CN108124863A - A kind of effervescent table as agricultural chemical and preparation method thereof - Google Patents

A kind of effervescent table as agricultural chemical and preparation method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108124863A
CN108124863A CN201711324717.1A CN201711324717A CN108124863A CN 108124863 A CN108124863 A CN 108124863A CN 201711324717 A CN201711324717 A CN 201711324717A CN 108124863 A CN108124863 A CN 108124863A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
agricultural chemical
effervescent
acid
effervescent table
combination
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201711324717.1A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王敏
王贵新
刘鹏
康逢斌
孟宪秋
陈军
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
JIANGXI ZHONGXUN AGROCHEMICAL Co Ltd
Original Assignee
JIANGXI ZHONGXUN AGROCHEMICAL Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by JIANGXI ZHONGXUN AGROCHEMICAL Co Ltd filed Critical JIANGXI ZHONGXUN AGROCHEMICAL Co Ltd
Priority to CN201711324717.1A priority Critical patent/CN108124863A/en
Publication of CN108124863A publication Critical patent/CN108124863A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01NPRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
    • A01N25/00Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators, characterised by their forms, or by their non-active ingredients or by their methods of application, e.g. seed treatment or sequential application; Substances for reducing the noxious effect of the active ingredients to organisms other than pests
    • A01N25/34Shaped forms, e.g. sheets, not provided for in any other sub-group of this main group
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01NPRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
    • A01N37/00Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic compounds containing a carbon atom having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most two bonds to halogen, e.g. carboxylic acids
    • A01N37/18Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic compounds containing a carbon atom having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most two bonds to halogen, e.g. carboxylic acids containing the group —CO—N<, e.g. carboxylic acid amides or imides; Thio analogues thereof
    • A01N37/22Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic compounds containing a carbon atom having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most two bonds to halogen, e.g. carboxylic acids containing the group —CO—N<, e.g. carboxylic acid amides or imides; Thio analogues thereof the nitrogen atom being directly attached to an aromatic ring system, e.g. anilides
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01NPRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
    • A01N47/00Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic compounds containing a carbon atom not being member of a ring and having no bond to a carbon or hydrogen atom, e.g. derivatives of carbonic acid
    • A01N47/08Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic compounds containing a carbon atom not being member of a ring and having no bond to a carbon or hydrogen atom, e.g. derivatives of carbonic acid the carbon atom having one or more single bonds to nitrogen atoms
    • A01N47/28Ureas or thioureas containing the groups >N—CO—N< or >N—CS—N<
    • A01N47/36Ureas or thioureas containing the groups >N—CO—N< or >N—CS—N< containing the group >N—CO—N< directly attached to at least one heterocyclic ring; Thio analogues thereof

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
  • Plant Pathology (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Dentistry (AREA)
  • Agronomy & Crop Science (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Toxicology (AREA)
  • Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of effervescent table as agricultural chemical and preparation method thereof, the weight percent of effervescent tablet each component of the invention is:Pesticide active ingredient 0.01% 50%, acid source 10% 40%, carbon dioxide source 10% 40%, diffusant 1% 10%, binding agent 0.1% 5%, filler supplies 100%.The present invention expands effervescent technique in the application range of pesticide field, can significantly improve the drug effect of active ingredient by the improvement to traditional effervescent table as agricultural chemical production technology.

