CN108117708A - A kind of heat-resistant anticorrosive rubber pad formula and preparation method thereof - Google Patents

A kind of heat-resistant anticorrosive rubber pad formula and preparation method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108117708A
CN108117708A CN201711424110.0A CN201711424110A CN108117708A CN 108117708 A CN108117708 A CN 108117708A CN 201711424110 A CN201711424110 A CN 201711424110A CN 108117708 A CN108117708 A CN 108117708A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
parts
rubber
heat
resistant anticorrosive
rubber pad
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CN201711424110.0A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张成如
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Beijing Oumeizhong Science and Technology Research Institute
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Beijing Oumeizhong Science and Technology Research Institute
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Priority to CN201711424110.0A priority Critical patent/CN108117708A/en
Publication of CN108117708A publication Critical patent/CN108117708A/en
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L27/00Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a halogen; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
    • C08L27/02Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a halogen; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers not modified by chemical after-treatment
    • C08L27/12Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a halogen; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers not modified by chemical after-treatment containing fluorine atoms
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08KUse of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K3/00Use of inorganic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K3/18Oxygen-containing compounds, e.g. metal carbonyls
    • C08K3/20Oxides; Hydroxides
    • C08K3/22Oxides; Hydroxides of metals
    • C08K2003/2206Oxides; Hydroxides of metals of calcium, strontium or barium
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08KUse of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K3/00Use of inorganic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K3/18Oxygen-containing compounds, e.g. metal carbonyls
    • C08K3/20Oxides; Hydroxides
    • C08K3/22Oxides; Hydroxides of metals
    • C08K2003/2217Oxides; Hydroxides of metals of magnesium
    • C08K2003/222Magnesia, i.e. magnesium oxide
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08KUse of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K3/00Use of inorganic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K3/30Sulfur-, selenium- or tellurium-containing compounds
    • C08K2003/3045Sulfates
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L2201/00Properties
    • C08L2201/08Stabilised against heat, light or radiation or oxydation
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L2205/00Polymer mixtures characterised by other features
    • C08L2205/02Polymer mixtures characterised by other features containing two or more polymers of the same C08L -group
    • C08L2205/025Polymer mixtures characterised by other features containing two or more polymers of the same C08L -group containing two or more polymers of the same hierarchy C08L, and differing only in parameters such as density, comonomer content, molecular weight, structure
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L2205/00Polymer mixtures characterised by other features
    • C08L2205/03Polymer mixtures characterised by other features containing three or more polymers in a blend
    • C08L2205/035Polymer mixtures characterised by other features containing three or more polymers in a blend containing four or more polymers in a blend

Abstract

The invention belongs to field of rubber technology, and in particular to a kind of heat-resistant anticorrosive rubber pad formula and preparation method thereof;A kind of heat-resistant anticorrosive rubber pad formula includes the formula of following components by weight percent:90~100 parts of fluorubber, 0~10 part of silicon rubber, 5~10 parts of magnesia, 5~10 parts of calcium hydroxide, 3~5 parts of processing aid, 30~50 parts of reinforcing agent, 2~4 parts of bisphenol AF, 5~8 parts of vinyl silicone oil, 0.5~1.5 part of benzyltriphenylphosphonium chloride BPP, vulcanizing agent are 25 0.2~1 part double;The vulcanizate of this rubber compounding has a permanent denaturation performance of good compression, and rubber is in process due to the use of in-lubricant, process not easy mold release in roll banding sulfidation;Vulcanize rubber simultaneously with good physical synthesis performance, the higher use formula of sexual valence is provided in the processing vulcanization of rubber slab.

Description

A kind of heat-resistant anticorrosive rubber pad formula and preparation method thereof
Technical field
The invention belongs to field of rubber technology, and in particular to a kind of heat-resistant anticorrosive rubber pad formula and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
With the development of national economy, rubber military project, it is civilian in purposes it is more and more extensive, performance requirement also by Simple sealing is increased to high temperature resistant, media-resistant oil, anticorrosion, anti-aging, warping strength to wait requirement, and has on this basis deeper The raising of level.For example the amount of present family car is stepping up, rubber and plastic sizing material is in purposes automobile sealed, on interior trim More and more extensive, automobile high-performance, lightweight, high performance development trend also require rubber-plastics material to higher level direction Development.Fluorubber is widely used in automobile hair as a kind of high heat resistance, hypotonicity energy and excellent medium-resistance The positions such as motivation vehicle bridge, transmission seal.But Railway Project of the fluorubber as sealing article puzzlement user, 1 mixed refining process are relatively tired It is difficult;Permanently denaturation is higher for the compression of 2 vulcanization rubber, directly results in product product height dimension when higher temperature uses for a long time There is difference;The tearing strength of 3 vulcanization rubber standard samples is relatively low, directly results in product product when vulcanizing depanning and is easily torn It splits.To improve the quality of product and increasing the service life of product, problem above is badly in need of solving.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of heat-resistant anticorrosive rubber pad formulas and preparation method thereof.
The technical scheme is that:A kind of heat-resistant anticorrosive rubber pad formula includes the formula of following components by weight percent:
90~100 parts of fluorubber, 0~10 part of silicon rubber, 5~10 parts of magnesia, 5~10 parts of calcium hydroxide, processing aid 3 ~5 parts, 30~50 parts of reinforcing agent, 2~4 parts of bisphenol AF, 5~8 parts of vinyl silicone oil, benzyltriphenylphosphonium chloride BPP 0.5~ 1.5 parts, vulcanizing agent is 250.2~1 parts double.
Preferably fluorubber is Mooney viscosityFor 120~150;Fluorubber is divided into high Mooney viscosity and low Mooney Viscosity, for making the fluorubber of rubber pad as du pont company's production in the present invention, the fluorubber of this Mooney section has higher Intensity, while with silicon rubber and with can have preferable compression set.
Preferred processing aid palm wax, Rhein dissipate at least one of 54, and palm wax and Rhein dissipate 54 as inner pattern releasing agent applicable The processing performance of rubber compound can not only be improved improves the release property of vulcanizate simultaneously so that vulcanizate has the good demoulding Property
Preferred reinforcing agent is carbon black N990, ultra-fine barium sulfate, wollastonite are used in combination, carbon black N990 have grain diameter compared with Greatly, it is preferable with fluorubber, silicon rubber Tuberculous;Wherein barium sulfate, wollastonite can not only reduce formula cost simultaneously it is inorganic The addition of filler can assign the stronger media-resistant of rubber, antiseptic property.
The amount ratio of the bisphenol AF and benzyltriphenylphosphonium chloride BPP are 4:1.
A kind of processing method of heat-resistant anticorrosive rubber pad formula, the mixing of the rubber are divided into three steps:
A raw rubbers are plasticated, and fluorubber is plasticated 1~2 minute on a mill, during raw rubber of plasticating silicon rubber in batches It plasticates in secondary addition open mill.
The mixing of b reinforcing agents and processing aid, operation oil is mixed uniform reinforcing agent, processing aid, operation oil two batches It is secondary to add in the raw rubber plasticated, glue is repeatedly tapped rubber and turns in the process, mixing time is 1~2 minute;The glue being kneaded claims For one section of rubber compound, then one section of rubber compound is carried out thin 5~10 times logical.
The thin one section of rubber compound having friendly relations of c adds in bisphenol AF, benzyltriphenylphosphonium chloride BPP and vulcanizing agent double 25.
Beneficial effects of the present invention are:The vulcanizate of this rubber compounding has the permanent denaturation performance of good compression, rubber In process due to the use of in-lubricant, process not easy mold release in roll banding sulfidation;Vulcanize rubber tool simultaneously There is good physical synthesis performance, the higher use formula of sexual valence is provided in the processing vulcanization of rubber slab.
Specific embodiment
Embodiment one
A kind of heat-resistant anticorrosive rubber pad formula includes the formula of following components by weight percent:
90 parts of fluorubber, 10 parts of silicon rubber, 6 parts of magnesia, 10 parts of calcium hydroxide, 2 parts of palm wax, Rhein dissipates 541 parts, charcoal It is N99020 parts black, 8 parts of ultra-fine barium sulfate, 12 parts of wollastonite, 2 parts of bisphenol AF, 5 parts of vinyl silicone oil, benzyltriphenylphosphonium chloride 0.5 part of BPP, vulcanizing agent are 250.6 parts double.
Embodiment two
A kind of heat-resistant anticorrosive rubber pad formula includes the formula of following components by weight percent:
95 parts of fluorubber, 5 parts of silicon rubber, 6 parts of magnesia, 10 parts of calcium hydroxide, 2 parts of palm wax, Rhein dissipates 542 parts, charcoal It is N99025 parts black, 5 parts of ultra-fine barium sulfate, 10 parts of wollastonite, 2 parts of bisphenol AF, 5 parts of vinyl silicone oil, benzyltriphenylphosphonium chloride 0.5 part of BPP, vulcanizing agent are 250.6 parts double.
Embodiment three
According to the formula that embodiment one, the formula of embodiment two carry out, mixing step is:
A raw rubbers are plasticated, and fluorubber is plasticated 1~2 minute on a mill, during raw rubber of plasticating silicon rubber in batches Plasticate in secondary addition open mill, open mill plasticate raw rubber when first to preheat roller temperature to 60 DEG C, roller temperature is to 135 during plasticating DEG C when to lead to cooling water and cool down.
B reinforcing agents and processing aid, operation oil mixing first reinforcing agent carbon black N990, ultra-fine barium sulfate, wollastonite, Palm wax, Rhein dissipate 54 and are uniformly mixed, and then in two batches in secondary addition rubber compound, are kneaded the oily ethylene of an operation during charging Base silicone oil is added in rubber compound, repeatedly taps rubber and turn in the process glue, and mixing time is 1~2 minute;The glue being kneaded is known as Then one section of rubber compound carries out one section of rubber compound thin 5~10 times logical.
The thin one section of rubber compound having friendly relations of c adds in bisphenol AF, benzyltriphenylphosphonium chloride BPP and vulcanizing agent double 25, adds in sulphur Roller temperature is set as 90 DEG C during agent, and more than 110 DEG C when will lead to cooling water.
D is rubber mixed by stopping glue standard and park to carry out preforming compound blank afterwards for 24 hours and vulcanize, and conditions of vulcanization is 180 DEG C of * 300s。
Embodiment one, the performance of the vulcanizate of embodiment two being kneaded according to embodiment three are shown in Table one.
Hardness (shore A) Intensity (MPa) Elongation at break (%) 200 DEG C of * 70h of compression set
Embodiment one 68 11.2 240 40
Embodiment two 70 14 220 35

Claims (6)

1. a kind of heat-resistant anticorrosive rubber pad formula, it is characterised in that:Include the formula of following components by weight percent:
90~100 parts of fluorubber, 0~10 part of silicon rubber, 5~10 parts of magnesia, 5~10 parts of calcium hydroxide, processing aid 3~5 Part, 30~50 parts of reinforcing agent, 2~4 parts of bisphenol AF, 5~8 parts of vinyl silicone oil, benzyltriphenylphosphonium chloride BPP 0.5~ 1.5 parts, vulcanizing agent is 25 0.2~1 part double.
2. a kind of heat-resistant anticorrosive rubber pad formula according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The fluorubber glues for Mooney DegreeFor 120~150.
3. a kind of heat-resistant anticorrosive rubber pad formula according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The processing aid palm Wax, Rhein dissipate at least one of 54.
4. a kind of heat-resistant anticorrosive rubber pad formula according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The reinforcing agent is carbon black N990, ultra-fine barium sulfate, wollastonite are used in combination.
5. a kind of heat-resistant anticorrosive rubber pad formula according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The bisphenol AF and benzyl three The amount ratio of tetraphenylphosphonium chloride phosphorus BPP is 4:1.
6. a kind of processing method of heat-resistant anticorrosive rubber pad formula according to claims 1 to 5, it is characterised in that:It is described The mixing of rubber is divided into three steps:
A raw rubbers are plasticated, and fluorubber is plasticated 1~2 minute on a mill, during raw rubber of plasticating silicon rubber in batches It adds in open mill and plasticates;
The mixing of b reinforcing agents and processing aid, operation oil is mixed uniform reinforcing agent, processing aid, operation two batch of oil It adds in the raw rubber plasticated, repeatedly taps rubber and turn in the process glue, mixing time is 1~2 minute;The glue being kneaded is known as Then one section of rubber compound carries out one section of rubber compound thin 5~10 times logical;
The thin one section of rubber compound having friendly relations of c adds in bisphenol AF, benzyltriphenylphosphonium chloride BPP and vulcanizing agent double 25.
CN201711424110.0A 2017-12-25 2017-12-25 A kind of heat-resistant anticorrosive rubber pad formula and preparation method thereof Pending CN108117708A (en)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109021301A (en) * 2018-08-14 2018-12-18 岳西县天鹅电子科技有限公司 A kind of wire sheath formula of insulation
CN113308074A (en) * 2021-04-19 2021-08-27 国网浙江省电力有限公司金华供电公司 Modified damping fluororubber for extra-high voltage single-column parallel reactor and preparation method thereof
CN114874571A (en) * 2022-06-13 2022-08-09 苏州卓兆点胶股份有限公司 Fluorine-containing rubber material and preparation method thereof

Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101412835A (en) * 2008-11-28 2009-04-22 华南理工大学 Blend of fluorubber and silastic, and preparation thereof

Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101412835A (en) * 2008-11-28 2009-04-22 华南理工大学 Blend of fluorubber and silastic, and preparation thereof

Non-Patent Citations (3)

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Title
崔克清主编: "《安全工程大辞典》", 30 November 1995, 化学工业出版社 *
沈新元主编: "《高分子材料加工原料》", 31 December 2014, 中国纺织出版社 *
韩长日等主编: "《橡塑助剂生产工艺与技术》", 30 November 2015, 科学技术文献出版社 *

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109021301A (en) * 2018-08-14 2018-12-18 岳西县天鹅电子科技有限公司 A kind of wire sheath formula of insulation
CN113308074A (en) * 2021-04-19 2021-08-27 国网浙江省电力有限公司金华供电公司 Modified damping fluororubber for extra-high voltage single-column parallel reactor and preparation method thereof
CN114874571A (en) * 2022-06-13 2022-08-09 苏州卓兆点胶股份有限公司 Fluorine-containing rubber material and preparation method thereof
CN114874571B (en) * 2022-06-13 2024-05-07 苏州卓兆点胶股份有限公司 Fluorine-containing rubber material and preparation method thereof

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