CN108118675A - A kind of method of the raising treatment of soft foundation consolidation rate based on ultrasonic wave - Google Patents

A kind of method of the raising treatment of soft foundation consolidation rate based on ultrasonic wave Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108118675A
CN108118675A CN201711394285.1A CN201711394285A CN108118675A CN 108118675 A CN108118675 A CN 108118675A CN 201711394285 A CN201711394285 A CN 201711394285A CN 108118675 A CN108118675 A CN 108118675A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
ultrasonic
treatment
soft foundation
soft
ultrasonic wave
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Pending
Application number
CN201711394285.1A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
赵成武
陈世利
曾周末
李健
李博
李一博
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Tianjin University
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Tianjin University
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Priority to CN201711394285.1A priority Critical patent/CN108118675A/en
Publication of CN108118675A publication Critical patent/CN108118675A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02DFOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
    • E02D3/00Improving or preserving soil or rock, e.g. preserving permafrost soil

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Agronomy & Crop Science (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Soil Sciences (AREA)
  • General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
  • Paleontology (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Investigation Of Foundation Soil And Reinforcement Of Foundation Soil By Compacting Or Drainage (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of methods of the raising treatment of soft foundation consolidation rate based on ultrasonic wave, the described method comprises the following steps:By the decay characteristics of ultrasonic propagation and the pitch-row of osculum, the tranmitting frequency popped one's head in ultrasonic treatment unit and power are determined;Along the axial direction of drainpipe, by multiple ultrasonic treatment units uniformly on the outer wall of drainpipe;Start ultrasonic treatment unit, handle the regular hour, the infiltration coefficient of weak soil is improved using ultrasonic cavitation effect, and then improves treatment of soft foundation consolidation rate.The present invention can accelerate Settlement of soft clay, shorten the processing soft soil cycle, not only have positive effect to highway soft foundation processing, while have certain directive function to the treatment of soft foundation in the ocean in reclamation.

