CN108120601A - A kind of alcohol consumes instrument fuel-flow control system - Google Patents

A kind of alcohol consumes instrument fuel-flow control system Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN108120601A
CN108120601A CN201711383399.6A CN201711383399A CN108120601A CN 108120601 A CN108120601 A CN 108120601A CN 201711383399 A CN201711383399 A CN 201711383399A CN 108120601 A CN108120601 A CN 108120601A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
methanol
fuel
pressure sensor
lubricating cup
cup
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201711383399.6A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN108120601B (en
Inventor
蒋炎坤
王亮
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Huazhong University of Science and Technology
Original Assignee
Huazhong University of Science and Technology
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Huazhong University of Science and Technology filed Critical Huazhong University of Science and Technology
Priority to CN201711383399.6A priority Critical patent/CN108120601B/en
Publication of CN108120601A publication Critical patent/CN108120601A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN108120601B publication Critical patent/CN108120601B/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01MTESTING STATIC OR DYNAMIC BALANCE OF MACHINES OR STRUCTURES; TESTING OF STRUCTURES OR APPARATUS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G01M15/00Testing of engines
    • G01M15/02Details or accessories of testing apparatus
    • GPHYSICS
    • G05CONTROLLING; REGULATING
    • G05BCONTROL OR REGULATING SYSTEMS IN GENERAL; FUNCTIONAL ELEMENTS OF SUCH SYSTEMS; MONITORING OR TESTING ARRANGEMENTS FOR SUCH SYSTEMS OR ELEMENTS
    • G05B11/00Automatic controllers
    • G05B11/01Automatic controllers electric
    • G05B11/36Automatic controllers electric with provision for obtaining particular characteristics, e.g. proportional, integral, differential
    • G05B11/42Automatic controllers electric with provision for obtaining particular characteristics, e.g. proportional, integral, differential for obtaining a characteristic which is both proportional and time-dependent, e.g. P. I., P. I. D.
    • GPHYSICS
    • G05CONTROLLING; REGULATING
    • G05DSYSTEMS FOR CONTROLLING OR REGULATING NON-ELECTRIC VARIABLES
    • G05D16/00Control of fluid pressure
    • G05D16/20Control of fluid pressure characterised by the use of electric means
    • G05D16/2006Control of fluid pressure characterised by the use of electric means with direct action of electric energy on controlling means
    • G05D16/2066Control of fluid pressure characterised by the use of electric means with direct action of electric energy on controlling means using controlling means acting on the pressure source

Landscapes

  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Automation & Control Theory (AREA)
  • Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
  • Combined Controls Of Internal Combustion Engines (AREA)
  • Output Control And Ontrol Of Special Type Engine (AREA)

Abstract

The invention belongs to engine performance measuring apparatus fields, and disclose a kind of alcohol consumption instrument fuel-flow control system, including measurement lubricating cup, methanol fuel pump, weighing sensor, Switching Power Supply, switch power controller, the first methanol pressure sensor, the second methanol pressure sensor, safety valve, overflow pipe and overflow cup, measure and be provided with fuel inlet and fuel outlet on lubricating cup;Weighing sensor is mounted on measurement lubricating cup;The input terminal connection accumulator of Switching Power Supply and its output terminal are connected on methanol fuel pump;Overflow pipe and the first methanol pressure sensor are separately mounted on main pipeline;The switch power controller connects the first methanol pressure sensor, the second methanol pressure sensor and the Switching Power Supply respectively.The present invention can realize that alcohol consumption instrument oil mass can only be adjusted, and be smoothed out convenient for engine test under various operating modes, while methanol pump will not be run at the moment with full load in alcohol consumption instrument, save the energy.

