CN108124165A - A kind of code stream recording method and its system based on regarding networking - Google Patents

A kind of code stream recording method and its system based on regarding networking Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108124165A
CN108124165A CN201611094979.9A CN201611094979A CN108124165A CN 108124165 A CN108124165 A CN 108124165A CN 201611094979 A CN201611094979 A CN 201611094979A CN 108124165 A CN108124165 A CN 108124165A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
video
audio
multimedia file
specified
code stream
Prior art date
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CN201611094979.9A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
亓娜
牛永会
王艳辉
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Beijing Visionvera International Information Technology Co Ltd
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Beijing Visionvera International Information Technology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201611094979.9A priority Critical patent/CN108124165A/en
Publication of CN108124165A publication Critical patent/CN108124165A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N21/00Selective content distribution, e.g. interactive television or video on demand [VOD]
    • H04N21/60Network structure or processes for video distribution between server and client or between remote clients; Control signalling between clients, server and network components; Transmission of management data between server and client, e.g. sending from server to client commands for recording incoming content stream; Communication details between server and client 
    • H04N21/63Control signaling related to video distribution between client, server and network components; Network processes for video distribution between server and clients or between remote clients, e.g. transmitting basic layer and enhancement layers over different transmission paths, setting up a peer-to-peer communication via Internet between remote STB's; Communication protocols; Addressing
    • H04N21/643Communication protocols
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N21/00Selective content distribution, e.g. interactive television or video on demand [VOD]
    • H04N21/20Servers specifically adapted for the distribution of content, e.g. VOD servers; Operations thereof
    • H04N21/23Processing of content or additional data; Elementary server operations; Server middleware
    • H04N21/231Content storage operation, e.g. caching movies for short term storage, replicating data over plural servers, prioritizing data for deletion
    • H04N21/23113Content storage operation, e.g. caching movies for short term storage, replicating data over plural servers, prioritizing data for deletion involving housekeeping operations for stored content, e.g. prioritizing content for deletion because of storage space restrictions
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N21/00Selective content distribution, e.g. interactive television or video on demand [VOD]
    • H04N21/40Client devices specifically adapted for the reception of or interaction with content, e.g. set-top-box [STB]; Operations thereof
    • H04N21/43Processing of content or additional data, e.g. demultiplexing additional data from a digital video stream; Elementary client operations, e.g. monitoring of home network or synchronising decoder's clock; Client middleware
    • H04N21/433Content storage operation, e.g. storage operation in response to a pause request, caching operations
    • H04N21/4334Recording operations
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N21/00Selective content distribution, e.g. interactive television or video on demand [VOD]
    • H04N21/40Client devices specifically adapted for the reception of or interaction with content, e.g. set-top-box [STB]; Operations thereof
    • H04N21/43Processing of content or additional data, e.g. demultiplexing additional data from a digital video stream; Elementary client operations, e.g. monitoring of home network or synchronising decoder's clock; Client middleware
    • H04N21/44Processing of video elementary streams, e.g. splicing a video clip retrieved from local storage with an incoming video stream or rendering scenes according to encoded video stream scene graphs
    • H04N21/4402Processing of video elementary streams, e.g. splicing a video clip retrieved from local storage with an incoming video stream or rendering scenes according to encoded video stream scene graphs involving reformatting operations of video signals for household redistribution, storage or real-time display
    • H04N21/440218Processing of video elementary streams, e.g. splicing a video clip retrieved from local storage with an incoming video stream or rendering scenes according to encoded video stream scene graphs involving reformatting operations of video signals for household redistribution, storage or real-time display by transcoding between formats or standards, e.g. from MPEG-2 to MPEG-4

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Multimedia (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Data Exchanges In Wide-Area Networks (AREA)

Abstract

An embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of code stream recording method based on regarding networking, the described method includes:By regarding networking protocol receiving network data;The network data is parsed, extracts video/audio;The multimedia file of code stream specified format is specified in video/audio generation based on extraction.The embodiment of the present invention applies the characteristic regarding networking, it will be parsed by the network data received depending on networking protocol, extraction obtains audio, video data, the multimedia file of code stream specified format is specified in the video/audio generation for being finally based on extraction, the embodiment of the present invention supports the recording of the video/audio of multiple format, and can generate the multimedia file of multiple format, and compatibility is strong, it is flexible to operation, convenient for expanding.

