CN108121105A - Cover component, display module and mobile terminal - Google Patents
Cover component, display module and mobile terminal Download PDFInfo
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- CN108121105A CN108121105A CN201711378692.3A CN201711378692A CN108121105A CN 108121105 A CN108121105 A CN 108121105A CN 201711378692 A CN201711378692 A CN 201711378692A CN 108121105 A CN108121105 A CN 108121105A
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- Prior art keywords
- display screen
- shielding layer
- ink film
- cover component
- white ink
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- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
- G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
- G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour
- G02F1/13—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
- G02F1/133—Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
- G02F1/1333—Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
- G02F1/1335—Structural association of cells with optical devices, e.g. polarisers or reflectors
- G02F1/133553—Reflecting elements
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
- G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
- G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour
- G02F1/13—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
- G02F1/133—Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
- G02F1/1333—Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
- G02F1/1335—Structural association of cells with optical devices, e.g. polarisers or reflectors
- G02F1/133509—Filters, e.g. light shielding masks
- G02F1/133512—Light shielding layers, e.g. black matrix
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G09—EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
- G09F—DISPLAYING; ADVERTISING; SIGNS; LABELS OR NAME-PLATES; SEALS
- G09F9/00—Indicating arrangements for variable information in which the information is built-up on a support by selection or combination of individual elements
- G09F9/30—Indicating arrangements for variable information in which the information is built-up on a support by selection or combination of individual elements in which the desired character or characters are formed by combining individual elements
- G09F9/33—Indicating arrangements for variable information in which the information is built-up on a support by selection or combination of individual elements in which the desired character or characters are formed by combining individual elements being semiconductor devices, e.g. diodes
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04M—TELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
- H04M1/00—Substation equipment, e.g. for use by subscribers
- H04M1/02—Constructional features of telephone sets
- H04M1/0202—Portable telephone sets, e.g. cordless phones, mobile phones or bar type handsets
- H04M1/026—Details of the structure or mounting of specific components
- H04M1/0266—Details of the structure or mounting of specific components for a display module assembly
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- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Nonlinear Science (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mathematical Physics (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
- Optics & Photonics (AREA)
- Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
- Signal Processing (AREA)
- Devices For Indicating Variable Information By Combining Individual Elements (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of cover component, display module and mobile terminal, for installing on a display screen, display screen has the display area that can be shone and is arranged on the periphery of display area and non-luminous non-display area the face component;Cover component includes:Cover board is stacked on a display screen;Cover board includes the frame portion on hyalomere corresponding with display area and the periphery for being arranged on hyalomere;The whole non-display areas of upright projection covering of frame portion on a display screen;Shielding layer is attached to frame portion towards in the one side of display screen and covering whole frame portions;And reflecting layer, shielding layer is attached to towards in the one side of display screen and covering whole shielding layers.It is acted on by the covering of shielding layer, visually will be unable to the presence for the non-display area perceived, reflecting layer causes the light that display screen is sent to cannot pass through shielding layer and leaked out from frame portion.On the basis of eliminating user and perceiving black surround, the leakproof light ability of shielding layer is improved.
Description
Technical field
It is aobvious comprising the cover component more particularly to a kind of cover component the present invention relates to technical field of mobile terminals
Show module and the mobile terminal comprising the display module.
Background technology
For display module, marginal existence controls the driving circuit that pixel unit shines, the area shared by the driving circuit
Domain is non-luminous non-display area (being commonly called as black surround), when display module is mounted on mobile phone when on mobile terminals and when lighting, is shown
Show that black surround present on module can influence its visual effect, reduce user experience.
The content of the invention
The technical problem that the present invention solves is how to eliminate the presence that user perceives non-display area in display module.
A kind of cover component, for installing on a display screen, the display screen has the display area that can be shone and sets
In the periphery of the display area and non-luminous non-display area;The cover component includes:
Cover board is stacked on the display screen;The cover board include hyalomere corresponding with the display area and
It is arranged on the frame portion on the periphery of the hyalomere;Described in the upright projection covering whole of the frame portion on the display screen
Non-display area;
Shielding layer is attached to the frame portion towards in the one side of the display screen and covering all frame portions;And
Reflecting layer is attached to the shielding layer towards in the one side of the display screen and covering all shielding layers.