Description

A kind of effervescent table as agricultural chemical and preparation method thereof
Technical field
The present invention relates to field of pesticide preparation, and in particular to effervescent table as agricultural chemical and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
Effervescent tablet technology is to be widely used in a kind of drug preparation technique of medicine and pesticide field, it and conventional tablet Difference, in that it also contains gas-producing disintegrant, when effervescent tablet be put into drinking-water in after, in the effect of gas-producing disintegrant Under, a large amount of bubbles (carbon dioxide) are generated at once, tablet is made to be disintegrated and melt rapidly, and medicine can also be made by being disintegrated the bubble of generation sometimes Piece rolls up and down in water, it is accelerated to be disintegrated and melt.By the active ingredient of the effervesce effect drug of medicament in itself more Uniformly it is distributed in liquid or paddy field.
Traditional effervescent tablet manufacturing technology is generally dry powder sheeting or half dry powder sheeting, the effervescent tablet pressed out in this way In the active ingredient uniformity it is poor, its effervesce effect can also have a greatly reduced quality after entering water, influence active ingredient and play its effect.This hair It is bright by being improved to tableting processes, by acid source and carbon dioxide source decomposition be granulated, then be mixed in a certain ratio laggard Row tabletting so that active ingredient, acid source, carbon dioxide source can be uniformly distributed, and significantly improved the effervesce effect of tablet, made Obtaining active ingredient can more uniformly be distributed, and improve its drug effect.
Invention content
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of effervescent table as agricultural chemical and preparation method thereof, can show the drug effect of active ingredient It writes and improves.
The present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:A kind of effervescent table as agricultural chemical, the weight percent of each component are:Agriculture Pharmaceutically active ingredient 0.01%-50%, acid source 10%-40%, carbon dioxide source 10%-40%, diffusant 1%-10%, binding agent 0.1%-5%, filler supply 100%.
The pesticide activity component is selected from pyrazosulfuron, bensulfuron-methyl, halosulfuronmethyl, pretilachlor, Acetochlor, fourth grass Amine, isopropyl methoxalamine, bispyribac-sodium, cyhalofop-butyl, penoxsuam, imidacloprid, Acetamiprid, Diacloden, clothianidin, Fluoxastrobin, The combination of one or more of emamectin benzoate, cyfloxylate, hymexazos.
The acid source is the combination of one or more of tartaric acid, citric acid, succinic acid, adipic acid, succinic acid.
The carbon dioxide source is sodium bicarbonate, sodium carbonate, calcium carbonate, potassium carbonate, one kind in saleratus or several The combination of kind.
The diffusant is naphthalene sulfonate, lauryl sodium sulfate, pull open powder, lignosulfonates, alkyl phenol polyoxy One or more of vinethene, succinic acid sulfonate, dodecyl benzene sulfonate, polycarboxylate, fatty alcohol polyoxyethylene ether Combination.
The binding agent is polyethylene glycol, polyvinyl alcohol, dextrin, sodium carboxymethylcellulose, polyvinylpyrrolidone, melon The combination of one or more of your glue, xanthans.
The filler is kaolin, bentonite, attapulgite, cornstarch, sepiolite, microcrystalline cellulose, talcum powder, silicon The combination of one or more of diatomaceous earth, white carbon, magnesium stearate, lactose.
A kind of preparation method of effervescent table as agricultural chemical of the present invention:By acid source, carbon dioxide source respectively with pesticide activity into Divide, be granulated after the mixing of diffusant, binding agent, filler, respectively obtain sour grain, alkali grain;Again by sour grain and alkali grain according to certain ratio Tabletting obtains effervescent table as agricultural chemical after example mixing.
The present invention expands effervescent technique answering in pesticide field by the improvement to traditional effervescent table as agricultural chemical production technology It with range, can significantly improve the drug effect of active ingredient.
Specific embodiment
Essence in order to better understand the present invention illustrates the technology contents of the present invention, but the present invention with example below Content be not limited thereto.Content is weight in embodiment.
Embodiment one:2.5% pyrazosulfuron effervescent tablet
(1) it is accurate weigh 2.5% pyrazosulfuron active compound, 20% citric acid, 2% lauryl sodium sulfate, 3% white carbon with After the mixing of surplus white kaolin, ultra micro air-flow crushing is carried out, gained pyrazosulfuron female powder grain size is necessarily less than 5 μm.
(2) the pyrazosulfuron female powder obtained by step 1 is granulated up to acid source particle.
(3) it is accurate weigh 2.5% pyrazosulfuron active compound, 8% sodium bicarbonate, 20% calcium carbonate, 2% dodecyl sulphate After sodium, 3% white carbon are mixed with surplus white kaolin, ultra micro air-flow crushing is carried out, gained pyrazosulfuron female powder grain size is necessary Less than 5 μm.
(4) the pyrazosulfuron female powder obtained by step 3 is granulated up to carbon dioxide source particle.
(5) acid source particle and carbon dioxide source particle are pressed 1:Tabletting is up to 2.5% pyrazosulfuron effervescent tablet after 1 mixing Agent.
Embodiment two:23% bensulfuron-methyl pretilachlor effervescent tablet
(1) it is accurate to weigh 3% bensulfuron-methyl, 20% pretilachlor, 18% tartaric acid, 2% lauryl sodium sulfate, 20% in vain After carbon black is mixed with surplus white kaolin, ultra micro air-flow crushing is carried out, gained female powder grain size is necessarily less than 5 μm.
(2) 3% bensulfuron-methyl, the 20% pretilachlor female powder obtained by step 1 is granulated up to acid source particle.
(3) it is accurate weigh 3% bensulfuron-methyl, 20% pretilachlor, 6% sodium bicarbonate, 20% sodium carbonate, 2% dodecyl After sodium sulphate, 20% white carbon are mixed with surplus white kaolin, ultra micro air-flow crushing, 3% bensulfuron-methyl 20% of gained are carried out Pretilachlor female powder grain size is necessarily less than 5 μm.
(4) 3% bensulfuron-methyl, the 20% pretilachlor female powder obtained by step 3 is granulated up to carbon dioxide source particle.
(5) acid source particle and carbon dioxide source particle are pressed 1:Tabletting is up to 23% bensulfuron-methyl pretilachlor after 1 mixing Effervescent tablet.
Embodiment three:Drug effect is verified
Using 2.5% pyrazosulfuron effervescent tablet made from the embodiment of the present invention one and embodiment two, the phonetic sulphur of 23% benzyl Grand pretilachlor effervescent tablet side does not carry out preventing and kill off the test of pesticide effectiveness of direct sowing of rice field weed.
Table 1 prevents and kill off paddy field weed test of pesticide effectiveness result
The test of pesticide effectiveness the result shows that, 2.5% pyrazosulfuron effervescent tablet of the invention, 23% bensulfuron-methyl pretilachlor bubble Not only preventive effect significantly extends due to wettable powder, but also lasting period effervescent tablet.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of effervescent table as agricultural chemical, which is characterized in that the weight percent of each component is:Pesticide active ingredient 0.01%- 50%, acid source 10%-40%, carbon dioxide source 10%-40%, diffusant 1%-10%, binding agent 0.1%-5%, filler are mended Foot 100%.
2. a kind of effervescent table as agricultural chemical according to claim, it is characterised in that:The pesticide activity component is selected from pyrrole Sulfometuron Methyl, bensulfuron-methyl, halosulfuronmethyl, pretilachlor, Acetochlor, butachlor, isopropyl methoxalamine, bispyribac-sodium, cyhalofop-butyl, five Penoxsulam, imidacloprid, Acetamiprid, Diacloden, clothianidin, Fluoxastrobin, emamectin benzoate, cyfloxylate, hymexazos One or more of combination.
3. a kind of effervescent table as agricultural chemical according to claim, it is characterised in that:The acid source is tartaric acid, lemon The combination of one or more of acid, succinic acid, adipic acid, succinic acid.
4. a kind of effervescent table as agricultural chemical according to claim, it is characterised in that:The carbon dioxide source is bicarbonate The combination of one or more of sodium, sodium carbonate, calcium carbonate, potassium carbonate, saleratus.
5. a kind of effervescent table as agricultural chemical according to claim, it is characterised in that:The diffusant is naphthalene sulfonate, ten Sodium dialkyl sulfate, pull open powder, lignosulfonates, alkyl phenol polyoxyethylene ether, succinic acid sulfonate, dodecyl benzene sulfonic acid The combination of one or more of salt, polycarboxylate, fatty alcohol polyoxyethylene ether.
6. a kind of effervescent table as agricultural chemical according to claim, it is characterised in that:The binding agent is polyethylene glycol, gathers The combination of one or more of vinyl alcohol, dextrin, sodium carboxymethylcellulose, polyvinylpyrrolidone, guar gum, xanthans.
7. a kind of effervescent table as agricultural chemical according to claim, it is characterised in that:The filler for kaolin, bentonite, One in attapulgite, cornstarch, sepiolite, microcrystalline cellulose, talcum powder, diatomite, white carbon, magnesium stearate, lactose Kind or several combinations.
8. a kind of preparation method of effervescent table as agricultural chemical described in claim.It is characterized in that, by acid source, carbon dioxide source point It is granulated after not mixed with pesticide activity component, diffusant, binding agent, filler, respectively obtains sour grain, alkali grain;Again by sour grain and alkali Tabletting obtains effervescent table as agricultural chemical after grain mixes according to a certain percentage.
CN201711324717.1A 2017-12-13 2017-12-13 A kind of effervescent table as agricultural chemical and preparation method thereof Pending CN108124863A (en)