Description

A kind of alcohol consumes instrument fuel-flow control system
Technical field
The invention belongs to engine performance measuring apparatus fields, consume instrument fuel-flow control system more particularly, to a kind of alcohol.
Background technology
With petroleum resources supply growing tension and air environmental pollution it is increasingly serious, researchers are one after another mesh Light invests various replacement clean fuels.In plurality of replacement clean fuel, methanol fuel has many merits, such as octane Value is high, and the capability of antidetonance is good;Oxygen-containing in molecule, high combustion efficiency, soot and hydrocarbon emission are very low;Inflammability limit is big, has Beneficial to lean-burn;Methanol can be made by coal, meet the national conditions of rich coal resources in China, therefore methanol fuel cost is relatively low.This A little remarkable advantages also make methanol become very representative and development potentiality one kind in alternative fuel.The performance of methanol engine is ground Studying carefully also becomes the research hotspot of engine art.
In engine performance index, fuel consumption is to weigh the important indicator of internal combustion engine economic performance, therefore is sent out When motivation is tested, it is necessary to assure this physical quantity is accurate enough, with the economic performance of accurate measured engine.In engine In performance test, fuel consumption is measured by fuel consumption meter.The measuring principle of fuel consumption meter is generally basede on weight method: By a certain amount of fuel storage in the lubricating cup of fuel consumption meter, when starting measurement by weigh in a period of time start time and at the end of Carve the fuel weight in fuel consumption meter lubricating cup, you can obtain the decrement of fuel oil in this period, this decrement is engine Fuel consumption.
, it is necessary to be adjusted according to different operating condition of test to the charge oil pressure of engine in methanol engine performance test Section.But in actual tests, the pump core motor of methanol pump is connected on accumulator in alcohol consumption instrument, i.e., the voltage of motor is a steady state value, Pump core motor speed is constant, and the flow of pump is constant, therefore the charge oil pressure of methanol is also certain value.To be carried out to methanol pressure It adjusts, it is necessary to set a pressure regulator valve in pipeline, methanol is subjected to pressure release, extra oil flows back to alcohol by oil return line after pressure release It consumes in the measurement lubricating cup of instrument.But pressure regulator valve is after prolonged use, valve inner part inevitably results from wearing, aging, Sealing performance declines;Methanol is also a kind of with corrosive liquid in itself, there is certain corrosiveness to metal material.In many ways Face reason can cause methanol in the oil return line after pressure regulator valve to generate a large amount of bubbles, make return pressure unstable.Since oil return will It flows back in alcohol consumption instrument and is used in the measurement lubricating cup weighed, the unstable of return pressure can cause to obtain using this weight method measurement Fuel consumption data can generate fluctuation.Therefore this mode for adjusting charge oil pressure is easily subject to the accuracy of measurement result very big Influence, it is difficult to obtain accurate measurements, can not accurate measured engine reality fuel-economy performance.
The content of the invention
For the disadvantages described above or Improvement requirement of the prior art, the present invention provides a kind of alcohol to consume instrument fuel-flow control system. The specific operating mode tested according to real engine carries out corresponding fuel delivery adjusting.
To achieve the above object, it is proposed, according to the invention, provide a kind of alcohol consumption instrument fuel-flow control system, which is characterized in that bag Include measurement lubricating cup, methanol fuel pump, weighing sensor, Switching Power Supply, switch power controller, the first methanol pressure sensor, Second methanol pressure sensor, safety valve, overflow pipe and overflow cup, wherein,
Fuel inlet and fuel outlet are provided on the measurement lubricating cup, the fuel inlet is used to be connected with fuel tank, Main pipeline is connected on the fuel outlet, the main pipeline installs institute for being connected with engine on the main pipeline State methanol fuel pump;
The weighing sensor is mounted on the measurement lubricating cup, for the gross weight of the methanol in measurement lubricating cup and lubricating cup Amount;
The input terminal connection accumulator of the Switching Power Supply and its output terminal are connected on methanol fuel pump, to control State the operating of methanol fuel pump;
The overflow pipe and the first methanol pressure sensor are separately mounted on the main pipeline, and the overflow The safety valve, the second methanol pressure sensor and the overflow cup, and the second methanol pressure sensor are installed on pipe It is arranged between the safety valve and the overflow cup;
The switch power controller connect respectively the first methanol pressure sensor, the second methanol pressure sensor and The Switching Power Supply.
Preferably, the fuel inlet and fuel outlet are arranged at the bottom of the measurement lubricating cup.
Preferably, the safety valve is normally closed type valve.
Preferably, the switch power controller uses PID control.
