CN108108273A - Motherboard and its computer system - Google Patents
Motherboard and its computer system Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108108273A CN108108273A CN201611055296.2A CN201611055296A CN108108273A CN 108108273 A CN108108273 A CN 108108273A CN 201611055296 A CN201611055296 A CN 201611055296A CN 108108273 A CN108108273 A CN 108108273A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- time
- motherboard
- comparative result
- keyed
- energization
- Prior art date
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Classifications
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F11/00—Error detection; Error correction; Monitoring
- G06F11/22—Detection or location of defective computer hardware by testing during standby operation or during idle time, e.g. start-up testing
- G06F11/2205—Detection or location of defective computer hardware by testing during standby operation or during idle time, e.g. start-up testing using arrangements specific to the hardware being tested
- G06F11/2215—Detection or location of defective computer hardware by testing during standby operation or during idle time, e.g. start-up testing using arrangements specific to the hardware being tested to test error correction or detection circuits
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F11/00—Error detection; Error correction; Monitoring
- G06F11/22—Detection or location of defective computer hardware by testing during standby operation or during idle time, e.g. start-up testing
- G06F11/2268—Logging of test results
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
- Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
- Quality & Reliability (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Debugging And Monitoring (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of motherboard and its computer systems.Motherboard includes a nonvolatile memory, a detection circuit and a comparison circuit.The one of detection circuit detection motherboard is not keyed up time, an energization usage time, a restarting number and a power-off number, and writes nonvolatile memory.Comparison circuit reads in nonvolatile memory and is not keyed up time, energization usage time, restarting number and power-off number, and accordingly provides a detection standby signal a to cue circuit, to provide a prompting message through cue circuit.
Description
Technical field
The invention relates to a kind of motherboard, and in particular to a kind of motherboard and its computer system.
Background technology
With the arriving of digital Age, computer apparatus, which has become, can not obtain scarce instrument in people's daily life.However,
Whether or not using, the element in computer apparatus all can the aging with the time.For present computer apparatus, can only all it wait
To can not open, then carry out turnaround of unit.All it is to need just open computer apparatus when using due to the use of person, therefore computer fills
Putting not opening can cause using upper inconvenience, and influence the project of user.
The content of the invention
The present invention provides a kind of motherboard and its computer system, can motherboard at any time aging to being reminded when needing maintenance
User, in order to which user arranges the repair time of motherboard.
The motherboard of the present invention, including a nonvolatile memory, a detection circuit and a comparison circuit.Detection circuit couples
Nonvolatile memory, detecting the one of motherboard, to be not keyed up time, an energization usage time, a restarting number and one disconnected
Electric number, and time, energization usage time, restarting number and power-off number will be not keyed up and write non-volatile memory
Body.Comparison circuit couples nonvolatile memory, is not keyed up time, energization usage time, restarting number with reading and breaks
Electric number.Comparison circuit is relatively not keyed up the time with one first critical value to generate one first comparative result, compares energization and uses
Time compares again the number of starts with one the 3rd critical value to generate one with one second critical value to generate one second comparative result
3rd comparative result and compare power-off number and one the 4th critical value to generate one the 4th comparative result, and comparison circuit
A detection standby signal a to cue circuit is provided according to the first comparative result to the 4th comparative result, to be carried through cue circuit
For a prompting message.
The computer system of the present invention, including a cue circuit and a motherboard as described above.Cue circuit is receiving
One detection standby signal, and provide a prompting message according to detection standby signal.Above-mentioned motherboard coupling cue circuit, is used
Standby signal is detected to provide.
Based on above-mentioned, the motherboard and its computer system of the embodiment of the present invention, be respectively compared be not keyed up the time, being powered makes
With time, restarting number and number and corresponding critical value are powered off, to judge the degree of aging of motherboard.Also, work as
To when needing maintenance, user is reminded through prompting message to motherboard for aging at any time, in order to which user arranges motherboard
Repair time, the project without influencing user.
To make the foregoing features and advantages of the present invention clearer and more comprehensible, special embodiment below, and it is detailed that attached drawing is coordinated to make
Carefully it is described as follows.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the system schematic of the computer system of an embodiment according to the invention.
Wherein, reference numeral：
100：Computer system
110：Motherboard
111：Detection circuit
113：Nonvolatile memory
115：Comparison circuit
120：Cue circuit
CP1：First comparative result
CP2：Second comparative result
CP3：3rd comparative result
CP4：4th comparative result
Mht：Prompting message
Shd：Detect standby signal
Toff：It is not keyed up the time
Ton：Energization usage time
Tout：Power off number
Trst：Restart number
Specific embodiment
Fig. 1 is the system schematic of the computer system of an embodiment according to the invention.Fig. 1 is refer to, in the present embodiment
In, computer system 100 includes motherboard 110 and cue circuit 120, and motherboard 110 includes detection circuit 111, non-volatile memory
Body 113 and comparison circuit 115.Wherein, detection circuit 111 may include microprocessor, that is, microprocessor can be used come when detecting
Between and number, and comparison circuit 115 can be the basic input and output system (BIOS) on motherboard (such as 110), also can be saturating
Basic input and output system is crossed to carry out the comparison of numerical value.
Detection circuit 111 couples nonvolatile memory 113, and detects being not keyed up time Toff, being powered for motherboard 110
Usage time Ton, restarting number Trst and power-off number Tout, when will then be not keyed up time Toff, energization use
Between Ton, restarting number Trst and power-off number Tout write-in nonvolatile memory 113.
Comparison circuit 115 couples nonvolatile memory 113 and cue circuit 120, and time Toff, energization are not keyed up to read
Usage time Ton, restarting number Trst and power-off number Tout.Then, comparison circuit 115, which compares, is not keyed up the time
Toff and the first critical value compare energization usage time Ton and the second critical value to generate to generate the first comparative result CP1
Two comparative result CP2 compare number of starts Trst again and the 3rd critical value to generate the 3rd comparative result CP3 and compare
Number Tout and the 4th critical value are powered off to generate the 4th comparative result CP4.Wherein, be not keyed up time Toff can be single not
The time of start or all summations for being not keyed up the time, this can voluntarily be applied according to the usual skill in this field, this hair
Bright embodiment is not limited.
After the completion of above-mentioned comparison, comparison circuit 115 can be according to the first comparative result CP1 to the 4th comparative result
CP4 provides detection standby signal Shd to cue circuit 120.When cue circuit 120 receives detection standby signal Shd, prompt
Circuit 120 provides prompting message Mht to user according to detection standby signal Shd, user to be reminded to carry out motherboard 110
Maintenance.In other words, when cue circuit 120 receives the detection standby signal Shd of enable, then prompting message Mht is provided；When carrying
When showing that circuit 120 receives the detection standby signal Shd of forbidden energy, then prompting message Mht is not provided.
Thereby, when motherboard 110, aging to when needing maintenance, can pass through prompting message and remind user at any time, so as to
The repair time of motherboard 110 is arranged in user, the project without influencing user.Also, when motherboard 110 carries out
During maintenance, it can penetrate and be not keyed up time Toff, energization usage time Ton, restarting stored by nonvolatile memory 113
Number Trst and power-off number Tout judges the use state of motherboard 110, accelerates the process of maintenance.
In embodiments of the present invention, the setting of the first critical value, the second critical value, the 3rd critical value and the 4th critical value is
Time, specified energization usage time, volume are not keyed up depending on the setting of motherboard 110, that is, with reference to the specified of genuine offer
Surely number and specified power-off number are restarted.
In embodiments of the present invention, since motherboard 110 is when being reset, the weight that sent by chipset (not illustrating) is understood
(Reset) signal is put to each device, each device to be controlled to be reset, therefore 111 countable chipset of detection circuit is (not
Illustrate) number of reset signal that is sent as restarting number Trst, wherein chipset (not illustrating) such as south bridge or
Platform path controller (Platform ControllerHub, PCH).
In embodiments of the present invention, due to motherboard 110 closing after can by real-time clock (real-timeclock,
RTC) battery (not illustrating) provides real-time clock power supply, and using the power source as time counting, therefore detection circuit 111 can be counted
The offer time of number Real Time Clock battery (not illustrating) offer real-time clock power supply, which is used as, is not keyed up time Toff, and counts reality
When Clock battery (not illustrating) real-time clock power supply is not provided do not provide the time as energization usage time Ton, wherein examining
Slowdown monitoring circuit 111 updates when motherboard 110 starts is not keyed up time Toff, and when motherboard 110 carries out bolt down procedure more
New energization usage time Ton.
In embodiments of the present invention, provided since power supply unit (not illustrating) can be received after the closing of motherboard 110
It awaits orders (Suspend) power supply, to carry out standby power source as partial devices, therefore detection circuit 111 is countable awaits orders
Offer time of power supply counts when not providing the time and being used as the energization of power supply of awaiting orders as being not keyed up time Toff
Between Ton, wherein detection circuit 111 updates when motherboard 110 starts is not keyed up time Toff, and is carried out in motherboard 110
Energization usage time Ton is updated during bolt down procedure.
In embodiments of the present invention, the number of 111 countable 110 abnormal power-down of motherboard of detection circuit is as power-off number
Tout, wherein abnormal power-down can be the closing behaviors that motherboard 110 does not carry out shutdown degree.
In embodiments of the present invention, when being not keyed up time Toff more than or equal to the first critical value, knot is compared in enable first
Fruit CP1；When being not keyed up time Toff less than the first critical value, the first comparative result of forbidden energy CP1.As energization usage time Ton
During more than or equal to the second critical value, enable the second comparative result CP2 when energization usage time Ton is less than the second critical value, prohibits
It can the second comparative result CP2.When restarting number Trst more than or equal to three critical values, the 3rd comparative result CP3 of enable；
When restarting number Trst less than three critical values, the 3rd comparative result CP3 of forbidden energy.When power-off number Tout be more than etc.
When four critical values, the 4th comparative result CP4 of enable, when powering off number Tout less than four critical values, forbidden energy the 4th compares
Compared with result CP4.
Also, when one of first comparative result CP4 to the 4th comparative result CP4 is enable, comparison circuit 115
The detection standby signal Shd of enable is provided to cue circuit 120.
In another embodiment of the invention, when the first comparative result CP1 can be to be not keyed up time Toff divided by first
The obtained ratio of critical value, the second comparative result CP2 can be that energization usage time Ton divided by the second critical value are obtained
Ratio, the 3rd comparative result CP3 can be again number of starts Tout divided by the 3rd obtained ratio of critical value, and the 4th compares
As a result CP4 can be power-off number Tout divided by the 4th obtained ratio of critical value.Then, comparison circuit 115 is using
One comparative result CP1 to the 4th comparative result CP4 carries out computing to obtain safety coefficient, and is more than or equal to peace in safety coefficient
During full warning value, enable detection standby signal Shd, when safety coefficient is less than Security alert value, forbidden energy detection standby signal
Shd。
Wherein, the computing mode of the first comparative result CP1 to the 4th comparative result CP4 can be directly added, Huo Zhe
One comparative result CP1 to the 4th comparative result CP4 is added again after being multiplied respectively with corresponding weighted value, above-mentioned computing mode and power
Depending on weight values can be according to the usual skill in this field, the embodiment of the present invention is not limited.
In embodiments of the present invention, when cue circuit 120 includes loud speaker, then prompting message Mht can include voice
Message；When cue circuit 120 includes light-emitting component, then prompting message Mht can include flicker message；When cue circuit 120
During including display panel, and the prompting message is a dicom message or a message language.It is above-mentioned usually to know according to this field
Depending on the knowledgeable, the embodiment of the present invention is not limited.
In conclusion the motherboard and its computer system of the embodiment of the present invention, be respectively compared be not keyed up the time, being powered makes
With time, restarting number and number and corresponding critical value are powered off, to judge the degree of aging of motherboard.Also, work as
To when needing maintenance, user is reminded through prompting message to motherboard for aging at any time, in order to which user arranges motherboard
Repair time, the project without influencing user.
Although the present invention is disclosed as above with embodiment, it is not limited to the present invention, any technical field
In technical staff, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, when can make a little change with modification, therefore the present invention guarantor
Scope is protected when subject to appended claims protection domain institute defender.
Claims (11)
1. a kind of motherboard, which is characterized in that including：
One nonvolatile memory；
One detection circuit couples the nonvolatile memory, detect the one of the motherboard be not keyed up the time, an energization usage time,
One restarting number and a power-off number, and this is not keyed up time, the energization usage time, the restarting time
Number and the power-off number write the nonvolatile memory；And
One comparison circuit couples the nonvolatile memory, and to read, this is not keyed up time, the energization usage time, this opens again
Dynamic number and the power-off number, the comparison circuit compare this and are not keyed up the time with one first critical value to generate one first ratio
Compared with as a result, compare the energization usage time and one second critical value to generate one second comparative result, compare the restarting time
It counts with one the 3rd critical value to generate one the 3rd comparative result and compare the power-off number and one the 4th critical value to generate one
4th comparative result, and the comparison circuit provides a detection prompting letter according to first comparative result to the 4th comparative result
Number to a cue circuit, to provide a prompting message through the cue circuit.
2. motherboard as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the number of the detection circuit one reset signal of counting is used as should
Restart number.
3. motherboard as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the detection circuit counts a Real Time Clock battery and provides one in fact
When clock power the offer time be not keyed up the time as this, and count the Real Time Clock battery do not provide the real-time clock electricity
Source does not provide the time as the energization usage time, when wherein the detection circuit updates this when the motherboard starts and is not keyed up
Between, which carries out updating the energization usage time during bolt down procedure.
4. motherboard as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the detection circuit count one await orders power supply the offer time make
The time is not keyed up for this, and count the power supply of awaiting orders does not provide the time as the energization usage time, wherein detection electricity
Road updates this when the motherboard starts and is not keyed up the time, which carries out updating the energization usage time during bolt down procedure.
5. motherboard as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the detection circuit counts the number of the motherboard abnormal power-down
As the power-off number.
6. motherboard as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that when this is not keyed up the time more than or equal to first critical value
When, enable first comparative result, when this is not keyed up the time less than first critical value, forbidden energy first comparative result,
When the energization usage time is more than or equal to second critical value, enable second comparative result, when the energization uses
Between be less than second critical value when, forbidden energy second comparative result,
When the restarting number is more than or equal to three critical values, the 3rd comparative result of enable, when the restarting time
When number is less than three critical values, the 3rd comparative result of forbidden energy,
When the power-off number is more than or equal to four critical values, the 4th comparative result of enable is somebody's turn to do when the power-off number is less than
During four critical values, the 4th comparative result of forbidden energy.
7. motherboard as claimed in claim 4, which is characterized in that when its of first comparative result to the 4th comparative result
One of when being enable, which provides the detection standby signal of enable to the cue circuit.
8. a kind of computer system, which is characterized in that including：
One cue circuit to receive a detection standby signal, and provides a prompting message according to the detection standby signal；With
And
One motherboard as described in claim 1, couples the cue circuit, to provide the detection standby signal.
9. computer system as claimed in claim 8, which is characterized in that the cue circuit includes a loud speaker, and the prompting
Message includes a sound message.
10. computer system as claimed in claim 8, which is characterized in that the cue circuit includes a light-emitting component, and this is carried
Show that message includes a flicker message.
11. computer system as claimed in claim 8, which is characterized in that the cue circuit includes a display panel, and this is carried
Show that message includes a dicom message or a message language.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201611055296.2A CN108108273B (en) | 2016-11-25 | 2016-11-25 | Motherboard and computer system thereof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201611055296.2A CN108108273B (en) | 2016-11-25 | 2016-11-25 | Motherboard and computer system thereof |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108108273A true CN108108273A (en) | 2018-06-01 |
| CN108108273B CN108108273B (en) | 2021-02-26 |
Family
ID=62204253
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201611055296.2A Active CN108108273B (en) | 2016-11-25 | 2016-11-25 | Motherboard and computer system thereof |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN108108273B (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111028750A (en) * | 2019-12-27 | 2020-04-17 | 深圳创维－Rgb电子有限公司 | Display screen repairing method and device, display terminal and storage medium |
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| CN111028750A (en) * | 2019-12-27 | 2020-04-17 | 深圳创维－Rgb电子有限公司 | Display screen repairing method and device, display terminal and storage medium |
| CN111028750B (en) * | 2019-12-27 | 2023-05-16 | 深圳创维－Rgb电子有限公司 | Display screen repairing method and device, display terminal and storage medium |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
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| CN108108273B (en) | 2021-02-26 |
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Address after: Taiwan Xindian District, New Taipei City Chinese Po Road No. 6 Applicant after: GIGA-BYTE TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd. Address before: Chinese Taiwan Taipei City store Bao Jiang Road No. 6 Applicant before: GIGA-BYTE TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd. |
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Effective date of registration: 20230327 Address after: 7th Floor, No. 6, Baoqiang Road, Xindian District, Xinbei City, Taiwan, China, China Patentee after: Technical Steel Technology Co.,Ltd. Address before: Taiwan Xindian District, New Taipei City Chinese Po Road No. 6 Patentee before: GIGA-BYTE TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd. |