201#, 3%
Sodium alkyl sulfate, 1% bentonite, 4% ethylene glycol, epoxidized soybean oil add to 100% parts by weight.Above-mentioned raw materials are through mixing, high speed shear
Disperse 30min, the 30% dispersible oil-suspending agent of (A) KIH 6127 is made after being sanded with sand mill.
Biological Examples 1:Prevent paddy field weed field control effectiveness test.
Inventor has carried out example of formulations 1 in 2017 in Junichiro Koizumi village of xiangtan, hunan province county(30% (A) KIH 6127 breast
Oil), example of formulations 3(45% (A) KIH 6127 wettable powder), example of formulations 5(35% (A) KIH 6127 water-dispersible grain
Agent), example of formulations 7(26% (A) KIH 6127 aqueous emulsion), example of formulations 9(22% (A) KIH 6127 microemulsion), preparation
Embodiment 11(28% (A) KIH 6127 aqueous suspension agent), example of formulations 13(The 26% dispersible oil-suspending agent of (A) KIH 6127)It is anti-
It harnesses the river weeds in paddy field field control effectiveness test, demonstrates control effect of the medicament to paddy field weed and the safety to rice.
Trial crops are rice, and controlling object is the annual and perennial grassy weed of rice terrace:Barnyard grass
(Echinochloa crusgalli), moleplant seed(Leptochloa chinensis), lady's-grass(Digitaria sanguinalis), eleusine indica(Eleusine indica), rice Leersia Sw(Leersi ahexandra), rice is broadcast during dispenser
3 days afterwards, in 1 heart stage of 1 leaf, weeds were in germination period.Experimental plot topography is flat, and soil fertility is medium, pH value 7.1.Investigational agent
Agent and dosage refer to table 6.Blank control separately is set, often processing is repeated 4 times, per 30 ㎡ of cell, the random district's groups arrangement of cell.Using normal
Advise spray-on process, mu dispenser liquid 45kg.
Each processing weeds strain preventive effect of 30d investigation after medicine.Investigation method is to investigate per cell at 2 points, every 0.25m2(0.5m×
0.5m).Drug effect computational methods are:
Wherein:CK is the careless number of blank district work(Or fresh weight);PT is the careless number for the treatment of region remaining(Or fresh weight).
Table 6 prevents paddy field weed field control effectiveness test strain preventive effect
Table of field test results are bright, and more than example of formulations dosage is 3 g a.i./mu, annual and perennial to rice terrace
Grassy weed has a good control effect, after medicine the average preventive effect of 30 days be significantly better than that 20% (A) suspending agent, 10 g a.i./
The preventive effect of mu, the dispersible oil-suspending agent 3g a.i./mu of 20% KIH 6127.By to 30 days significance difference analysis after medicine, compounding
Combination and other single doses processing preventive effect otherness are notable.
Security survey:Safety of each processing of 7d, 15d range estimation to rice seedlings after medicine.Observation result is, all to supply reagent
The poisoning phenomenons such as paddy growth safety, no chlorisis, dwarfing occur for agent.
In conclusion the composition of the present invention is using two kinds of active components compound scheme, activity and herbicidal effect are not
It is the simple superposition of each component activity, compared with existing single formulation, in addition to significant herbicidal effect, and has significantly
Synergistic effect, preparation less residue is pollution-free to crop, and safety is good, meets the security requirement of pesticidal preparations.
Claims (4)
1. a kind of Herbicidal composition for rice field, it is characterised in that:By the first active constituent (R) -2- [4- (chloro- 1,3- Ben Bing Evil of 6-
Azoles -2- oxygroups) phenoxy group]-N, N- dicyanos methyl propanamide and the second active constituent KIH 6127 and auxiliary agent composition, first activity
The weight ratio of ingredient and the second active constituent is 1:90~90:1.
2. Herbicidal composition for rice field according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:First active constituent and the second active constituent
Weight ratio be 1:50~50:1.
3. Herbicidal composition for rice field according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The combination dosage form is missible oil, wettable
Property pulvis, water dispersible granules, aqueous emulsion, microemulsion, aqueous suspension agent, dispersible oil-suspending agent.
4. Herbicidal composition for rice field is on the prevention annual and perennial grassy weed of rice terrace according to claim 1
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Citations (2)
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CN105432632A (en) * | 2015-11-30 | 2016-03-30 | 浙江新农化工股份有限公司 | Weeding composition containing pyriminobac-methyl, penoxsulam and metamifop and preparation and application thereof |
CN107382896A (en) * | 2017-08-02 | 2017-11-24 | 张建华 | The epoxide phenoxy group propionyl imine compound of benzoxazole 2 and its synthetic method and application |
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CN105432632A (en) * | 2015-11-30 | 2016-03-30 | 浙江新农化工股份有限公司 | Weeding composition containing pyriminobac-methyl, penoxsulam and metamifop and preparation and application thereof |
CN107382896A (en) * | 2017-08-02 | 2017-11-24 | 张建华 | The epoxide phenoxy group propionyl imine compound of benzoxazole 2 and its synthetic method and application |
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