In one of the embodiments, the reflectivity in the reflecting layer is higher than 98%.
In one of the embodiments, the reflecting layer is specular reflection film, and the specular reflection film uses ag material, gold
Material or aluminum material are made.
In one of the embodiments, the reflecting layer is Anti-reflective coating, and the Anti-reflective coating uses alumina material, titanium oxide
Material or aluminium nitride material are made.
In one of the embodiments, black oil ink film is further included, the black oil ink film is attached to the Anti-reflective coating court
In the one side of the display screen, the whole black oil ink films of upright projection covering of the shielding layer on the display screen
Upright projection on the display screen.
In one of the embodiments, the shielding layer includes the first white ink film.
In one of the embodiments, the shielding layer further includes the second white ink film and the 3rd white ink film, institute
It states the second white ink film and is attached to the first white ink film towards in the one side of the display screen, the 3rd white oil
Ink film is attached to the second white ink film towards in the one side of the display screen.
In one of the embodiments, under planar development state, the width of the first white ink film is more than described the
The width of two white ink films, the width of the second white ink film are more than the width of the 3rd white ink film.
In one of the embodiments, the cover board has the mounting surface set towards the display screen, is set towards the external world
The transparent surface put and the transition face being located at simultaneously on the hyalomere and the frame portion;The transition face has and the peace
The first end of dress face connection and the second end being connected with the transparent surface;From the first end to the second end, the transition
The distance of face to the mounting surface gradually increases.
In one of the embodiments, the reflecting layer is attached to using physical gas-phase deposition on the shielding layer.
A kind of display module, including display screen and any of the above-described cover component, the cover component stacking is set
It puts on the display screen.
A kind of mobile terminal, including above-mentioned display module.
One of one embodiment of the present of invention has the technical effect that:Since shielding layer is attached to frame portion towards display screen
On on one side and whole frame portions are covered, therefore the whole non-display areas of upright projection covering of frame portion on a display screen, hide
Whole non-display areas will be covered by covering the upright projection of layer on a display screen, be acted on by the covering of shielding layer, visually be will be unable to
The presence for the non-display area perceived;Meanwhile reflecting layer is attached on shielding layer, when the light of display screen is injected towards shielding layer
When, incident ray projects after reflecting layer is reflected towards away from the direction of shielding layer, so that the light that display screen is sent can not
It is leaked out by shielding layer from frame portion.On the basis of covering non-display area is to eliminate user's perception black surround, shielding layer is improved
Leakproof light ability.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the planar structure schematic diagram for the mobile terminal that an embodiment provides;
The cross-sectional view for the display module that first embodiment provides in the C-C sections that Fig. 2 is Fig. 1;
The decomposition texture signal that Fig. 3 is Fig. 2;
Fig. 4 is the cross-sectional view for the display module that second embodiment provides;
Fig. 5 is the cross-sectional view for the display module that 3rd embodiment provides;
Fig. 6 be there are installation error in the case of display module cross-sectional view;
Fig. 7 is the structure diagram of the first exemplary cover board in Fig. 6;
Fig. 8 is the structure diagram of the second exemplary cover board in Fig. 6.
Specific embodiment
For the ease of understanding the present invention, the present invention is described more fully below with reference to relevant drawings.In attached drawing
Give the better embodiment of the present invention.But the present invention can realize in many different forms, however it is not limited to herein
Described embodiment.On the contrary, the purpose of providing these embodiments is that make to understand more the disclosure
Add thorough and comprehensive.
It should be noted that when element is referred to as " being fixed on " another element, it can be directly on another element
Or there may also be elements placed in the middle.When an element is considered as " connection " another element, it can be directly connected to
To another element or it may be simultaneously present centering elements.Term as used herein " interior ", " outer ", "left", "right" and
For illustrative purposes only, it is unique embodiment to be not offered as similar statement.
Simultaneously refering to Fig. 2 and Fig. 3, a kind of cover component 10, for being mounted on display screen 400, display screen 400 includes aobvious
Show region 420 and non-display area 410, display area 420 can shine, and non-display area 410 is driving circuit structure (drive
Dynamic circuit structure is used to drive the pixel light emission in display area 420), non-display area 410 can not shine, non-display area
The black surround that 410 composition people are commonly called as.Display screen 400 can be LCD (Liquid Crystal Display, liquid crystal display) or
OLCD (Organic Light-Emitting Diode, organic light emitting diode) display screen etc..
Simultaneously refering to Fig. 1 to Fig. 3, cover component 10 includes cover board 100, shielding layer 200 and reflecting layer 300.Cover board 100 can
Think glass cover-plate 100, i.e. cover board 100 is made of glass material.Cover board 100 is stacked on display screen 400, for example,
Cover board 100 is pasted by OCA glued layers 600 (Optically Clear Adhesive, Optical transparent adhesive) with display screen 400
It closes.Cover board 100 includes hyalomere 120 and frame portion 110, and vertical screen 400 is done on the basis of the inward flange of shielding layer 200
Dotted line 11, the part (not pasting shielding layer 200) between two dotted lines 11 is hyalomere 120, positioned at two dotted lines 11
Outside part (being covered with shielding layer 200) part be frame portion 110.Frame portion 110 is connected with the periphery of hyalomere 120,
I.e. frame portion 110 is around the edge for being connected to hyalomere 120, for example, hyalomere 120 can be substantially rectangular, frame portion 110 can
With generally annular.Hyalomere 120 has light-transmissive, and the light that display screen 400 is sent can be transmitted from hyalomere 120,
So as to can see the image shown on display screen 400 in hyalomere 120;Due to being total to for both shielding layer 200 and reflecting layer 300
Same-action, the light that display screen 400 is sent cannot be transmitted from frame portion 110, and therefore, user cannot be from frame portion 110
The image shown on to display screen 400.Upright projection covering whole non-display areas of the frame portion 110 on display screen 400
410。
Shielding layer 200 is generally annular configuration, and shielding layer 200 has color, the inward flange and hyalomere of shielding layer 200
120 edge is corresponding, and shielding layer 200 is attached to frame portion 110 towards in the one side of display screen 400, that is, is attached to frame portion
On 110 lower surface;Meanwhile shielding layer 200 covers whole frame portions 110, i.e. shielding layer 200 is vertical in frame portion 110
Projection just covers entire frame portion 110.Since upright projection covering of the frame portion 110 on display screen 400 is all non-display
Region 410, therefore, upright projection of the shielding layer 200 on display screen 400 equally cover whole non-display areas 410 (black surround),
When display screen 400 lights, user observes display screen 400 from the external world, in the case where the covering of shielding layer 200 acts on, user will be unable to
Observe the non-display area 410 (black surround) positioned at 400 periphery of display screen, black surround is whole to display screen 400 to be regarded so as to eliminate
Feel the influence of effect, improve user experience.Meanwhile shielding layer 200 have color, shielding layer 200 set off effect under, side
Frame portion 110 will show the color identical with shielding layer 200.
300 substantially ring-like structure of reflecting layer, reflecting layer 300 are attached to one side of the shielding layer 200 close to display screen 400
On, that is, it is attached on the lower surface of shielding layer 200;Meanwhile reflecting layer 300 covers whole shielding layers 200, i.e. reflecting layer 300 exists
Upright projection on shielding layer 200 just covers entire shielding layer 200.When cap assemblies 10 are mounted on display screen 400 face to face, instead
It penetrates layer 300 to be stacked on the upper surface of non-display area 410, i.e., reflecting layer 300 is located at shielding layer 200 and non-display area
Between 410, reflecting layer 300 can just cover whole non-display areas 410.Refering to Fig. 4, the reflectivity in reflecting layer 300 is higher than
98%, reflecting layer 300 has stronger albedo to the incident ray 401 that display screen 400 is sent, when 401 court of incident ray
When being injected to shielding layer 200, incident ray 401 projects after reflecting layer 300 is reflected towards away from the direction of shielding layer 200, so as to
It is leaked out so that the incident ray 401 that display screen 400 is sent cannot pass through shielding layer 200 from frame portion 110, in covering non-display area
On the basis of domain 410 is to eliminate user's perception black surround, the leakproof light ability of shielding layer 200 is improved.Meanwhile reflecting layer 300 is to hiding
The color for covering layer 200 also functions to and sets off effect well, and the color for making shielding layer 200 is distincter, further such that frame portion
110 show distincter color.
