CN108113918A - 中药复合物护肤品 - Google Patents
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Abstract
一种中药复合物护肤品,其配方中的原料及重量比分别是:薏苡仁4份、麦门冬4份、玉竹3份、夏枯草3份、甘草黄酮2份、卡波姆0.5份、芦芭胶3份、甘油5份、丙二醇8份、乙醇7份、三乙醇胺0.5份、尼泊金甲酯0.1份、玫瑰香精适量、精制水加至100份。本发明所述各原料的用量和理化性质产生协同作用,从而达到祛痘祛斑、抑制黑色素生成的效果。本发明PH值与人体皮肤的PH值接近,对皮肤无刺激性;使用后明显感到舒适、柔软,无油腻感,具有明显的抗炎祛痘、祛斑嫩白的效果。
Description
技术领域
本发明涉及化妆品领域,具体涉及一种祛痘祛斑、抑制黑色素生成的中药复合物护肤品,对皮肤具有良好的抗炎祛痘、祛斑嫩白的效果。
背景技术
护肤品,护,保护也;肤,皮肤也;品,产品也。护肤品(skin care products),既是保护皮肤的护肤产品。从美容护肤用品的结构上讲,主要成分是油脂类和水,其次是保湿剂。面部皮肤的护理是面部美容的方法之一,它通过对皮肤的清洁、营养、滋润和按摩达到美容护肤的目的。往往中性的皮肤,都会变成油性或干性。这时,人们应根据季节的变化,来调整自己的美容护肤品,以使自己的皮肤得到最佳的保护。护肤品种类繁多,特点各异。在使用时一定要根据自己的实际情况进行选用,不可随波逐流,人云亦云。因为人的皮肤各有不同,有油性皮肤、干性皮肤、中性皮肤、混合型皮肤和过敏性皮肤之分。所以每一种护肤品的制造成分,根据不同皮肤的性质也就不一样。护肤品具有养颜美容的功能,能增强皮肤的弹性和活力。经常使用可使人年轻、美丽。
发明内容
本发明的目的在于提供一种祛痘祛斑、抑制黑色素生成的中药复合物护肤品,对皮肤具有良好的抗炎祛痘、祛斑嫩白的效果。
本发明采用了这样的技术方案:所述发明适用于任何肌肤的护肤品,其配方中的原料及重量比分别是:薏苡仁4份、麦门冬4份、玉竹3份、夏枯草3份、甘草黄酮2份、卡波姆0.5份、芦芭胶3份、甘油5份、丙二醇8份、乙醇7份、三乙醇胺0.5份、尼泊金甲酯0.1份、玫瑰香精适量、精制水加至100份。
本发明的重量配比是经过本发明人大量试验获得的,并且在长达2年的实际应用中证明,具有较为理想的抗炎祛痘、祛斑嫩白的效果。
本发明中所述的原料:
薏苡仁:又名:苡仁、六谷子,为禾本科植物薏苡的种仁。【性味】甘淡、微寒、无毒。【归经】入脾、胃、肺、大肠。【功效】清热利湿,除风湿,利小便,益肺排脓,健脾胃,强筋骨。【主治】风湿身痛,湿热脚气,湿热筋急拘挛,湿痹,水肿,肺萎肺痈,咳吐脓血,喉痹痈肿,肠痈热淋。
麦门冬:【功效】滋阴润肺;益胃生津;清心除烦。肺燥干咳,吐血,咯血,肺痿,肺痈,虚劳烦热,消渴,热病津伤,咽干口燥,便秘。【主治】:肺燥干咳;吐血;咯血;肺痿;肺痈;阴虚劳嗽;津伤口渴;消渴;热病津伤;心烦失眠;咽喉疼痛;肠燥便秘;血热吐衄。《本草汇言》:麦门冬,清心润肺之药也。主心气不足,惊悸怔忡,健忘恍惚,精神失守;或肺热肺燥,咳声连发,肺痿叶焦,短气虚喘,火伏肺中,咯血咳血;或虚劳客热,津液干少;或脾胃燥涸,虚秘便难;此皆心肺肾脾元虚火郁之证也。然而味甘气平,能益肺金,味苦性寒,能降心火,体润质补,能养肾髓,专治劳损虚热之功居多。
玉竹:百合科植物玉竹Polygonatum odoratum(Mill.)Druce的干燥根茎。根状茎含玉竹粘多糖。还含黄精螺甾醇,黄精螺甾醇甙,黄精呋甾醇甙,黄精呋甾醇甙Poc、Pod、PO6.PO7.PO8及PO9等甾族化合物。滋阴润肺;养胃生津。燥咳;劳嗽;热病阴液耗伤之咽干口渴;内热消渴;阴虚外感;头昏眩晕;筋脉挛痛。
夏枯草:唇形科植物夏枯草Prunella vulgaris L.的干燥果穗。【性味归经】:寒;苦、辛;归肝、胆经。【功能主治】:清火,明目,散结,消肿。用于目赤肿痛,目珠夜痛,头痛眩晕,瘰疬,瘿瘤,肿痛;甲状腺肿大,淋巴结结核,乳腺增生,高血压、高血糖、高血脂和高血粘。
甘草黄酮:性状:棕红色稠状液体,不溶于水及各种油酯,溶于乙醇、丙二醇、甘油及部分有机溶剂。作用:有抑制酪氨酸酶活性、清除氧目由基,其抗氧化能力与维生素E比较接近。甘草黄酮鉴于甘草为补益中药,补益药类含有蛋白质和多种氨基酸、指类、多糖类、果酸、维生素类、微量元素等,其中蛋白质及其水解后的氨基酸用于化妆品,对皮肤、毛发有营养保湿作用,并对损伤的皮肤、毛发有修复作用。
卡波姆:(Carbomer),本品为丙烯酸键合烯丙基蔗糖或季戊四醇烯丙醚的高分子聚合物。性状:本品为白色疏松状粉末;有特征性微臭;有引湿性。是以季戊四醇等与丙烯酸交联得到的丙烯酸交联树脂,是一类非常重要的流变调节剂,中和后的卡波是优秀的凝胶基质,有增稠、悬浮等重要用途,工艺简单,稳定性好,广泛应用于乳液、膏霜、凝胶中。
芦芭胶:(Lubrajel),主要成分为聚甲基丙烯酸甘油酯。外观为无色透明凝胶,是一种水溶的不干润滑剂,易于与皮肤吸收,改善微循环,促进细胞代谢,调整皮肤PH值,有效调节油脂分泌,收缩毛孔,广泛应用于凝胶化妆品特别是眼部护理化妆品。
甘油:外观无色透明粘稠液体,无臭、无味、具有吸湿性、保润性、软化性,极显吸收空气中的水分,水溶液呈中性,具有良好的防冻性。
丙二醇:即1,2-丙二醇。与水、乙醇及多种有机溶剂混溶。丙二醇可用作不饱和聚酯树脂的原料.在化妆品、牙膏和香皂中可与甘油或山梨醇配合用作润湿剂。在染发剂中用作调湿、匀发剂,也用作防冻剂,还用于玻璃纸、增塑剂和制药工业。丙二醇的粘性和吸湿性好,并且无毒,因而在食品、医药和化妆品工业中广泛用作吸湿剂、抗冻剂、润滑剂和溶剂。在食品工业中,丙二醇和脂肪酸反应生成丙二醇脂肪酸酯,主要用作食品乳化剂;丙二醇是调味品和色素的优良溶剂。丙二醇在医药工业中常用作制造各类软膏、油膏的溶剂、软化剂和赋形剂等,由于丙二醇与各类香料具有较好互溶性,因而也用作化妆品的溶剂和软化剂等等。
乙醇:无色、透明,具有特殊香味的液体(易挥发),密度比水小,能跟水以任意比互溶(一般不能做萃取剂)。是一种重要的溶剂,能溶解多种有机物和无机物。
三乙醇胺:三乙醇胺TEOA,又名TEOA、TEA。别名:2,2,,2,,-羟基三乙胺,三羟乙基胺,化学式(分子式):C6H15O3N,是一种有氨味的无色至浅黄色黏稠液体,易溶于水、乙醇,呈碱性,水溶液PH值约10.5,是一种用途广泛的化工原料,用作非炭黑补强胶料的硫化活性剂、油类和蜡类的乳化剂、金属切削冷却剂、防锈剂、水泥早强剂、中和剂、酸性气体吸收剂、日化用品湿润剂等。
尼泊金甲酯:即对羟基苯甲酸甲酯。白色结晶粉末或无色结晶,易溶于醇,醚和丙酮,极微溶于水,沸点270-280℃。主要用作有机合成、食品、化妆品、医药的杀菌防腐剂,也用作于饲料防腐剂。由于它具有酚羟基结构,所以抗细菌性能比苯甲酸、山梨酸都强。其作用机制是:破坏微生物的细胞膜,使细胞内的蛋白质变性,并可抑制微生物细胞的呼吸酶系与电子传递酶系的活性。化妆品防腐剂。属酚类防腐剂,对各种霉菌、酵母菌、细菌有效,但尼泊金酯的杀菌力低,通常与尼泊金丙酯混合使用,具有良好的加成性和协同性。
玫瑰香精:是世界上制作香水最重要的原材料,玫瑰香精是以水蒸馏花朵而来,大约四千公斤的玫瑰花瓣只能收成一公斤的香精。所以也是一种昂贵的香料。
精制水:将通常水蒸馏或通过离子交换树脂精制的水。性状:本品为无色透明液体,无气味,无味。pH 5.0~7.0。精制水是各种化工生产所必需的原料。
本发明所述各原料的用量和理化性质产生协调作用,积极效果在于:祛痘祛斑、抑制黑色素生成;PH值与人体皮肤的PH值接近,对皮肤无刺激性;使用后明显感到舒适、柔软,无油腻感,具有明显的抗炎祛痘、祛斑嫩白的效果。
本发明的使用效果实验对比:地址:河南省登封市东关街“某知名品牌美容健身机构”。
第一组:参与实验人数179名,均为某知名品牌美容健身机构女性顾客,年龄20-40岁。使用某企业著名品牌的护肤品,使用周期为5个月,平均每人每日使用1-2次。实验结果:满意率67.6%;满意标准:使用后明显感到舒适、柔软,无油腻感,具有明显的滋润效果。
第二组:参与实验人数160名,均为某知名品牌美容健身机构女性顾客,年龄20-42岁。使用本发明所述的中药复合物护肤品,使用方法是:平均每人每天使用1-2次。实验结果:满意率88.5%;满意标准:对皮肤无刺激性,使用后明显感到舒适、柔软,无油腻感,对皮肤具有良好的抗炎祛痘、祛斑嫩白的效果。
实验对照结果:本发明所述的中药复合物护肤品,对皮肤无刺激性,使用后明显感到舒适、柔软,无油腻感,对皮肤具有良好的抗炎祛痘、祛斑嫩白的效果。
具体实施方式
所述的中药复合物护肤品,其配方中的原料及重量比分别是:薏苡仁4份、麦门冬4份、玉竹3份、夏枯草3份、甘草黄酮2份、卡波姆0.5份、芦芭胶3份、甘油5份、丙二醇8份、乙醇7份、三乙醇胺0.5份、尼泊金甲酯0.1份、玫瑰香精适量、精制水加至100份。其制备方法是:
步骤一:中药提取液制备:将薏苡仁、麦门冬、玉竹、夏枯草等原料加水煎煮两次,滤过,合并滤液,浓缩至相对密度;
步骤二:卡波姆加精制水润胀12h,加热溶解,加入适量三乙醇胺调节PH值,加入芦芭胶混合均匀备用;
步骤三:将甘油、丙二醇、乙醇和精制水与甘草黄酮混合溶解,混匀后加入中药提取液搅拌,然后加入步骤(二)所得溶液搅拌均匀,最后加入尼泊金甲酯和玫瑰香精混匀后静置12h,灭菌,分装。
Claims (2)
1.一种中药复合物护肤品,其特征在于,配方中的原料及重量比分别是:薏苡仁4份、麦门冬4份、玉竹3份、夏枯草3份、甘草黄酮2份、卡波姆0.5份、芦芭胶3份、甘油5份、丙二醇8份、乙醇7份、三乙醇胺0.5份、尼泊金甲酯0.1份、玫瑰香精适量、精制水加至100份。
2.按照权利要求1所述的护肤品,其特征在于,所述的中药复合物护肤品的制备方法是:
步骤一:中药提取液制备:将薏苡仁、麦门冬、玉竹、夏枯草等原料加水煎煮两次,滤过,合并滤液,浓缩至相对密度;
步骤二:卡波姆加精制水润胀12h,加热溶解,加入适量三乙醇胺调节PH值,加入芦芭胶混合均匀备用;
步骤三:将甘油、丙二醇、乙醇和精制水与甘草黄酮混合溶解,混匀后加入中药提取液搅拌,然后加入步骤(二)所得溶液搅拌均匀,最后加入尼泊金甲酯和玫瑰香精混匀后静置12h,灭菌,分装。
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