CN108105745A - A kind of steam boiler with collection apparatus for ash - Google Patents

A kind of steam boiler with collection apparatus for ash Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108105745A
CN108105745A CN201711360811.2A CN201711360811A CN108105745A CN 108105745 A CN108105745 A CN 108105745A CN 201711360811 A CN201711360811 A CN 201711360811A CN 108105745 A CN108105745 A CN 108105745A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
threaded rod
cabinet
ash
ash disposal
gear
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201711360811.2A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
丁宏
赵春生
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Jiangsu Maritime Institute
Original Assignee
Jiangsu Maritime Institute
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Jiangsu Maritime Institute filed Critical Jiangsu Maritime Institute
Priority to CN201711360811.2A priority Critical patent/CN108105745A/en
Publication of CN108105745A publication Critical patent/CN108105745A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F22STEAM GENERATION
    • F22BMETHODS OF STEAM GENERATION; STEAM BOILERS
    • F22B31/00Modifications of boiler construction, or of tube systems, dependent on installation of combustion apparatus; Arrangements of dispositions of combustion apparatus
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23JREMOVAL OR TREATMENT OF COMBUSTION PRODUCTS OR COMBUSTION RESIDUES; FLUES 
    • F23J1/00Removing ash, clinker, or slag from combustion chambers
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23JREMOVAL OR TREATMENT OF COMBUSTION PRODUCTS OR COMBUSTION RESIDUES; FLUES 
    • F23J2700/00Ash removal, handling and treatment means; Ash and slag handling in pulverulent fuel furnaces; Ash removal means for incinerators
    • F23J2700/001Ash removal, handling and treatment means

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Gasification And Melting Of Waste (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of steam boilers with collection apparatus for ash,Including pedestal,Burning cabinet is equipped with above the pedestal,Ash disposal cabinet is equipped with above the burning cabinet,Run through in the ash disposal cabinet and be equipped with the first rotation axis,Described first rotation axis one end is through ash disposal cabinet and is connected with the first motor,Multiple first cleaning brush are fixed in first rotation axis,The first threaded rod and the second threaded rod are also arranged in the ash disposal cabinet,First threaded rod and the second threaded rod are rotatably connected on the rotation seat of ash disposal cabinet,First threaded rod is equipped with first bevel gear,The first bevel gear is engaged with second bevel gear,The second bevel gear is connected with the second rotation axis,Second rotation axis is through ash disposal cabinet and is connected with the second motor,The first threaded rod bottom is equipped with first gear,The second threaded rod bottom is equipped with second gear.The present apparatus removes cleaner, energy conversion efficiency higher to the dust in steam boiler.