Description

A kind of code stream recording method and its system based on regarding networking
Technical field
The present invention relates to regarding networking technology field, more particularly to a kind of code stream recording method and one kind based on regarding networking Based on the stream-recording system regarding networking.
Background technology
With the fast development of the network technology, depending on working application (e.g., video conference, video teaching etc.) in the life of user Living, work, study etc. are widely available.It is frequently necessary to record the video/audio of generation into more in the application depending on networking Media file facilitates users to share to record resource.Traditional multimedia document recording mode is come real by hardware analog input card Existing.Specific method is that the video/audio received is decoded by data receiver, obtains video/audio signal, then makes Video/audio signal is output to hardware analog input card with connecting line, then hardware analog input card realizes the generation of multimedia file. The form of the form of the video/audio of reception and the generation file of output has certain limitation, expansibility and flexibility It is poor.
The content of the invention
In view of the above problems, it is proposed that the embodiment of the present invention overcomes the above problem or at least partly in order to provide one kind A kind of code stream recording method based on regarding networking to solve the above problems and a kind of corresponding stream-recording system based on regarding networking System.
To solve the above-mentioned problems, it is described the embodiment of the invention discloses a kind of code stream recording method based on regarding networking Method includes:
By regarding networking protocol receiving network data;
The network data is parsed, extracts video/audio;
The multimedia file of code stream specified format is specified in video/audio generation based on extraction.
Preferably, the step of parsing network data, extraction video/audio, includes:
Networking protocol is regarded based on described, the network data is parsed, extracts video/audio.
Preferably, the multimedia file of code stream specified format is specified in the video/audio generation based on extraction Step, including:
The video/audio based on extraction, judging the intrinsic form of the specified format and the video/audio is It is no identical;
If identical, the admittedly formatted video/audio is saved as to the multimedia file of specified code stream.
Preferably, the multimedia file of code stream specified format is specified in the video/audio generation based on extraction Step, including:
The video/audio based on extraction, judging the intrinsic form of the specified format and the video/audio is It is no identical;
If it is different, the video/audio is encoded to the video/audio of specified format;
The video/audio of the specified format is saved as to the multimedia file of specified code stream.
Preferably, the form of the multimedia file of generation includes:TS、mp4、flv、m2v、avi、mpg、tp、asf、 dat、ram。
The embodiment of the present invention additionally provides a kind of stream-recording system based on regarding networking, the system comprises:
Network data receiving module, for by regarding networking protocol receiving network data;
Network data parsing module for parsing the network data, extracts video/audio;
Multimedia file generation module specifies code stream specified format for the video/audio generation based on extraction Multimedia file.
Preferably, the network data parsing module includes:
Resolution unit parses the network data for being based on the networking protocol that regards, extracts video/audio.
Preferably, the multimedia file generation module includes:
Judging unit for the video/audio based on extraction, judges the specified format and the video and audio number According to intrinsic form it is whether identical;
Multimedia file generation unit, if identical with the intrinsic form of the video/audio for the specified format, Admittedly the formatted video/audio is saved as to the multimedia file of specified code stream.
Preferably, the multimedia file generation module further includes:
Coding unit if different from the intrinsic form of the video/audio for the specified format, described will regard sound Frequency is according to the video/audio for being encoded to specified format.
Preferably, the stream-recording system deployment is in networked server
The embodiment of the present invention includes advantages below:
The embodiment of the present invention applies the characteristic regarding networking, will be parsed by the network data received depending on networking protocol, Extraction obtains audio, video data, and the multimedia text of code stream specified format is specified in the video/audio generation for being finally based on extraction Part, the embodiment of the present invention support the recording of the video/audio of multiple format, and can generate the multimedia text of multiple format Part, compatibility is strong, flexible to operation, convenient for expanding.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of networking schematic diagram for regarding networking of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is a kind of hardware architecture diagram of node server of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is a kind of hardware architecture diagram of access switch of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is that a kind of Ethernet association of the present invention turns the hardware architecture diagram of gateway;
Fig. 5 is a kind of step flow chart of code stream recording method embodiment based on regarding networking of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is a kind of step flow chart of stream-recording system embodiment based on regarding networking of the present invention;
Specific embodiment
In order to make the foregoing objectives, features and advantages of the present invention clearer and more comprehensible, it is below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific real Applying mode, the present invention is described in further detail.
