CN108124084A - Image collecting device and electronic equipment - Google Patents
Image collecting device and electronic equipment Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108124084A CN108124084A CN201711207269.7A CN201711207269A CN108124084A CN 108124084 A CN108124084 A CN 108124084A CN 201711207269 A CN201711207269 A CN 201711207269A CN 108124084 A CN108124084 A CN 108124084A
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- fly
- eye camera
- electrode
- pixel cells
- collecting device
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04N—PICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
- H04N23/00—Cameras or camera modules comprising electronic image sensors; Control thereof
- H04N23/50—Constructional details
- H04N23/54—Mounting of pick-up tubes, electronic image sensors, deviation or focusing coils
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04N—PICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
- H04N23/00—Cameras or camera modules comprising electronic image sensors; Control thereof
- H04N23/50—Constructional details
- H04N23/55—Optical parts specially adapted for electronic image sensors; Mounting thereof
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Multimedia (AREA)
- Signal Processing (AREA)
- Studio Devices (AREA)
Abstract
This disclosure relates to a kind of image collecting device and electronic equipment, described image harvester includes：Display panel includes the display area being made of multiple display pixel cells and non-display area on the display panel；Fly's eye camera shooting group, it is parallel with the display panel, and be arranged in the non-display area, the fly's eye camera shooting group is used to gather image.The disclosure provides installation space through the above scheme, without being individually for camera, and effectively improves the size for setting fly's eye camera shooting group, and then improves image quality.
Description
Technical field
This disclosure relates to imaging technique, and in particular, to a kind of image collecting device and electronic equipment.
Background technology
With the continuous development of electronic technology, the function of electronic equipment is increasingly abundanter, in order to meet the shooting need of user
It asks, camera is equipped on many electronic equipments.In correlation technique, the camera module on electronic equipment is to be separately provided
, and the installation space of camera module is limited so that the structure and size of camera module are restricted, and then are affected
The image quality of camera module.
The content of the invention
To overcome the problems, such as present in correlation technique, the disclosure provides a kind of image collecting device and electronic equipment.
According to the embodiment of the present disclosure in a first aspect, providing a kind of image collecting device, described image harvester includes：
Display panel includes the display area that is made of multiple display pixel cells and non-aobvious on the display panel
Show region；
Fly's eye camera shooting group, it is parallel with the display panel, and be arranged in the non-display area, the fly's eye camera shooting group
For gathering image.
Optionally, the fly's eye camera shooting group includes：
N number of fly's eye camera unit, N are positive integer；
Each fly's eye camera unit in N number of fly's eye camera unit is double-layer structure, and each fly's eye camera shooting is single
Member includes：
Fly lens, the upper strata in the double-layer structure；
Photo-sensitive cell, the lower floor in the double-layer structure；
The fly lens is used to light projecting the photo-sensitive cell, so that the photo-sensitive cell is based on the light
Line is imaged.
Optionally, filled with the medium that can be moved in the non-display area, the fly lens, which is arranged on, to be given an account of
In matter；
Each fly's eye camera unit further includes：
Electrode group, for the fly lens to be driven to move in the medium, with adjust the fly lens with it is described
The relative position of photo-sensitive cell.
Optionally, the multiple display pixel cells arrange in a matrix fashion, and the fly's eye camera shooting group is arranged on adjacent two
In the gap of row display pixel cells.
Optionally, the size of each display pixel cells in the multiple display pixel cells is less than a pre-set dimension,
So that the gap of the adjacent rows display pixel cells can accommodate the fly's eye camera shooting group.
Optionally, the medium is liquid crystal.
Optionally, each electrode group includes：First electrode, second electrode and the 3rd electrode, the first electrode,
The second electrode and the 3rd electrode are separately positioned on around the fly lens, and the first electrode, described
Second electrode and the 3rd electrode form electric field, the fly lens to be driven to move.
According to the second aspect of the embodiment of the present disclosure, a kind of electronic equipment is provided, the electronic equipment includes the disclosure the
On the one hand the image collecting device provided.
In the disclosure, by setting fly's eye camera shooting group in the non-display area of display panel, by camera and display surface
Plate integrates, and installation space is provided without being individually for camera.In addition, fly's eye camera shooting group is set on a display panel,
Since display panel is capable of providing enough spaces, the size that fly's eye camera shooting group is set effectively is improved, and then is improved into
Image quality amount.
Other feature and advantage of the disclosure will be described in detail in subsequent specific embodiment part.
Description of the drawings
Attached drawing is for providing further understanding of the disclosure, and a part for constitution instruction, with following tool
Body embodiment is together for explaining the disclosure, but do not form the limitation to the disclosure.In the accompanying drawings：
Fig. 1 is a kind of schematic diagram of image collecting device shown in one exemplary embodiment of the disclosure.