Description

A kind of steam boiler with collection apparatus for ash
Technical field
The present invention relates to steam boiler technical field more particularly to a kind of steam boilers with collection apparatus for ash.
Technical field
Background technology
Steam boiler collection apparatus for ash of the prior art has two kinds of gravitational precipitator collection ash and cyclone dust collectors collection ash.In ash Often chance collection hawk is hardened for dirt discharge, causes to put grey difficulty, it is necessary to could handle during to combustion chamber periodical repair.Steam copper ashes are direct It deposits in combustion chamber, ash discharge is caused to block, influence production efficiency, existing steam boiler ash exhauster is complicated, ash disposal Not exclusively, energy conversion efficiency is influenced.
The content of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to solve the problem of ash disposal in the prior art is incomplete, and energy conversion efficiency is low, and carry A kind of steam boiler with collection apparatus for ash gone out.
To achieve these goals, present invention employs following technical solutions:A kind of carry of the present invention collects apparatus for ash Steam boiler is equipped with burning cabinet including pedestal, above the pedestal, ash disposal cabinet, the ash disposal cabinet is equipped with above the burning cabinet Interior to run through equipped with the first rotation axis, described first rotation axis one end is through ash disposal cabinet and is connected with the first motor, described first turn Multiple first cleaning brush are fixed on moving axis, the first threaded rod and the second threaded rod, institute are also arranged in the ash disposal cabinet It states the first threaded rod and the second threaded rod is rotatably connected on the rotation seat of ash disposal cabinet, first threaded rod is equipped with first Bevel gear, the first bevel gear are engaged with second bevel gear, and the second bevel gear is connected with the second rotation axis, and described second Rotation axis is through ash disposal cabinet and is connected with the second motor, and the first threaded rod bottom is equipped with first gear, second screw thread Bar bottom is equipped with second gear, and synchronous belt, first threaded rod and second are connected between the first gear and second gear Threaded rod side is equipped with a gag lever post, and first threaded rod, the second threaded rod run through jointly with gag lever post to be connected with One the second cleaning brush, and the second cleaning brush is threadedly coupled with the first threaded rod, the second threaded rod, is also extended through in the ash disposal cabinet Equipped with pipeline, the pipeline external surface lower end is equipped with high-pressure nozzle, and described pipeline one end is connected with wind turbine, and wind turbine is located at ash disposal On cabinet sidewall support, boiler is equipped with above the dust removal cabinet.
In the above-mentioned steam boiler with collection apparatus for ash, the boiler is equipped with high pressure valve.
In the above-mentioned steam boiler with collection apparatus for ash, the boiler is equipped with thermometer.
Above-mentioned in the steam boiler of collection apparatus for ash, the burning cabinet side offers door body, the door body with Lock-screw is equipped between burning cabinet.
In the above-mentioned steam boiler with collection apparatus for ash, strainer is equipped between the burning cabinet and ash disposal cabinet.
In the above-mentioned steam boiler with collection apparatus for ash, second motor uses servomotor.
The present apparatus removes cleaner, energy conversion efficiency higher to the dust in steam boiler.In the present invention, when using this During device, the fuel combustion in the cabinet that burns generates dust and is attached to the side wall of ash disposal cabinet and the bottom of boiler later, works as boiler When needing to collect grey dedusting, the first motor is opened, the first motor, which rotates, drives the first cleaning brush in the first rotation axis to boiler bottom The dust in portion is cleaned, and opens the second motor, and the second rotation axis drives second bevel gear to rotate, and second bevel gear, which rotates, to be driven First bevel gear and the first threaded rod rotate, and the first threaded rod, which rotates, drives first gear to rotate, due to first gear and second Gear is connected with synchronous belt, and second gear is rotated with the second threaded rod, due to two the second cleaning brush and the first threaded rod, second Threaded rod is threadedly coupled, and two the second cleaning brush are moved up and down along gag lever post, the dust in ash disposal cabinet left and right sidewall is carried out clear It sweeps, the dust under sweeping falls on strainer, opens wind turbine, and wind turbine notes wind in pipeline, and the high-pressure nozzle blowing on pipeline is by dust Burning bottom of cabinet portion is blown to, door body is opened, concentration cleaning is carried out to dust.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structure diagram of the steam boiler of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structure diagram of the steam boiler part A of the present invention.
In figure:1 pedestal, 2 burning cabinets, 3 first rotation axis, 4 first motors, 5 first cleaning brush, 6 first threaded rods, 7 the Two threaded rods, 8 first bevel gears, 9 second bevel gears, 10 second motors, 11 first gears, 12 second gears, 13 synchronous belts, 14 Second cleaning brush, 15 pipelines, 16 high-pressure nozzles, 17 wind turbines, 18 boilers, 19 high pressure valves, 20 thermometers, 21 door body, 22 strainers.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the attached drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, the technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention is carried out clear, complete Site preparation describes, it is clear that described embodiment is only part of the embodiment of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.
As shown in Figs. 1-2, a kind of steam boiler with collection apparatus for ash of the invention, including pedestal 1,1 top of pedestal is set There is burning cabinet 2,2 top of burning cabinet is equipped with ash disposal cabinet, burns and strainer 22 is equipped between cabinet 2 and ash disposal cabinet, and 2 side of burning cabinet offers Door body 21, door body 21 and burning cabinet 2 between be equipped with lock-screw, rotation lock screw after ash disposal, open door body 21, to dust into Row, which is concentrated, to be removed.
