CN108120467A - A kind of system and method for communicating steel tower state-detection - Google Patents
A kind of system and method for communicating steel tower state-detection Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108120467A CN108120467A CN201611061137.3A CN201611061137A CN108120467A CN 108120467 A CN108120467 A CN 108120467A CN 201611061137 A CN201611061137 A CN 201611061137A CN 108120467 A CN108120467 A CN 108120467A
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- Prior art keywords
- converter
- tower
- main body
- detection
- microcontroller
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01D—MEASURING NOT SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR A SPECIFIC VARIABLE; ARRANGEMENTS FOR MEASURING TWO OR MORE VARIABLES NOT COVERED IN A SINGLE OTHER SUBCLASS; TARIFF METERING APPARATUS; MEASURING OR TESTING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- G01D21/00—Measuring or testing not otherwise provided for
- G01D21/02—Measuring two or more variables by means not covered by a single other subclass
Abstract
The present invention provides a kind of system for communicating steel tower state-detection,Including tower body main body,Obliquity sensor,Current sensor,A/D converter,Microcontroller,D/A converter,Wireless signal transmitter,Station installs standby and central database,Obliquity sensor is mounted on right positions in the middle part of tower body main body,The design achieves the real-time detections of communication Iron tower incline angle,Current sensor is fixed on leftward position in the middle part of tower body main body,The real-time detection of communication steel tower transmission electric current is realized in the design,Station installs with wireless signal transmitter to be connected by wireless network,Central database installs standby be connected by wireless network with station,The present invention provides a kind of method for communicating steel tower state-detection,Realize timely transmission and the record of detection data,The present invention is rational in infrastructure,Realize detection tower body information,Data transmission is accurately and timely,Reliability is high.
Description
Technical field
The present invention is a kind of system and method for communicating steel tower state-detection, belongs to communication steel tower testing equipment field.
Background technology
Steel tower is communicated as important communication auxiliary equipment, working condition directly affects the communication matter of communication network
Amount.In recent years, with the rapid development of communication career, corresponding infrastructure is more and more, and GSM-R communication iron towers are increasingly
It is more.However, the factors such as crustal movement, harsh weather, aging oxidation, potential artificial pilferage destruction, all can bring one to steel tower
Fixed security risk even results in Iron tower incline, collapses.
The maintenance of communication iron tower at present is generally to carry out manual patrol inspection by the timing of the instrument such as theodolite by the way of
It looks into, this mode has the following disadvantages：1st, substantial amounts of manpower is occupied, and observation cycle is longer to monitor in real time；2nd, people
There is the influence that such as instrument proofreads the external factors such as inaccurate or meteorological and geology in work observation process, and cause observed result meeting
Generate very big error even mistake；3rd, detecting data needs artificial record, and real time data, which is transferred, has hysteresis；4th, steel tower damages
In the case of can not report for repairment in time, cause communication recovery time long, so being badly in need of wanting a kind of steel tower state-detection of communicating be
It unites to solve the above-mentioned problem.
The content of the invention
In view of the deficienciess of the prior art, it is an object of the present invention to provide a kind of system for communicating steel tower state-detection and sides
Method, to solve the problems mentioned in the above background technology, the present invention is easy to use, and easy to operation, stability is good, and reliability is high.
To achieve these goals, the present invention is to realize by the following technical solutions：A kind of communication steel tower state inspection
The system of survey, it is described including communication iron tower component, obliquity sensor, current sensor, processing mechanism and intelligence receiver structure
Communication steel tower main body is made of tower body main body and column foot, and the tower body main body is mounted on column foot upper surface, and the column foot is consolidated
Fixed the obliquity sensor is mounted on right positions in the middle part of tower body main body on the ground, and the current sensor is fixed on tower body
Leftward position in the middle part of main body, the processing mechanism are arranged in tower body main body, and the processing mechanism is by A/D converter, microcontroller
And D/A converter composition, the A/D converter are connected by data cable with microcontroller, the microcontroller passes through data cable
It is connected with D/A converter, the D/A converter is connected by data cable with wireless signal transmitter, and described information receives
Mechanism installs standby, central database by wireless signal transmitter, station and alarm forms, the wireless signal transmitter installation
On column foot upper surface, the station installs with wireless signal transmitter to be connected by wireless network, and the alarm passes through
Wireless network is connected with wireless signal transmitter, and the central database installs standby be connected by wireless network with station.
Further, the tower body main body is a kind of hot-dipping galvanized.
Further, it is equipped with clump weight in the column foot.
Further, the obliquity sensor is HCA526T high accuracy number output type double-shaft tilt angle sensors.
Further, the obliquity sensor is connected with current sensor by data cable with A/D converter.
Further, memory is equipped in the central database.
