CN108105826B - Double-end lampblack absorber of area drainage technique - Google Patents

Double-end lampblack absorber of area drainage technique Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108105826B
CN108105826B CN201810147842.8A CN201810147842A CN108105826B CN 108105826 B CN108105826 B CN 108105826B CN 201810147842 A CN201810147842 A CN 201810147842A CN 108105826 B CN108105826 B CN 108105826B
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China
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machine head
sides
air
guide plate
drainage
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CN201810147842.8A
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CN108105826A (en
Inventor
沈金林
方志明
赵选成
骆光辉
金伟峰
袁华君
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Zhejiang Ouyi Smart Kitchen Co ltd
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Zhejiang Ouyi Smart Kitchen Co ltd
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24CDOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES ; DETAILS OF DOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
    • F24C15/00Details
    • F24C15/20Removing cooking fumes

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Ventilation (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a double-head range hood with a drainage technology, which solves the problems of kinetic energy loss and large energy efficiency loss caused by mutual interference of air inlet and air exhaust of machine heads on two sides of the existing double-head range hood. The device comprises a machine body, wherein a left machine head and a right machine head are respectively arranged on two sides of the machine body, and the left machine head and the right machine head are respectively provided with lower air inlet and upper air exhaust, and the device is characterized in that: the lower sides of the left machine head and the right machine head are respectively provided with a drainage cover, the inner sides of the drainage covers form independent air inlets with circumferential partition, a shared exhaust pipe is upwards arranged between the left machine head and the right machine head, a vertical partition plate is arranged in the middle of the bottom of the exhaust pipe, and a guide plate capable of swinging left and right along with the change of the air quantity of two sides is arranged at the upper end of the partition plate. The invention has no series flow and no loss of air quantity to the air inlets of the machine heads at two sides, and the air exhaust duct is provided with the guide plate which can swing according to the air quantity ratio at two sides to adjust the width of the air exhaust duct, thereby reducing turbulence at the air exhaust side, reducing kinetic energy loss and improving the energy efficiency of the range hood.