Run through in the present invention, in ash disposal cabinet and be equipped with the first rotation axis 3,3 one end of the first rotation axis is through ash disposal cabinet and connects There is the first motor 4, multiple first cleaning brush 5 are fixed in the first rotation axis 3, the first threaded rod is also arranged in ash disposal cabinet 6 and second threaded rod 7, the first threaded rod 6 and the second threaded rod 7 be rotatably connected on the rotation seat of ash disposal cabinet, the first screw thread Bar 6 is equipped with first bevel gear 8, and first bevel gear 8 is engaged with second bevel gear 9, and second bevel gear 9 is connected with the second rotation Axis, the second rotation axis is through ash disposal cabinet and is connected with the second motor 10, and the second motor 10 uses servomotor, the first threaded rod 6 Bottom is equipped with first gear 11, and 7 bottom of the second threaded rod is equipped with second gear 12, is connected between first gear 11 and second gear 12 There is synchronous belt 13, the first threaded rod 6 and 7 side of the second threaded rod are equipped with a gag lever post, the first threaded rod 6, the second screw thread Through connecting, there are one the second cleaning brush 14, and the second cleaning brush 14 and the first threaded rod 6, second jointly with gag lever post for bar 7 Threaded rod 7 is threadedly coupled.
In the present invention, also extended through in ash disposal cabinet equipped with pipeline 15,15 outer surface lower end of pipeline is equipped with high-pressure nozzle 16, pipeline 15 one end are connected with wind turbine 17, and wind turbine 17 is located on ash disposal cabinet sidewall support, are equipped with boiler 18 above dust removal cabinet, on boiler 18 Equipped with high pressure valve 19, boiler 18 is equipped with thermometer 20, can monitor the vapor (steam) temperature in boiler, prevent temperature overheating, opens High pressure valve 19 can balance inner and outer air pressure, safer.
In the present invention, when using the present apparatus, the fuel combustion in the cabinet 2 that burns generates dust and is attached to ash disposal cabinet later Side wall and boiler 18 bottom, when boiler 18 needs to collect grey dedusting, open the first motor 4, the first motor 4, which rotates, drives the The first cleaning brush 5 in one rotation axis 3 cleans the dust of 18 bottom of boiler, opens the second motor 10, the second rotation axis Second bevel gear 9 is driven to rotate, second bevel gear 9, which rotates, drives 8 and first threaded rod 6 of first bevel gear to rotate, the first screw thread Bar 6, which rotates, drives first gear 11 to rotate, since first gear 11 and second gear 12 are connected with synchronous belt 13, second gear 12 It is rotated with the second threaded rod 7, since two the second cleaning brush 14 are threadedly coupled with the first threaded rod 6, the second threaded rod 7, two Second cleaning brush 14 is moved up and down along gag lever post, the dust in ash disposal cabinet left and right sidewall is cleaned, the dust under sweeping falls On strainer 22, wind turbine 17 is opened, high-pressure nozzle 16 of the wind turbine 17 on the interior note wind of pipeline 15, pipeline 15 is dried blows to combustion by dust 2 bottom of cabinet is burnt, door body 21 is opened, concentration cleaning is carried out to dust.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but protection scope of the present invention be not limited thereto, Any one skilled in the art in the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, technique according to the invention scheme and its Inventive concept is subject to equivalent substitution or change, should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of steam boiler with collection apparatus for ash, including pedestal(1), it is characterised in that:The pedestal(1)Top is equipped with combustion Burn cabinet(2), the burning cabinet(2)Top is equipped with ash disposal cabinet, runs through in the ash disposal cabinet and is equipped with the first rotation axis(3), described One rotation axis(3)One end is through ash disposal cabinet and is connected with the first motor(4), first rotation axis(3)On be fixed with it is multiple First cleaning brush(5), the first threaded rod is also arranged in the ash disposal cabinet(6)With the second threaded rod(7), first screw thread Bar(6)With the second threaded rod(7)It is rotatably connected on the rotation seat of ash disposal cabinet, first threaded rod(6)It is equipped with first Bevel gear(8), the first bevel gear(8)It is engaged with second bevel gear(9), the second bevel gear(9)It is connected with second turn Moving axis, second rotation axis is through ash disposal cabinet and is connected with the second motor(10), first threaded rod(6)Bottom is equipped with the One gear(11), second threaded rod(7)Bottom is equipped with second gear(12), the first gear(11)With second gear (12)Between be connected with synchronous belt(13), first threaded rod(6)With the second threaded rod(7)Side is equipped with a gag lever post, First threaded rod(6), the second threaded rod(7)Through connection, there are one the second cleaning brush jointly with gag lever post(14), and Second cleaning brush(14)With the first threaded rod(6), the second threaded rod(7)It is threadedly coupled, is also extended through in the ash disposal cabinet equipped with pipe Road(15), the pipeline(15)Outer surface lower end is equipped with high-pressure nozzle(16), the pipeline(15)One end is connected with wind turbine(17), And wind turbine(17)On ash disposal cabinet sidewall support, boiler is equipped with above the dust removal cabinet(18).
2. the steam boiler according to claim 1 with collection apparatus for ash, it is characterised in that:The boiler(18)It is equipped with High pressure valve(19).
3. the steam boiler according to claim 1 with collection apparatus for ash, it is characterised in that:The boiler(18)It is equipped with Thermometer(20).
4. the steam boiler according to claim 1 with collection apparatus for ash, it is characterised in that:The burning cabinet(2)Side Offer door body(21), the door body(21)With the cabinet that burns(2)Between be equipped with lock-screw.
5. the steam boiler according to claim 1 with collection apparatus for ash, it is characterised in that:The burning cabinet(2)With except Strainer is equipped between grey cabinet(22).
6. the steam boiler according to claim 1 with collection apparatus for ash, it is characterised in that:Second motor(10)It adopts Use servomotor.
CN201711360811.2A 2017-12-18 2017-12-18 A kind of steam boiler with collection apparatus for ash Pending CN108105745A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711360811.2A CN108105745A (en) 2017-12-18 2017-12-18 A kind of steam boiler with collection apparatus for ash