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108812653A (en) * 2018-06-04 2018-11-16 山东耘歌生物科技有限公司 It is a kind of to contain pyrazosulfuron, pretilachlor and effervescent formulation of furans sulphur humulone and preparation method thereof
CN108849877A (en) * 2018-06-04 2018-11-23 山东耘歌生物科技有限公司 It is a kind of to contain pyrazosulfuron, mefenacet and effervescent formulation of Huan Wu Evil humulone and preparation method thereof
CN111296465A (en) * 2020-04-20 2020-06-19 山东胜邦绿野化学有限公司 Efficient weeding effervescent tablet containing penoxsulam, mesotrione and mefenacet and preparation method thereof
CN117426267A (en) * 2023-12-21 2024-01-23 山东科赛基农生物工程有限公司 Rice production whole-course health management method and application thereof

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108812653A (en) * 2018-06-04 2018-11-16 山东耘歌生物科技有限公司 It is a kind of to contain pyrazosulfuron, pretilachlor and effervescent formulation of furans sulphur humulone and preparation method thereof
CN108849877A (en) * 2018-06-04 2018-11-23 山东耘歌生物科技有限公司 It is a kind of to contain pyrazosulfuron, mefenacet and effervescent formulation of Huan Wu Evil humulone and preparation method thereof
CN111296465A (en) * 2020-04-20 2020-06-19 山东胜邦绿野化学有限公司 Efficient weeding effervescent tablet containing penoxsulam, mesotrione and mefenacet and preparation method thereof
CN117426267A (en) * 2023-12-21 2024-01-23 山东科赛基农生物工程有限公司 Rice production whole-course health management method and application thereof

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Application publication date: 20180608

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