In general, by the above technical scheme conceived by the present invention compared with prior art, it can obtain down and show Beneficial effect:
1) present invention can realize that alcohol consumption instrument oil mass can only be adjusted, convenient under various operating modes engine test it is smooth into Row, while methanol pump will not be run at the moment with full load in alcohol consumption instrument, save the energy;
2) due to eliminating oil return circuit, experiment does not have oil return into the measurement lubricating cup weighed when carrying out, prevented by A large amount of bubble generations cause pressure transient and then cause the possibility of oil consumption amount measurement data inaccuracy consequence, can improve survey Measure the precision of result, accurate measured engine economic performance;
3) safety valve is normally closed type valve, only makes just hold when methanol pressure raises extremely in pipe when pipeline breaks down It opens;
4) the second methanol pressure sensor after safety valve can play the role of detect pipeline in whether faulty generation, open The power supply of methanol pump can be cut off in time according to its pressure signal by closing power-supply controller of electric, ensure the safety of pipeline;
5) switch power controller uses PID control, and control principle is simple, strong robustness.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structure diagram of the alcohol consumption instrument fuel-flow control system built according to the present invention.
Specific embodiment
In order to make the purpose , technical scheme and advantage of the present invention be clearer, with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments, it is right The present invention is further elaborated.It should be appreciated that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the present invention, and It is not used in the restriction present invention.As long as in addition, technical characteristic involved in the various embodiments of the present invention described below Conflict is not formed each other to can be combined with each other.
With reference to Fig. 1, a kind of alcohol consumes instrument fuel-flow control system, including measurement lubricating cup 1, methanol fuel pump 3, weighing sensor 10th, Switching Power Supply 2, switch power controller 8, the first methanol pressure sensor 4, the second methanol pressure sensor 5, safety valve 6, Overflow pipe and overflow cup 7, wherein,
Fuel inlet and fuel outlet are provided on the measurement lubricating cup 1, the fuel inlet is used to be connected with fuel tank, Main pipeline is connected on the fuel outlet, the main pipeline installs institute for being connected with engine on the main pipeline State methanol fuel pump 3;
The weighing sensor 10 is mounted on the measurement lubricating cup 1, for the methanol in measurement lubricating cup 1 and lubricating cup Total weight;
The input terminal connection accumulator 9 of the Switching Power Supply 2 and its output terminal are connected on methanol fuel pump 3, with control Make the operating of the methanol fuel pump 3;
The overflow pipe and the first methanol pressure sensor 4 are separately mounted on the main pipeline, and described excessive The safety valve 6, the second methanol pressure sensor 5 and the overflow cup 7 are installed, and second methanol pressure passes in flow tube Sensor 5 is arranged between the safety valve 6 and the overflow cup 7;
The switch power controller 8 connects the first methanol pressure sensor 4, the second methanol pressure sensor respectively 5 and the Switching Power Supply 2.
Further, the fuel inlet and fuel outlet are arranged at the bottom of the measurement lubricating cup 1.
Further, the safety valve 6 is normally closed type valve.
Further, the switch power controller 8 uses PID control.
Measurement lubricating cup 1 stores the methanol that alcohol consumption instrument is flowed into from methanol tank, from the lubricating cup to starting when carrying out engine test Machine supplies methanol;
Weighing sensor 10 is responsible for weighing the weight of lubricating cup.When carrying out engine test, after engine steady operation, oil Sensor measures the weight of a lubricating cup when liquid level drops to a certain position in cup, then works as liquid level in lubricating cup and drops to another one The weight of a lubricating cup is measured when putting again.The difference of measurement result is the methanol consumption of this period of time intrinsic motivation twice Amount;
The two poles of the earth of the input termination accumulator 9 of Switching Power Supply 2, output terminate at the both ends of methanol fuel pump 3, electricity are provided for it Pressure;
First methanol pressure sensor 4 can be detected pressurize by petrolift after oil feeding line fuel pressure, and will Signal passes to switch power controller 8;
Switch power controller 8 uses PID control, calculates first between the pressure signal value received and predetermined target value Error, then to error carry out PID calculating, the output voltage of Switching Power Supply 2 is made accordingly according to the output valve being calculated Adjusting, until error adjusts the rotating speed of methanol fuel pump 3 to reach the mesh for adjusting charge oil pressure and fuel delivery for 0 so as to reach 's;