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711360811.2A CN108105745A (en) 2017-12-18 2017-12-18 A kind of steam boiler with collection apparatus for ash

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN108105745A true CN108105745A (en) 2018-06-01

Family

ID=62216538

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201711360811.2A Pending CN108105745A (en) 2017-12-18 2017-12-18 A kind of steam boiler with collection apparatus for ash

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN108105745A (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110974043A (en) * 2019-11-22 2020-04-10 安徽沃木采暖科技有限公司 Biomass fuel baking furnace
CN117570457A (en) * 2024-01-15 2024-02-20 潍坊思创环保设备有限公司 Device for removing scale in pipeline combustor

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2004057998A (en) * 2002-07-31 2004-02-26 Sintokogio Ltd Method and equipment for removing contaminant in disassembling incineration plant facility
CN203240595U (en) * 2013-05-02 2013-10-16 南通万达锅炉有限公司 Pipe box type waste heat boiler with mechanical ash removal devices
CN204806422U (en) * 2015-07-09 2015-11-25 孙煜 Automatic cleaning device of power boiler chimney
CN106969369A (en) * 2017-03-02 2017-07-21 合肥智慧龙图腾知识产权股份有限公司 A kind of flue gas processing equipment of boiler
CN107036076A (en) * 2017-06-01 2017-08-11 福州维金斯农业科技有限公司 One kind combustion straw particle boiler
CN107096361A (en) * 2017-06-19 2017-08-29 张炳强 A kind of boiler smoke dedusting and purifying device

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2004057998A (en) * 2002-07-31 2004-02-26 Sintokogio Ltd Method and equipment for removing contaminant in disassembling incineration plant facility
CN203240595U (en) * 2013-05-02 2013-10-16 南通万达锅炉有限公司 Pipe box type waste heat boiler with mechanical ash removal devices
CN204806422U (en) * 2015-07-09 2015-11-25 孙煜 Automatic cleaning device of power boiler chimney
CN106969369A (en) * 2017-03-02 2017-07-21 合肥智慧龙图腾知识产权股份有限公司 A kind of flue gas processing equipment of boiler
CN107036076A (en) * 2017-06-01 2017-08-11 福州维金斯农业科技有限公司 One kind combustion straw particle boiler
CN107096361A (en) * 2017-06-19 2017-08-29 张炳强 A kind of boiler smoke dedusting and purifying device

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110974043A (en) * 2019-11-22 2020-04-10 安徽沃木采暖科技有限公司 Biomass fuel baking furnace
CN117570457A (en) * 2024-01-15 2024-02-20 潍坊思创环保设备有限公司 Device for removing scale in pipeline combustor
CN117570457B (en) * 2024-01-15 2024-04-09 潍坊思创环保设备有限公司 Device for removing scale in pipeline combustor

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Application publication date: 20180601

RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication