CN108113769A - The application of Jewel inlaying in artificial tooth and preparation method thereof - Google Patents

The application of Jewel inlaying in artificial tooth and preparation method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108113769A
CN108113769A CN201711406836.1A CN201711406836A CN108113769A CN 108113769 A CN108113769 A CN 108113769A CN 201711406836 A CN201711406836 A CN 201711406836A CN 108113769 A CN108113769 A CN 108113769A
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China
Prior art keywords
artificial tooth
rabbet
stone
jade
jewelry
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CN201711406836.1A
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Chinese (zh)
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刘友烈
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN201711406836.1A priority Critical patent/CN108113769A/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61CDENTISTRY; APPARATUS OR METHODS FOR ORAL OR DENTAL HYGIENE
    • A61C13/00Dental prostheses; Making same
    • A61C13/08Artificial teeth; Making same
    • A61C13/082Cosmetic aspects, e.g. inlays; Determination of the colour
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61CDENTISTRY; APPARATUS OR METHODS FOR ORAL OR DENTAL HYGIENE
    • A61C13/00Dental prostheses; Making same
    • A61C13/0003Making bridge-work, inlays, implants or the like
    • A61C13/0006Production methods
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61CDENTISTRY; APPARATUS OR METHODS FOR ORAL OR DENTAL HYGIENE
    • A61C13/00Dental prostheses; Making same
    • A61C13/0003Making bridge-work, inlays, implants or the like
    • A61C13/0006Production methods
    • A61C13/0019Production methods using three dimensional printing

Abstract

The present invention relates to the application of a kind of Jewel inlaying in artificial tooth and preparation method thereof.Preparation method includes:It is preced on the abutment for trim die in artificial tooth;Make wax-up version rabbet, it is ensured that the size of rabbet is accurate;The lip side being preced in artificial tooth wax pattern or buccal aspect are integrated with each other with jewelry rabbet by wax or glue;Afterwards by casting process, metal casting workpiece is obtained;Then pass through upper screening color porcelain, upper porcelain, correction of the flank shape state, glazing, polishing and handled with stone;Jewel inlaying will be carried out with the workpiece after stone, sanding and polishing, finally obtains Jewel inlaying artificial tooth afterwards.Jewelry artificial tooth beauty, the stability that the present invention is made by lost wax process, 3D printing method and CAD/CAM system cutting technology are strong, not easily to fall off, meet consumer to follow the fashion and beautiful psychology, with good promotional value and application value, so as to open up more wide consumption market and business added value.

Description

The application of Jewel inlaying in artificial tooth and preparation method thereof
Technical field
The present invention relates to artificial tooth preparing technical fields, and in particular to application and its preparation of a kind of Jewel inlaying in artificial tooth Method.
Background technology
Artificial tooth is the artificial tooth instead of the natural teeth of missing.At present, there is different damages in the tooth of more and more people Or missing, such as:Denture partially or completely lacks caused by the reasons such as Specific weight periodontosis, saprodontia and wound;At the same time, Face, pronunciation, masticatory function can be influenced after absence of tooth, increases stomach burden, if being repaired not in time it may also occur that adjacent teeth tilts Displacement, to jaw imperfect dislocation of teeth, makes occlusal disturbance.Based on this, it is necessary to install artificial tooth to meet the needs of daily life is to tooth.
In addition, as society continues to develop and improvement of living standard, people start to pursue individual character fashion, and it is traditional roasting The full porcelain tooth of porcelain tooth, E-max, Zirconium oxide full-porcelain and veneer are all more dull, lack aesthetic feeling, therefore, it is necessary to develop rich in individual character Artificial tooth come meet consumer pursue individual character fashion the needs of.Wherein, for Jewel inlaying artificial tooth, traditional technology is mostly using direct In natural tooth or in artificial tooth lip side (buccal aspect) punching to have completed, the method for being bonded jewelry using glue afterwards; However, there are many defects for the method:(1) punching can make nature dent trauma, artificial tooth spring porcelain etc.;(2) jewelry stability in the oral cavity It is not strong, easily come off.
Based on this, providing the application of a kind of new Jewel inlaying in artificial tooth and preparation method thereof is particularly important.
The content of the invention
For in the prior art the defects of, present invention aims at provide a kind of application in artificial tooth of Jewel inlaying and its Preparation method.The jewelry that the present invention is made by lost wax process, 3D printing method and CAD/CAM system cutting technology Artificial tooth assigns the colourful pattern of artificial tooth and flash of light color;Jewel inlaying artificial tooth beauty, the stability being prepared are strong, are not easy It comes off, meets consumer and follow the fashion and beautiful psychology, there is good promotional value and application value.In addition, jewelry artificial tooth As a kind of new intention product, not only on Design modelling and intention is assigned in production technology, it more should be in the whole wind of product In the popularizing idea of lattice and series of products, develop to the direction weeded out the old and bring forth the new, so as to open up more wide consumption market and business Industry added value.
To achieve the above object, technical solution provided by the invention is:
In a first aspect, the present invention provides a kind of preparation methods of Jewel inlaying artificial tooth, include the following steps:S101: It trims and is preced on the abutment of die in artificial tooth;S102:Make wax-up version rabbet, it is ensured that the size of rabbet is accurate;S103:It will The lip side of hat or buccal aspect are integrated with each other with jewelry rabbet in artificial tooth wax pattern;Wherein, with a kind of rabbet or a variety of edges The lip side or buccal aspect that mouth combination maintenance is preced in artificial tooth, confirm that rabbet position is accurate, position rabbet;S104:By phase The workpiece being mutually combined into one obtains metal works by casting process;S105:The metal works of completion are passed through into upper screening color Porcelain, upper porcelain, correction of the flank shape state, glazing, polishing and with stone processing;S106:Jewel inlaying, the pearl that will be prepared will be carried out with the workpiece after stone Treasured is fixed in respective rabbet, and the desktop and the artificial tooth lip side to complete or buccal aspect for keeping jewelry are in same level Face and jewel-encrusted flat, steady, neat;S107:The grinding workpieces that S106 is obtained polish, and finally obtain Jewel inlaying artificial tooth. It should be noted that during Jewel inlaying, the main stone of jewelry prepared, secondary stone are fixed by the requirement of style with instruments such as pliers In respective rabbet, inlay jewelry under tens times of magnifying glass, so as to allow jewelry desktop and the artificial tooth lip that completes Side or buccal aspect are on a horizontal plane.
Preferably, in S101, using lost wax process, hat or holotype state wax in wax pattern on the abutment for trim die Hat.
Preferably, in S101, using CAD software and 3D printing technique, CAD software is utilized on the abutment for trim die Scan model obtains the three-dimensional digital model of hat in artificial tooth, is printed in artificial tooth and is preced with by 3D printer;Wherein, Jie of 3D printer Matter is wax or resin.
Preferably, in S101, three be preced in artificial tooth are obtained using CAD software scan model on the abutment for trim die Dimension word model is made in artificial tooth metal by 3D metallic prints machine or CAD/CAM system metal-cutting machine and is preced with;Wherein, 3D is beaten The medium of print machine is metal powder, and the medium of CAD/CAM system cutter is block and/or cylindrical metal.
Preferably, artificial tooth preparation method provided by the invention, includes the following steps:S201:By the CAD software of artificial tooth and paint Jewelry rabbet CAD software processed is integrated in the CAD software of identical platform, and mould is scanned using CAD software in the abutment for trimming die Type obtains the three-dimensional digital model of hat in artificial tooth;S202:Version computer wax-up version rabbet is played using CAD software, it is ensured that the ruler of rabbet It is very little accurate;S203:By CAD software a kind of rabbet or a variety of rabbets with being preced with labial surface or cheek in CAD mathematical model artificial tooths Side combines, and rabbet is positioned in same CAD software, afterwards using 3D metallic prints machine or CAD/CAM system metal cutting Mechanism makees hat in artificial tooth;Wherein, the medium of 3D printer is metal powder, the medium of CAD/CAM system cutter to be block and/or Cylindrical metal;S204:The workpiece that S203 is obtained is modified and surface of polishing, and obtains metal casting workpiece;S105:It will complete Metal casting workpiece handle by upper screening color porcelain, upper porcelain, correction of the flank shape state, glazing, polishing and with stone;S106:It will be with the work after stone Part carries out Jewel inlaying, and the jewelry prepared is fixed in respective rabbet, keeps the desktop of jewelry and the artificial tooth to complete Lip side or buccal aspect are in same level and jewel-encrusted flat, steady, neat;S107:The grinding workpieces that S106 is obtained Polishing, finally obtains Jewel inlaying artificial tooth.
Preferably, the mosaic mode of jewelry is inlayed, plated including pawl, blocking edge, nail edge, boundless edge, micro- edge, overlap edge, aperture Edge, the one or more in edge, slotting edge and combination edge;Rabbet includes pawl rabbet, plates mouth, card rabbet, nail rabbet, boundless edge Mouth, micro- rabbet, overlap rabbet, aperture rabbet, the one or more in rabbet, slotting rabbet and combination rabbet.
Preferably, specifically included with stone:Jewelry is sorted, the size and thickness of jewelry and artificial tooth match, and inlay Embedding depth or thickness are 0.1mm~2.0mm.
Preferably, jewelry includes natural jewels and jade and artificial gem;Wherein, natural jewels and jade include natural gemstone, One or more in natural jade and natural organic gemstone, artificial gem include synthetic cut stone, reconstruction jewel, split jewel and One or more in synthetic gem;Natural gemstone includes diamond, ruby, sapphire, the green opal of gold, beryl, grandmother Green, tourmaline, opal, ice coloured silk calcedony or the jade of the He family;Natural jade includes Huanglong's jade, agate, jasper, Lingbi jade, Khotan jade, green grass or young crops Flower emerald, Xiuyan Jade, Nanyang jade, ice coloured silk calcedony, She Taicui, spun gold jade, emerald, Lantian jade, malachite, turquoise, Dongling jade, White marble, Zhunger Basin jade, noctilucence jade, chrysocolla, green lardite, lapis lazuli, golden yellow beautiful, ice flower jade or diamond stone;Natural color stone bag Include agalmatolite, orpiment, stone from Qingtian county in Zhejiang Province, used to make seals, bloodstoen, five flower stones, changbaiite, end stone, wash one's face stone, preserved egg stone, Yuhuatai colorful pebble, Balin Stone, he Lan Shi, chrysanthemum stone, purple marble, huge solid rock, swallow stone, inhale stone, red silk stone, rocks, prosperous fossil, serpentine, upper water stone, talcum, Granite or marble;Natural organic gemstone includes amber, pearl, coral, ivory or coal jade.
Second aspect, the Jewel inlaying artificial tooth being prepared using method provided by the invention.
The third aspect, Jewel inlaying artificial tooth provided by the invention baking-ceramic tooth, the full porcelain teeth of E-max, Zirconium oxide full-porcelain or Application in tooth-implanting.
The above technical solution of the present invention has the following advantages over the prior art:
(1) pearl that the present invention is made by lost wax process, 3D printing method and CAD/CAM system cutting technology Precious artificial tooth assigns the colourful pattern of artificial tooth and flash of light color;Jewel inlaying artificial tooth beauty, the stability being prepared are strong, no It is easy to fall off, meet consumer and follow the fashion and beautiful psychology, there is good promotional value and application value.In addition, jewelry is false Tooth not only on Design modelling and assigns intention as a kind of new intention product in production technology, more should be in the entirety of product In style and the popularizing idea of series of products, develop to the direction weeded out the old and bring forth the new, so as to open up more wide consumption market and Business added value.
(2) had the advantage that using 3D metallic prints and CAD/CAM system metal cutting technology manufacture artificial tooth tool:One, Any dust being harmful to human body and environment, gas are not generated, meet environmentally friendly idea of development;Secondly, 3D metallic prints can protect The problem of card 100% is not in deformation of products, and casting is not complete;Thirdly, eliminated wax pattern, casting technique, reduce vehicle gold, throw The workload of light, technique for grinding, improves production efficiency;Four, 3D metallic prints technique saves production compared with traditional handicraft Cost shortens the production cycle.
The additional aspect and advantage of the present invention will be set forth in part in the description, and will partly become from the following description It obtains substantially or is recognized by the practice of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
Technical scheme is clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the embodiment of the present invention.Implement below Example is only used for clearly illustrating technical scheme, therefore be intended only as example, and cannot limit this hair with this Bright protection domain.
Experimental method in following embodiments is conventional method unless otherwise specified.Examination used in following embodiments Material is tested, is to be commercially available from conventional reagent shop unless otherwise specified.Quantitative test in following embodiment, is all provided with Three repeated experiments are put, data are the average value or mean+SD of three repeated experiments.
The preparation method of Jewel inlaying artificial tooth provided by the invention is described further with reference to specific embodiment.
Embodiment one
The present invention provides a kind of artificial tooth preparation method, using lost wax process, includes the following steps:
S101:Hat or holotype state wax are preced in wax pattern on the abutment for trim die.
S102:Manual wax-up version rabbet is made, made mimeograph stencil rabbet must be bright and clean seamless, and Each part is reasonable, confirms The size of rabbet is accurate.
S103:Hat or the lip side (buccal aspect) of artificial tooth wax shape holotype state hat and the craft of jewelry rabbet in artificial tooth wax pattern Wax-up version is integrated with each other by wax;Can a kind of rabbet or a variety of rabbets combination maintenance be preced in artificial tooth wax pattern or artificial tooth The lip side (buccal aspect) of holotype state wax hat confirms that rabbet position is accurate, positions rabbet.
S104:By the wax pattern workpiece being integrated with each other by embedding, toasting, roasting and casting process, gold is obtained Belong to casting workpiece, whether complete detect metal casting workpiece afterwards.
S105:By the metal casting workpiece of completion by grinding, upper screening color porcelain, upper porcelain, correction of the flank shape state, glazing, polish and match somebody with somebody Stone processing;Wherein, specifically included with stone:By jewelry hand-sorted, sort out that suitable color, cutting, size are matched, and jewelry is not Can be excessive or too deep, be with the size and thickness matching of artificial tooth, the depth inlayed (thickness) prepares between 0.1mm~2.0mm It is inlayed.
S106:Jewel inlaying will be carried out with the workpiece after stone, with instruments such as pliers by the requirement of style the jewelry prepared Main stone, secondary stone are fixed in respective rabbet, are inlayed jewelry under tens times of magnifying glass, are allowed the desktop of jewelry with completing Artificial tooth labial surface (buccal aspect) on a horizontal plane, jewelry to be inlayed flat, surely, together.
S107:The grinding workpieces that S106 is obtained polish, and the Jewel inlaying artificial tooth finished is checked, unqualified also The process for retracting front is remake again, finally obtains Jewel inlaying artificial tooth.
Embodiment two
The present invention provides a kind of artificial tooth preparation method, using CAD software and 3D printing technique, includes the following steps:
S101:The three-dimensional digital model being preced in artificial tooth is obtained using CAD software scan model in the abutment for trimming die, Hat in artificial tooth is printed by 3D printer;Wherein, the medium of 3D printer is wax.
S102:Version computer wax-up version rabbet is played using CAD software, it is ensured that the size of rabbet is accurate, greatly improves Speed and accuracy.
S103:In the artificial tooth wax pattern printed hat or artificial tooth resin in be preced with labial surface (buccal aspect) pass through with jewelry rabbet Wax is integrated with each other by it, with a kind of rabbet or a variety of rabbets combination maintenance be preced in artificial tooth wax pattern or artificial tooth resin in be preced with Lip side (buccal aspect), confirm that the position of rabbet is accurate, position rabbet.
S104:By the wax pattern workpiece being integrated with each other by embedding, toasting, roasting and casting process, gold is obtained Belong to casting workpiece, whether complete detect metal casting workpiece afterwards.
S105:By the metal casting workpiece of completion by grinding, upper screening color porcelain, upper porcelain, correction of the flank shape state, glazing, polish and match somebody with somebody Stone processing;Wherein, specifically included with stone:By jewelry hand-sorted, sort out that suitable color, cutting, size are matched, and jewelry is not Can be excessive or too deep, be with the size and thickness matching of artificial tooth, the depth inlayed (thickness) prepares between 0.1mm~2.0mm It is inlayed.
S106:Jewel inlaying will be carried out with the workpiece after stone, with instruments such as pliers by the requirement of style the jewelry prepared Main stone, secondary stone are fixed in respective rabbet, are inlayed jewelry under tens times of magnifying glass, are allowed the desktop of jewelry with completing Artificial tooth labial surface (buccal aspect) on a horizontal plane, jewelry to be inlayed flat, surely, together.
S107:The grinding workpieces that S106 is obtained polish, and the Jewel inlaying artificial tooth finished is checked, unqualified also The process for retracting front is remake again, finally obtains Jewel inlaying artificial tooth.
Embodiment three
The present invention provides a kind of artificial tooth preparation method, includes the following steps:
S101:The 3-dimensional digital mould being preced in artificial tooth is obtained using CAD software scan model on the abutment for trim die Type is made in artificial tooth metal by 3D metallic prints machine or CAD/CAM system metal-cutting machine and is preced with;Wherein, Jie of 3D printer Matter is zirconium powder, and the medium of CAD/CAM system cutter is block zirconium.
S102:Version computer wax-up version rabbet is played using CAD software, it is ensured that the size of rabbet is accurate, greatly improves Speed and accuracy.
S103:Labial surface (buccal aspect) is preced in the metal pontic made allows it mutually to tie with jewel rabbet by welding Integrator, can a kind of rabbet or the lip side (buccal aspect) be preced in metal pontic of a variety of rabbets combination maintenance, confirm edge The position of mouth is accurate, positions rabbet.
S104:Above-mentioned engaging portion to be modified, polished, assembled and welded, surface of polishing obtains metal casting workpiece, It is whether complete that metal casting workpiece is detected afterwards.
S105:By the metal casting workpiece of completion by upper screening color porcelain, upper porcelain, correction of the flank shape state, glazing, polishing and with stone at Reason;Wherein, specifically included with stone:By jewelry hand-sorted, sort out that suitable color, cutting, size are matched, and jewelry cannot mistake It is big or too deep, be with the size and thickness matching of artificial tooth, the depth inlayed (thickness) is ready between 0.1mm~2.0mm It inlays.
S106:Jewel inlaying will be carried out with the workpiece after stone, with instruments such as pliers by the requirement of style the jewelry prepared Main stone, secondary stone are fixed in respective rabbet, are inlayed jewelry under tens times of magnifying glass, are allowed the desktop of jewelry with completing Artificial tooth labial surface (buccal aspect) on a horizontal plane, jewelry to be inlayed flat, surely, together.
S107:The grinding workpieces that S106 is obtained polish, and the Jewel inlaying artificial tooth finished is checked, unqualified also The process for retracting front is remake again, finally obtains Jewel inlaying artificial tooth.
Example IV
The present invention provides a kind of artificial tooth preparation method, includes the following steps:
S201:The CAD software of artificial tooth and drafting jewelry rabbet CAD software are integrated in the CAD software of identical platform, repaiied The abutment of whole good die obtains the three-dimensional digital model of hat in artificial tooth using CAD software scan model.
S202:Version computer wax-up version rabbet is played using CAD software, it is ensured that the size of rabbet is accurate.
S203:By CAD software a kind of rabbet or a variety of rabbets with being preced with labial surface or buccal aspect in CAD mathematical model artificial tooths It combines, rabbet is positioned in same CAD software, afterwards using 3D metallic prints machine or CAD/CAM system metal cutting mechanism Make hat in artificial tooth;Wherein, the medium of 3D printer is zirconium powder, and the medium of CAD/CAM system cutter is block and/or column Zirconium.
S204:The workpiece that S203 is obtained is modified and surface of polishing, and obtains metal casting workpiece, detects metal afterwards Whether casting workpiece is complete.
S105:By the metal casting workpiece of completion by upper screening color porcelain, upper porcelain, correction of the flank shape state, glazing, polishing and with stone at Reason;Wherein, specifically included with stone:By jewelry hand-sorted, sort out that suitable color, cutting, size are matched, and jewelry cannot mistake It is big or too deep, be with the size and thickness matching of artificial tooth, the depth inlayed (thickness) is ready between 0.1mm~2.0mm It inlays.
S106:Jewel inlaying will be carried out with the workpiece after stone, with instruments such as pliers by the requirement of style the jewelry prepared Main stone, secondary stone are fixed in respective rabbet, are inlayed jewelry under tens times of magnifying glass, are allowed the desktop of jewelry with completing Artificial tooth labial surface (buccal aspect) on a horizontal plane, jewelry to be inlayed flat, surely, together.
S107:The grinding workpieces that S106 is obtained polish, and the Jewel inlaying artificial tooth finished is checked, underproof to move back The process for going back to front is remake again, finally obtains Jewel inlaying artificial tooth
In addition, in order to further highlight the advantage of preparation method of the present invention, by the embodiment of the present invention one to example IV system Standby obtained Jewel inlaying artificial tooth, by function assessment experiment come system evaluation stability or dropping situations.
Test method:Collection needs to install 200 (male to female ratios 1 of volunteer of artificial tooth:1), installation is of the invention respectively The Jewel inlaying artificial tooth that embodiment one to example IV is prepared, other daily habitses are the same as usual.Periodically to volunteer oral cavity The dropping situations of interior Jewel inlaying artificial tooth are observed and recorded, shown in obtained result table 1 specific as follows:
1 Jewel inlaying artificial tooth dropping situations list of table
The jewelry that the present invention is made by lost wax process, 3D printing method and CAD/CAM system cutting technology Artificial tooth assigns the colourful pattern of artificial tooth and flash of light color;Jewel inlaying artificial tooth beauty, the stability being prepared are strong, are not easy It comes off, meets consumer and follow the fashion and beautiful psychology, there is good promotional value and application value.In addition, jewelry artificial tooth As a kind of new intention product, not only on Design modelling and intention is assigned in production technology, it more should be in the whole wind of product In the popularizing idea of lattice and series of products, develop to the direction weeded out the old and bring forth the new, so as to open up more wide consumption market and business Industry added value.
It should be noted that unless otherwise indicated, technical term or scientific terminology used in this application should be the present invention The ordinary meaning that one of ordinary skill in the art are understood.Unless specifically stated otherwise, the portion otherwise illustrated in these embodiments Part and opposite step, numerical expression and the numerical value of step are not limit the scope of the invention.The institute being illustrated and described herein Have in example, unless otherwise prescribed, any occurrence should be construed as merely illustrative, not as limitation, therefore, Other examples of exemplary embodiment can have different values.
Finally it should be noted that:The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention., rather than its limitations;To the greatest extent Pipe is described in detail the present invention with reference to foregoing embodiments, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that:Its according to It can so modify or which part or all technical characteristic be carried out etc. to the technical solution recorded in foregoing embodiments With replacement;And these modifications or substitutions, the essence of appropriate technical solution is not made to depart from various embodiments of the present invention technical solution Scope should all cover among the scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of artificial tooth preparation method, which is characterized in that include the following steps:
S101:It is preced on the abutment for trim die in artificial tooth;
S102:Make wax-up version rabbet, it is ensured that the size of rabbet is accurate;
S103:The lip side being preced in artificial tooth wax pattern or buccal aspect are combined into one with jewelry rabbet;Wherein, with a kind of rabbet or The lip side or buccal aspect that a variety of rabbet combination maintenances are preced in artificial tooth, confirm that rabbet position is accurate, position rabbet;
S104:By the workpiece being integrated with each other by casting process, metal works are obtained;
S105:The metal works of completion are handled by upper screening color porcelain, upper porcelain, correction of the flank shape state, glazing, polishing and with stone;
S106:The workpiece with after stone is subjected to Jewel inlaying, the jewelry prepared is fixed in respective rabbet, keeps pearl Precious desktop and the artificial tooth lip side to complete or buccal aspect be in same level and jewel-encrusted flat, steady, together;
S107:The grinding workpieces that the S106 is obtained polish, and finally obtain Jewel inlaying artificial tooth.
2. artificial tooth preparation method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:
In the S101, using lost wax process, hat or holotype state wax are preced in wax pattern on the abutment for trimming die.
3. artificial tooth preparation method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:
In the S101, using CAD software and 3D printing technique, mould is scanned using CAD software on the abutment for trim die Type obtains the three-dimensional digital model of hat in artificial tooth, is printed in artificial tooth and is preced with by 3D printer;Wherein, the medium of 3D printer is wax Or resin.
4. artificial tooth preparation method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:
In the S101, the 3-dimensional digital being preced in artificial tooth is obtained using CAD software scan model on the abutment for trim die Model is made in artificial tooth metal by 3D metallic prints machine or CAD/CAM system metal-cutting machine and is preced with;
Wherein, the medium of 3D printer is metal powder, and the medium of CAD/CAM system cutter is block and/or cylindrical metal.
5. a kind of artificial tooth preparation method, which is characterized in that include the following steps:
S201:The CAD software of artificial tooth and drafting jewelry rabbet CAD software are integrated in the CAD software of identical platform, trimmed The three-dimensional digital model of hat in artificial tooth is obtained on the abutment of die using CAD software scan model;
S202:Version computer wax-up version rabbet is played using CAD software, it is ensured that the size of rabbet is accurate;
S203:By the way that CAD software is a kind of rabbet or a variety of rabbets are preced with labial surface in CAD mathematical model artificial tooths or buccal aspect is combined Together, rabbet is positioned in same CAD software, is made afterwards using 3D metallic prints machine or CAD/CAM system metal-cutting machine false Hat in tooth;Wherein, the medium of 3D printer is metal powder, and the medium of CAD/CAM system cutter is block and/or column gold Belong to;
S204:The obtained workpiece of the S203 are modified and surface of polishing, obtain metal casting workpiece;
S105:The metal casting workpiece of completion is handled by upper screening color porcelain, upper porcelain, correction of the flank shape state, glazing, polishing and with stone;
S106:The workpiece with after stone is subjected to Jewel inlaying, the jewelry prepared is fixed in respective rabbet, keeps pearl Precious desktop and the artificial tooth lip side to complete or buccal aspect be in same level and jewel-encrusted flat, steady, together;
S107:The grinding workpieces that the S106 is obtained polish, and finally obtain Jewel inlaying artificial tooth.
6. according to Claims 1 to 5 any one of them artificial tooth preparation method, it is characterised in that:
The mosaic mode of the jewelry inlays, plates including pawl, block edge, nail edge, boundless edge, micro- edge, overlap edge, aperture edge, around edge, Insert the one or more in edge and combination edge;
The rabbet includes pawl rabbet, plates mouth, card rabbet, nail rabbet, boundless rabbet, micro- rabbet, overlap rabbet, aperture edge Mouth, the one or more in rabbet, slotting rabbet and combination rabbet.
7. according to Claims 1 to 5 any one of them artificial tooth preparation method, it is characterised in that:
It is described to be specifically included with stone:
Jewelry is sorted, the size and thickness of the jewelry and artificial tooth match, and the depth or thickness inlayed are 0.1mm ~2.0mm.
8. according to Claims 1 to 5 any one of them artificial tooth preparation method, it is characterised in that:
The jewelry includes natural jewels and jade and artificial gem;Wherein, the natural jewels and jade includes natural gemstone, natural One or more in jade and natural organic gemstone, the artificial gem include synthetic cut stone, reconstruction jewel, split jewel and One or more in synthetic gem;
The natural gemstone include diamond, ruby, sapphire, the green opal of gold, beryl, emerald, tourmaline, opal, Ice coloured silk calcedony or the jade of the He family;The natural jade includes Huanglong's jade, agate, jasper, Lingbi jade, Khotan jade, blue and white emerald, Xiuyan Jade, Nanyang jade, ice coloured silk calcedony, She Taicui, spun gold jade, emerald, Lantian jade, malachite, turquoise, Dongling jade, white marble, quasi- main officer of Tibet That jade, noctilucence jade, chrysocolla, green lardite, lapis lazuli, golden yellow beautiful, ice flower jade or diamond stone;The natural color stone includes longevity mountain Stone, orpiment, stone from Qingtian county in Zhejiang Province, used to make seals, bloodstoen, five flower stones, changbaiite, end stone, wash one's face stone, preserved egg stone, Yuhuatai colorful pebble, Balin Stone, Helan jade, Chrysanthemum stone, purple marble, swallow stone, inhale stone, red silk stone, rocks, prosperous fossil, serpentine, upper water stone, talcum, granite at huge solid rock Or marble;The natural organic gemstone includes amber, pearl, coral, ivory or coal jade.
9. the Jewel inlaying artificial tooth being prepared according to any one of claim 1~8 the method.
10. the Jewel inlaying artificial tooth described in claim 9 is in baking-ceramic tooth, the full porcelain teeth of E-max, Zirconium oxide full-porcelain or tooth-implanting Application.
CN201711406836.1A 2017-12-22 2017-12-22 The application of Jewel inlaying in artificial tooth and preparation method thereof Pending CN108113769A (en)

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