Refering to Fig. 3, in some embodiments, reflecting layer 300 is specular reflection film 310, and specular reflection film 310 is using silver-colored material
Material, golden material or aluminum material etc. are made.The value range of the thickness in reflecting layer 300 is 1 μm to 3 μm.Specular reflection film 310 can be with
It is attached to using physical vapour deposition (PVD) (Physical Vapor Deposition, PVD) technique on shielding layer 200.Forming mirror
During face reflectance coating 310, first, pre-treatment is carried out to the cover board 100 for carrying shielding layer 200, to remove under shielding layer 200
Greasy dirt and dust on surface.Then, by ag material, the filmogens such as golden material or aluminum material and with shielding layer 200
Cover board 100 is put into deposited chamber, and vacuumize process is carried out to deposited chamber.Finally, by certain mode of heating, steam filmogen
The lower surface of shielding layer 200 is sent out or sublimed up into form specular reflection film 310.The heating temperature of filmogen can be molten according to it
The parameters such as point and saturated vapour pressure determine, for example, it can be 300 DEG C to 1000 DEG C that indoor temperature, which is deposited,.To filmogen into
There are many modes of row heating, according to the needs of actual conditions, resistance heating, electron beam heating, high-frequency induction can be selected to add
The mode of heatings such as heat, electric arc heated or laser heating.
Refering to Fig. 4, in some embodiments, reflecting layer 300 is Anti-reflective coating 320, and Anti-reflective coating 320 uses alumina material,
Titania meterial or aluminium nitride material etc. are made.The refractive index of Anti-reflective coating 320 is more than the refractive index of shielding layer 200 and cover board 100
Quarter-wave, the upper and lower surface that light that display screen 400 is sent reaches Anti-reflective coating 320 simultaneously reflects, two
The secondary light reflected by Anti-reflective coating 320 has coherence, can generate coherent superposition, so that the two-beam line after reflection is because of interference
And intensity enhancing, display screen 400 towards the light that shielding layer 200 is injected by by Anti-reflective coating 320 towards away from the direction of shielding layer 200
Reflection, it is ensured that light cannot pass through shielding layer 200 and be leaked out from frame portion 110.The quantity of Anti-reflective coating 320 can be one layer, example
Such as, this layer of Anti-reflective coating 320 is using alumina material, and certainly, the quantity of Anti-reflective coating 320 can be increased with multilayer, such as three layers, first layer
Anti- film 320 is made of alumina material, and second layer Anti-reflective coating 320 is made of titania meterial, and third layer Anti-reflective coating 320 is adopted
It is made of aluminium nitride material, sets multilayer Anti-reflective coating 320 that can further enhance reflection of the reflecting layer 300 to different wave length light
Ability improves the leakproof light effect of shielding layer 200.
