CN108108384A - A kind of date storage method and device - Google Patents
A kind of date storage method and device Download PDFInfo
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- CN108108384A CN108108384A CN201611070058.9A CN201611070058A CN108108384A CN 108108384 A CN108108384 A CN 108108384A CN 201611070058 A CN201611070058 A CN 201611070058A CN 108108384 A CN108108384 A CN 108108384A
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F16/00—Information retrieval; Database structures therefor; File system structures therefor
- G06F16/20—Information retrieval; Database structures therefor; File system structures therefor of structured data, e.g. relational data
- G06F16/22—Indexing; Data structures therefor; Storage structures
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of date storage method and device, this method includes：For current data to be stored, the data of extraction setting quantity are as test data from the data to be stored；According to preset performance requirement, the test-types tested database to be stored are determined；According to the test-types and the test data, each data to be stored storehouse is tested, determines the corresponding test parameter in each data to be stored storehouse；According to each corresponding test parameter in data to be stored storehouse and the preset performance requirement, target database is determined, and by data to be stored storage into the target database.It is unreasonable to solve the database for the storage data to be stored chosen in the prior art, it is impossible to the problem of meeting requirement of the user for the database performance of storage data to be stored, affecting the experience of user.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of data storage, more particularly to a kind of date storage method and device.
Background technology
With the rapid development of information technology, data present explosion situation, it is necessary to storage data volume it is also increasing, number
It also becomes increasingly complex according to type.In face of the data of magnanimity, single database can not meet the storage needs of all data
, existing memory technology can generally be provided with multiple databases when carrying out data storage, when the number for currently carrying out data storage
After expiring data according to stock, restart the storage that next database carries out data.
It is to carry out data according to the storage order of database however, in the prior art after data to be stored are received
Storage, performance requirement when store in view of current storage environment requirement and user to data to be stored, therefore show
There is the database that the date storage method in technology causes selection unreasonable, it is impossible to meet user and storage environment for storage
The performance requirement of the database of data to be stored affects the experience of user.
The content of the invention
The present invention provides a kind of date storage method and device, to solve the storage chosen in the prior art number to be stored
According to database it is unreasonable, it is impossible to meet user for store data to be stored database performance requirement, affect user
Experience the problem of.
In order to achieve the above objectives, it is described applied to electronic equipment the embodiment of the invention discloses a kind of date storage method
Method includes：
For current data to be stored, the data of extraction setting quantity are as test data from the data to be stored；
According to preset performance requirement, the test-types tested database to be stored are determined；
According to the test-types and the test data, each data to be stored storehouse is tested, determines each to treat
Store the corresponding test parameter of database；
According to each corresponding test parameter in data to be stored storehouse and the preset performance requirement, mesh is determined
Database is marked, and by data to be stored storage into the target database.
Further, it is described according to preset performance requirement, determine the test tested database to be stored
Before type, the method further includes：
According to the data type that the type of the data to be stored and each storage database are directed to, selection is waited to deposit with described
The corresponding database of type of data is stored up as data to be stored storehouse.
Further, the performance requirement includes：
Loading performance is preferential, storage efficiency is preferential, query performance is preferential.
Further, it is described according to preset performance requirement, determine the test tested database to be stored
Type includes：
If the preset performance requirement is that loading performance is preferential or storage efficiency is preferential, determine to wait to deposit to described
It stores up database and carries out load test；
If the preset performance requirement is preferential for query performance, determine to look into the data to be stored storehouse
Ask test.
Further, it is described according to the test-types and the test data if test-types are load test, it is right
Each data to be stored storehouse is tested, and determines that the corresponding test parameter in each data to be stored storehouse includes：
The each data to be stored storehouse of control loads the test data, determines each data to be stored storehouse loading
The average utilization of the load time of the test data, the memory space occupied and CPU.
Further, it is described according to the test-types and the test data if test-types are tested for inquiry, it is right
Each data to be stored storehouse is tested, and determines that the corresponding test parameter in each data to be stored storehouse includes：
It is inquired about in each data to be stored storehouse in the test data per data, determines each data to be stored
Storehouse is averaged to the average response time, averaging network volume of transmitted data and the CPU that are inquired about in the test data per data
Utilization rate.
Further, it is described each to be treated according to described if the preset performance requirement is preferential for loading performance
The corresponding test parameter of database and the preset performance requirement are stored, determines that target database includes：
For each data to be stored storehouse, when determining that the data to be stored storehouse loads the corresponding loading of the test data
Between, occupy memory space and CPU average utilization the first result of product；
First result of product according to order is from big to small sorted, the first result of product smaller first is chosen and sets
The data to be stored storehouse of fixed number amount is as the first candidate data storehouse；
The data to be stored storehouse of load time minimum in the first candidate data storehouse is determined as target database.
Further, it is described each to be treated according to described if the preset performance requirement is preferential for storage efficiency
The corresponding test parameter of database and the preset performance requirement are stored, determines that target database includes：
For each data to be stored storehouse, when determining that the data to be stored storehouse loads the corresponding loading of the test data
Between, occupy memory space and CPU average utilization the first result of product；
First result of product according to order is from big to small sorted, the first result of product smaller second is chosen and sets
The data to be stored storehouse of fixed number amount is as the second candidate data storehouse；
The data to be stored storehouse of the memory space minimum occupied in the second candidate data storehouse is determined as target data
Storehouse.
Further, it is described each to be treated according to described if the preset performance requirement is preferential for query performance
The corresponding test parameter of database and the preset performance requirement are stored, determines that target database includes：
For each data to be stored storehouse, determine in the data to be stored storehouse to being carried out in the test data per data
Inquire about the second result of product of corresponding average response time, averaging network volume of transmitted data and CPU average utilizations；
Second result of product according to order is from big to small sorted, the second result of product the smaller 3rd is chosen and sets
The data to be stored storehouse of fixed number amount is as the 3rd candidate data storehouse；
The data to be stored storehouse of average response time minimum in the 3rd candidate data storehouse is determined as target database.
The embodiment of the invention discloses a kind of data storage devices, and applied to electronic equipment, which includes：
Extraction module, for being directed to current data to be stored, the data of extraction setting quantity from the data to be stored
As test data；
First determining module, for according to preset performance requirement, determining what is tested database to be stored
Test-types；
Second determining module, for according to the test-types and the test data, to each data to be stored storehouse into
Row test, determines the corresponding test parameter in each data to be stored storehouse；
3rd determining module, for according to the corresponding test parameter in each data to be stored storehouse and described presetting
Performance requirement, determine target database, and by data to be stored storage into the target database.
Further, described device further includes：
Module is chosen, for the data type that the type according to the data to be stored and each storage database are directed to,
The corresponding database of type with the data to be stored is chosen as data to be stored storehouse.
Further, first determining module, if being response rate specifically for the preset performance requirement
Energy is preferential or storage efficiency is preferential, determines to carry out load test to the data to be stored storehouse；If the preset property
Can require for query performance it is preferential, determine inquiry test is carried out to the data to be stored storehouse.
Further, second determining module if being load test specifically for test-types, controls each described
Data to be stored storehouse loads the test data, when determining that each data to be stored storehouse loads the loading of the test data
Between, occupy memory space and CPU average utilization.
Further, second determining module if tested specifically for test-types for inquiry, described is treated each
It is inquired about in storage database in the test data per data, determines each data to be stored storehouse to every in the test data
Average response time, averaging network volume of transmitted data and the CPU average utilizations that data is inquired about.
Further, the 3rd determining module, if being response rate specifically for the preset performance requirement
Can be preferential, for each data to be stored storehouse, determine the data to be stored storehouse load the test data corresponding load time,
First result of product of the memory space of occupancy and the average utilization of CPU；By first result of product according to from big to small
Order sequence, choose the first result of product it is smaller first setting quantity data to be stored storehouse as the first candidate data
Storehouse；The data to be stored storehouse of load time minimum in the first candidate data storehouse is determined as target database.
Further, the 3rd determining module, if imitated specifically for the preset performance requirement for storage
Rate is preferential, for each data to be stored storehouse, determine the data to be stored storehouse load the test data corresponding load time,
First result of product of the memory space of occupancy and the average utilization of CPU；By first result of product according to from big to small
Order sequence, choose the first result of product it is smaller second setting quantity data to be stored storehouse as the second candidate data
Storehouse；The data to be stored storehouse of the memory space minimum occupied in the second candidate data storehouse is determined as target database.
Further, the 3rd determining module, if being inquiry property specifically for the preset performance requirement
Can be preferential, for each data to be stored storehouse, determine in the data to be stored storehouse to being carried out in the test data per data
Inquire about the second result of product of corresponding average response time, averaging network volume of transmitted data and CPU average utilizations；By described in
Second result of product sorts according to order from big to small, chooses the to be stored of the smaller 3rd setting quantity of the second result of product
Database is as the 3rd candidate data storehouse；By the data to be stored storehouse of average response time minimum in the 3rd candidate data storehouse
It is determined as target database.
The embodiment of the invention discloses a kind of date storage method and device, this method includes：For current number to be stored
According to the data of extraction setting quantity are as test data from the data to be stored；According to preset performance requirement, really
The fixed test-types tested database to be stored；According to the test-types and the test data, wait to deposit to each
Storage database is tested, and determines the corresponding test parameter in each data to be stored storehouse；According to each data to be stored storehouse
Corresponding test parameter and the preset performance requirement determine target database, and the data to be stored are stored
Into the target database.Since in the embodiment of the present invention, the data conduct of quantity is set in extracting data to be stored
Test data according to preset performance requirement, using corresponding test-types, is surveyed each data to be stored storehouse
Examination, so as to according to the corresponding test parameter in each data to be stored storehouse, determine target database, therefore the target database selected
It is the database for meeting current performance requirement, so that the storage of data is more reasonable, and improves the experience of user.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of data storage procedure schematic diagram that the embodiment of the present invention 1 provides；
Fig. 2 is a kind of data storage procedure schematic diagram that the embodiment of the present invention 2 provides；
Fig. 3 is a kind of data storage procedure schematic diagram that the embodiment of the present invention 4 provides；
Fig. 4 is a kind of data storage procedure schematic diagram that the embodiment of the present invention 5 provides；
Fig. 5 is a kind of data storage procedure schematic diagram that the embodiment of the present invention 6 provides；
Fig. 6 is a kind of data storage device structure diagram that the embodiment of the present invention 7 provides.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the attached drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, the technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention is carried out clear, complete
Site preparation describes, it is clear that described embodiment is only part of the embodiment of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on
Embodiment in the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained every other without creative efforts
Embodiment belongs to the scope of protection of the invention.
Embodiment 1：
Fig. 1 is a kind of data storage procedure schematic diagram provided in an embodiment of the present invention, which includes：
S101：For current data to be stored, the data of extraction setting quantity are as test from the data to be stored
Data.
Date storage method provided in an embodiment of the present invention, applied to electronic equipment, which can be personal electricity
The equipment such as brain, tablet computer or server.
Specifically, for current data to be stored, it is used as and surveys from the data of extracting data setting quantity to be stored
Data are tried, which can be 5,10 etc., such as：Altogether comprising 100 datas, setting in current data to be stored
Quantity is 10, extracts 10 datas at random from data to be stored as test data, certain setting quantity can also
It is the ratio value for extracting the data to be stored, such as：Altogether comprising 100 datas, setting in the data to be stored received
Quantity is 10% data of data to be stored, extracts 10% data at random from data to be stored, i.e., random extraction 10
Data is as test data.
In embodiments of the present invention, extraction sets the data of quantity as test data at random from the data to be stored
It is the prior art, is no longer repeated in embodiments of the present invention.
S102：According to preset performance requirement, the test-types tested database to be stored are determined.
Database is to come tissue, storage and the warehouse for managing data according to data structure.Different types of or same type
Between the database of different frameworks, because the framework of database is different, the structure of storage data is different, different databases are right
When identical data are loaded or read, the parameters such as load time, read access time, occupancy of memory can also exist not
Together.
In embodiments of the present invention, multiple performance requirement, when receiving data to be stored, electricity are preserved in electronic equipment
Sub- equipment can carry out the selection to performance requirement according to the number of data included in current storage environment, data to be stored,
Such as：If the memory space in data to be stored storehouse is soon occupied full, the performance requirement selected is preferential for storage efficiency, so as to
Achieve the purpose that the memory space for reducing data to the greatest extent, if the item number of data to be stored is more than after given threshold, the property of selection
Can require for query performance it is preferential, so as to reach improve efficiency data query target, naturally it is also possible to be user according to demand
To select performance requirement.Each performance requirement all corresponds to a kind of test-types, such as：Performance requirement is preferentially right for query performance
Internal memory performance preferentially corresponds to read test when answering inquiry test, performance requirement to read.
Specifically, according to preset performance requirement, the test-types tested database to be stored, example are determined
Such as：Internal memory performance is preferential when preset performance requirement is reads, and determines to be read out test to database to be stored.
S103：According to the test-types and the test data, each data to be stored storehouse is tested, is determined every
The corresponding test parameter in a data to be stored storehouse.
Specifically, the test parameter is according to the test-types and the test data, to each number to be stored
The operating parameter of electronic equipment when being tested according to storehouse where the data to be stored storehouse, the operating parameter can reflect database
When being operated accordingly to the test data, the influence to the performance of electronic equipment.
Test parameter for example can be：Central processing unit (Central Processing Unit, CPU) average service rate,
Memory is averaged the parameters such as occupancy.If the test-types are read test, database to be stored includes database A, number
According to storehouse B, database C, database D, the test data is stored in database A, database B, database C, database D respectively,
Database of record A, database B, database C, database D read the corresponding read access time of the test data, EMS memory occupation amount,
CPU is averaged the parameters such as usage amount.
S104：According to each corresponding test parameter in data to be stored storehouse and the preset performance requirement,
Determine target database, and by data to be stored storage into the target database.
It specifically, can be according to preset performance requirement to the corresponding test parameter in each data to be stored storehouse
In specific parameter be compared, determine target database, such as：Database to be stored includes database A, database B, number
According to storehouse C, the corresponding parameters of database A are read access time 1 second, CPU average utilizations 10%, EMS memory occupation amount 30M, database B
Corresponding parameter is read access time 2 seconds, CPU average utilizations 15%, the corresponding parameter of EMS memory occupation amount 30M, database C are to read
2.5 seconds time, CPU average utilizations 10%, EMS memory occupation amount 30M are taken, preset performance requirement is preferential for read access time,
It chooses database A, database B, the corresponding read access times of database C to be compared, determines the data of read access time minimum
Storehouse A is as target database.
It is of course also possible to joined according to test corresponding to each data to be stored storehouse of preset performance requirement
Number carries out Integrated comparative, determines target database, such as：Database to be stored includes database A, database B, database C,
The corresponding parameters of database A are read access time 1 second, CPU average utilizations 10%, EMS memory occupation amount 30M, database B are corresponding
Parameter is read access time 2 seconds, CPU average utilizations 15%, the corresponding parameter of EMS memory occupation amount 30M, database C are read access time
2.5 seconds, CPU average utilizations 10%, EMS memory occupation amount 30M, preset performance requirement for read access time it is preferential, it is right respectively
Database A, database B, the product of the corresponding test parameters of database C are compared, and determine the product of the test parameter most
Small database A is as target database.
Since in the embodiment of the present invention, the data of quantity are set as test data, root in extracting data to be stored
According to preset performance requirement, using corresponding test-types, each data to be stored storehouse is tested, so as to according to every
The corresponding test parameter in a data to be stored storehouse determines that target stores database, therefore the target storage database selected is full
The database of sufficient current performance requirement so that the storage of data is more reasonable, and improves the experience of user.
Embodiment 2：
In order to accurately determine to carry out the target database of data storage, on the basis of above-described embodiment, in this hair
It is described according to preset performance requirement in bright embodiment, determine the test-types tested to database to be stored it
Before, the method further includes：
According to the data type that the type of the data to be stored and each storage database are directed to, selection is waited to deposit with described
The corresponding database of type of data is stored up as data to be stored storehouse.
Different according to the framework of database, database includes：Key assignments storage database, Document image analysis, row storage number
According to storehouse and chart database, wherein, key assignments storage database can be mainly used to a Hash table, and there are one special in this Hash table
Fixed key and a pointer are directed toward specific data, and the advantage of such database is simple, easy deployment, typical key assignments storage
Database includes：Redis, Memcached, Dynamo, Voldemort, LevelDB, the database of the type mainly for
Data type includes the layout type data of structuring, log type data etc.；Column storage database is typically to be used for tackling distribution
The mass data of storage, key still have, but multiple row have been directed to the characteristics of column storage database, typical row storage number
Include according to storehouse：HBase, Cassandra, the database of the type mainly for data type include bill type data, single in detail
Type data etc.；Chart database is different with the database of other ranks and rigid structure, and chart database is the figure of using flexible
Model, and can expanding on multiple servers, typical chart database include Neo4J, Infinite Graph,
OrientDB, the database of the type mainly for data type include koinotropic type's data, relational data etc.；Document-type number
Not stringent according to the structured data request in storehouse, table structurally variable need not need pre-defined table knot as relevant database
Structure, typical Document image analysis include MongoDB, CouchDB, the database of the type mainly for data type include
Website type data, caching type data etc..
Because the data type that each database is directed to is different, data type that the database to be stored of selection is directed to
Data type to be stored is corresponding, can just better meet when user stores for data to be stored and storage performance is wanted
It asks, gives full play to the performance in data to be stored storehouse.Identification to data type to be stored is the prior art in the embodiment of the present invention
In no longer repeated.
Specifically, according to the data type that the type of the data to be stored and each storage database are directed to, choose with
The corresponding database of type of the data to be stored is as data to be stored storehouse.Such as：The type of data to be stored is account
Monotype data choose database HBase, Cassandra for bill type data as data to be stored storehouse.
Fig. 2 is a kind of data storage procedure schematic diagram provided in an embodiment of the present invention, which includes：
S201：For current data to be stored, the data of extraction setting quantity are as test from the data to be stored
Data.
S202：According to the data type that the type of the data to be stored and each storage database are directed to, selection and institute
The corresponding database of type of data to be stored is stated as data to be stored storehouse.
S203：According to preset performance requirement, the test-types tested database to be stored are determined.
S204：According to the test-types and the test data, each data to be stored storehouse is tested, is determined every
The corresponding test parameter in a data to be stored storehouse.
S205：According to each corresponding test parameter in data to be stored storehouse and the preset performance requirement,
Determine target database, and by data to be stored storage into the target database.
The data of extraction setting quantity are used as test number from the data to be stored in S202 and S201 in above-mentioned steps
According to process, tandem can not limit, and can first choose database corresponding with the type of the data to be stored and make
For data to be stored storehouse, the data of setting quantity can also be first extracted from the data to be stored as test data.
Embodiment 3：
In embodiments of the present invention, the performance requirement includes：
Loading performance is preferential, storage efficiency is preferential, query performance is preferential.
Loading performance preferentially refers in selection target database, it is necessary to the loading performance in preference for data storehouse；Storage effect
Rate preferentially refers in selection target database, it is necessary to the storage efficiency in preference for data storehouse；Query performance, which preferentially refers to, to be selected
, it is necessary to consider the query performance of database during target database.
It is accordingly surveyed to understand the requirement of the respective performances in each data to be stored storehouse, it is necessary to treat test database
Examination, because each performance requirement is different, therefore the test-types for treating the test of test database progress are also different.Specifically
, it is in embodiments of the present invention, described according to preset performance requirement, determine the survey tested database to be stored
Examination type includes：
If the preset performance requirement is that loading performance is preferential or storage efficiency is preferential, determine to wait to deposit to described
It stores up database and carries out load test；
If the preset performance requirement is preferential for query performance, determine to look into the data to be stored storehouse
Ask test.
Specifically, if preset performance requirement is that loading performance is preferential or storage efficiency is preferential, illustrate user
Loading performance or storage performance requirement higher to database to be stored loading data to be stored, in order to determine data to be stored storehouse
Loading performance and storage performance, it is necessary to database to be stored carry out load test.
If preset performance requirement is preferential for query performance, illustrate that user is to be stored to data base querying to be stored
The query performance of data requires higher, it is necessary to carry out inquiry test to database to be stored.
Embodiment 4：
In order to accurately choose the target database for meeting preset performance requirement, on the basis of the various embodiments described above
On, in embodiments of the present invention, if preset performance requirement is preferential for loading performance, definite test-types are loading
Test, it is described according to the test-types and the test data, each data to be stored storehouse is tested, determines each to treat
The corresponding test parameter of storage database includes：
The each data to be stored storehouse of control loads the test data, determines each data to be stored storehouse loading
The average utilization of the load time of the test data, the memory space occupied and CPU.
Specifically, each data to be stored storehouse of control loads the test data, because may bag in test data
Containing a plurality of data, therefore for each data to be stored storehouse, the data to be stored storehouse is counted during load test data
Load time, the average utilization of CPU, and determine the memory space that is occupied in the data to be stored storehouse of the test data
Size.
If preset performance requirement for loading performance it is preferential, using test data to each data to be stored storehouse into
Row load test, it is described corresponding according to each data to be stored storehouse after the test data for obtaining database to be tested
Test parameter and the preset performance requirement, determine that target database includes：
For each data to be stored storehouse, when determining that the data to be stored storehouse loads the corresponding loading of the test data
Between, occupy memory space and CPU average utilization the first result of product；
First result of product according to order is from big to small sorted, the first result of product smaller first is chosen and sets
The data to be stored storehouse of fixed number amount is as the first candidate data storehouse；
The data to be stored storehouse of load time minimum in the first candidate data storehouse is determined as target database.
Specifically, in embodiments of the present invention when determining target database, for each data to be stored storehouse, determining should
Data to be stored storehouse loads the average utilization of the test data corresponding load time, the memory space occupied and CPU
First result of product by first result of product according to sorting from big to small, is chosen the first result of product smaller first and is set
That is, choose and load the test data consumption resource smaller the as the first candidate data storehouse in the data to be stored storehouse of fixed number amount
As the first candidate data storehouse, which can be 2,3,5 etc. in the data to be stored storehouse of one setting quantity.Described in loading
In the smaller first candidate data storehouse of consumption resource of test data, the data to be stored storehouse of load time minimum is chosen, as
Target database.Such as：Data to be stored storehouse A corresponds to the first result of product and corresponds to the first product knot for 2, data to be stored storehouse B
Fruit is 2.1, C the first result of product of correspondence in data to be stored storehouse is 2.5, D the first result of product of correspondence in data to be stored storehouse is 3,
First sets quantity as 2, and data to be stored storehouse A, data to be stored storehouse B, data to be stored storehouse C, data to be stored storehouse D are corresponded to
The first result of product by sorting from big to small, choose the smaller data to be stored storehouse A of first result of product, number to be stored
According to storehouse B as the first candidate data storehouse, and data to be stored storehouse A, data to be stored storehouse B corresponding load times are respectively 0.1
Second, 0.11 second choose the data to be stored storehouse A of load time minimum as target database.
Fig. 3 is a kind of data storage procedure schematic diagram provided in an embodiment of the present invention, which includes：
S301：For current data to be stored, the data of extraction setting quantity are as test from the data to be stored
Data.
S302：According to the data type that the type of the data to be stored and each storage database are directed to, selection and institute
The corresponding database of type of data to be stored is stated as data to be stored storehouse.
S303：If preset performance requirement is preferential for loading performance, each data to be stored storehouse is controlled to add
The test data is carried, determines that each data to be stored storehouse loads the load time of the test data, the storage occupied
Space and the average utilization of CPU.
S304：For each data to be stored storehouse, determine that the data to be stored storehouse loading test data is corresponding and add
Carry the first result of product of the average utilization of time, the memory space occupied and CPU.
S305：First result of product according to order is from big to small sorted, it is smaller to choose the first result of product
The data to be stored storehouse of first setting quantity is as the first candidate data storehouse.
S306：The data to be stored storehouse of load time minimum in the first candidate data storehouse is determined as target data
Storehouse, and by data to be stored storage into the target database.
The data of extraction setting quantity are used as test number from the data to be stored in S302 and S301 in above-mentioned steps
According to process, tandem can not limit, and can first choose database corresponding with the type of the data to be stored and make
For data to be stored storehouse, the data of setting quantity can also be first extracted from the data to be stored as test data.
Embodiment 5：
In order to accurately choose the target database for meeting preset performance requirement, on the basis of the various embodiments described above
On, in embodiments of the present invention, if preset performance requirement is storage efficiency, test-types are determined as load test,
It is described each data to be stored storehouse to be tested according to the test-types and the test data, it determines each to be stored
The corresponding test parameter of database includes：
The each data to be stored storehouse of control loads the test data, determines each data to be stored storehouse loading
The average utilization of the load time of the test data, the memory space occupied and CPU.
Specifically, each data to be stored storehouse of control loads the test data, because may bag in test data
Containing a plurality of data, therefore for each data to be stored storehouse, the data to be stored storehouse is counted during load test data
Load time, the average utilization of CPU, and determine the memory space that is occupied in the data to be stored storehouse of the test data
Size.
If preset performance requirement for loading performance it is preferential, using test data to each data to be stored storehouse into
Row load test, it is described corresponding according to each data to be stored storehouse after the test data for obtaining database to be tested
Test parameter and the preset performance requirement, determine that target database includes：
For each data to be stored storehouse, when determining that the data to be stored storehouse loads the corresponding loading of the test data
Between, occupy memory space and CPU average utilization the first result of product；
First result of product according to order is from big to small sorted, the first result of product smaller second is chosen and sets
The data to be stored storehouse of fixed number amount is as the second candidate data storehouse；
The data to be stored storehouse of the memory space minimum occupied in the second candidate data storehouse is determined as target data
Storehouse.
Specifically, in embodiments of the present invention when determining target database for each data to be stored storehouse, determining should
Data to be stored storehouse loads the average utilization of the test data corresponding load time, the memory space occupied and CPU
First result of product by first result of product according to sorting from big to small, is chosen the first result of product smaller second and is set
That is, choose and load the test data consumption resource smaller the as the second candidate data storehouse in the data to be stored storehouse of fixed number amount
As the second candidate data storehouse, which can be 2,3,5 etc. in the data to be stored storehouse of two setting quantity.Described in loading
In the smaller second candidate data storehouse of consumption resource of test data, the data to be stored of the memory space minimum of occupancy is chosen
Storehouse, as target database.Such as：Data to be stored storehouse A corresponds to the first result of product and corresponds to first for 2, data to be stored storehouse B
Result of product is 2.1, C the first result of product of correspondence in data to be stored storehouse is 2.5, data to be stored storehouse D corresponds to the first product knot
Fruit is 3, and second sets quantity as 2, by data to be stored storehouse A, data to be stored storehouse B, data to be stored storehouse C, data to be stored
Corresponding first result of product of storehouse D by sorting from big to small, choose the smaller data to be stored storehouse A of first result of product,
Data to be stored storehouse B is as the second candidate data storehouse, and corresponding occupy of data to be stored storehouse A, data to be stored storehouse B stores sky
Between be respectively 600 bytes, 550 bytes, choose occupy memory space minimum data to be stored storehouse B as target database.
Fig. 4 is a kind of data storage procedure schematic diagram provided in an embodiment of the present invention, which includes：
S401：For current data to be stored, the data of extraction setting quantity are as test from the data to be stored
Data.
S402：According to the data type that the type of the data to be stored and each storage database are directed to, selection and institute
The corresponding database of type of data to be stored is stated as data to be stored storehouse.
S403：If preset performance requirement is storage efficiency, each data to be stored storehouse loading institute of control
Test data is stated, determines that each data to be stored storehouse loads the load time of the test data, the memory space occupied
With the average utilization of CPU.
S404：For each data to be stored storehouse, determine that the data to be stored storehouse loading test data is corresponding and add
Carry the first result of product of the average utilization of time, the memory space occupied and CPU.
S405：First result of product according to order is from big to small sorted, it is smaller to choose the first result of product
The data to be stored storehouse of second setting quantity is as the second candidate data storehouse.
S406：The data to be stored storehouse of the memory space minimum occupied in the second candidate data storehouse is determined as target
Database, and by data to be stored storage into the target database.
The data of extraction setting quantity are used as test number from the data to be stored in S402 and S401 in above-mentioned steps
According to process, tandem can not limit, and can first choose database corresponding with the type of the data to be stored and make
For data to be stored storehouse, the data of setting quantity can also be first extracted from the data to be stored as test data.
Embodiment 6：
In order to accurately choose the target database for meeting preset performance requirement, on the basis of the various embodiments described above
On, in embodiments of the present invention, if preset performance requirement is preferential for query performance, determine that test-types are surveyed for inquiry
Examination, it is described according to the test-types and the test data, each data to be stored storehouse is tested, determines each to wait to deposit
The corresponding test parameter of storage database includes：
It is inquired about in each data to be stored storehouse in the test data per data, determines each data to be stored
Storehouse is averaged to the average response time, averaging network volume of transmitted data and the CPU that are inquired about in the test data per data
Utilization rate.
Specifically, because a plurality of data may be included in test data, therefore in each data to be stored storehouse, middle inquiry institute
It states in test data per data, counts and putting down during every data in the test data is inquired about in the data to be stored storehouse
Equal response time, averaging network volume of transmitted data and CPU average utilizations.
If preset performance requirement for query performance it is preferential, using test data to each data to be stored storehouse into
Row inquiry is tested, described corresponding according to each data to be stored storehouse after the test data for obtaining database to be tested
Test parameter and the preset performance requirement, determine that target database includes：
For each data to be stored storehouse, determine in the data to be stored storehouse to being carried out in the test data per data
Inquire about the second result of product of corresponding average response time, averaging network volume of transmitted data and CPU average utilizations；
Second result of product according to order is from big to small sorted, the second result of product the smaller 3rd is chosen and sets
The data to be stored storehouse of fixed number amount is as the 3rd candidate data storehouse；
The data to be stored storehouse of average response time minimum in the 3rd candidate data storehouse is determined as target database.
Specifically, in embodiments of the present invention when determining target database, for each data to be stored storehouse, determining should
To carrying out inquiring about corresponding average response time, averaging network data per data in the test data in data to be stored storehouse
Second result of product of transmission quantity and CPU average utilizations by second result of product according to sorting from big to small, chooses the
Data to be stored storehouse the 3rd candidate data storehouse the most of the smaller 3rd setting quantity of two result of product, that is, choose and inquire about the survey
The data to be stored storehouse of the smaller 3rd setting quantity of average resource of the consumption per data in data is tried as the 3rd candidate's number
According to storehouse, which can be 2,3,5 etc..Per data, the average resource of consumption is smaller by the in the test data is inquired about
In three candidate data storehouses, the database of average response time minimum is chosen, as target database.Such as：Data to be stored storehouse A
Corresponding second result of product is 3, B the second result of product of correspondence in data to be stored storehouse is 2.8, data to be stored storehouse C corresponds to second
Result of product is 2.6, D the second result of product of correspondence in data to be stored storehouse is 2.5, and the 3rd sets quantity as 2, by data to be stored
Storehouse A, data to be stored storehouse B, data to be stored storehouse C, corresponding second result of product of data to be stored storehouse D by arranging from big to small
Sequence chooses the smaller data to be stored storehouse C of second result of product, data to be stored storehouse D as the 3rd candidate data storehouse, and
Data to be stored storehouse C, the corresponding average response times of data to be stored storehouse D are respectively 0.11 second, 0.1 second, choose average response
The data to be stored storehouse D of time minimum is as target database.
Fig. 5 is a kind of data storage procedure schematic diagram provided in an embodiment of the present invention, which includes：
S501：For current data to be stored, the data of extraction setting quantity are as test from the data to be stored
Data.
S502：According to the data type that the type of the data to be stored and each storage database are directed to, selection and institute
The corresponding database of type of data to be stored is stated as data to be stored storehouse.
S503：If preset performance requirement is preferential for query performance, looked into each data to be stored storehouse
It askes in the test data per data, determines each data to be stored storehouse to being inquired about in the test data per data
Average response time, averaging network volume of transmitted data and CPU average utilizations.
S504：For each data to be stored storehouse, determine in the data to be stored storehouse to every number in the test data
According to the second result of product for inquire about corresponding average response time, averaging network volume of transmitted data and CPU average utilizations.
S505：Second result of product according to order is from big to small sorted, it is smaller to choose the second result of product
The data to be stored storehouse of 3rd setting quantity is as the 3rd candidate data storehouse.
S506：The data to be stored storehouse of average response time minimum in the 3rd candidate data storehouse is determined as number of targets
According to storehouse, and by data to be stored storage into the target database.
The data of extraction setting quantity are used as test number from the data to be stored in S502 and S501 in above-mentioned steps
According to process, tandem can not limit, and can first choose database corresponding with the type of the data to be stored and make
For data to be stored storehouse, the data of setting quantity can also be first extracted from the data to be stored as test data.
Embodiment 7：
Fig. 6 is a kind of data storage device structure diagram provided in an embodiment of the present invention, which includes：
Extraction module 61, for being directed to current data to be stored, the number of extraction setting quantity from the data to be stored
According to as test data；
First determining module 63, for according to preset performance requirement, determining to test database to be stored
Test-types；
Second determining module 64, for according to the test-types and the test data, to each data to be stored storehouse
It is tested, determines the corresponding test parameter in each data to be stored storehouse；
3rd determining module 65, for described setting according to the corresponding test parameter in each data to be stored storehouse and in advance
Fixed performance requirement determines target database, and by data to be stored storage into the target database.
Described device further includes：
Module 62 is chosen, the data class being directed to for the type according to the data to be stored and each storage database
Type chooses the corresponding database of type with the data to be stored as data to be stored storehouse.
First determining module 63, if specifically for the preset performance requirement for loading performance it is preferential or
Storage efficiency is preferential, determines to carry out load test to the data to be stored storehouse；If the preset performance requirement is
Query performance is preferential, determines to carry out inquiry test to the data to be stored storehouse.
Second determining module 64, if being load test specifically for test-types, control is each described to be stored
Database loads the test data, determines that each data to be stored storehouse loads the load time of the test data, accounts for
The average utilization of memory space and CPU.
Second determining module 64, if tested specifically for test-types for inquiry, in each number to be stored
According to being inquired about in storehouse in the test data per data, determine each data to be stored storehouse to every data in the test data
Average response time, averaging network volume of transmitted data and the CPU average utilizations inquired about.
3rd determining module 65, if preferential for loading performance specifically for the preset performance requirement,
For each data to be stored storehouse, determine that the data to be stored storehouse loads the test data corresponding load time, occupies
First result of product of the average utilization of memory space and CPU；By first result of product according to order from big to small
Sequence chooses the data to be stored storehouse of the smaller first setting quantity of the first result of product as the first candidate data storehouse；By institute
The data to be stored storehouse for stating load time minimum in the first candidate data storehouse is determined as target database.
3rd determining module 65, if preferential for storage efficiency specifically for the preset performance requirement,
For each data to be stored storehouse, determine that the data to be stored storehouse loads the test data corresponding load time, occupies
First result of product of the average utilization of memory space and CPU；By first result of product according to order from big to small
Sequence chooses the data to be stored storehouse of the smaller second setting quantity of the first result of product as the second candidate data storehouse；By institute
The data to be stored storehouse for stating the memory space minimum occupied in the second candidate data storehouse is determined as target database.
3rd determining module 65, if preferential for query performance specifically for the preset performance requirement,
For each data to be stored storehouse, determine in the data to be stored storehouse to carrying out inquiry correspondence per data in the test data
Average response time, the second result of product of averaging network volume of transmitted data and CPU average utilizations；By second product
As a result sort according to order from big to small, the data to be stored storehouse for choosing the smaller 3rd setting quantity of the second result of product is made
For the 3rd candidate data storehouse；The data to be stored storehouse of average response time minimum in the 3rd candidate data storehouse is determined as mesh
Mark database.
The embodiment of the invention discloses a kind of date storage method and devices, and applied to electronic equipment, this method includes；Pin
To current data to be stored, the data of extraction setting quantity are as test data from the data to be stored；According to setting in advance
Fixed performance requirement determines the test-types tested database to be stored；According to the test-types and the test
Data test each data to be stored storehouse, determine the corresponding test parameter in each data to be stored storehouse；According to described every
A corresponding test parameter in data to be stored storehouse and the preset performance requirement determine target database, and by described in
Data to be stored is stored into the target database.Due in the embodiment of the present invention, being set in extracting data to be stored
The data of quantity are as test data, according to preset performance requirement, using corresponding test-types, to each to be stored
Database is tested, so as to according to the corresponding test parameter in each data to be stored storehouse, determine target database, therefore select
Target database be to meet the database of current performance requirement so that the storage of data is more reasonable, and improve use
The experience at family.
Obviously, various changes and modifications can be made to the invention without departing from essence of the invention by those skilled in the art
God and scope.In this way, if these modifications and changes of the present invention belongs to the scope of the claims in the present invention and its equivalent technologies
Within, then the present invention is also intended to comprising including these modification and variations.
Claims (17)
1. a kind of date storage method, which is characterized in that applied to electronic equipment, the described method includes：
For current data to be stored, the data of extraction setting quantity are as test data from the data to be stored；
According to preset performance requirement, the test-types tested database to be stored are determined；
According to the test-types and the test data, each data to be stored storehouse is tested, is determined each to be stored
The corresponding test parameter of database；
According to each corresponding test parameter in data to be stored storehouse and the preset performance requirement, number of targets is determined
According to storehouse, and by data to be stored storage into the target database.
2. the method as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that it is described according to preset performance requirement, it determines to treat and deposit
Before the test-types that storage database is tested, the method further includes：
According to the data type that the type of the data to be stored and each storage database are directed to, choose and the number to be stored
According to the corresponding database of type as data to be stored storehouse.
3. the method as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the performance requirement includes：
Loading performance is preferential, storage efficiency is preferential, query performance is preferential.
4. method as claimed in claim 3, which is characterized in that it is described according to preset performance requirement, it determines to treat and deposit
The test-types that storage database is tested include：
If the preset performance requirement is that loading performance is preferential or storage efficiency is preferential, determine to the number to be stored
Load test is carried out according to storehouse；
If the preset performance requirement is preferential for query performance, determine to carry out inquiry survey to the data to be stored storehouse
Examination.
5. method as claimed in claim 4, which is characterized in that described according to the survey if test-types are load test
Type and the test data are tried, each data to be stored storehouse is tested, determines the corresponding survey in each data to be stored storehouse
Examination parameter includes：
The each data to be stored storehouse of control loads the test data, determines described in each data to be stored storehouse loading
The average utilization of the load time of test data, the memory space occupied and CPU.
6. method as claimed in claim 4, which is characterized in that described according to the survey if test-types are tested for inquiry
Type and the test data are tried, each data to be stored storehouse is tested, determines the corresponding survey in each data to be stored storehouse
Examination parameter includes：
It is inquired about in each data to be stored storehouse in the test data per data, determines each data to be stored storehouse pair
Average response time, averaging network volume of transmitted data and the CPU inquired about in the test data per data is averagely utilized
Rate.
7. the method as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that if the preset performance requirement is excellent for loading performance
First, it is described according to each corresponding test parameter in data to be stored storehouse and the preset performance requirement, determine mesh
Mark database includes：
For each data to be stored storehouse, determine that the data to be stored storehouse loads the test data corresponding load time, accounts for
First result of product of the average utilization of memory space and CPU；
First result of product according to order is from big to small sorted, chooses the smaller first setting number of the first result of product
The data to be stored storehouse of amount is as the first candidate data storehouse；
The data to be stored storehouse of load time minimum in the first candidate data storehouse is determined as target database.
8. the method as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that if the preset performance requirement is excellent for storage efficiency
First, it is described according to each corresponding test parameter in data to be stored storehouse and the preset performance requirement, determine mesh
Mark database includes：
For each data to be stored storehouse, determine that the data to be stored storehouse loads the test data corresponding load time, accounts for
First result of product of the average utilization of memory space and CPU；
First result of product according to order is from big to small sorted, chooses the smaller second setting number of the first result of product
The data to be stored storehouse of amount is as the second candidate data storehouse；
The data to be stored storehouse of the memory space minimum occupied in the second candidate data storehouse is determined as target database.
9. the method as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that if the preset performance requirement is excellent for query performance
First, it is described according to each corresponding test parameter in data to be stored storehouse and the preset performance requirement, determine mesh
Mark database includes：
For each data to be stored storehouse, determine in the data to be stored storehouse to being inquired about in the test data per data
Second result of product of corresponding average response time, averaging network volume of transmitted data and CPU average utilizations；
Second result of product according to order is from big to small sorted, chooses the smaller 3rd setting number of the second result of product
The data to be stored storehouse of amount is as the 3rd candidate data storehouse；
The data to be stored storehouse of average response time minimum in the 3rd candidate data storehouse is determined as target database.
10. a kind of data storage device, which is characterized in that applied to electronic equipment, which includes：
Extraction module, for being directed to current data to be stored, the data conduct of extraction setting quantity from the data to be stored
Test data；
First determining module, for according to preset performance requirement, determining the test tested database to be stored
Type；
Second determining module, for according to the test-types and the test data, being surveyed to each data to be stored storehouse
Examination, determines the corresponding test parameter in each data to be stored storehouse；
3rd determining module, for according to each corresponding test parameter in data to be stored storehouse and the preset property
It can require, determine target database, and by data to be stored storage into the target database.
11. device as claimed in claim 10, which is characterized in that described device further includes：
Module is chosen, for the data type that the type according to the data to be stored and each storage database are directed to, is chosen
The corresponding database of type with the data to be stored is as data to be stored storehouse.
12. device as claimed in claim 10, which is characterized in that first determining module, if specifically for described pre-
The performance requirement first set is preferential or storage efficiency is preferential as loading performance, determines to carry out loading survey to the data to be stored storehouse
Examination；If the preset performance requirement is preferential for query performance, determine to carry out inquiry survey to the data to be stored storehouse
Examination.
13. device as claimed in claim 12, which is characterized in that second determining module, if specifically for test class
Type is load test, and each data to be stored storehouse of control loads the test data, determines each data to be stored
Storehouse loads load time, the memory space of occupancy and the average utilization of CPU of the test data.
14. device as claimed in claim 12, which is characterized in that second determining module, if specifically for test class
Type is tested for inquiry, is inquired about in each data to be stored storehouse per data in the test data, determines each to wait to deposit
Storage database to inquired about in the test data per data average response time, averaging network volume of transmitted data and
CPU average utilizations.
15. device as claimed in claim 10, which is characterized in that the 3rd determining module, if specifically for described pre-
The performance requirement first set is preferential as loading performance, for each data to be stored storehouse, determines that the data to be stored storehouse loads institute
State the first result of product of the average utilization of test data corresponding load time, the memory space occupied and CPU；By described in
First result of product sorts according to order from big to small, chooses the to be stored of the smaller first setting quantity of the first result of product
Database is as the first candidate data storehouse；The data to be stored storehouse of load time minimum in the first candidate data storehouse is determined
For target database.
16. device as claimed in claim 10, which is characterized in that the 3rd determining module, if specifically for described pre-
The performance requirement first set is preferential as storage efficiency, for each data to be stored storehouse, determines that the data to be stored storehouse loads institute
State the first result of product of the average utilization of test data corresponding load time, the memory space occupied and CPU；By described in
First result of product sorts according to order from big to small, chooses the to be stored of the smaller second setting quantity of the first result of product
Database is as the second candidate data storehouse；By the data to be stored of the memory space minimum occupied in the second candidate data storehouse
Storehouse is determined as target database.
17. device as claimed in claim 10, which is characterized in that the 3rd determining module, if specifically for described pre-
The performance requirement first set is preferential as query performance, for each data to be stored storehouse, determines in the data to be stored storehouse to institute
Every data in test data is stated to carry out inquiring about the average profit of corresponding average response time, averaging network volume of transmitted data and CPU
With the second result of product of rate；Second result of product according to order is from big to small sorted, chooses the second result of product
The data to be stored storehouse of smaller 3rd setting quantity is as the 3rd candidate data storehouse；It will be average in the 3rd candidate data storehouse
The data to be stored storehouse of response time minimum is determined as target database.
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