CN108106918B - A medical test liquid adding diluter - Google Patents
A medical test liquid adding diluter Download PDFInfo
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- CN108106918B CN108106918B CN201711307816.9A CN201711307816A CN108106918B CN 108106918 B CN108106918 B CN 108106918B CN 201711307816 A CN201711307816 A CN 201711307816A CN 108106918 B CN108106918 B CN 108106918B
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- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 58
- 238000010339 medical test Methods 0.000 title claims description 12
- 238000010790 dilution Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 239000012895 dilution Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 239000003085 diluting agent Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 abstract 3
- 239000000523 sample Substances 0.000 description 20
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000007689 inspection Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000012488 sample solution Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000011109 contamination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007865 diluting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002427 irreversible effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002558 medical inspection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N1/00—Sampling; Preparing specimens for investigation
- G01N1/28—Preparing specimens for investigation including physical details of (bio-)chemical methods covered elsewhere, e.g. G01N33/50, C12Q
- G01N1/38—Diluting, dispersing or mixing samples
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- Sampling And Sample Adjustment (AREA)
Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明涉及医疗器械技术领域,具体涉及一种医学检验加液稀释器。The invention relates to the technical field of medical devices, in particular to a liquid adding diluter for medical testing.
背景技术Background technique
医学检验工作程序较为复杂,需要进行多种操作,步骤较为繁琐。在检验工作中,很多时候都需要对样液进行稀释,然后再进行处理和化验。在进行稀释工作时,检验员所需要的稀释液比较多,容易造成工作台面杂乱无章,污染工作台,势必为检验工作带来较大负担。。The medical inspection procedure is relatively complex, requiring multiple operations, and the steps are relatively cumbersome. In the inspection work, it is often necessary to dilute the sample solution before processing and testing. When carrying out the dilution work, the inspector needs a lot of dilution liquid, which is easy to cause the work surface to be cluttered and polluted, which will inevitably bring a greater burden to the inspection work. .
因此设计一种结构简单、方便使用的医学检验加液稀释器具有很大的实用价值。Therefore, it is of great practical value to design a medical test liquid adding diluter with a simple structure and convenient use.
发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
本发明提供一种医学检验加液稀释器,可以解决现有技术中的上述问题。The present invention provides a liquid adding diluter for medical examination, which can solve the above problems in the prior art.
本发明提供了一种医学检验加液稀释器,包括:从低到高依次设置的底板、隔板和顶板,所述底板、隔板和顶板之间通过多个竖杆连接,所述底板的上端面设有“田”字形凹槽,所述“田”字形凹槽上设有滑动板,所述滑动板的下端面设有滚轮,所述滑动板通过所述滚轮滚动设置在所述“田”字形凹槽上,所述滑动板的上方设有样液瓶;The invention provides a liquid adding diluter for medical examination, comprising: a bottom plate, a partition plate and a top plate arranged in sequence from low to high, the bottom plate, the partition plate and the top plate are connected by a plurality of vertical rods, and the bottom plate, the partition plate and the top plate are connected by a plurality of vertical rods. The upper end surface is provided with a "Tian"-shaped groove, the "Tian"-shaped groove is provided with a sliding plate, and the lower end surface of the sliding plate is provided with a roller, and the sliding plate is rolled and arranged on the "Tian" by the roller. On the "Tian"-shaped groove, a sample liquid bottle is provided above the sliding plate;
所述隔板上设有9个第一通孔,每个所述第一通孔内均设有套管,每个所述套管内均穿设有稀释管,所述稀释管上均设有阀门,所述顶板上设有9个第二通孔,所述第二通孔为倒“凸”字型,所述第二通孔用来放置稀释液瓶。There are 9 first through holes on the partition, each of the first through holes is provided with a sleeve, and each of the sleeves is provided with a dilution pipe, and the dilution pipe is provided with The valve, the top plate is provided with 9 second through holes, the second through holes are inverted "convex" shape, and the second through holes are used to place the diluent bottle.
较佳地,所述样液瓶的顶部设有进液口,底部设有出液管,所述样液瓶内通过转轴设有转动筒,所述进液口和转动筒相连通,所述转动筒内设有加热片,所述转动筒上安装有若干筒状搅拌棒,所述若干筒状搅拌棒均和所述转动筒相连通,每个所述筒状搅拌棒上均设有若干喷孔,所述转动筒上安装有压力泵,所述压力泵的出口和所述转动筒的上端相连通。Preferably, the top of the sample liquid bottle is provided with a liquid inlet, and the bottom is provided with a liquid outlet pipe, the sample liquid bottle is provided with a rotating cylinder through a rotating shaft, and the liquid inlet is communicated with the rotating cylinder. There is a heating plate in the rotating drum, a plurality of cylindrical stirring rods are installed on the rotating drum, the cylindrical stirring rods are all connected with the rotating drum, and each cylindrical stirring rod is provided with a plurality of cylindrical stirring rods. A spray hole, a pressure pump is installed on the rotating cylinder, and the outlet of the pressure pump is communicated with the upper end of the rotating cylinder.
较佳地,所述若干筒状搅拌棒均匀对称分布在所述转动筒上。Preferably, the plurality of cylindrical stirring rods are evenly and symmetrically distributed on the rotating drum.
较佳地,所述竖杆的数量为4个。Preferably, the number of the vertical bars is 4.
较佳地,所述隔板可移动地套设在所述竖杆上。Preferably, the partition plate is movably sleeved on the vertical rod.
较佳地,所述筒状搅拌棒可折叠地设置在所述转动筒上。Preferably, the cylindrical stirring rod is foldably arranged on the rotating drum.
较佳地,所述筒状搅拌棒和所述转动筒之间设有橡胶管。Preferably, a rubber tube is arranged between the cylindrical stirring rod and the rotating drum.
与现有技术相比,本发明的有益效果是:本发明的医学检验加液稀释器结构简单,使用起来整齐有序,不会造成混乱,有利于稀释工作的进行,能够对样液进行有效搅拌,提高混匀速率。Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: the medical test liquid adding diluter of the present invention has a simple structure, is neat and orderly used, does not cause confusion, is beneficial to the dilution work, and can effectively carry out the sample solution. Stir to increase the mixing rate.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本发明的结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present invention;
图2为本发明的样液瓶的结构示意图;Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the sample liquid bottle of the present invention;
图3为本发明的第二通孔的结构示意图。FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a second through hole of the present invention.
附图标记说明:Description of reference numbers:
1.底板,2.隔板,2-1.第一通孔,3.顶板,3-1.第二通孔,4.竖杆,5.“田”字形凹槽,6.滑动板,7.样液瓶,7-1.进液口,7-2.出液管,7-3.转轴,7-4.转动筒,7-5.加热片,7-6.筒状搅拌棒,7-6-1.喷孔,7-7.压力泵,8.稀释管,8-1.阀门。1. Bottom plate, 2. Partition plate, 2-1. First through hole, 3. Top plate, 3-1. Second through hole, 4. Vertical rod, 5. "Tian" shaped groove, 6. Sliding plate, 7. Sample bottle, 7-1. Liquid inlet, 7-2. Liquid outlet pipe, 7-3. Rotating shaft, 7-4. Rotating cylinder, 7-5. Heating plate, 7-6. Cylindrical stirring rod , 7-6-1. Nozzle, 7-7. Pressure pump, 8. Dilution pipe, 8-1. Valve.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面结合附图,对本发明的具体实施方式进行详细描述,但应当理解本发明的保护范围并不受具体实施方式的限制。基于本发明中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动的前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本发明保护的范围。The specific embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings, but it should be understood that the protection scope of the present invention is not limited by the specific embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative work fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
本发明提供的一种医学检验加液稀释器,如图1所示,包括:从低到高依次设置的底板1、隔板2和顶板3,所述底板1、隔板2和顶板3之间通过多个竖杆4连接,所述底板1的上端面设有“田”字形凹槽5,所述“田”字形凹槽5上设有滑动板6,所述滑动板6的下端面设有滚轮,所述滑动板6通过所述滚轮滚动设置在所述“田”字形凹槽5上,所述滑动板6的上方设有样液瓶7;A medical test liquid adding diluter provided by the present invention, as shown in FIG. 1 , includes: a
所述隔板2上设有9个呈阵列分布的第一通孔2-1,每个所述第一通孔2-1内均设有套管,每个所述套管内均穿设有稀释管8,所述稀释管8上均设有阀门8-1,所述顶板3上设有9个呈阵列分布的第二通孔3-1,如图3所示,所述第二通孔3-1为倒“凸”字型,所述第二通孔3-1用来放置稀释液瓶。The
另外,可选择地,第一通孔2-1、第二通孔3-1和“田”字形凹槽5上下一一对应,这样更利于稀释管8定位,方便稀释。In addition, optionally, the first through hole 2-1, the second through hole 3-1 and the "field"-
进一步地,如图2所示,所述样液瓶7的顶部设有进液口7-1,底部设有出液管7-2,所述样液瓶7内通过转轴7-3设有转动筒7-4,所述进液口7-1和转动筒7-4相连通,所述转动筒7-4内设有加热片7-5,所述转动筒7-4上安装有若干筒状搅拌棒7-6,所述若干筒状搅拌棒7-6均和所述转动筒7-4相连通,每个所述筒状搅拌棒7-6上均设有若干喷孔7-6-1,所述转动筒7-4上安装有压力泵7-7,所述压力泵7-7的出口和所述转动筒7-4的上端相连通。Further, as shown in FIG. 2 , the top of the sample
进一步地,所述若干筒状搅拌棒7-6均匀对称分布在所述转动筒7-4上。Further, the plurality of cylindrical stirring rods 7-6 are evenly and symmetrically distributed on the rotating drum 7-4.
进一步地,所述竖杆4的数量为4个,用于支撑底板1、隔板2和顶板3。Further, the number of the
进一步地,所述隔板2可移动地套设在所述竖杆4上,如隔板2的四角设有通孔,然后这些通孔和竖杆4之间为过盈配合;或者在竖杆4上设置不同高度的多个可以按压的支撑横杆,隔板2可以架设在支撑横杆上。如此设置,可以调节稀释管8在隔板2上下的分布,利于稀释管8的固定,从而利于液体的输送。Further, the
更进一步地,所述筒状搅拌棒7-6可折叠地设置在所述转动筒7-4上,如两者之间通过橡胶管连通,所述橡胶管具有一定的硬度并且也可以在外力下发生折弯。这样在转动筒7-4从样液瓶7向上抽离出时,筒状搅拌棒7-6可以在具有可弯折性的橡胶管的弯折下向下折叠,更容易从样液瓶7抽出,这样样液瓶7就不需要设置很大的进口了。Further, the cylindrical stirring rod 7-6 is foldably arranged on the rotating drum 7-4. For example, the two are connected through a rubber tube, and the rubber tube has a certain hardness and can also withstand external forces. Bending occurs below. In this way, when the rotating cylinder 7-4 is pulled up from the sample
使用本发明的医学检验加液稀释器时,把稀释液瓶放置在第二通孔3-1上,由于其倒凸型结构,可以把稀释液瓶倒置在其上,然后连上稀释管8,稀释管8可通过隔板2上的第一通孔2-1和下面的样液瓶7连通,隔板2可以对稀释管8进行定位。当稀释液瓶较多时,稀释管8很容易杂乱无章,极易造成相互污染,为稀释工作以及检验工作带来不可逆转的危害。使用本发明的稀释器,可以避免上述情况的发生,并且结构简单,不须大费周折。When using the medical test liquid adding diluter of the present invention, the diluent bottle is placed on the second through hole 3-1. Due to its inverted convex structure, the diluent bottle can be placed upside down on it, and then the
然后,稀释液通过稀释管8流入到样液瓶7内,具体是通过进液口7-1流入转动筒7-4内,进而流动到筒状搅拌棒7-6上,从其上的喷孔7-6-1喷射出来,这样设置利于液体快速混合均匀,加快稀释工作的进行,为检验工作提供更加可靠的稀释液。压力泵7-7为喷孔7-6-1提供压力用来喷射液体,当需要对稀释液进行加热时,即可启动加热片7-5进行加热,利于搅拌混匀,提高混匀速率。对于一些需要预热的稀释液,在转动筒7-4内进行即时加热,则可满足需要,避免对全部稀释液进行加热造成的稀释液浪费。所述“田”字形凹槽5上设有滑动板6,所述滑动板6的下端面设有滚轮,所述滑动板6通过所述滚轮滚动设置在所述“田”字形凹槽5上,所述滑动板6的上方设有样液瓶7,可选地,滑动板6的上方可以设置凹槽或者其他夹持件来固定样液瓶7。通过滚轮即可改变样液瓶7的位置,可以通过此方法把样液瓶7移动到对应的稀释液瓶的正下方,一方面增加样液瓶7的稳定性,不易翻倒,另一方面方便在田字形凹槽上进行有规则、定点移动,方便稀释工作的进行。Then, the diluent flows into the sample
本发明的医学检验加液稀释器结构简单,使用起来整齐有序,不会造成混乱,有利于稀释工作的进行,能够对样液进行有效搅拌,提高混匀速率。The liquid adding diluter for medical testing of the invention has a simple structure, is neat and orderly used, does not cause confusion, is beneficial to the dilution work, can effectively stir the sample liquid, and improves the mixing rate.
本发明中涉及的未说明部分与现有技术相同或采用现有技术加以实施。The unexplained parts involved in the present invention are the same as the prior art or implemented by adopting the prior art.
以上公开的仅为本发明的几个具体实施例,但是,本发明实施例并非局限于此,任何本领域的技术人员能思之的变化都应落入本发明的保护范围。The above disclosures are only a few specific embodiments of the present invention, however, the embodiments of the present invention are not limited thereto, and any changes that can be conceived by those skilled in the art should fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (7)
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