Fig. 2 is a kind of schematic diagram of fly's eye camera unit shown in one exemplary embodiment of the disclosure.
Fig. 3 is first electrode, second electrode and the 3rd electrode installation position shown in one exemplary embodiment of the disclosure
Schematic diagram.
Fig. 4 is the schematic diagram of the fly's eye camera shooting group set-up mode shown in one exemplary embodiment of the disclosure.
Fig. 5 is the display pixel cells when display pixel cells size shown in one exemplary embodiment of the disclosure does not change
Arrange schematic diagram.
Fig. 6 is the display pixel cells row after the display pixel cells size shown in one exemplary embodiment of the disclosure reduces
List intention.
Specific embodiment
The specific embodiment of the disclosure is described in detail below in conjunction with attached drawing.It should be appreciated that this place is retouched
The specific embodiment stated is only used for describing and explaining the disclosure, is not limited to the disclosure.
As shown in Figure 1, be a kind of schematic diagram of image collecting device shown in one exemplary embodiment of the disclosure, the figure
As harvester includes：Display panel 11, comprising the display area being made of multiple display pixel cells on display panel 11, with
And non-display area；Fly's eye camera shooting group 12, it is parallel with display panel 11, and be arranged in the non-display area, the fly's eye
Camera shooting group is used to gather image.
Multiple display pixel cells are provided on display panel 11, the shape of display pixel cells can be rectangle, six sides
Shape or other shapes.Multiple display pixel cells can be arranged according to actual needs, and such as rectangular arrangement, adjacent rows are shown
Show that pixel unit is staggered, the application does not limit, and multiple display pixel cells constitute the display area, for into
Row image display.
Non-display area on display panel 11 can not include the region for having display pixel cells, such as multiple display pictures
The region that gap between plain unit is formed can also be other regions without display.On the non-display area
Fly's eye camera shooting group 12 is provided with, fly's eye camera shooting group 12 includes multiple fly's eye camera units, and multiple fly's eye setting units are distributed in institute
It states in non-display area.In one embodiment, it is both provided with one in the gap between the adjacent display pixel cells of each two
A fly's eye camera unit.In another embodiment, fly's eye camera unit is arranged on the row of every adjacent rows display pixel cells
In gap.
In the disclosure, fly's eye camera unit can be largely set in the non-display area of display panel 11, on the one hand without
Individual installation space for camera need to be provided, on the other hand add the dimensioned area of fly's eye camera shooting group 12, it is effective to improve
Image quality.
As shown in Fig. 2, the fly's eye camera shooting group 12 includes：N number of fly's eye camera unit, N are positive integer；N number of fly's eye
Each fly's eye camera unit in camera unit is double-layer structure, and each fly's eye camera unit includes：Fly lens 21, position
Upper strata in the double-layer structure；Photo-sensitive cell 22, the lower floor in the double-layer structure；Fly lens 21 is used for light
Line is projected on photo-sensitive cell 22, so that photo-sensitive cell 22 is imaged based on the light.
In one embodiment, in order to increase the quantity of fly's eye camera unit, the size of camera shooting group, fly lens 21 are increased
It could be provided as micro lens.Photo-sensitive cell 22 can be CMOS (Complementary Metal Oxide
Semiconductor, complementary metal oxide conductor) element, CCD (Charge-coupled Device, Charged Couple) member
Part or other photo-sensitive cells.In one embodiment, photo-sensitive cell 22 be cmos element, the cmos element can include 3 ×
The sensitivity speck of 3 sensitivity specks, 4 × 4 sensitivity specks or other quantity.
In the disclosure, the double-layer structure of fly's eye camera unit is the double-layer structure parallel to display panel 11, fly lens
21 are located at upper strata, and photo-sensitive cell 22 is located at lower floor, and the position relationship between fly lens 21 and photo-sensitive cell can be according to reality
Need to set, in one embodiment, the center of fly lens 21 and the center alignment of photo-sensitive cell 22.It is multiple by setting
Fly's eye camera unit can simulate fly's eye imaging, and according to the image or video of the synthesis shooting of default algorithm.
Optionally, filled with the medium that can be moved in the non-display area, the fly lens, which is arranged on, to be given an account of
In matter；Each fly's eye camera unit further includes：Electrode group, for the fly lens to be driven to move in the medium,
To adjust the relative position of the fly lens and the photo-sensitive cell.
In one embodiment, the medium is liquid crystal, and fly lens 21 is placed in liquid crystal and can be in liquid crystal certainly
By moving.Due to technologic difference, there may be certain tolerance, sheets for the relative position of fly lens 21 and photo-sensitive cell 22
In open, since fly lens 21 can move freely in the medium, tolerance shadow can be cut down to a certain extent
It rings or eliminates tolerances.In addition, by adjusting the relative position between fly lens 21 and photo-sensitive cell 22, can obtain not
With the sensitization data of position, and then better imaging effect is obtained, such as three-dimensional imaging effect, background blurring effect.
Fly lens 21 can be realized by the driving of electrode group, the position of electrode group can come according to actual needs into
Row setting, such as it is arranged on the top of fly lens 21, lower section.Electrode group can generate electric field, act on fly lens 21, from
And fly lens 21 is promoted to move.
Optionally, each electrode group includes：First electrode, second electrode and the 3rd electrode, the first electrode,
The second electrode and the 3rd electrode are separately positioned on around the fly lens, and the first electrode, described
Second electrode and the 3rd electrode form electric field, the fly lens to be driven to move.
As shown in figure 3, it is set for first electrode, second electrode and the 3rd electrode shown in one exemplary embodiment of the disclosure
The schematic diagram of seated position.In this embodiment, fly lens 21 is round lens, wherein, first electrode is located at fly lens 21
The first position of top, second electrode are located at the second position of 21 side of fly lens, and the 3rd electrode is located at 21 side of fly lens
The third place of edge.Electric field is generated after three electrodes are powered, fly lens 21 is promoted to be moved compared with photo-sensitive cell 22.One
In a embodiment, electrode group can receive the control signal of processor transmission, and control signal can be control fly lens movement
The signal in direction, electrode group are adjusted electric current, according to the control signal so as to adjust electric field, to realize fly lens 21
It is moved to different directions.Certainly, the number of poles of electrode group and electrode position can be set according to actual needs, the disclosure
It does not limit.
Optionally, the multiple display pixel cells arrange in a matrix fashion, and the fly's eye camera shooting group is arranged on adjacent two
In the gap of row display pixel cells.
As shown in figure 4, the schematic diagram for the fly's eye camera shooting group set-up mode shown in one exemplary embodiment of the disclosure.In figure
Rectangular configuration for display pixel cells, display pixel cells are arranged in matrix-style, i.e., often row all comprising the first predetermined quantity
Display pixel cells, each column all includes the display pixel cells of the second predetermined quantity, the first predetermined quantity and the second predetermined number
Amount may be the same or different.The fly's eye camera unit of fly's eye camera shooting group 12 is arranged in gap in the ranks, is each in the ranks set in gap
The quantity for the fly's eye camera unit put and the arrangement mode of fly's eye camera unit can be set as needed.In Fig. 4, often
The quantity of the fly's eye camera unit set in a gap in the ranks is all fixed, and in each gap in the ranks a line fly's eye is only set to image
Unit.In another embodiment, the quantity of the fly's eye camera unit each in the ranks set in gap can be different, and it is each in the ranks
Multirow fly's eye camera unit can be set in gap, and multirow fly's eye camera unit can also be staggered.
Certainly, fly's eye camera unit can also be arranged in the gap of adjacent ranks display pixel cells or set at random
It puts and is expert in gap or row gap.The arrangement of display pixel cells includes but is not limited to matrix arrangement.
Optionally, the size of each display pixel cells in the multiple display pixel cells is less than a pre-set dimension,
So that the gap of the adjacent rows display pixel cells can accommodate the fly's eye camera shooting group.
In the disclosure, in order to increase the size of fly's eye camera shooting group 12, display pixel cells size can be done it is small, with increase
The area of the non-display area of display panel 11, so as to set more fly's eye camera units.For example, the resolution of display panel 11
Rate can be 1920 × 1080, and the areas of corresponding display pixel cells is A, the resolution ratio of display panel 11 or 3810
× 2160, then the face of corresponding display pixel cells is B, it is clear that A>B.Therefore, the resolution ratio of display panel 11 can be set
1920 × 1080 are set to, the area of display pixel cells is arranged to B, has thus reached and has reduced display pixel cells size
Purpose.
In the disclosure, a pre-set dimension can be set, it, can when the size of display pixel cells is less than the pre-set dimension
Ensure there is the space for placing fly's eye camera unit.Still by taking above-mentioned resolution ratio is 1920 × 1080 as an example, pre-set dimension can be aobvious
Show the preset area of pixel unit, such as A/2, then the area of display pixel cells can be set smaller than to the value of A/2.Ying Li
Solution, display pixel cells size do it is small be do not influence display panel imaging on the premise of do it is small, i.e. both can guarantee display
The imaging effect of panel, and can addition fly's eye camera shooting group.
In order to be better understood from the display pixel cells size in the disclosure, Fig. 5 and Fig. 6 are refer to, Fig. 5 is aobvious not change
Show the display pixel cells arrangement schematic diagram of pixel cell size, Fig. 6 is the display pixel reduced after display pixel cells size
Unit arranges schematic diagram.As seen from the figure, after display pixel cells size reduces, line space significantly increases, and can image fly's eye
Unit is arranged in gap in the ranks.
Based on same inventive concept, the disclosure also provides a kind of electronic equipment, and the electronic equipment is provided including the disclosure
Image collecting device.
The preferred embodiment of the disclosure is described in detail above in association with attached drawing, still, the disclosure is not limited to above-mentioned reality
The detail in mode is applied, in the range of the technology design of the disclosure, a variety of letters can be carried out to the technical solution of the disclosure
Monotropic type, these simple variants belong to the protection domain of the disclosure.
It is further to note that the specific technical features described in the above specific embodiments, in not lance
In the case of shield, can be combined by any suitable means, in order to avoid unnecessary repetition, the disclosure to it is various can
The combination of energy no longer separately illustrates.
In addition, it can also be combined between a variety of embodiments of the disclosure, as long as it is without prejudice to originally
Disclosed thought should equally be considered as disclosure disclosure of that.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of image collecting device, which is characterized in that described image harvester includes：
Display panel includes the display area being made of multiple display pixel cells and non-display area on the display panel
Domain；
Fly's eye camera shooting group, it is parallel with the display panel, and be arranged in the non-display area, the fly's eye camera shooting group is used for
Gather image.
2. image collecting device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the fly's eye camera shooting group includes：
N number of fly's eye camera unit, N are positive integer；
Each fly's eye camera unit in N number of fly's eye camera unit is double-layer structure, each fly's eye camera unit bag
It includes：
Fly lens, the upper strata in the double-layer structure；
Photo-sensitive cell, the lower floor in the double-layer structure；
The fly lens is used to light projecting the photo-sensitive cell so that the photo-sensitive cell be based on the light into
Row imaging.
3. image collecting device according to claim 2, which is characterized in that being filled in the non-display area can move
Dynamic medium, the fly lens are set in the medium；
Each fly's eye camera unit further includes：
Electrode group, for the fly lens to be driven to move in the medium, with adjust the fly lens with it is described photosensitive
The relative position of element.
4. image collecting device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the multiple display pixel cells are with matrix side
Formula arranges, and the fly's eye camera shooting group is arranged in the gap of adjacent rows display pixel cells.
5. image collecting device according to claim 4, which is characterized in that each in the multiple display pixel cells
The size of display pixel cells is less than a pre-set dimension, so that the gap of the adjacent rows display pixel cells can accommodate institute
State fly's eye camera shooting group.
6. image collecting device according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the medium is liquid crystal.
7. image collecting device according to claim 3, which is characterized in that each electrode group includes：First electrode,
Second electrode and the 3rd electrode, the first electrode, the second electrode and the 3rd electrode are separately positioned on described
Around fly lens, and the first electrode, the second electrode and the 3rd electrode form electric field, with described in driving
Fly lens moves.
8. a kind of electronic equipment, which is characterized in that the electronic equipment includes adopting such as claim 1-7 any one of them images
Acquisition means.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711207269.7A CN108124084A (en) | 2017-11-27 | 2017-11-27 | Image collecting device and electronic equipment |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711207269.7A CN108124084A (en) | 2017-11-27 | 2017-11-27 | Image collecting device and electronic equipment |
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| CN108124084A true CN108124084A (en) | 2018-06-05 |
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| CN201711207269.7A Pending CN108124084A (en) | 2017-11-27 | 2017-11-27 | Image collecting device and electronic equipment |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108965684A (en) * | 2018-09-28 | 2018-12-07 | 出门问问信息科技有限公司 | Electronic equipment |
| CN110266928A (en) * | 2019-06-28 | 2019-09-20 | 联想(北京)有限公司 | Photographic device and electronic equipment |
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| CN110266928A (en) * | 2019-06-28 | 2019-09-20 | 联想(北京)有限公司 | Photographic device and electronic equipment |
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Address after: 100085 unit C, building C, lin66, Zhufang Road, Qinghe, Haidian District, Beijing Applicant after: Beijing Xiaomi pinecone Electronic Co.,Ltd. Address before: 100085 Beijing city Haidian District Qinghe Shun Yip things Park Building 3 unit A Applicant before: BEIJING PINECONE ELECTRONICS Co.,Ltd. |
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