It is the important milestone of network Development depending on networking, is a real-time network, can realize HD video real-time Transmission, Push numerous the Internet, applications to HD video, high definition is face-to-face.
It, can be such as high in a network platform by required service depending on networking using real-time high-definition video switching technology Clear video conference, video monitoring, emergency command, digital broadcast television, delay TV, the Web-based instruction, show Intellectualized monitoring analysis Field live streaming, VOD program requests, TV Mail, individual character recording (PVR), Intranet (manage) channel, intelligent video Broadcast Control, information issue by oneself The services such as etc. tens of kinds videos, voice, picture, word, communication, data are all incorporated into a system platform, by TV or Computer realizes that high-definition quality video plays.
For those skilled in the art is made to more fully understand the embodiment of the present invention, below to being introduced depending on networking:
Depending on networking, applied portion of techniques is as described below:
Network technology (Network Technology)
Network technology innovation depending on networking improves traditional ethernet (Ethernet), potential huge on network to face Video flow.(Circuit is exchanged different from simple network packet packet switch (Packet Switching) or lattice network Switching), Streaming demands are met using Packet Switching depending on networking technology.Possesses grouping depending on networking technology Flexible, the simple and low price exchanged, is provided simultaneously with quality and the safety assurance of circuit switching, it is virtually electric to realize the whole network switch type Road and the seamless connection of data format.
Switching technology (Switching Technology)
Two advantages of asynchronous and packet switch of Ethernet are used depending on networking, eliminating Ethernet on the premise of full compatibility lacks It falls into, possesses the end-to-end seamless connection of the whole network, direct user terminal directly carries IP data packets.User data is in network-wide basis It is not required to any format conversion.It is the higher level form of Ethernet depending on networking, is a real-time exchange platform, can realizes at present mutually The whole network large-scale high-definition realtime video transmission that networking can not be realized pushes numerous Internet video applications to high Qinghua, unitizes.
Server technology (Server Technology)
It is different from traditional server, its Streaming Media depending on the server technology in networking and unified video platform Transmission be built upon it is connection-oriented on the basis of, data-handling capacity is unrelated with flow, communication time, and single network layer is with regard to energy Enough include signaling and data transmission.For voice and video business, handled depending on networking and unified video platform Streaming Media Complexity many simpler than data processing, efficiency substantially increase hundred times or more than traditional server.
Reservoir technology (Storage Technology)
The ultrahigh speed reservoir technology of unified video platform in order to adapt to the media content of vast capacity and super-flow and State-of-the-art real time operating system is employed, the programme information in server instruction is mapped to specific hard drive space, media Content is no longer pass through server, and moment is directly delivered to user terminal, and user waits typical time to be less than 0.2 second.It optimizes Sector distribution greatly reduces the mechanical movement of hard disc magnetic head tracking, and resource consumption only accounts for the 20% of ad eundem IP internets, but The concurrent flow more than 3 times of traditional disk array is generated, overall efficiency promotes 10 times or more.
Network security technology (Network Security Technology)
Structural design depending on networking by servicing independent licence system, equipment and the modes such as user data is completely isolated every time The network security problem of puzzlement internet has thoroughly been eradicated from structure, antivirus applet, fire wall is generally not required, has prevented black Visitor and the attack of virus, provide structural carefree secure network to the user.
Service innovative technology (Service Innovation Technology)
Business and transmission are merged by unified video platform, whether single user, private user or a net The sum total of network is all only once to connect automatically.User terminal, set-top box or PC are attached directly to unified video platform, obtain rich The multimedia video service of rich colorful various forms.Unified video platform is traditional to substitute with table schema using " menu type " Complicated applications program, and can use considerably less code that complicated application can be realized, and realize the new business innovation of " endless ".
Networking depending on networking is as described below:
It is a kind of central controlled network structure depending on networking, which can be Tree Network, Star network, ring network etc. class Type, but centralized control node is needed to control whole network in network on this basis.