A kind of communication steel tower condition detection method, comprises the following steps：A current critical value and inclination are inputted first
Angle critical value is into microcontroller, in use, obliquity sensor detects the angle of inclination information of tower body main body, current sense in real time
Device detect in real time tower body main body by current information, and the angle of inclination information of detection and current information are delivered to A/D and turned
Parallel operation, the angle of inclination information of reception and current information are converted into digital information by A/D converter, and digital information is delivered to
In microcontroller, microcontroller is calculated and handled to digital information, and the electric current of treated digital information and input is critical
Value and angle of inclination critical value are compared, and if more than the current critical value of input and angle of inclination critical value, then microcontroller is sent out
Go out control instruction to D/A converter, D/A converter control alarm operation, while microcontroller by treated lead to by digital information
It crosses wireless signal transmitter and is transmitted to station and install standby, station installs standby digital information to be passed through wireless network transmissions to centre data
Storehouse, central database store digital information.
Beneficial effects of the present invention：The system and method for a kind of communication steel tower state-detection of the present invention, because the present invention adds
Obliquity sensor is added, the design achieves the real-time detections of communication Iron tower incline angle, avoid communication steel tower angle tilt
What is caved in happens, and solves original artificial detection angle of inclination, causes time-consuming and laborious, and prohibited data detection is true to ask
Topic.
Because the present invention is with the addition of current sensor, the design achieves the real-time detections of communication steel tower transmission electric current, avoid
Communication steel tower is struck by lightning happening of damaging, and solves the problems, such as that original communication steel tower can not detect current information.
Because the present invention is with the addition of A/D converter, microcontroller and D/A converter, the design achieves the realities of detection data
When handle, ensure that detection data accuracy and authenticity, solve original artificial detection data can not timely processing and
The prohibited data detection of record really with false problem.
Because the present invention is with the addition of wireless signal transmitter, station installs standby, central database and alarm, which realizes
The timely transmission of detection data and record, while realize warning function, in time operating personnel is reminded to communicate the newest of steel tower
Status information, solving legacy data needs artificial record, and real time data, which is transferred, has hysteresis, causes operating personnel's repairing too late
When, communicate the problem of recovering excessive cycle.
Because the present invention is with the addition of Vinylidene Chloride antirust coat, which improves the anti-corrosive properties of tower body main body, is separately with the addition of and matches somebody with somebody
Pouring weight, the design improve the stability that the present invention installs, and the present invention is rational in infrastructure, realize detection tower body information in real time, data
Accurately and timely, reliability is high for transmission.
Description of the drawings
Upon reading the detailed description of non-limiting embodiments with reference to the following drawings, other feature of the invention,
Objects and advantages will become more apparent upon：
Fig. 1 is a kind of structure diagram for the system for communicating steel tower state-detection of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is a kind of operation principle schematic diagram for the system for communicating steel tower state-detection of the present invention；
In figure：1- tower bodies main body, 2- obliquity sensors, 3- current sensors, 4- wireless signal transmitters, 5- column foots, 6- alarms
Device, 7- stations install standby, 8- central databases, 9-A/D converters, 10- microcontrollers, 11-D/A converters.
Specific embodiment
To be easy to understand the technical means, the creative features, the aims and the efficiencies achieved by the present invention, with reference to
Specific embodiment, the present invention is further explained.
It please refers to Fig.1 and Fig. 2, the present invention provides a kind of technical solution：A kind of system for communicating steel tower state-detection, including
Communicate iron tower component, obliquity sensor 2, current sensor 3, processing mechanism and intelligence receiver structure, communication steel tower main body by
Tower body main body 1 and column foot 5 form, and tower body main body 1 is mounted on 5 upper surface of column foot, and column foot 5 fixes on the ground.
Obliquity sensor 2 is mounted on 1 middle part right positions of tower body main body.
Current sensor 3 is fixed on 1 middle part leftward position of tower body main body.
Processing mechanism is arranged in tower body main body 1, and processing mechanism is by A/D converter 9, microcontroller 10 and D/A converter
11 compositions, A/D converter 9 are connected by data cable with microcontroller 10, and microcontroller 10 passes through data cable and 11 phase of D/A converter
Connection, D/A converter 11 are connected by data cable with wireless signal transmitter 4.
Intelligence receiver structure installs standby 7, central database 8 by wireless signal transmitter 4, station and alarm 6 forms, nothing
Line signal projector 4 is mounted on 5 upper surface of column foot, and station installs standby 7 and is connected by wireless network with wireless signal transmitter 4
It connects, alarm 6 is connected by wireless network with wireless signal transmitter 4, and central database 8 is installed by wireless network and station
Standby 7 are connected.
Tower body main body 1 is a kind of hot-dipping galvanized, and clump weight is equipped in column foot 5, and obliquity sensor 2 is high-precision for HCA526T
Sensor with data readout double-shaft tilt angle sensor 2 is spent, obliquity sensor 2 passes through data cable and A/D converter 9 with current sensor 3
It is connected, memory is equipped in central database 8.