Second pressure pressure sensor 5 is additionally provided in overflow passage after safety valve 6, when oil feeding line or control system System breaks down when causing methanol pressure exception rise in pipe, and safety valve 6 will be opened, and methanol is made to flow into overflow cup 7, is overflow at this time The pressure change that pressure sensor in flow tube road will be detected in pipeline, and communicate with switch power controller 8.Switch Power-supply controller of electric 8 obtains to cut off after signal the electric power of methanol pump, and methanol pump is stopped, and so as to reduce oil circuit pressure, ensures The safety of entire oil supply system.
The Switching Power Supply 2 of the present invention is the adjustable Switching Power Supply of output voltage, and input terminates at the two poles of the earth of accumulator 9, The pump core motor of output termination methanol fuel pump, electric energy is provided for it;
First methanol pressure sensor 4 is arranged in the pipeline after methanol fuel pumps, and detects charge oil pressure;Second methanol Pressure sensor 5 is arranged in the overflow passage after safety valve 6, for detecting whether there is methanol to flow into overflow pipe.Switch Power-supply controller of electric 8 is connected with 2 and first methanol pressure sensor 4 and 5 of Switching Power Supply;Safety valve 6 is arranged in overflow passage, is overflow Flow tube road is communicated with overflow cup 7.
Before carrying out engine test, charge oil pressure parameter is input to by Switching Power Supply according to this specific primary condition of experiment In controller 8.When startup methanol engine is tested, the methanol from fuel tank flows into the measurement lubricating cup 1 in alcohol consumption instrument In, when starting to measure the consumption of methanol, the methanol in lubricating cup pumps pressurization through methanol fuel and flows into oil supply pipe, and at this time first Methanol pressure sensor 4 starts methanol pressure value in measurement pipe, and transfers data to switch power controller 8, Switching Power Supply The pressure data collected compared with the pressure preset inputted before testing, is calculated deviation between the two by controller 8, And PID calculating is carried out to deviation.If the pressure data values collected are more than the pressure parameter value of input before experiment, controller reduces The output voltage of Switching Power Supply 2, until the deviation of pressure measuring value and preset value is equal to 0;The raising of on the contrary then controller is opened The output voltage in powered-down source 2, until the deviation of pressure measuring value and preset value is equal to 0.When methanol pipeline or oil mass control When system jam processed causes methanol pressure exception rise in pipe, safety valve 6 will be opened, and methanol is made to flow into overflow cup 7, this When overflow passage in the pressure change that will detect in pipeline of pressure sensor 5, and led to switch power controller 8 Letter.Switch power controller 8 obtains the electric power that Switching Power Supply 2 will be controlled to cut off methanol fuel pump after signal, and methanol fuel pump stops It only works, so as to reduce oil circuit pressure, ensures the safety of entire oil supply system.
As it will be easily appreciated by one skilled in the art that the foregoing is merely illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present invention, not to The limitation present invention, all any modification, equivalent and improvement made within the spirit and principles of the invention etc., should all include Within protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of alcohol consumes instrument fuel-flow control system, which is characterized in that including measurement lubricating cup, methanol fuel pump, weighing sensor, opens Powered-down source, switch power controller, the first methanol pressure sensor, the second methanol pressure sensor, safety valve, overflow pipe and overflow Flow cup, wherein,
Fuel inlet and fuel outlet are provided on the measurement lubricating cup, the fuel inlet is described for being connected with fuel tank Main pipeline is connected on fuel outlet, the main pipeline installs the first for being connected with engine on the main pipeline Alcohol ate pumps;
The weighing sensor is mounted on the measurement lubricating cup, for the total weight of the methanol in measurement lubricating cup and lubricating cup;
The input terminal connection accumulator of the Switching Power Supply and its output terminal are connected on methanol fuel pump, to control the first The operating of alcohol ate pump;
The overflow pipe and the first methanol pressure sensor are separately mounted on the main pipeline, and on the overflow pipe The safety valve, the second methanol pressure sensor and the overflow cup are installed, and the second methanol pressure sensor is set Between the safety valve and the overflow cup;
The switch power controller connects the first methanol pressure sensor, the second methanol pressure sensor and described respectively Switching Power Supply.
2. a kind of alcohol consumption instrument fuel-flow control system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the fuel inlet and fuel Outlet is arranged at the bottom of the measurement lubricating cup.
3. a kind of alcohol consumption instrument fuel-flow control system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the safety valve is normally closed type Valve.
A kind of 4. alcohol consumption instrument fuel-flow control system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the switch power controller Using PID control.
CN201711383399.6A 2017-12-20 2017-12-20 Oil quantity control system of alcohol consumption instrument Active CN108120601B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711383399.6A CN108120601B (en) 2017-12-20 2017-12-20 Oil quantity control system of alcohol consumption instrument