Description

Double-end lampblack absorber of area drainage technique
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the field of household appliances, relates to a range hood, and in particular relates to a double-head range hood with a drainage technology.
Background
With the development of society, the structure of a family house is also changed, rural traditional cooking benches are becoming more and more rare, the structure of the current residential building is that a kitchen is arranged in a suite and is arranged independently, and kitchen fume is discharged through a vertical air duct, so that the range hood gradually becomes one of necessary electrical appliances of the kitchen. The cooking fume is discharged by the range hood for making Chinese catering heavy oil fume, and when a plurality of dishes are cooked in a kitchen, a plurality of cooking ranges can be started at the same time, and for household users, due to the limitation of kitchen area and cooking efficiency, two cooking ranges are usually arranged on a common gas cooker, so that the range hood for household users in China is also usually a double-head range hood and is matched with the cooking ranges of the gas cooker.
Two sides of the double-head range hood are respectively provided with a motor, and the motors drive the turbine to rotate to generate suction force so as to discharge oil smoke. The air quantity is small, the smoking effect is not good, the efficiency is not high and always is a pain point of the double-end range hood, when two motors are started simultaneously to discharge smoke, not only is the air quantity loss caused by the mutual collision of the air inlet series flow of the double-end range hood severe, but also turbulent flow is easily formed when the air outlet series flow of the double-end range hood is mixed with each other, so that the air exhaust kinetic energy is reduced, the smoking and smoke discharging effect is greatly reduced, and the energy consumption ratio of the whole range hood is reduced. Especially when the motor operation power of the two-side machine heads is high and low, one side of the motor operation with high power can form obstruction to exhaust air of one side of the motor operation with low power, and the obstruction has influence on the air inlet side and the air exhaust side of the machine heads, so that when the two-side machine heads of the double-head range hood are used simultaneously, the two-side motor has to be started to the maximum power operation, and the energy consumption is increased.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the problems of kinetic energy loss and large energy efficiency loss caused by mutual interference of air inlet and air exhaust of machine heads on two sides of the existing double-head range hood, and provides the double-head range hood with a drainage technology, which is used for planning air channels on two sides of the double-head range hood and reducing energy consumption.
The technical scheme adopted for solving the technical problems is as follows: the utility model provides a take drainage technique's double-end lampblack absorber, includes the organism, and the organism both sides are equipped with left aircraft nose and right aircraft nose respectively, and left aircraft nose and right aircraft nose are downside air inlet, upside exhaust, its characterized in that: the lower sides of the left machine head and the right machine head are respectively provided with a drainage cover, the inner sides of the drainage covers form independent air inlets with circumferential partition, a shared exhaust pipe is upwards arranged between the left machine head and the right machine head, a vertical partition plate is arranged in the middle of the bottom of the exhaust pipe, and a guide plate capable of swinging left and right along with the change of the air quantity of two sides is arranged at the upper end of the partition plate. According to the scheme, the air inlet sides of the left machine head and the right machine head are separated through the air guide cover, so that the phenomenon that air inlet series flows collide with each other to lose kinetic energy is avoided, and the air guide plates capable of swinging are arranged in the exhaust pipes, so that the exhaust air channels on two sides can be automatically adjusted according to the exhaust air quantity of the machine heads on two sides. The user can use left and right aircraft nose at will, does not series flow, does not lose the amount of wind, and the air duct width of airing exhaust can be adjusted according to the swing of both sides amount of wind ratio to the guide plate is installed at the exhaust duct, reduces the side turbulent flow of airing exhaust, reduces kinetic energy loss. When one side of the machine head operates in a high gear and the other side of the machine head operates in a low gear, the guide plate swings to the side of the machine head in the low gear to be close to the swing limit of the guide plate, the air flow on the side of the machine head in the high gear rapidly passes through the end part of the guide plate, the whole process of entering the air bundling opening keeps high flow velocity, a jet effect is formed at the air outlet position of the machine head in the low gear, the rapid air flow on the side of the machine head in the high gear is utilized to form stronger suction force for exhausting air on the side of the machine head in the low gear, and the machine head in the high gear is matched with a kitchen range in a beautiful way, so that the double-motor range hood has larger sales and is popular with consumers in the market.
Preferably, the lower surface of the machine head is inclined forwards, turbines driven by motors are arranged in the left machine head and the right machine head, a turbine rotating shaft is inclined, air is introduced into the lower end of the turbine along the axial direction, and the turbines exhaust air to the exhaust pipe along the tangential direction.
Preferably, a turbine shell is arranged on the periphery of the turbine, and the drainage cover is arranged between the lower end face of the turbine shell and the lower surface of the machine body.
Preferably, the drainage cover is internally provided with a back taper net for filtering oil smoke and an air inlet ring which is adaptive to the inner side of the turbine in sequence along the air inlet direction.
Preferably, the left and right side walls of the exhaust pipe are provided with waist lines protruding inwards in an arc shape, the positions of the waist line arc tops on the two sides are converged to the narrowest to form a beam air port, the beam air port is positioned above the guide plate, and the limit position of the left and right swing of the guide plate is not more than the connecting line between the rotating shaft of the guide plate and the waist line arc tops on the left and right sides. The beam wind gap is arranged above the guide plate, the beam flow channel is converged at the beam wind gap to enable the airflow to generate higher flow velocity, when the exhaust amount of the left machine head and the right machine head is greatly different, the guide plate swings to one side to enable the widths of the exhaust outlets of the machine heads at two sides to be different, and the machine head airflow at one side with high exhaust amount has higher flow velocity at the beam wind gap to generate jet flow effect to generate suction force for the machine head at one side with low exhaust amount and assist in exhaust.
Preferably, the length of the guide plate is 0.5-0.8 times of the length of the connecting line between the guide plate rotating shaft and the left and right side waist line arc tops. When one side of the machine head is stopped, the guide plate swings to the left limit position or the right limit position, and no matter which position the guide plate swings to, the guide plate can not completely seal the exhaust air of the machine heads at the two sides.
According to the invention, the air channels of the two side heads of the double-head range hood are planned, so that the air inlets at the two sides are not in series flow and do not lose air quantity, the air exhaust channel width can be adjusted by swinging according to the air quantity ratio at the two sides by installing the guide plate at the exhaust pipe, the turbulence at the exhaust side is reduced, the kinetic energy loss is reduced, and the energy efficiency of the range hood is improved.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of a forward structure of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the hot air intake structure of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. the machine comprises a machine body, a left machine head, a 3 machine head, a right machine head, a 4 machine head, a turbine shell, a 5 machine head, a guide cover, a 6 machine head, an air inlet ring, a 7 machine head, a back taper net, a 8 machine head, a vertical partition board, a 9 machine head, a guide plate, a 10 machine head, a waist line, a 11 machine head and an exhaust pipe.
Detailed Description
The invention will be further illustrated by the following examples in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Examples: a double-head range hood with a drainage technology is shown in figures 1 and 2. The device comprises a machine body 1, wherein a left machine head 2 and a right machine head 3 are respectively arranged on two sides of the machine body, and the left machine head and the right machine head are respectively provided with air inlet on the lower side and air exhaust on the upper side. The lower surface of aircraft nose 1 leans forward, set up the turbine that the motor drove in left aircraft nose 2 and the right aircraft nose 3, the turbine pivot slope sets up, and the turbine lower extreme is followed the axis direction and is inhaled air, and the turbine is followed tangential direction and is exhausted air towards exhaust pipe 11. The circumference of the turbine is provided with a turbine shell 4, and a drainage cover 5 is arranged between the lower end surface of the turbine shell 4 and the lower surface of the machine body 1. The drainage cover is internally provided with a back taper net 7 for filtering oil smoke and an air inlet ring 6 which is matched with the inner side of the turbine in size in sequence along the air inlet direction. The air conditioner is characterized in that a shared exhaust pipe 11 is arranged between the left machine head 2 and the right machine head 3 upwards, a vertical partition plate 8 is arranged in the middle of the bottom of the exhaust pipe, and a guide plate 9 capable of swinging left and right along with the change of the air quantity of two sides is arranged at the upper end of the partition plate. The left and right side walls of the exhaust pipe 11 are provided with waist lines 10 protruding inwards in an arc shape, the arc top positions of the waist lines on the two sides are converged to the narrowest to form a beam air port, the beam air port is positioned above the guide plate 9, and the left limit position of the guide plate and the right limit position of the guide plate do not exceed the connection line between the rotating shaft of the guide plate and the arc tops of the waist lines on the left and right sides. The length of the guide plate 9 is 0.6 times of the length of the connecting line between the guide plate rotating shaft and the left and right waist line arc tops.
When the left machine head and the right machine head are started simultaneously, no series flow is generated, the air quantity is not lost, the air exhaust duct width can be adjusted by arranging the guide plate on the exhaust duct according to the air quantity ratio of two sides, the turbulence of the exhaust side is reduced, and the kinetic energy loss is reduced. When one side of the machine head operates in a high gear and the other side of the machine head operates in a low gear, the guide plate swings to the side of the machine head in the low gear to be close to the swing limit of the guide plate, the air flow on the side of the machine head in the high gear rapidly passes through the end part of the guide plate, the air enters the air bundling opening to keep high flow velocity in the whole course, a jet flow effect is formed at the position of the air outlet of the machine head in the low gear, and the air exhaust on the side of the machine head in the low gear is formed into stronger suction by utilizing the rapid air flow on the side of the machine head in the high gear, so that the energy efficiency of the range hood is improved. The test data are compared as follows:

Claims (6)

1. the utility model provides a take drainage technique's double-end lampblack absorber, includes the organism, and the organism both sides are equipped with left aircraft nose and right aircraft nose respectively, and left aircraft nose and right aircraft nose are downside air inlet, upside exhaust, its characterized in that: the lower sides of the left machine head and the right machine head are respectively provided with a drainage cover, the inner sides of the drainage covers form independent air inlets with circumferential partition, a shared exhaust pipe is upwards arranged between the left machine head and the right machine head, a vertical partition plate is arranged in the middle of the bottom of the exhaust pipe, and a guide plate capable of swinging left and right along with the change of the air quantity of two sides is arranged at the upper end of the partition plate.
2. The double-head range hood with a drainage technology according to claim 1, wherein: the lower surface of aircraft nose leans forward, set up the turbine that the motor drove in left aircraft nose and the right aircraft nose, turbine pivot slope sets up, and the turbine lower extreme is followed axis direction air inlet, and the turbine is followed tangential direction and is exhausted to the exhaust pipe.
3. The double-head range hood with the drainage technology according to claim 2, wherein: the turbine circumference is equipped with the turbine shell, and the drainage cover sets up between turbine shell lower extreme face and organism lower surface.
4. A double-ended range hood with a drainage technique according to claim 2 or 3, characterized in that: the drainage cover is internally provided with a back taper net for filtering oil smoke and an air inlet ring which is matched with the inner side of the turbine in size in sequence along the air inlet direction.
5. A double-ended range hood with a drainage technique according to claim 1, 2 or 3, characterized in that: the left and right side walls of the exhaust pipe are provided with inward arc-shaped raised waist lines, the waist line arc top positions on the two sides are converged to the narrowest to form a beam air port, the beam air port is positioned above the guide plate, and the limit position of the left and right swing of the guide plate is not more than the connection line between the guide plate rotating shaft and the waist line arc tops on the left and right sides.
6. The double-ended range hood with a drainage technology according to claim 5, wherein: the length of the guide plate is 0.5-0.8 times of the length of the connecting line between the guide plate rotating shaft and the left and right waist line arc tops.
CN201810147842.8A 2018-02-11 2018-02-11 Double-end lampblack absorber of area drainage technique Active CN108105826B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810147842.8A CN108105826B (en) 2018-02-11 2018-02-11 Double-end lampblack absorber of area drainage technique