The present invention provides a kind of technical solution：A kind of communication steel tower condition detection method, comprises the following steps：It inputs first
One current critical value and angle of inclination critical value are into microcontroller 10, in use, obliquity sensor 2 detects tower body master in real time
The angle of inclination information of body 1, current sensor 3 in real time detection tower body main body 1 by current information, and by the inclination angle of detection
Degree information is delivered to A/D converter 9 with current information, and A/D converter 9 converts the angle of inclination information of reception and current information
It is delivered into digital information, and by digital information in microcontroller 10, microcontroller 10 is calculated and handled to digital information, and will
Digital information that treated is faced compared with the current critical value and angle of inclination critical value that input if more than the electric current of input
Dividing value and angle of inclination critical value, then microcontroller 10 send control instruction to D/A converter 11, the control alarm of D/A converter 11
Device 6 is run, while treated digital information is transmitted to station by wireless signal transmitter 4 and installs standby 7 by microcontroller 10, and station is put
For equipment 7 by digital information by wireless network transmissions to central database 8, central database 8 stores digital information.
Specific embodiment：In progress in use, operating personnel first checks the present invention, check for scarce
It falls into, can not just carry out using if there is defect, need that maintenance personal is notified to carry out maintenance at this time, if there is no asking
It can be carried out using if topic, before use, operating personnel inputs a current critical value and angle of inclination critical value first
Into microcontroller 10, in use, obliquity sensor 2 detects the angle of inclination information of tower body main body 1 in real time, the design achieves logical
The real-time detection of Iron tower incline angle is interrogated, happening of caving in of communication steel tower angle tilt is avoided, solves original
Artificial detection angle of inclination is caused time-consuming and laborious, the problem of prohibited data detection is true, the detection tower body master in real time of current sensor 3
Body 1 by current information, the design achieves the real-time processing of detection data, ensure that the accuracys of detection data with it is true
Property, solve the problems, such as original artificial detection data can not timely processing and record prohibited data detection really with false,
And the angle of inclination information of detection and current information are delivered to A/D converter 9.
The angle of inclination information of reception and current information are converted into digital information by A/D converter 9, and digital information is defeated
It sending into microcontroller 10, microcontroller 10 is calculated and handled to digital information, and by treated digital information and input
Current critical value and angle of inclination critical value are compared, if more than the current critical value of input and angle of inclination critical value, then
Microcontroller 10 sends control instruction to D/A converter 11, and D/A converter 11 controls alarm 6 to run, and operating personnel hears alarm
Sound before goes to repair immediately, the design achieves the real-time processing of detection data, ensure that the accuracys of detection data with it is true
Property, solve the problems, such as original artificial detection data can not timely processing and record prohibited data detection really with false,
Treated digital information is transmitted to station by wireless signal transmitter 4 and installs standby 7 by microcontroller 10 simultaneously, station install standby 7 by
Digital information is stored digital information by wireless network transmissions to central database 8, central database 8, and the design is real
Timely transmission and the record of detection data are showed, while have realized warning function, in time operating personnel has been reminded to communicate steel tower most
New state information, solving legacy data needs artificial record, and real time data, which is transferred, has hysteresis, causes operating personnel's repairing not
In time, communication recovers the problem of excessive cycle.
The basic principles, main features and the advantages of the invention have been shown and described above, for this field skill
For art personnel, it is clear that the invention is not restricted to the details of above-mentioned exemplary embodiment, and without departing substantially from the present invention spirit or
In the case of essential characteristic, the present invention can be realized in other specific forms.Therefore, in all respects, should all incite somebody to action
Embodiment regards exemplary as, and is non-limiting, the scope of the present invention by appended claims rather than on state
Bright restriction, it is intended that including all changes falling within the meaning and scope of the equivalent requirements of the claims in the present invention
It is interior.Any reference numeral in claim should not be considered as to the involved claim of limitation.
Moreover, it will be appreciated that although this specification is described in terms of embodiments, but not each embodiment is only wrapped
Containing an independent technical solution, this description of the specification is merely for the sake of clarity, and those skilled in the art should
Using specification as an entirety, the technical solutions in each embodiment can also be properly combined, forms those skilled in the art
It is appreciated that other embodiment.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of system for communicating steel tower state-detection, including communication iron tower component, obliquity sensor, current sensor, processing
Mechanism and intelligence receiver structure, it is characterised in that：The communication steel tower main body is made of tower body main body and column foot, the tower
Body main body is mounted on column foot upper surface, and the column foot fixes on the ground；
The obliquity sensor is mounted on right positions in the middle part of tower body main body；
The current sensor is fixed on leftward position in the middle part of tower body main body；
The processing mechanism is arranged in tower body main body, and the processing mechanism is by A/D converter, microcontroller and D/A converter
Composition, the A/D converter are connected by data cable with microcontroller, and the microcontroller passes through data cable and D/A converter phase
Connection, the D/A converter are connected by data cable with wireless signal transmitter；
Described information receiving mechanism installs standby, central database by wireless signal transmitter, station and alarm forms, the nothing
Line signal projector is mounted on column foot upper surface, and the station installs with wireless signal transmitter to be connected by wireless network
Connect, the alarm is connected by wireless network with wireless signal transmitter, the central database by wireless network with
Station installs standby be connected.