As shown in Figure 1, it is divided into access net and Metropolitan Area Network (MAN) two parts depending on networking.
The equipment of access mesh portions can be mainly divided into 3 classes:Node server, access switch, terminal is (including various machines Top box, encoding board, memory etc.).Node server is connected with access switch, and access switch can be with multiple terminal phases Even, and Ethernet can be connected.
Wherein, node server is the node that centralized control functions are played in access net, can control access switch and terminal. Node server can directly be connected with access switch, can also directly be connected with terminal.
Similar, the equipment of metropolitan area mesh portions can also be divided into 3 classes:Metropolitan area server, node switch, node serve Device.Metropolitan area server is connected with node switch, and node switch can be connected with multiple node servers.
Wherein, node server is the node server for accessing mesh portions, i.e. node server had both belonged to access wet end Point, and belong to metropolitan area mesh portions.
Metropolitan area server is the node that centralized control functions are played in Metropolitan Area Network (MAN), can control node switch and node serve Device.Metropolitan area server can be directly connected to node switch, can also be directly connected to node server.
It can be seen that be entirely a kind of central controlled network structure of layering depending on networking network, and node server and metropolitan area The network controlled under server can be the various structures such as tree-shaped, star-like, annular.
Visually claim, access mesh portions can form unified video platform (empty thiol point), and multiple unified videos are put down Platform can be formed regarding networking;Each unified video platform can be interconnected by metropolitan area and wide area depending on networking.
Classify depending on networked devices
1.1 embodiment of the present invention can be mainly divided into 3 classes depending on the equipment in networking:Server, interchanger is (including ether Net gateway), terminal (including various set-top boxes, encoding board, memory etc.).Depending on networking can be divided on the whole Metropolitan Area Network (MAN) (or National net, World Wide Web etc.) and access net.
1.2 equipment for wherein accessing mesh portions can be mainly divided into 3 classes:Node server, access switch is (including ether Net gateway), terminal (including various set-top boxes, encoding board, memory etc.).
The particular hardware structure of each access network equipment is:
Node server:
As shown in Fig. 2, mainly include Network Interface Module 201, switching engine module 202, CPU module 203, disk array Module 204;
Wherein, Network Interface Module 201, the Bao Jun that CPU module 203, disk array module 204 are come in enter switching engine Module 202;Switching engine module 202 to the bag come in look into the operation of address table 205, so as to obtain the navigation information of bag; And the bag is stored according to the navigation information of bag the queue of corresponding pack buffer 206;If the queue of pack buffer 206 approaches It is full, then it abandons;All pack buffer queues of 202 poll of switching engine mould, are forwarded to if meeting the following conditions:1) port Send caching less than;2) the queue package counting facility is more than zero.Disk array module 204 mainly realizes the control to hard disk, including The operations such as initialization, read-write to hard disk;CPU module 203 is mainly responsible between access switch, terminal (not shown) Protocol processes, to address table 205 (including descending protocol packet address table, uplink protocol package address table, data packet addressed table) Configuration and, the configuration to disk array module 204.
Access switch:
As shown in figure 3, mainly include Network Interface Module (downstream network interface module 301, uplink network interface module 302), switching engine module 303 and CPU module 304;
Wherein, the bag (upstream data) that downstream network interface module 301 is come in enters bag detection module 305;Bag detection mould Whether mesh way address (DA), source address (SA), type of data packet and the packet length of the detection bag of block 305 meet the requirements, if met, Corresponding flow identifier (stream-id) is then distributed, and into switching engine module 303, is otherwise abandoned;Uplink network interface mould The bag (downlink data) that block 302 is come in enters switching engine module 303;The data packet that CPU module 204 is come in enters switching engine Module 303;Switching engine module 303 to the bag come in look into the operation of address table 306, so as to obtain the navigation information of bag; It is gone if the bag into switching engine module 303 is downstream network interface toward uplink network interface, with reference to flow identifier (stream-id) bag is stored in the queue of corresponding pack buffer 307;If the queue of the pack buffer 307 is close full, It abandons;If the bag into switching engine module 303 is not that downstream network interface is gone toward uplink network interface, according to bag Navigation information is stored in the data packet queue of corresponding pack buffer 307;If the queue of the pack buffer 307 is close full, Then abandon.