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CN108105826A CN108105826A (en) 2018-06-01
CN108105826B true CN108105826B (en) 2024-02-20

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Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR3100310B1 (en) * 2019-08-30 2021-10-29 Eurofours Sa Hood for bakery oven, and corresponding bakery oven

Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2230885Y (en) * 1995-08-01 1996-07-10 湖南省纺织机械厂 Hood with vertically moving gate
CN2364362Y (en) * 1999-03-09 2000-02-16 山东德益电器有限公司 Full-sealed oil dropping preventing strong suction double air-duct device for split cooking fume draft fan
CN2577133Y (en) * 2002-10-22 2003-10-01 刘智泉 Two-fan auto-guiding air-supply apparatus
JP2008064347A (en) * 2006-09-05 2008-03-21 Cleanup Corp Range hood
CN101307928A (en) * 2008-07-01 2008-11-19 浙江大学 Energy-saving fume exhauster with right and left air inlet capable of switching
CN202955762U (en) * 2012-12-18 2013-05-29 东莞市恒隆热能设备有限公司 Air quantity adjustment type air pipe device suitable for kitchen lampblack discharging system
CN204494466U (en) * 2015-03-16 2015-07-22 中节环(北京)环境科技股份有限公司 Lower resistance after-flame air channel and bellows structure
CN206320819U (en) * 2016-11-25 2017-07-11 宁波方太厨具有限公司 A kind of side extraction cooking fume extractor
CN107559915A (en) * 2017-10-10 2018-01-09 杭州老板电器股份有限公司 Range hood and central cooking fume control equipment with sail
CN208090755U (en) * 2018-02-11 2018-11-13 浙江欧意智能厨房股份有限公司 A kind of double end kitchen ventilator with drainage technology

Patent Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2230885Y (en) * 1995-08-01 1996-07-10 湖南省纺织机械厂 Hood with vertically moving gate
CN2364362Y (en) * 1999-03-09 2000-02-16 山东德益电器有限公司 Full-sealed oil dropping preventing strong suction double air-duct device for split cooking fume draft fan
CN2577133Y (en) * 2002-10-22 2003-10-01 刘智泉 Two-fan auto-guiding air-supply apparatus
JP2008064347A (en) * 2006-09-05 2008-03-21 Cleanup Corp Range hood
CN101307928A (en) * 2008-07-01 2008-11-19 浙江大学 Energy-saving fume exhauster with right and left air inlet capable of switching
CN202955762U (en) * 2012-12-18 2013-05-29 东莞市恒隆热能设备有限公司 Air quantity adjustment type air pipe device suitable for kitchen lampblack discharging system
CN204494466U (en) * 2015-03-16 2015-07-22 中节环(北京)环境科技股份有限公司 Lower resistance after-flame air channel and bellows structure
CN206320819U (en) * 2016-11-25 2017-07-11 宁波方太厨具有限公司 A kind of side extraction cooking fume extractor
CN107559915A (en) * 2017-10-10 2018-01-09 杭州老板电器股份有限公司 Range hood and central cooking fume control equipment with sail
CN208090755U (en) * 2018-02-11 2018-11-13 浙江欧意智能厨房股份有限公司 A kind of double end kitchen ventilator with drainage technology

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