2. a kind of system for communicating steel tower state-detection according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The tower body main body is
A kind of galvanizing by dipping.
3. a kind of system for communicating steel tower state-detection according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Assembling in the column foot
There is clump weight.
4. a kind of system for communicating steel tower state-detection according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The obliquity sensor
For HCA526T high accuracy number output type double-shaft tilt angle sensors.
5. a kind of system for communicating steel tower state-detection according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The obliquity sensor
It is connected with current sensor by data cable with A/D converter.
6. a kind of system for communicating steel tower state-detection according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The central database
It is interior to be equipped with memory.
It is 7. a kind of according to any communication steel tower condition detection methods of claim 1-6, it is characterised in that：Including following step
Suddenly：A current critical value and angle of inclination critical value are inputted first into microcontroller, in use, obliquity sensor is examined in real time
Survey the angle of inclination information of tower body main body, current sensor detect in real time tower body main body by current information, and by detection
Angle of inclination information and current information are delivered to A/D converter, and A/D converter is by the angle of inclination information and current information of reception
Digital information is converted into, and digital information is delivered in microcontroller, microcontroller is calculated and handled to digital information, and will
Digital information that treated is faced compared with the current critical value and angle of inclination critical value that input if more than the electric current of input
Dividing value and angle of inclination critical value, then microcontroller send control instruction to D/A converter, D/A converter control alarm operation,
Treated digital information is transmitted to station by wireless signal transmitter and installs standby by microcontroller simultaneously, and station installs standby by number letter
For breath by wireless network transmissions to central database, central database stores digital information.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201611061137.3A CN108120467A (en) | 2016-11-28 | 2016-11-28 | A kind of system and method for communicating steel tower state-detection |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201611061137.3A CN108120467A (en) | 2016-11-28 | 2016-11-28 | A kind of system and method for communicating steel tower state-detection |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108120467A true CN108120467A (en) | 2018-06-05 |
Family
ID=62224730
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201611061137.3A Pending CN108120467A (en) | 2016-11-28 | 2016-11-28 | A kind of system and method for communicating steel tower state-detection |
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| CN205156956U (en) * | 2015-11-09 | 2016-04-13 | 北京华铁瑞通技术有限公司 | Railway communication iron tower safety detection system |
| CN105988444A (en) * | 2015-02-28 | 2016-10-05 | 上海集睿信息科技有限公司 | Iron tower remote control monitoring system |
| EP2896827B1 (en) * | 2014-01-21 | 2016-10-26 | SSB Wind Systems GmbH & Co. KG | Pitch angle measuring system for wind turbine |
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2016
- 2016-11-28 CN CN201611061137.3A patent/CN108120467A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN202634476U (en) * | 2011-06-22 | 2012-12-26 | 北京工业大学 | GPRS data acquisition terminal for tower security on-line monitoring |
| CN202485720U (en) * | 2012-03-05 | 2012-10-10 | 河北海智数据科技有限公司 | Safety evaluation system for iron towers |
| CN203054137U (en) * | 2013-01-30 | 2013-07-10 | 孟宪龙 | Power transmission line pole tower integrated monitoring system |
| EP2896827B1 (en) * | 2014-01-21 | 2016-10-26 | SSB Wind Systems GmbH & Co. KG | Pitch angle measuring system for wind turbine |
| CN105334811A (en) * | 2014-08-06 | 2016-02-17 | 西安众智惠泽光电科技有限公司 | Wireless tower monitoring method of power lines based on ZigBee network |
| CN204244248U (en) * | 2014-11-08 | 2015-04-01 | 合肥亿创电子科技有限责任公司 | A kind of intelligent tower safety monitoring system |
| CN204332035U (en) * | 2015-01-19 | 2015-05-13 | 惠州市顺天电子科技有限公司 | A kind of high-tension line tower early warning system |
| CN105988444A (en) * | 2015-02-28 | 2016-10-05 | 上海集睿信息科技有限公司 | Iron tower remote control monitoring system |
| CN205156956U (en) * | 2015-11-09 | 2016-04-13 | 北京华铁瑞通技术有限公司 | Railway communication iron tower safety detection system |
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Application publication date: 20180605 |