Refering to Fig. 4, in some embodiments, 100 component of cover board can also include black oil ink film 500, black oil ink film
500 are attached to Anti-reflective coating 320 towards the lower surface in the one side of display screen 400, that is, being attached to Anti-reflective coating 320, face to face cap assemblies
10 be mounted on display screen 400 on when, black oil ink film 500 is stacked in the upper surface of non-display area 410, i.e. black ink
For film 500 between Anti-reflective coating 320 and non-display area 410, black oil ink film 500 can just cover whole non-display areas
410.Upright projection covering whole black oil ink films 500 of the shielding layer 200 on display screen 400 are vertical on display screen 400
Projection, it is ensured that shielding layer 200 is completely covered by black oil ink film 500, and user can not observe black oil ink film 500, make black
Color ink film 500 can not form new black surround.Due to setting black oil ink film 500, black oil ink film 500 is to 400 court of display screen
The light injected to shielding layer 200 has good absorbability, along with Anti-reflective coating 320 is to the reflecting effect of light, into one
Step prevents light from being leaked out by shielding layer 200 from frame portion 110, improves the leakproof light ability of shielding layer 200.
Reflecting layer 300 has the inward flange close to display area 420 and the outer edge away from display area 420, shielding layer
200 have the inward flange close to display area 420 and the outer edge away from display area 420, the inward flange in reflecting layer 300 and screening
The inward flange for covering layer 200 can be with flush with each other, the outer edge in reflecting layer 300, the outer edge of shielding layer 200 and cover board 100 it is outer
Edge can also flush with each other, it is ensured that the color that frame portion 110 is presented everywhere is uniform, i.e., aberration is almost nil.Certainly, black oil
The inward flange of ink film 500 can be concordant with the inward flange in reflecting layer 300, and the outer edge of black oil ink film 500 can be with reflecting layer
300 outer edge is concordant.
In some embodiments, shielding layer 200 is white, according to the needs of actual conditions, shielding layer 200 or indigo plant
Specific pattern can also be presented in addition to specific color is presented in other colors such as color and grey, shielding layer 200, from
And improve the exterior decorative effect of entire cover board 100.The light transmittance of shielding layer 200 is less than 1%, the light that display screen 400 is sent
Shielding layer 200 can not be passed through, it is ensured that shielding layer 200 prevents light leak to 410 good covering effect of non-display area.
In some embodiments, the thickness of shielding layer 200 is 20 μm to 24 μm, for example, the value of 200 thickness of shielding layer can
Think 20 μm, 23 μm or 24 μm etc., so can guarantee occlusion effect of the shielding layer 200 to non-display area 410, while ensure to hide
Covering layer 200 has the color of enough distinctnesses.
Refering to Fig. 5, in some embodiments, shielding layer 200 includes the first white ink film 210, certainly, shielding layer 200
It can also include the second white ink film 220 and the 3rd white ink film 230.First white ink film 210 is attached to frame portion
110 towards display screen 400 one side, the first white ink film 210 just covers whole frame portions 110, to ensure entire frame
Portion 110 is white and can not the light that sends of transmissive display 400.Second white ink film 220 is attached to the first white ink
On the lower surface of film 210, the 3rd white ink film 230 is attached on the lower surface of the second white ink film 220.Due to shielding layer
200 include three layers of white ink film so that the white that shielding layer 200 shows is distincter, certainly, according to the need of actual conditions
Will, the number of plies of the white ink film that shielding layer 200 includes can be two layers or four layers with first-class.
Under planar development state, the width of the first white ink film 210 is more than the width of the second white ink film 220,
The width of second white ink film 220 is more than the width of the 3rd white ink film 230, and width here is defined as each layer white oil
The outer edge of ink film is to the distance of inner edges.Second white ink film 220 is only covered under 210 part of the first white ink film
Surface, likewise, the 3rd white ink film 230 only covers the lower surface of 220 part of the second white ink film.Due to the first white
Outer edge of the outer edge of ink film 210, the second white ink film 220 and the 3rd white ink film 230 with frame portion 110 is put down
Together, can be concordant between the inward flange of three, can not also be concordantly.When three is not concordant, that is, present step-like.First is white
Spacing between the inward flange of the inward flange of color ink film 210 and the second white ink film 220 can be 0.1mm to 0.15mm,
Likewise, spacing between the inward flange of the second white ink film 220 and the inward flange of the 3rd white ink film 230 or
0.1mm to 0.15mm so can effectively offset mismachining tolerance, and the inward flange for avoiding lower floor's white ink film is white with respect to upper strata
A certain distance is protruded in the direction of the inward flange of color ink film towards hyalomere 120, to ensure lower floor's white ink film after being bonded
Width is not more than the width of upper strata white ink film.
First white ink film 210, the 3rd white ink film 230 of the second white ink film 220 can pass through silk-screen work
Skill is formed, and in silk-screen printing process, the antifoaming agent that mass ratio is 0.2-0.4% can be added in white ink.Antifoaming agent can be with
Using brokenly bubble polymer and organic silicon-fluorine alkanes mixture etc..Due to white ink viscosity, silk-screen temperature and scraper translational speed
Etc. factors influence, during each layer white ink film of silk-screen, bubble can be generated, formed so as to cause shielding layer 200 recessed
For the foldings surfaces of convex injustice to influence silk-screen quality, antifoaming agent will effectively eliminate generated bubble in silk-screen printing process, improve and hide
Cover the flatness after 200 silk-screen of layer.
In the step of silk-screen shielding layer 200, according to the needs of actual conditions, in order to make the thickness of shielding layer 200 uniform,
Friction is reduced, improves the service life of Printing screen, it is ensured that the printing quality of shielding layer 200, the value model of silk-screen Squeegee hardness
It encloses for 50-60A (shore hardness), the value range of silk-screen scraper plate movement velocity is 2-3m/min, and silk-screen scraper plate is to printing net
The value range of the pressure of plate is 1-1.5Mpa.After 200300 silk-screen of shielding layer, it is heated to cure,
In, the value range of solidification temperature is 230-240 DEG C, and the value range of hardening time is 15-20min.
Black oil ink film 500 can also be formed by the way of silk-screen, and screen printing method may be referred to above-mentioned shielding layer 200
Screen printing method, details are not described herein.
Refering to Fig. 6 to Fig. 8, cover board 100 has mounting surface 140, transparent surface 150 and transition face 130.Mounting surface 140, light transmission
The part surface of cover board 100 is collectively formed in face 150 and transition face 130.Transition face 130 has first end 131 and second end 132,
The first end 131 of transition face 130 is connected with mounting surface 140, and the second end 132 of transition face 130 is connected with transparent surface 150, from
One end 131 gradually increases to second end 132, the distance H of transition face 130 to mounting surface 140, i.e. the portion with transition face 130
The thickness of splitted cover board 100 gradually increases.Transparent surface 150 and transition face 130 are set towards the external world, and mounting surface 140 is towards display screen
400 are set.Transparent surface 150 forms the partial outer face of hyalomere 120, and the central part of mounting surface 140 forms hyalomere 120
Portion inner surface, the marginal portion of mounting surface 140 form the portion inner surface of frame portion 110, and transition face 130 is close to second end
132 part forms the partial outer face of hyalomere 120, and the other parts of transition face 130 form the part appearance of frame portion 110
Face, i.e. transition face 130 are simultaneously in frame portion 110 and hyalomere 120.Shielding layer 200 is attached to mounting surface 140 and is located at frame
On the part in portion 110, shielding layer 200 can be completely covered in upright projection of the transition face 130 on shielding layer 200.
Normally, in the case of there is relatively large deviation in installation process, i.e., so that the symmetry axis of cover board 100 is in display screen
When the symmetry axis of upright projection and display screen 400 on 400 is misaligned, so as to cause the hanging down on display screen 400 of shielding layer 200
It delivers directly shadow and is not covered with whole non-display areas 410, the non-display area 410 being not covered with will form aobvious exposed to outside non-
Show region 411, further such that user perceives the presence for being partially exposed at outer non-display area 411 (i.e. black surround).But
Since from the first end 131 of transition face 130 to second end 132, the gradual H increases of distance of transparent surface 150 to mounting surface 140 have
There is the thickness of the partial cover plate 100 (hyalomere 120 including entire frame portion 110 and with transition face 130) of transition face 130
Gradually increase, the partial cover plate 100 will play the role of convex lens.When the incident ray 402 that display screen 400 is sent penetrates the portion
During splitted cover board 100, incident ray 402, which will generate, to be reflected and changes original propagation path, and incident ray 402 is through the partial cover plate
100 and several emergent rays 403 are transmitted from transition face 130, the emergent ray 403 formed after refraction reversely prolongs
Long line 404 will intersect on display screen 400 exposed to outer non-display area 411, meanwhile, a plurality of emergent ray 403 it is reversed
Extended line 404 will cover this exposed to outer non-display area 411.
When naked eyes are observed along the emergent ray 403, it is observed that the image shown by display screen 400, visually exists
What is visually felt should be also what is shone exposed to outer non-display area 411, effectively prevent naked eyes from perceiving non-luminous exposure
The presence of non-display area 411 outside (i.e. naked eyes will not perceive black surround presence).Therefore, cause to cover due to because installation error
200 upright projection on display screen 400 of layer is not covered with whole non-display areas 410, aobvious exposed to outside non-so as to be formed
When showing region 411, by setting transition face 130, the cover board 100 comprising the transition face 130 is made to play the role of convex lens, from mistake
The reverse extending line 404 for crossing the emergent ray 403 that face 130 transmits intersects with exposed to outer non-display area 411, is formed
This is exposed to the illusion that outer non-display area 411 also shines, it is ensured that naked eyes visually perceive the presence less than black surround.
Refering to Fig. 7, transition face 130 is arc-shaped curved surface, and transparent surface 150 and mounting surface 140 are in plane in overall profile
Shape.In other embodiments, refering to Fig. 8,140 overall profile of mounting surface is two planes with respect to the bending song that bending is formed
Face, i.e. mounting surface 140 include first module face 141 and second unit face 142, and first module face 141 and second unit face 142 are equal
For plane, the one end in second unit face 142 is connected with first module face 141, the other end and transition face in second unit face 142
130 connections, the angle between first module face 141 and second unit face 142 is α, and wherein the value range of α is 90 °≤α <
180°.When the value of α is 90 °, first module face 141 and second unit face 142 are vertical, it will be understood that when the value of α is
At 180 °, first module face 141 and second unit face 142 are coplanar, i.e., mounting surface 140 is in planar feelings in overall profile
Shape.
By setting transition face 130, transition face 130 is arc-shaped curved surface, can not only make to be exposed to outer non-display area
411 form luminous illusion, it is ensured that naked eyes visually perceive the presence less than black surround;Also the thickness of cover board 100 can be reduced, is accorded with
The development trend of 100 lightening design of closing lid plate;Meanwhile Sharp edge present on also eliminating cover board frontside edge, avoid rib
While the effect stress in external impacts is concentrated and destroyed, and then cover board 100 is damaged, improve 100 shock resistance of cover board and shatter-resistant
Performance.
Refering to Fig. 2, the present invention also provides a kind of display module 20, which includes display screen 400 and above-mentioned
Cover component 10, cover component 10 are stacked on the display screen 400, and cover component 10 and the connection of display screen 400 are closed
System and assembling structure are referred to described above, and details are not described herein.
Refering to Fig. 1, the present invention also provides a kind of mobile terminal 30, which includes above-mentioned display module 20.
Include, but are not limited to be configured to connect (such as via public via Wireline as " terminal " as used herein
Switched telephone network (PSTN), digital subscriber line (DSL), digital cable, Direct cable connection and/or another data connect
Connect/network) and/or via (for example, being directed to the DTV of cellular network, WLAN (WLAN), such as DVB-H networks
Network, satellite network, AM-FM broadcasting transmitter and/or another communication terminal) wireless interface receives/sends signal of communication
Device.It is configured to that by the communication terminal of radio interface communication " wireless communication terminal ", " wireless terminal " can be referred to as
And/or " mobile terminal ".The example of mobile terminal includes, but are not limited to satellite or cellular phone;It can be wireless with combination cellular
Phone and PCS Personal Communications System (PCS) terminal of data processing, fax and its communication ability;It can include radio electricity
Words, pager, the Internet/intranet access, Web browser, memo pad, calendar and/or global positioning system (GPS) receive
The PDA of device;And conventional laptop and/or palmtop receiver or other electronic devices including radiotelephone transceiver.
Each technical characteristic of embodiment described above can be combined arbitrarily, to make description succinct, not to above-mentioned reality
It applies all possible combination of each technical characteristic in example to be all described, as long as however, the combination of these technical characteristics is not deposited
In contradiction, the scope that this specification is recorded all is considered to be.
Embodiment described above only expresses the several embodiments of the present invention, and description is more specific and detailed, but simultaneously
It cannot therefore be construed as limiting the scope of the patent.It should be pointed out that come for those of ordinary skill in the art
It says, without departing from the inventive concept of the premise, various modifications and improvements can be made, these belong to the protection of the present invention
Scope.Therefore, the protection domain of patent of the present invention should be determined by the appended claims.
Claims (12)
1. a kind of cover component, for installing on a display screen, the display screen has the display area that can be shone and is arranged on
The periphery of the display area and non-luminous non-display area;It is characterized in that, the cover component includes:
Cover board is stacked on the display screen;The cover board includes hyalomere corresponding with the display area and sets
Frame portion on the periphery of the hyalomere;The upright projection covering of the frame portion on the display screen is all described non-aobvious
Show region;
Shielding layer is attached to the frame portion towards in the one side of the display screen and covering all frame portions;And
Reflecting layer is attached to the shielding layer towards in the one side of the display screen and covering all shielding layers.
2. cover component according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the reflectivity in the reflecting layer is higher than 98%.
3. cover component according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the reflecting layer be specular reflection film, the minute surface
Reflectance coating uses ag material, and golden material or aluminum material are made.
4. cover component according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the reflecting layer is Anti-reflective coating, and the Anti-reflective coating is adopted
With alumina material, titania meterial or aluminium nitride material are made.
5. cover component according to claim 4, which is characterized in that further include black oil ink film, the black oil ink film
The Anti-reflective coating is attached to towards in the one side of the display screen, the upright projection covering of the shielding layer on the display screen
The all upright projection of the black oil ink film on the display screen.
6. cover component according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the shielding layer includes the first white ink film.
7. cover component according to claim 6, which is characterized in that the shielding layer further include the second white ink film and
3rd white ink film, the second white ink film are attached to one side of the first white ink film towards the display screen
On, the 3rd white ink film is attached to the second white ink film towards in the one side of the display screen.
8. cover component according to claim 7, which is characterized in that under planar development state, first white ink
The width of film is more than the width of the second white ink film, and the width of the second white ink film is more than the described 3rd white
The width of ink film.
9. cover component according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the cover board has what is set towards the display screen
Mounting surface, towards the extraneous transparent surface set and the transition face being located at simultaneously on the hyalomere and the frame portion;The mistake
Face is crossed with the first end being connected with the mounting surface and the second end being connected with the transparent surface;From the first end to institute
Second end is stated, the distance of the transition face to the mounting surface gradually increases.
10. cover component according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the reflecting layer uses physical gas-phase deposition
It is attached on the shielding layer.
11. a kind of display module, which is characterized in that including the cover any one of display screen and claims 1 to 10
Component, the cover component stacking are arranged on the display screen.
12. a kind of mobile terminal, which is characterized in that including the display module described in claim 11.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201711378692.3A CN108121105A (en) | 2017-12-19 | 2017-12-19 | Cover component, display module and mobile terminal |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201711378692.3A CN108121105A (en) | 2017-12-19 | 2017-12-19 | Cover component, display module and mobile terminal |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN108121105A true CN108121105A (en) | 2018-06-05 |
Family
ID=62229599
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CN201711378692.3A Pending CN108121105A (en) | 2017-12-19 | 2017-12-19 | Cover component, display module and mobile terminal |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN111511131A (en) * | 2019-01-31 | 2020-08-07 | 北京小米移动软件有限公司 | Outer frame, terminal housing and terminal |
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