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711383399.6A CN108120601B (en) 2017-12-20 2017-12-20 Oil quantity control system of alcohol consumption instrument

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN108120601A true CN108120601A (en) 2018-06-05
CN108120601B CN108120601B (en) 2020-02-14

Family

ID=62229560

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201711383399.6A Active CN108120601B (en) 2017-12-20 2017-12-20 Oil quantity control system of alcohol consumption instrument

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN108120601B (en)

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2615714Y (en) * 2003-05-15 2004-05-12 李尚文 Device for stabilizing flow
CN101470448A (en) * 2007-12-27 2009-07-01 江南机器(集团)有限公司 Constant pressure compensating mechanism for oil press
CN202453188U (en) * 2011-12-26 2012-09-26 重庆普什机械有限责任公司 Fuel oil auxiliary system for test stand of multi-cylinder diesel engine
CN205064104U (en) * 2015-09-09 2016-03-02 北京汽车动力总成有限公司 Engine pedestal fuel is from protection system
CN205280328U (en) * 2015-07-15 2016-06-01 天津市欧陆华美自动化设备有限公司 Tired pulse testing platform control system of forcecirculation
CN205879274U (en) * 2016-07-19 2017-01-11 湖南湘仪动力测试仪器有限公司 Little voltage regulator device of mass flow oil consumption appearance

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2615714Y (en) * 2003-05-15 2004-05-12 李尚文 Device for stabilizing flow
CN101470448A (en) * 2007-12-27 2009-07-01 江南机器(集团)有限公司 Constant pressure compensating mechanism for oil press
CN202453188U (en) * 2011-12-26 2012-09-26 重庆普什机械有限责任公司 Fuel oil auxiliary system for test stand of multi-cylinder diesel engine
CN205280328U (en) * 2015-07-15 2016-06-01 天津市欧陆华美自动化设备有限公司 Tired pulse testing platform control system of forcecirculation
CN205064104U (en) * 2015-09-09 2016-03-02 北京汽车动力总成有限公司 Engine pedestal fuel is from protection system
CN205879274U (en) * 2016-07-19 2017-01-11 湖南湘仪动力测试仪器有限公司 Little voltage regulator device of mass flow oil consumption appearance

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN108120601B (en) 2020-02-14

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN201672946U (en) Mass flow type fuel oil consumption measuring instrument
CN102183284B (en) Liquid flow standard calibration device
CN202599485U (en) A novel flow mass detection device
CN102996426B (en) Test system for main fuel pump of airplane
CN102192065A (en) Device for detecting function of oil fuel booster pump of civil aircraft
CN105954146A (en) Portable multifunctional comprehensive oil liquid tester
CN110067652A (en) A kind of aero-engine oil supply system and oil-feeding control method
CN104089668A (en) Actual ship measurement system and method for fuel consumption rate of fishing boat
CN202074999U (en) Quick measuring device for machine oil consumption of dry type oil pan engine
CN102937527B (en) Calibrator used for detecting measurement accuracy of fuel consumption of engine pedestal
CN202057396U (en) Standard liquid flow calibration device
CN112882453A (en) Fuel system flow resistance test bed based on PLC control and test method thereof
CN108120601A (en) A kind of alcohol consumes instrument fuel-flow control system
CN111255578A (en) Device for engine double-fuel mixing and oil consumption measurement
CN112504545A (en) Oil pump pressure detection device and method
CN206919949U (en) A kind of oil-feed stable-pressure device in the measurement applied to engine consumption
CN103063275B (en) Device for testing comprehensive performance of ultrasonic water flow transducer and application method of device
CN203532136U (en) Gas nozzle detection equipment for gas vehicle
CN202926581U (en) Test system for main fuel pump of airplane
CN101900590B (en) Volumetric rack electronic injection fuel consumption instrument
CN211234645U (en) Oil gauge detector
CN201488877U (en) Altitude simulator
CN201364177Y (en) Liquid pressure fuel tester
CN208364274U (en) A kind of engine fuel regulator
CN112556768A (en) Oil consumption measuring device and method for high-horsepower diesel generator set in multi-bubble state

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PB01 Publication
PB01 Publication
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant