CN108106430B - A kind of elongated special carbon material one-pass molding roaster hopper of small dimension - Google Patents
A kind of elongated special carbon material one-pass molding roaster hopper of small dimension Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108106430B CN108106430B CN201711313014.9A CN201711313014A CN108106430B CN 108106430 B CN108106430 B CN 108106430B CN 201711313014 A CN201711313014 A CN 201711313014A CN 108106430 B CN108106430 B CN 108106430B
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- fixed bin
- bracket
- sheet metal
- temperature measuring
- measuring head
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Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F27—FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
- F27B—FURNACES, KILNS, OVENS, OR RETORTS IN GENERAL; OPEN SINTERING OR LIKE APPARATUS
- F27B17/00—Furnaces of a kind not covered by any preceding group
- F27B17/0016—Chamber type furnaces
- F27B17/0033—Chamber type furnaces the floor of the furnaces consisting of the support carrying the charge, e.g. car type furnaces
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F27—FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
- F27D—DETAILS OR ACCESSORIES OF FURNACES, KILNS, OVENS, OR RETORTS, IN SO FAR AS THEY ARE OF KINDS OCCURRING IN MORE THAN ONE KIND OF FURNACE
- F27D1/00—Casings; Linings; Walls; Roofs
- F27D1/04—Casings; Linings; Walls; Roofs characterised by the form, e.g. shape of the bricks or blocks used
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F27—FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
- F27D—DETAILS OR ACCESSORIES OF FURNACES, KILNS, OVENS, OR RETORTS, IN SO FAR AS THEY ARE OF KINDS OCCURRING IN MORE THAN ONE KIND OF FURNACE
- F27D21/00—Arrangements of monitoring devices; Arrangements of safety devices
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F27—FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
- F27D—DETAILS OR ACCESSORIES OF FURNACES, KILNS, OVENS, OR RETORTS, IN SO FAR AS THEY ARE OF KINDS OCCURRING IN MORE THAN ONE KIND OF FURNACE
- F27D21/00—Arrangements of monitoring devices; Arrangements of safety devices
- F27D21/0014—Devices for monitoring temperature
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Furnace Details (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of elongated special carbon material one-pass molding roaster hoppers of small dimension, including furnace body, fixed bin, the furnace body by checker brick build at, its quadrangle uses corner checker brick, furnace body is the rectangular configuration of upper opening, its middle part and bottom are equipped with lateral bracket, middle bracket is as two layers of bracket, bottom bracket is as one layer of bracket, the pedestal of multiple rectangular arrays is fitted with above one layer of bracket and two layers of bracket, its inside is equipped with fixed bin, the fixed bin is long cylindrical structure, stationary grizzly is installed in fixed bin, the stationary grizzly is the rectangle grid frame of muti-piece sheet metal composition, form fixation hole, it is close to fixed bin inner wall the outer end of stationary grizzly；Bottom quirk is equipped with below the furnace body；Lower temperature measuring head is equipped with below the pedestal, the middle part and top of the fixed bin are designed with middle temperature measuring head and upper temperature measuring head.The present invention can effectively realize the fixation to finished product, improve its yield rate.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to roaster technical field, specifically a kind of elongated special carbon material one-pass molding roaster of small dimension
Hopper.
Background technique
Electrode baking hopper is formed using the hopper checker brick and corner abnormal shape brick masonry of a variety of different models, existing
Some electrode bakings endways can only be fitted into ring type roasting, and since the single hopper area of ring-form calcining furnace is big, molded product is too
Carefully (general diameter 5cm, length 120cm), molded product are not easy uprightly in ring-form calcining furnace, and therefore, molded product is such as in furnace chamber
Fruit does not have Auxiliary support to be easy for softening transform, generates waste product；And when coming out of the stove when coming out of the stove after the completion of roasting since product is elongated
Be inconvenient to operate, waste product of largely coming out of the stove can be generated, cause cost increase and the wasting of resources.
Summary of the invention
In view of the above-mentioned problems, the present invention provides a kind of elongated special carbon material one-pass molding roaster hopper of small dimension.
The technical scheme is that
A kind of elongated special carbon material one-pass molding roaster hopper of small dimension, including furnace body, fixed bin, the furnace body by
Checker brick are built at quadrangle uses corner checker brick, and furnace body is the rectangular configuration of upper opening, and middle part and bottom are equipped with cross
To bracket, middle bracket as two layers of bracket, all pacify above one layer of bracket and two layers of bracket as one layer of bracket by bottom bracket
Pedestal equipped with multiple rectangular arrays, pedestal are the ware shape structure of rectangle, and inside is equipped with fixed bin, and the fixed bin is length
Cylindrical structure, stationary grizzly is equipped in fixed bin, and the stationary grizzly is the rectangle grid frame of muti-piece sheet metal composition, composition
It is close to fixed bin inner wall the outer end of fixation hole, stationary grizzly；Bottom quirk is equipped with below the furnace body；It is set below the pedestal
There is temperature measuring head, as lower temperature measuring head, the middle part and top of the fixed bin are designed with temperature measuring head, respectively as middle temperature measuring head and upper
Temperature measuring head, the lower institute side head and upper temperature measuring head are installed from the inner side edge of pedestal and fixed bin respectively, and the middle temperature measuring head is from admittedly
Determine the outer side edges installation at the middle part of box.
Further, filler is provided between fixed bin.
Further, the fixed bin quantity in the line number of the fixed bin on two layers of bracket and columns than one layer bracket is few by one
Group, the fixed bin on two layers of bracket are staggered in the positioning holding of vertical direction and the fixed bin on one layer of bracket.
Further, stationary grizzly be by horizontal and vertical two groups of sheet metals docking be spliced, lateral sheet metal and
Longitudinal sheet metal, lateral sheet metal are that top is equipped with opening, and longitudinal sheet metal is that lower part is equipped with opening, contact point
Both sides are respectively equipped with buffer substrate tablet, and buffer substrate tablet is semicircular structure, longitudinal after lateral sheet metal and the assembling of longitudinal sheet metal
The buffer substrate tablet of the buffer substrate tablet of sheet metal and lateral sheet metal, which pushes against, to be fixed, and is located at by lateral sheet metal and longitudinal metal
The quadrangle of the fixation hole of piece composition.It will not interfere the shape for being put into internal cylindrical finished product.
Further, the aperture position on lateral sheet metal and longitudinal sheet metal is that midfeather is big, successively toward two
End, interval successively become smaller, and the size of the fixation hole constituted also successively becomes smaller from intermediate toward two sides.
Further, the lower temperature measuring head, middle temperature measuring head, upper temperature measuring head are all set in the quadrangle of pedestal and fixed bin.
Further, the checker brick, are internally provided with stomata.
Further, the checker brick, arrangement mode be it is staggered, make adjacent checker brick each stomata it
Between some contact, formed M type quirk.
Further, two layers of stomata is equipped in each block of checker brick, the direction of stomata is identical as checker brick direction.
Further, hollow joint is expanded between corner checker brick and checker brick adjacent thereto, expansion hollow joint width is 2mm.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are:
1, by setting fixed bin, effectively finished product can be fixed vertically, can be led without worrying that bracket piles up finished product
Situations such as causing bending softening damage；
2, by the way that stationary grizzly is arranged in fixed bin, it can further ensure each finished product individually by solid
Hole is determined to be fixed, and reduces the possibility of damage；
3, the size of fixation hole becomes smaller from inside to outside, to ensure in the case where there is filler, guarantees that its air circulation is imitated
Rate, the heated marginal portion that compares in middle section are lacked, and the probability that deformation occurs can be smaller, therefore, marginal portion
The fixation finished product for carrying out allround fastness with greater need for the small hole of size reduces its deformation, and middle section needs certain space to make its temperature
Degree is preferably applied on finished product, makes its roasting molding；
4, opening combinations are equipped on lateral sheet metal and the sheet metal of longitudinal direction, can preferably dismantled and group
Dress, and buffer substrate tablet can assist it to be stably connected with；
5, pass through three groups of temperature measuring heads of setting, compared with the common mode of two groups of temperature measuring heads up and down of the prior art, Neng Gougeng
Accurately ensure roasting effect, adjusts temperature in time.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is side sectional view of the invention；
Fig. 2 is top view of the invention；
Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram in mounting base section of the invention；
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram for dividing bracket；
Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram of longitudinal sheet metal and lateral sheet metal；
Fig. 6 is the structural schematic diagram of checker brick；
Fig. 7 is the packing structure schematic diagram of checker brick.
In figure:
1 it is furnace body, 2 be fixed bin, 3 be stationary grizzly, 4 be filler, 5 be pedestal, 6 be lower temperature measuring head, 7 is middle thermometric
Head, 8 be upper temperature measuring head, 9 be two layers of bracket, 10 be one layer of bracket, 11 be bottom quirk, 12 be fixation hole, 13 be opening, 14 be
Buffer substrate tablet, 15 be checker brick, 16 be stomata.
Specific embodiment
Present invention will be further explained below with reference to the attached drawings and examples.
As shown in figs. 1-7, the elongated special carbon material one-pass molding roaster hopper of a kind of small dimension, including furnace body 1, fixation
Box 2, the furnace body 1 is built by checker brick 15 uses corner checker brick at, quadrangle, and furnace body 1 is the rectangular configuration of upper opening 13,
Its middle part and bottom are equipped with lateral bracket, and middle bracket is as two layers of bracket 9, and bottom bracket is as one layer of bracket 10, and one
The pedestal 5 of multiple rectangular arrays is fitted with above layer bracket 10 and two layers of bracket 9, pedestal 5 is the ware shape structure of rectangle, in
Side is equipped with fixed bin 2, and the fixed bin 2 is long cylindrical structure, is provided with filler 4 between fixed bin 2, in fixed bin 2
Stationary grizzly 3 is installed, the stationary grizzly 3 is the rectangle grid frame of muti-piece sheet metal composition, forms fixation hole 12, fixed grating
It is close to 2 inner wall of fixed bin the outer end of grid 3；Bottom quirk 11 is equipped with below the furnace body 1；Thermometric is equipped with below the pedestal 5
Head, as lower temperature measuring head 6, the middle part and top of the fixed bin 2 are designed with temperature measuring head, respectively as middle temperature measuring head 7 and upper survey
Warm head 8, the lower institute side head and upper temperature measuring head 8 are installed from the inner side edge of pedestal 5 and fixed bin 2 respectively, the middle temperature measuring head 7 from
The outer side edges at the middle part of fixed bin 2 are installed.
Few one group of 2 quantity of fixed bin on the line number and columns of fixed bin 2 on two layers of bracket 9 than one layer bracket 10,
Fixed bin 2 on two layers of bracket 9 is staggered in vertical direction and the positioning holding of the fixed bin 2 on one layer of bracket 10.
As shown in Figure 1, stationary grizzly 3 is spliced by the docking of horizontal and vertical two groups of sheet metals, lateral sheet metal
With longitudinal sheet metal, lateral sheet metal is that top is equipped with opening 13, and longitudinal sheet metal is that lower part is equipped with opening 13, is connect
The both sides of contact are respectively equipped with buffer substrate tablet 14, and buffer substrate tablet 14 is semicircular structure, lateral sheet metal and longitudinal sheet metal group
After dress, the buffer substrate tablet 14 of the buffer substrate tablet 14 of longitudinal sheet metal and lateral sheet metal, which pushes against, to be fixed, and is located at by lateral gold
Belong to the quadrangle of the fixation hole 12 of piece and longitudinal sheet metal composition.It will not interfere the shape for being put into internal cylindrical finished product.
As shown in figure 5,13 position of opening on lateral sheet metal and longitudinal sheet metal is that midfeather is big, it is successively past
Both ends, interval successively become smaller, and the size of the fixation hole 12 constituted also successively becomes smaller from intermediate toward two sides.