Description

A kind of method of the raising treatment of soft foundation consolidation rate based on ultrasonic wave
Technical field
The present invention relates to treatment of soft foundation field more particularly to a kind of raising treatment of soft foundation consolidation rates based on ultrasonic wave Method.
Background technology
In highway construction and heavy construction construction process, it is often necessary to carry out consolidation process, plastic draining board to soft base Discharging consolidation technology be in highway soft foundation processing construction frequently with one of method, technique relative maturity, plastic draining board and super It is 6~12 months that firming side, which handles the soft general sedimentation period of base,.Compared with other treatment of soft foundation modes, plastic draining board simply passes through Ji, but this method sedimentation period is long, overload and unloading have a certain impact to construction.
The work period for the treatment of of soft foundation at present is longer, and the highway construction cycle is generally 2 years, base junction of satisfying the need in the treatment of soft foundation phase The influence of structure object and bridge construction is huge:Influence the builder's road rule of the works particularly science of bridge building in the range of completely soft base It draws, treatment of soft foundation location is difficult to work with roadbed in red line and, as builder's road, adds the outer sidewalk length of red line.
Treatment of soft foundation is theoretically generally not on duration critical circuits, but due to the complexity of highway engineering construction environment Property, the cycle for the treatment of of soft foundation often the operation on critical circuits is had an impact indirectly, it is necessary to constantly adjust critical circuits side To increasing management difficulty increases interim input or influences treatment of soft foundation quality.
The content of the invention
The present invention provides a kind of method of the raising treatment of soft foundation consolidation rate based on ultrasonic wave, the present invention is soft to improve Base handles consolidation rate, and the shortening sedimentation cycle provides guarantee, described below:
A kind of method of the raising treatment of soft foundation consolidation rate based on ultrasonic wave, the described method comprises the following steps:
By the decay characteristics of ultrasonic propagation and the pitch-row of osculum, determine what is popped one's head in ultrasonic treatment unit Tranmitting frequency and power;
Along the axial direction of drainpipe, by multiple ultrasonic treatment units uniformly on the outer wall of drainpipe;
Start ultrasonic treatment unit, handle the regular hour, the infiltration system of weak soil is improved using ultrasonic cavitation effect Number, and then improve treatment of soft foundation consolidation rate.
Wherein, it is described by the decay characteristics of ultrasonic propagation and the pitch-row of osculum, determine ultrasonic treatment unit The tranmitting frequency and power of middle probe be specially:
1) a certain amount of weak soil sample is chosen, two ultrasonic probe correlations are installed, one is used as transmitting probe, and one It is a to be used as reception device;
2) according to the amplitude of transmitted wave, the amplitude of received wave, propagation distance and ultrasonic attenuation formula, ultrasound is determined Attenuation coefficient of the ripple in weak soil, and then determine ultrasonic propagation osculum away from required ultrasonic wave tranmitting frequency and power.
The advantageous effect of technical solution provided by the invention is:
1st, this method utilizes ultrasonic cavitation effect, improves weak soil permeability, and then improves the consolidation for the treatment of of soft foundation Speed;
2nd, this method shortens the processing soft soil cycle for engineering project, greatly improves work efficiency, while also reduces Input cost.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of flow chart of the method for the raising treatment of soft foundation consolidation rate based on ultrasonic wave;
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram for the method that treatment of soft foundation consolidation rate is improved based on ultrasonic technology;
Fig. 3 is the structure diagram of ultrasonic treatment unit.
In attached drawing, being listed as follows representated by each component:
1:Drainpipe;2:Osculum;
3:Ultrasonic treatment unit;31:Ultrasonic probe;
32:Pedestal;4:Effective stabilization zone.
Specific embodiment
To make the object, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention clearer, embodiment of the present invention is made below further It is described in detail on ground.
Ultrasonic technology is widely used in industrial production and life, and the clear of petroleum pipeline is mainly used in engineering Reason, sewage disposal etc., in treatment of soft foundation field or blank out.And it is many study show ultrasonic wave effect of vibration, The glutinous effect of drop and cavitation can improve soil permeability.Therefore, ultrasonic applications are improved soft in treatment of soft foundation field Base processing consolidation rate improves treatment of soft foundation quality, and engineering construction is had a very important significance.
A kind of method of the raising treatment of soft foundation consolidation rate based on ultrasonic wave, referring to Fig. 1, this method includes following step Suddenly:
1) by the decay characteristics of ultrasonic propagation and the pitch-row of osculum 2, determine in ultrasonic treatment unit 3 The tranmitting frequency and power of ultrasonic probe 31;
The detailed operation of the step is:A certain amount of weak soil sample is chosen, two 31 correlations of ultrasonic probe are installed, One is used as transmitting probe, and one is used as reception device, according to the amplitude A of transmitted wave0, received wave amplitude A, propagation distance x, And ultrasonic attenuation formula:
I=I0e-αx
It determines attenuation coefficient α of the ultrasonic wave in weak soil, and then determines that the pitch-row of ultrasonic propagation osculum 2 is required Ultrasonic wave tranmitting frequency ω and power.
Wherein, I is the ultrasonic wave sound intensity;I0For the initial sound intensity of ultrasonic wave;X is ultrasonic propagation distance;P is Media density;v0 For ultrasonic propagation velocity.
Meanwhile ultrasonic frequency is lower, and it is easier to generate cavitation.The frequency range 20KHz-40KHz generally used. Ultrasonic wave tranmitting frequency and power are determined by single factors, it is necessary to consider ultrasonic wave attenuation coefficient simultaneously, osculum 2 The factors such as aperture and Soft Soil Layer moisture.Therefore Need Hierarchy Theory calculates and lot of experimental data finally determines.
2) axial direction of multiple ultrasonic treatment units 3 along drainpipe 1 is uniformly mounted on to the outer wall of drainpipe 1;
Referring to Fig. 2, the detailed operation of the step is:There is reflection and refraction, therefore ultrasonic wave during ultrasonic propagation Active area be approximate circle region with ultrasonic probe 31 for the center of circle.It needs through many experiments, determines ultrasonic wave cloth The most suitable axial distance of office, and then rational deployment.
3) start ultrasonic treatment unit 3, the infiltration coefficient of weak soil is improved using ultrasonic cavitation effect, and then is improved soft Base handles consolidation rate.
Referring to Fig. 3, which is made of ultrasonic probe 31 and pedestal 32.
In conclusion the embodiment of the present invention, using ultrasonic cavitation effect, improves weak soil infiltration by above-mentioned steps Rate, and then treatment of soft foundation consolidation rate is improved, the processing soft soil cycle is shortened for engineering, greatly improves work efficiency, Decrease input cost simultaneously.
To the model of each device in addition to specified otherwise is done, the model of other devices is not limited the embodiment of the present invention, As long as the device of above-mentioned function can be completed.
It will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that attached drawing is the schematic diagram of a preferred embodiment, the embodiments of the present invention Sequence number is for illustration only, does not represent the quality of embodiment.
The foregoing is merely presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, is not intended to limit the invention, it is all the present invention spirit and Within principle, any modifications, equivalent replacements and improvements are made should all be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (2)

