CN108119673A - A kind of four-way reversing valve - Google Patents

A kind of four-way reversing valve Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108119673A
CN108119673A CN201810111010.0A CN201810111010A CN108119673A CN 108119673 A CN108119673 A CN 108119673A CN 201810111010 A CN201810111010 A CN 201810111010A CN 108119673 A CN108119673 A CN 108119673A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
valve
cylinder
box
distribution
cavity
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201810111010.0A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张学湛
武宏
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
SHANGHAI CADRE SCIENCE TECHNOLOGY Corp
Original Assignee
SHANGHAI CADRE SCIENCE TECHNOLOGY Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by SHANGHAI CADRE SCIENCE TECHNOLOGY Corp filed Critical SHANGHAI CADRE SCIENCE TECHNOLOGY Corp
Priority to CN201810111010.0A priority Critical patent/CN108119673A/en
Publication of CN108119673A publication Critical patent/CN108119673A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16KVALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
    • F16K11/00Multiple-way valves, e.g. mixing valves; Pipe fittings incorporating such valves
    • F16K11/10Multiple-way valves, e.g. mixing valves; Pipe fittings incorporating such valves with two or more closure members not moving as a unit
    • F16K11/20Multiple-way valves, e.g. mixing valves; Pipe fittings incorporating such valves with two or more closure members not moving as a unit operated by separate actuating members
    • F16K11/22Multiple-way valves, e.g. mixing valves; Pipe fittings incorporating such valves with two or more closure members not moving as a unit operated by separate actuating members with an actuating member for each valve, e.g. interconnected to form multiple-way valves
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16KVALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
    • F16K27/00Construction of housing; Use of materials therefor
    • F16K27/02Construction of housing; Use of materials therefor of lift valves
    • F16K27/0263Construction of housing; Use of materials therefor of lift valves multiple way valves

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Multiple-Way Valves (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of four-way reversing valves,Including valve body,Wherein described valve body includes upper box and lower box,It is separated between the upper box and lower box by valve seat,Valve opening there are four being set on the valve seat,It is equipped with lower clapboard vertically in the lower box,Distribution openings are equipped on the cavity of the lower clapboard both sides,It is equipped with upper spacer vertically in the upper box,The upper spacer and the lower clapboard are arranged in a crossed manner,Gas port is equipped on the cavity of the upper spacer both sides,Cylinder there are four being set at the top of the upper box,Valve plate is equipped in the bottom of the cylinder,The present invention is by controlling the flexible of cylinder to change opening or being closed for combustion gas and exhaust gases passes,The laying of pipeline is saved,Eliminate the substantial amounts of connecting pipe of furnace roof,Simultaneously,One group of heat-accumulating burner only needs a four-way valve (Two-cuff Technique two),A pipe (Two-cuff Technique two) is only needed across stove,Enormously simplify furnace roof layout of beam line,And eliminate reversing blind zone.

Description

A kind of four-way reversing valve
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of heat-accumulation combustion reversal valve, especially a kind of four-way by four cylinder independent controls commutates Valve.
Background technology
At present, existing heat accumulating type reversal valve generally uses triple valve, and at least mating two triple valves of one group of heat-accumulating burner are (double Accumulation of heat 4), and 4 communicating pipe of across stove outfit (Two-cuff Technique 8), it occupies furnace roof space and is unfavorable for overhauling.Furnace roof pipeline simultaneously It is more, increase reversing blind zone, influence efficiency of combustion and gas safety.
The content of the invention
The technical assignment of the present invention is to be directed to more than the deficiencies in the prior art, and provides a kind of four-way reversing valve.
The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve the technical problems is:The valve body includes upper box and lower box, institute It states and is separated between upper box and lower box by valve seat, set on the valve seat there are four valve opening, it is vertical in the lower box Equipped with lower clapboard, distribution openings are equipped on the cavity of the lower clapboard both sides, are equipped with upper spacer vertically in the upper box, The upper spacer and the lower clapboard are arranged in a crossed manner, gas port are equipped on the cavity of the upper spacer both sides, in the top box It is set at the top of body there are four cylinder, valve plate is equipped in the bottom of the cylinder.
It is further improved:Lower box is divided into distribution cavity A and distribution cavity B by the lower clapboard, is equipped in the distribution cavity A Distribution openings A is located at equipped with distribution openings B, the distribution openings A on the side wall of distribution cavity A, the distribution openings B in the distribution cavity B Positioned at the bottom of distribution cavity B.
It is further improved:Two valve openings on the distribution cavity A are respectively the first valve opening and the second valve opening, positioned at point It is respectively the 3rd valve opening and the 4th valve opening with two valve openings on chamber B.
It is further improved:Upper box is divided into inlet chamber and outlet chamber by the upper spacer, and combustion is equipped on the inlet chamber Gas port, is equipped with flue gas mouth on the outlet chamber, and the gas port is each provided at the same side of upper box with flue gas mouth.
It is further improved:Two cylinders on the inlet chamber are respectively the first cylinder and the 3rd cylinder, are located at Two cylinders on air cavity are respectively tetra- cylinder of the second cylinder and.
It is further improved:The upper spacer is arranged in a mutually vertical manner with lower clapboard.
Advantages of the present invention:This four-way valve is to solve the Novel reversing valve door of problem above invention, by controlling gas The flexible and then change combustion gas of cylinder and opening or being closed for exhaust gases passes, so as to save the laying of pipeline, it is big to eliminate furnace roof The connecting pipe of amount, meanwhile, one group of heat-accumulating burner only needs a four-way valve (Two-cuff Technique two), only needs a pipe (double across stove Accumulation of heat two), furnace roof layout of beam line is enormously simplified, and eliminates reversing blind zone.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is schematic structural view of the invention.
Fig. 2 is the structure diagram of valve seat of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the structure diagram of lower box of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the positional structure schematic diagram of cylinder of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is the structure diagram of upper box of the present invention.
1 lower box, 2 lower clapboards, 3 distribution openings, 31 distribution cavity A, 32 distribution cavity B, 33 distribution openings A, 34 distribution openings B, 4 valves Seat, 40 valve openings, 41 first valve openings, 42 second valve openings, 43 the 3rd valve openings, 44 the 4th valve openings, 5 upper boxes, 51 inlet chambers, 52 outlets Chamber, 6 upper spacers, 7 gas ports, 71 gas ports, 72 flue gas mouths 72,8 valve plates, 9 cylinders, 91 first cylinders, 92 second cylinders, 93 the 3rd Cylinder, 94 the 4th cylinders.
Specific embodiment
The present invention is described below with reference to Figure of description.
As shown in Fig. 1~5, a kind of four-way reversing valve including valve body, includes upper box 5 and lower box in the valve body 1, it is separated, is set on the valve seat 4 there are four valve opening 40, under described by valve seat 4 between the upper box 5 and lower box 1 Lower clapboard 2 is equipped in babinet 1 vertically, distribution openings 3 are equipped on the cavity of 2 both sides of lower clapboard, in the upper box 5 Upper spacer 6 is equipped with vertically, and the upper spacer 6 and the lower clapboard 2 are arranged in a crossed manner, are set on the cavity of 6 both sides of upper spacer Gas port 7 is equipped with, is set at 5 top of upper box there are four cylinder 9, valve plate 8 is equipped in the bottom of the cylinder 9.
The lower clapboard 2 divides lower box 1 for distribution cavity A31 and distribution cavity B32, is equipped in the distribution cavity A31 point With mouth A33, it is located in the distribution cavity B32 equipped with distribution openings B34, the distribution openings A33 on the side wall of distribution cavity A31, institute State the bottom that distribution openings B34 is located at distribution cavity B32;Two valve openings 40 on the distribution cavity A31 are respectively the first valve opening 41 and second valve opening 42, two valve openings 40 on distribution cavity B32 be respectively the 3rd valve opening 43 and the 4th valve opening 44.
The upper spacer 6 divides upper box 5 for inlet chamber 51 and outlet chamber 52, and gas port is equipped on the inlet chamber 51 71, flue gas mouth 72 is equipped on the outlet chamber 52, the gas port 71 is each provided at the same side of upper box 5 with flue gas mouth 72; Two cylinders 9 respectively the first cylinder 91 and the 3rd cylinder 93 on the inlet chamber 51, two on outlet chamber 52 A cylinder 9 is respectively tetra- cylinder 94 of the second cylinder 92 and,
The upper spacer 6 is arranged in a mutually vertical manner with lower clapboard 2.
Its operation principle:In two gas ports 7 first, one of connection Gas Pipe, another connection fume pipe, and two A distribution openings 3 and different combustion chambers, what is be correspondingly arranged on the first valve opening 41 is the first cylinder 91, right on the second valve opening 42 It should be provided that the second cylinder 92, what is be correspondingly arranged on the 3rd valve opening 43 is the 3rd cylinder 93, is correspondingly arranged on the 4th valve opening 44 Be the 4th cylinder 94, cylinder 9 is using pneumatic.
During work, combustion gas is entered by gas port 71 in inlet chamber 51, and flue gas is then discharged by flue gas mouth 72 in fume pipe, Distribution openings A33 is connected with distribution openings B34 with two side combusion chambers respectively.
When needing distribution openings A33 into combustion gas, during distribution openings B34 smoke dischargings, pass through control the second cylinder 92 and the 3rd gas first Cylinder 93 extends so that the second valve opening 42 and the 3rd valve opening 43 are closed by the valve plate 8 of the lower section of cylinder 9, combustion gas at gas port 71 into Enter in inlet chamber 51, then entered again by the first valve opening 41 in distribution cavity A31, combustion chamber is finally entered by distribution openings A33, burn The flue gas of indoor generation is entered by distribution openings B34 in distribution cavity B33, then is entered by the 4th valve opening 44 in outlet chamber 52, most It is discharged afterwards from flue gas mouth 72.
If needing distribution openings B34 into combustion gas, during distribution openings A33 smoke dischargings, pass through control the first cylinder 91 and the 4th first Cylinder 94 extends so that the first valve opening 41 and the 4th valve opening 44 are closed by the valve plate 8 of 9 lower section of cylinder, and combustion gas is at gas port 71 Into in inlet chamber 51, then entered again by the 3rd valve opening 43 in distribution cavity B32, combustion chamber is finally entered by distribution openings B34, fired The flue gas for burning indoor generation is entered by distribution openings A33 in distribution cavity A31, then is entered by the second valve opening 42 in outlet chamber 52, It is finally discharged from flue gas mouth 72, it is achieved thereby that the demand of commutation.
The foregoing is merely the embodiment of the present invention, are not intended to limit the scope of the invention, every to utilize this hair The equivalent structure or equivalent flow shift that bright specification and accompanying drawing content are made directly or indirectly is used in other relevant skills Art field, is included within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of four-way reversing valve, including valve body, it is characterised in that:The valve body includes upper box and lower box, the top box It is separated, is set on the valve seat there are four valve opening, under being equipped with vertically in the lower box by valve seat between body and lower box Partition plate is equipped with distribution openings on the cavity of the lower clapboard both sides, in the upper box vertically be equipped with upper spacer, it is described on Partition plate and the lower clapboard are arranged in a crossed manner, gas port are equipped on the cavity of the upper spacer both sides, at the top of the upper box If there are four cylinders, valve plate is equipped in the bottom of the cylinder.
2. a kind of four-way reversing valve according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Lower box is divided into distribution by the lower clapboard Chamber A and distribution cavity B is equipped with distribution openings A in the distribution cavity A, and distribution openings B is equipped in the distribution cavity B.
3. a kind of four-way reversing valve according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:Two valves on the distribution cavity A Hole is respectively the first valve opening and the second valve opening, and two valve openings on distribution cavity B are respectively the 3rd valve opening and the 4th valve opening.
4. a kind of four-way reversing valve according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Upper box is divided into air inlet by the upper spacer Chamber and outlet chamber are equipped with gas port on the inlet chamber, and flue gas mouth is equipped on the outlet chamber.
5. a kind of four-way reversing valve according to claim 4, it is characterised in that:Two cylinders on the inlet chamber Respectively the first cylinder and the 3rd cylinder, two cylinders on outlet chamber are respectively tetra- cylinder of the second cylinder and.
6. a kind of four-way reversing valve according to Claims 1 to 5 wherein any one, it is characterised in that:The upper spacer It is arranged in a mutually vertical manner with lower clapboard.
CN201810111010.0A 2018-02-05 2018-02-05 A kind of four-way reversing valve Pending CN108119673A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810111010.0A CN108119673A (en) 2018-02-05 2018-02-05 A kind of four-way reversing valve

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810111010.0A CN108119673A (en) 2018-02-05 2018-02-05 A kind of four-way reversing valve

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN108119673A true CN108119673A (en) 2018-06-05

Family

ID=62234299

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201810111010.0A Pending CN108119673A (en) 2018-02-05 2018-02-05 A kind of four-way reversing valve

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN108119673A (en)

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH10148269A (en) * 1996-11-19 1998-06-02 Ckd Corp Four-way valve
CN2627302Y (en) * 2003-06-18 2004-07-21 高建勋 Four valve plate four-way disc type directional selecting valve
CN106352116A (en) * 2016-11-02 2017-01-25 东键飞能源科技(上海)有限公司 Novel double-layered four-way reversing valve
CN106499861A (en) * 2016-12-07 2017-03-15 北京神雾环境能源科技集团股份有限公司 A kind of fully closed four-way change-over valve of single cylinder-actuated
CN207961628U (en) * 2018-02-05 2018-10-12 上海嘉德环境能源科技有限公司 A kind of four-way reversing valve

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH10148269A (en) * 1996-11-19 1998-06-02 Ckd Corp Four-way valve
CN2627302Y (en) * 2003-06-18 2004-07-21 高建勋 Four valve plate four-way disc type directional selecting valve
CN106352116A (en) * 2016-11-02 2017-01-25 东键飞能源科技(上海)有限公司 Novel double-layered four-way reversing valve
CN106499861A (en) * 2016-12-07 2017-03-15 北京神雾环境能源科技集团股份有限公司 A kind of fully closed four-way change-over valve of single cylinder-actuated
CN207961628U (en) * 2018-02-05 2018-10-12 上海嘉德环境能源科技有限公司 A kind of four-way reversing valve

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