All pack buffer queues of 303 poll of switching engine module, are divided to two kinds of situations in embodiments of the present invention:
It is gone if the queue is downstream network interface toward uplink network interface, meets the following conditions and be forwarded to:1) The port send caching less than;2) the queue package counting facility is more than zero;3) token that rate control module generates is obtained;
It is gone if the queue is not downstream network interface toward uplink network interface, meets the following conditions and be forwarded to: 1) port send caching less than;2) the queue package counting facility is more than zero.
Rate control module 208 is configured by CPU module 204, to all downlink networks in programmable interval The pack buffer queue that interface is gone toward uplink network interface generates token, to control the code check of forwarded upstream.
CPU module 304 is mainly responsible for the protocol processes between node server, configuration to address table 306 and, Configuration to rate control module 308.
Ethernet association turns gateway:
As shown in figure 4, mainly include Network Interface Module (downstream network interface module 401, uplink network interface module 402), switching engine module 403, CPU module 404, bag detection module 405, rate control module 408, address table 406, Bao Huan Storage 407 and MAC add modules 409, MAC removing modules 410.
Wherein, the data packet that downstream network interface module 401 is come in enters bag detection module 405;Bag detection module 405 is examined The ethernet mac DA of measured data bag, ethernet mac SA, Ethernet length or frame type, regarding networking mesh way address DA, whether meet the requirements depending on networking source address SA, depending on networking data Packet type and packet length, corresponding stream is distributed if meeting Identifier (stream-id);Then, MAC DA, MAC SA, length or frame type are subtracted by MAC removing modules 410 (2byte), and enter corresponding order caching, otherwise abandon;
Downstream network interface module 401 detects the transmission caching of the port, if there is Bao Ze regarding with networking mesh according to bag Address D A knows the ethernet mac DA of corresponding terminal, adds the ethernet mac DA of terminal, Ethernet assists the MAC for turning gateway SA, Ethernet length or frame type, and send.
The function that Ethernet association turns other modules in gateway is similar with access switch.
Terminal:
Mainly include Network Interface Module, Service Processing Module and CPU module;For example, set-top box mainly connects including network Mouth mold block, video/audio encoding and decoding engine modules, CPU module;Encoding board mainly includes Network Interface Module, video encoding engine Module, CPU module;Memory mainly includes Network Interface Module, CPU module and disk array module.
The equipment of 1.3 metropolitan area mesh portions can be mainly divided into 2 classes:Node server, node switch, metropolitan area server. Wherein, node switch mainly includes Network Interface Module, switching engine module and CPU module;Metropolitan area server mainly includes Network Interface Module, switching engine module and CPU module are formed.
2nd, regarding networking data package definition
2.1 access network data package definitions
Accessing the data packet of net mainly includes following sections:Destination address (DA), source address (SA), reserve bytes, payload(PDU)、CRC。
As shown in the table, accessing the data packet of net mainly includes following sections:
DA SA Reserved Payload CRC
Wherein:
Destination address (DA) is made of 8 bytes (byte), and first character section represents type (such as the various associations of data packet Discuss bag, multicast packet, unicast packet etc.), be up to 256 kinds of possibility, the second byte to the 6th byte is metropolitan area net address, Seven, the 8th bytes are access net address;
Source address (SA) is also to be made of 8 bytes (byte), is defined identical with destination address (DA);
Reserve bytes are made of 2 bytes;
Payload parts have different length according to the type of different datagrams, if being if various protocol packages 64 bytes, if single group unicast packets words be 32+1024=1056 byte, be not restricted to certainly more than 2 kinds;
CRC is made of 4 bytes, and computational methods follow the Ethernet CRC algorithm of standard.
2.2 Metropolitan Area Network (MAN) packet definitions
The topology of Metropolitan Area Network (MAN) is pattern, may there is 2 kinds, connection even of more than two kinds, i.e. node switching between two equipment 2 kinds can be all can exceed that between machine and node server, node switch and node switch, node switch and node server Connection.But the metropolitan area net address of metropolitan area network equipment is unique, is closed to accurately describe the connection between metropolitan area network equipment System, introduces parameter in embodiments of the present invention:Label uniquely describes a metropolitan area network equipment.
(Multi-Protocol Label Switch, multiprotocol label are handed over by the definition of label and MPLS in this specification Change) label definition it is similar, it is assumed that between device A and equipment B there are two connection, then data packet slave device A to equipment B just There are 2 labels, data packet slave device B to device A also there are 2 labels.Label is divided into label, outgoing label, it is assumed that data packet enters The label (entering label) of device A is 0x0000, and the label (outgoing label) when this data packet leaves device A may reform into 0x0001.The networking flow of Metropolitan Area Network (MAN) is to enter network process under centralized Control, also means that address distribution, the label of Metropolitan Area Network (MAN) Distribution is all dominated by metropolitan area server, and node switch, node server are all passive execution, this point with The label distribution of MPLS is different, and the distribution of the label of MPLS is the result that interchanger, server are consulted mutually.
As shown in the table, the data packet of Metropolitan Area Network (MAN) mainly includes following sections:
DA SA Reserved Label Payload CRC
That is destination address (DA), source address (SA), reserve bytes (Reserved), label, payload (PDU), CRC.Its In, the form of label may be referred to be defined as below:Label is 32bit, wherein high 16bit retains, only with low 16bit, its position Put is between the reserve bytes and payload of data packet.
Based on the above-mentioned characteristic regarding networking, it is proposed that one of the core concepts of the embodiments of the present invention, it then follows regarding the association of networking View, is parsed by the network data received depending on networking protocol, and extraction obtains audio, video data, is finally based on the described of extraction The multimedia file of code stream specified format is specified in video/audio generation.
Reference Fig. 5 shows a kind of step flow chart of code stream recording method embodiment based on regarding networking of the present invention, The method specifically may include steps of:
Step 501, by regarding networking protocol receiving network data.
In working application, such as during video conference is carried out, audio, video data can be generated on depending on networked terminals, The audio, video data of these generations needs, by being transmitted to regarding networked server depending on networking protocol, to complete in depending on networked server Multimedia recording.
Step 502, the network data is parsed, extracts video/audio.
In a kind of preferable example of the embodiment of the present invention, networking protocol is regarded based on described, the network data is parsed, carries Take video/audio.
Have depending on networking protocol different from TCP/IP (Transmission Control Protocol/Internet Protocol, transmission control protocol/Internet Protocol also known as network communication protocol) protocol rule.So based on TCP/ The data of IP agreement can not be transmitted in depending on networking.
The network data is used is encrypted transmission depending on networking protocol, so need by being parsed depending on networking protocol, Therefrom extract desired audio, video data.
It should be noted that the embodiment of the present invention supports the network flow of a variety of transmission standards and the video and audio lattice of multiple format Formula can be received to being automatically analyzed depending on the video/audio that intranet network transmits and format analysis so as to analyze Then the form of the audio, video data arrived carries out data parsing for specific form, have higher flexibility.
Step 503, the multimedia file of code stream specified format is specified in the video/audio generation based on extraction.
In a kind of preferable example of the embodiment of the present invention, step 503 can specifically include following sub-step:
Sub-step 11, the video/audio based on extraction judge the specified format and the video/audio Whether intrinsic form is identical;
Admittedly the formatted video/audio if identical, is saved as the multimedia file of specified code stream by sub-step 12.
Sub-step 13, if it is different, the video/audio to be encoded to the video/audio of specified format;
The video/audio of the specified format is saved as the multimedia file of specified code stream by sub-step 14.
Code stream (Data Rate) refers to the data traffic that video file uses within the unit interval, is also code check, is video Most important part in image quality control in coding.Under similary resolution ratio, the code stream of video file is bigger, and compression ratio is got over Small, image quality is better.The embodiment of the present invention can realize that the audio, video data that will be parsed saves as the more of specified code stream Media file.
The embodiment of the present invention can receive the audio, video data of multiple format, and can protect the audio, video data received Its solid formatted multimedia file is saved as, the multimedia file of other specified formats can also be saved as.The multimedia of generation The form of file can include:TS, mp4, flv, m2v, avi, mpg, tp, asf, dat, ram etc..
It should be noted that for embodiment of the method, in order to be briefly described, therefore it is all expressed as to a series of action group It closes, but those skilled in the art should know, the embodiment of the present invention and from the limitation of described sequence of movement, because according to According to the embodiment of the present invention, some steps may be employed other orders or be carried out at the same time.Secondly, those skilled in the art also should Know, embodiment described in this description belongs to preferred embodiment, and the involved action not necessarily present invention is implemented Necessary to example.
With reference to Fig. 6, a kind of structure diagram of stream-recording system embodiment based on regarding networking of the present invention is shown, it should System can specifically include:
Network data receiving module 601, for by regarding networking protocol receiving network data.
Network data parsing module 602 for parsing the network data, extracts video/audio.
In embodiments of the present invention, network data parsing module 602 can include:
Resolution unit parses the network data for being based on the networking protocol that regards, extracts video/audio.
Multimedia file generation module 603 specifies code stream to specify lattice for the video/audio generation based on extraction The multimedia file of formula.
In a kind of preferable example of the embodiment of the present invention, multimedia file generation module 603 can specifically include:
Judging unit for the video/audio based on extraction, judges the specified format and the video and audio number According to intrinsic form it is whether identical.
Coding unit if different from the intrinsic form of the video/audio for the specified format, described will regard sound Frequency is according to the video/audio for being encoded to specified format.
Multimedia file generation unit, if identical with the intrinsic form of the video/audio for the specified format, Admittedly the formatted video/audio is saved as to the multimedia file of specified code stream.
In the concrete realization, a kind of stream-recording system deployment based on regarding networking provided in an embodiment of the present invention is in regarding connection In network server.Network data receiving module 601 is in networked server, by regarding networking protocol receiving network data, into And complete multimedia recording.The recording work respectively can dynamically be shared more made of record by operating in a key depending on networked terminals Equipment investment is greatly saved in media file, improves capacity utilization.
In conclusion the embodiment of the present invention also has the advantage that:
(1) multi-media recording of the embodiment of the present invention is network REC, gathers characteristic independent of hardware, substantially increases The parallel dynamic retractility for recording number, meets application and userbase, has high scalability.
(2) form of audio, video data of the multi-media recording of the embodiment of the present invention to receiving has higher compatibility Property, it supports the access of multiple format, and the multimedia file of a variety of specified formats can be generated.
For device (system) embodiment, since it is basicly similar to embodiment of the method, so the comparison of description is simple Single, the relevent part can refer to the partial explaination of embodiments of method.
Each embodiment in this specification is described by the way of progressive, the highlights of each of the examples are with The difference of other embodiment, just to refer each other for identical similar part between each embodiment.
It should be understood by those skilled in the art that, the embodiment of the embodiment of the present invention can be provided as method, apparatus or calculate Machine program product.Therefore, the embodiment of the present invention can be used complete hardware embodiment, complete software embodiment or combine software and The form of the embodiment of hardware aspect.Moreover, the embodiment of the present invention can be used one or more wherein include computer can With in the computer-usable storage medium (including but not limited to magnetic disk storage, CD-ROM, optical memory etc.) of program code The form of the computer program product of implementation.
The embodiment of the present invention be with reference to according to the method for the embodiment of the present invention, terminal device (system) and computer program The flowchart and/or the block diagram of product describes.It should be understood that it can realize flowchart and/or the block diagram by computer program instructions In each flow and/or block and flowchart and/or the block diagram in flow and/or box combination.These can be provided Computer program instructions are set to all-purpose computer, special purpose computer, Embedded Processor or other programmable data processing terminals Standby processor is to generate a machine so that is held by the processor of computer or other programmable data processing terminal equipments Capable instruction generation is used to implement in one flow of flow chart or multiple flows and/or one box of block diagram or multiple boxes The device for the function of specifying.
These computer program instructions, which may also be stored in, can guide computer or other programmable data processing terminal equipments In the computer-readable memory to work in a specific way so that the instruction being stored in the computer-readable memory generates bag The manufacture of command device is included, which realizes in one flow of flow chart or multiple flows and/or one side of block diagram The function of being specified in frame or multiple boxes.
These computer program instructions can be also loaded into computer or other programmable data processing terminal equipments so that Series of operation steps is performed on computer or other programmable terminal equipments to generate computer implemented processing, thus The instruction offer performed on computer or other programmable terminal equipments is used to implement in one flow of flow chart or multiple flows And/or specified in one box of block diagram or multiple boxes function the step of.
Although the preferred embodiment of the embodiment of the present invention has been described, those skilled in the art once know base This creative concept can then make these embodiments other change and modification.So appended claims are intended to be construed to Including preferred embodiment and fall into all change and modification of range of embodiment of the invention.
Finally, it is to be noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second and the like be used merely to by One entity or operation are distinguished with another entity or operation, without necessarily requiring or implying these entities or operation Between there are any actual relationship or orders.Moreover, term " comprising ", "comprising" or its any other variant meaning Covering non-exclusive inclusion, so that process, method, article or terminal device including a series of elements are not only wrapped Those elements are included, but also including other elements that are not explicitly listed or are further included as this process, method, article Or the element that terminal device is intrinsic.In the absence of more restrictions, it is wanted by what sentence "including a ..." limited Element, it is not excluded that also there are other identical elements in the process including the element, method, article or terminal device.
Above to a kind of code stream recording method based on regarding networking provided by the present invention and a kind of code based on regarding networking Recording system is flowed, is described in detail, specific case used herein carries out the principle of the present invention and embodiment It illustrates, the explanation of above example is only intended to help to understand method and its core concept of the invention;Meanwhile for this field Those skilled in the art, thought according to the invention, there will be changes in specific embodiments and applications, to sum up Described, this specification content should not be construed as limiting the invention.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of code stream recording method based on regarding networking, which is characterized in that the described method includes:
By regarding networking protocol receiving network data;
The network data is parsed, extracts video/audio;
The multimedia file of code stream specified format is specified in video/audio generation based on extraction.
2. according to the method described in claim 1, it is characterized in that, the parsing network data, extracts video/audio The step of include:
Networking protocol is regarded based on described, the network data is parsed, extracts video/audio.
3. according to the method described in claim 1, it is characterized in that, the video/audio generation based on extraction is specified The step of multimedia file of code stream specified format, including:
The video/audio based on extraction, judge the specified format and the video/audio intrinsic form whether phase Together;
If identical, the admittedly formatted video/audio is saved as to the multimedia file of specified code stream.
4. according to the method described in claim 1, it is characterized in that, the video/audio generation based on extraction is specified The step of multimedia file of code stream specified format, including:
The video/audio based on extraction, judge the specified format and the video/audio intrinsic form whether phase Together;
If it is different, the video/audio is encoded to the video/audio of specified format;
The video/audio of the specified format is saved as to the multimedia file of specified code stream.
5. according to the method described in claim 1, it is characterized in that, the form of the multimedia file of generation includes:TS、 mp4、flv、m2v、avi、mpg、tp、asf、dat、ram。
6. a kind of stream-recording system based on regarding networking, which is characterized in that the system comprises:
Network data receiving module, for by regarding networking protocol receiving network data;
Network data parsing module for parsing the network data, extracts video/audio;
Multimedia file generation module specifies more matchmakers of code stream specified format for the video/audio generation based on extraction Body file.
7. system according to claim 6, which is characterized in that the network data parsing module includes:
Resolution unit parses the network data for being based on the networking protocol that regards, extracts video/audio.
8. system according to claim 6, which is characterized in that the multimedia file generation module includes:
Judging unit for the video/audio based on extraction, judges the specified format and the video/audio Whether intrinsic form is identical;
Multimedia file generation unit, will be solid if identical with the intrinsic form of the video/audio for the specified format The formatted video/audio saves as the multimedia file of specified code stream.
9. system according to claim 6, which is characterized in that the multimedia file generation module further includes:
Coding unit, if different from the intrinsic form of the video/audio for the specified format, by the video and audio number According to the video/audio for being encoded to specified format.
10. according to claim 6-9 any one of them systems, which is characterized in that the stream-recording system deployment is in regarding connection In network server.
CN201611094979.9A 2016-11-30 2016-11-30 A kind of code stream recording method and its system based on regarding networking Pending CN108124165A (en)

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