  1. A kind of 1. method of the raising treatment of soft foundation consolidation rate based on ultrasonic wave, which is characterized in that the described method includes following Step:
    By the decay characteristics of ultrasonic propagation and the pitch-row of osculum, the transmitting popped one's head in ultrasonic treatment unit is determined Frequency and power;
    Along the axial direction of drainpipe, by multiple ultrasonic treatment units uniformly on the outer wall of drainpipe;
    Start ultrasonic treatment unit, handle the regular hour, the infiltration coefficient of weak soil is improved using ultrasonic cavitation effect, into And improve treatment of soft foundation consolidation rate.
  2. 2. a kind of method of raising treatment of soft foundation consolidation rate based on ultrasonic wave according to claim 1, feature exist In, it is described by the decay characteristics of ultrasonic propagation and the pitch-row of osculum, determine the hair popped one's head in ultrasonic treatment unit Radio frequency rate and power are specially:
    1) a certain amount of weak soil sample is chosen, two ultrasonic probe correlations are installed, one is used as transmitting probe, a work For reception device;
    2) according to the amplitude of transmitted wave, the amplitude of received wave, propagation distance and ultrasonic attenuation formula, determine that ultrasonic wave exists Attenuation coefficient in weak soil, and then determine ultrasonic propagation osculum away from required ultrasonic wave tranmitting frequency and power.
CN201711394285.1A 2017-12-21 2017-12-21 A kind of method of the raising treatment of soft foundation consolidation rate based on ultrasonic wave Pending CN108118675A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711394285.1A CN108118675A (en) 2017-12-21 2017-12-21 A kind of method of the raising treatment of soft foundation consolidation rate based on ultrasonic wave

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711394285.1A CN108118675A (en) 2017-12-21 2017-12-21 A kind of method of the raising treatment of soft foundation consolidation rate based on ultrasonic wave

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN108118675A true CN108118675A (en) 2018-06-05

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201711394285.1A Pending CN108118675A (en) 2017-12-21 2017-12-21 A kind of method of the raising treatment of soft foundation consolidation rate based on ultrasonic wave

Country Status (1)

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Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4065933A (en) * 1976-02-02 1978-01-03 Takenaka Komuten Company, Ltd. Method of reforming the ground
JP2002047639A (en) * 2000-08-04 2002-02-15 Okasan Livic Co Ltd Accelerated consolidation method for soft ground
CN103669330A (en) * 2013-12-06 2014-03-26 邓立新 Ultrasonic vacuum preloading method
CN106357348A (en) * 2016-08-16 2017-01-25 北京小米移动软件有限公司 Method and device for adjusting transmitting power of ultrasonic wave

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4065933A (en) * 1976-02-02 1978-01-03 Takenaka Komuten Company, Ltd. Method of reforming the ground
JP2002047639A (en) * 2000-08-04 2002-02-15 Okasan Livic Co Ltd Accelerated consolidation method for soft ground
CN103669330A (en) * 2013-12-06 2014-03-26 邓立新 Ultrasonic vacuum preloading method
CN106357348A (en) * 2016-08-16 2017-01-25 北京小米移动软件有限公司 Method and device for adjusting transmitting power of ultrasonic wave

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