As shown in figure 3, the lower temperature measuring head 6, middle temperature measuring head 7, upper temperature measuring head 8 are all set in the four of pedestal 5 and fixed bin 2
Angle.
As shown in fig. 6, checker brick 15 as described in Figure, are internally provided with stomata 16；It is equipped with two layers in each block of checker brick 15
The direction of stomata 16, stomata 16 is identical as 15 direction of checker brick
As shown in fig. 7, the checker brick 15, arrangement mode be it is staggered, make adjacent checker brick 15 each
Some is contacted between stomata 16, forms the quirk of M type.
Hollow joint is expanded between corner checker brick and checker brick 15 adjacent thereto, expansion hollow joint width is 2mm.
It during roasting, puts the electrodes into each fixation hole 12, fixed bin 2 is then sent into pedestal 5 and is fixed,
Personnel start to roast after evacuating to home, and in roasting process, electrode is fixed by stationary grizzly 3, it is ensured that finished product
Dimensionally stable.
The above described is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, be not intended to limit the present invention in any form, though
So the present invention has been disclosed as a preferred embodiment, and however, it is not intended to limit the invention, any technology people for being familiar with this profession
Member, without departing from the scope of the present invention, when the technology contents using the disclosure above make a little change or modification
For the equivalent embodiment of equivalent variations, but anything that does not depart from the technical scheme of the invention content, according to the technical essence of the invention
Any simple modification, equivalent change and modification to the above embodiments, all of which are still within the scope of the technical scheme of the invention.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of elongated special carbon material one-pass molding roaster hopper of small dimension, which is characterized in that including furnace body, fixed bin,
The furnace body is built by checker brick at quadrangle uses corner checker brick, and furnace body is the rectangular configuration of upper opening, middle part and bottom
Portion is equipped with lateral bracket, and middle bracket is as two layers of bracket, and bottom bracket is as one layer of bracket, one layer of bracket and two layers of branch
The pedestal of multiple rectangular arrays is fitted with above frame, pedestal is the ware shape structure of rectangle, and inside is equipped with fixed bin, described
Fixed bin is long cylindrical structure, and stationary grizzly is equipped in fixed bin, and the stationary grizzly is the rectangle of muti-piece sheet metal composition
Grid frame forms fixation hole, and the outer end of stationary grizzly is close to fixed bin inner wall；Bottom quirk is equipped with below the furnace body；Institute
It states and is equipped with temperature measuring head below pedestal, as lower temperature measuring head, the middle part and top of the fixed bin are designed with temperature measuring head, respectively as
Middle temperature measuring head and upper temperature measuring head, the lower institute side head and upper temperature measuring head are installed from the inner side edge of pedestal and fixed bin respectively, described
Middle temperature measuring head is installed from the outer side edges at the middle part of fixed bin.
2. the elongated special carbon material one-pass molding roaster hopper of a kind of small dimension according to claim 1, feature exist
In being provided with filler between fixed bin.
3. the elongated special carbon material one-pass molding roaster hopper of a kind of small dimension according to claim 1, feature exist
In on, few one group of fixed bin quantity on the line number and columns of the fixed bin on two layers of bracket than one layer bracket, two layers of bracket
Fixed bin be staggered in the positioning holding of vertical direction and the fixed bin on one layer of bracket.
4. the elongated special carbon material one-pass molding roaster hopper of a kind of small dimension according to claim 1, feature exist
In stationary grizzly is spliced by the docking of horizontal and vertical two groups of sheet metals, and lateral sheet metal and longitudinal sheet metal are horizontal
To sheet metal be top be equipped with opening, longitudinal sheet metal be lower part be equipped with opening, the both sides of contact point are respectively equipped with slow
Punching, buffer substrate tablet are semicircular structure, after lateral sheet metal and the assembling of longitudinal sheet metal, the buffer substrate tablet of longitudinal sheet metal
It pushes against and fixes with the buffer substrate tablet of lateral sheet metal, and be located at the fixation hole being made of lateral sheet metal and longitudinal sheet metal
Quadrangle.
5. the elongated special carbon material one-pass molding roaster hopper of a kind of small dimension according to claim 4, feature exist
In the aperture position on lateral sheet metal and longitudinal sheet metal is that midfeather is big, and successively toward both ends, interval successively becomes
Small, the size of the fixation hole constituted also successively becomes smaller from intermediate toward two sides.
6. the elongated special carbon material one-pass molding roaster hopper of a kind of small dimension according to claim 1, feature exist
In the lower temperature measuring head, middle temperature measuring head, upper temperature measuring head are all set in the quadrangle of pedestal and fixed bin.
7. the elongated special carbon material one-pass molding roaster hopper of a kind of small dimension according to claim 1, feature exist
In the checker brick are internally provided with stomata.
8. the elongated special carbon material one-pass molding roaster hopper of a kind of small dimension according to claim 7, feature exist
In, checker brick, arrangement mode be it is staggered, connect some between each stomata of adjacent checker brick
Touching forms the quirk of M type.
9. the elongated special carbon material one-pass molding roaster hopper of a kind of small dimension according to claim 7, feature exist
In equipped with two layers of stomata in each block of checker brick, the direction of stomata is identical as checker brick direction.
10. the elongated special carbon material one-pass molding roaster hopper of a kind of small dimension according to claim 1, feature exist
In equipped with expansion hollow joint between corner checker brick and checker brick adjacent thereto, expansion hollow joint width is 2mm.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711313014.9A CN108106430B (en) | 2017-12-12 | 2017-12-12 | A kind of elongated special carbon material one-pass molding roaster hopper of small dimension |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711313014.9A CN108106430B (en) | 2017-12-12 | 2017-12-12 | A kind of elongated special carbon material one-pass molding roaster hopper of small dimension |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108106430A CN108106430A (en) | 2018-06-01 |
| CN108106430B true CN108106430B (en) | 2019-07-09 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201711313014.9A Active CN108106430B (en) | 2017-12-12 | 2017-12-12 | A kind of elongated special carbon material one-pass molding roaster hopper of small dimension |
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Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2720374Y (en) * | 2004-08-25 | 2005-08-24 | 贵阳铝镁设计研究院 | Ring-type roasting furnace of long material-case gas well |
| WO2007042056A1 (en) * | 2005-10-06 | 2007-04-19 | Refratechnik Holding Gmbh | Cassette chamber in a refractory furnace and shaped brick for the same and method for production of said shaped brick |
| CN101614470A (en) * | 2008-06-24 | 2009-12-30 | 沈阳铝镁设计研究院 | A kind of bin structure of electrode roasting furnace |
| CN204421630U (en) * | 2015-01-26 | 2015-06-24 | 湖南创元新材料有限公司 | Anode-baking furnace |
| CN206300489U (en) * | 2016-11-01 | 2017-07-04 | 山西三元炭素有限责任公司 | Carbon roasting furnace |
-
2017
- 2017-12-12 CN CN201711313014.9A patent/CN108106430B/en active Active
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2720374Y (en) * | 2004-08-25 | 2005-08-24 | 贵阳铝镁设计研究院 | Ring-type roasting furnace of long material-case gas well |
| WO2007042056A1 (en) * | 2005-10-06 | 2007-04-19 | Refratechnik Holding Gmbh | Cassette chamber in a refractory furnace and shaped brick for the same and method for production of said shaped brick |
| CN101614470A (en) * | 2008-06-24 | 2009-12-30 | 沈阳铝镁设计研究院 | A kind of bin structure of electrode roasting furnace |
| CN204421630U (en) * | 2015-01-26 | 2015-06-24 | 湖南创元新材料有限公司 | Anode-baking furnace |
| CN206300489U (en) * | 2016-11-01 | 2017-07-04 | 山西三元炭素有限责任公司 | Carbon roasting furnace |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN108106430A (en) | 2018-06-01 |
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