CN108105239B - It is a kind of industry rapid abutting joint locking structure and docking locking and unlocking method - Google Patents
It is a kind of industry rapid abutting joint locking structure and docking locking and unlocking method Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108105239B CN108105239B CN201711182610.8A CN201711182610A CN108105239B CN 108105239 B CN108105239 B CN 108105239B CN 201711182610 A CN201711182610 A CN 201711182610A CN 108105239 B CN108105239 B CN 108105239B
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- component
- hole
- head cap
- soket head
- permanent
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 11
- 238000003032 molecular docking Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 10
- 125000003003 spiro group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16B—DEVICES FOR FASTENING OR SECURING CONSTRUCTIONAL ELEMENTS OR MACHINE PARTS TOGETHER, e.g. NAILS, BOLTS, CIRCLIPS, CLAMPS, CLIPS OR WEDGES; JOINTS OR JOINTING
- F16B35/00—Screw-bolts; Stay-bolts; Screw-threaded studs; Screws; Set screws
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B25—HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
- B25B—TOOLS OR BENCH DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, FOR FASTENING, CONNECTING, DISENGAGING OR HOLDING
- B25B21/00—Portable power-driven screw or nut setting or loosening tools; Attachments for drilling apparatus serving the same purpose
Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of industrial rapid abutting joint locking structure and docking locking and unlocking methods, are related to frame for movement technical field.The present invention fast and safely docks for industrial part, fast and safely locks and unlock.When two components need to be spliced together, the soket head cap screw being located in trapezoidal hole is screwed into the wire hole on another component using torque spanner.When two components do not need splicing, trapezoidal hole can prevent screw from previously skidding off, and the permanent-magnetic clamp at rear can prevent screw from sliding rearwardly out, and can adsorb screw so that it will not protrude mounting surface, to guarantee the smooth of mounting surface.This invention simplifies the dismounting steps of industrial part, improve the disassembly efficiency of industrial part；The integrated design of component is improved, the complexity of industry spot is simplified；Structure is simple, and improvement cost is low, and is convenient for daily maintenance.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to frame for movement technical field, and in particular to it is a kind of industry rapid abutting joint locking structure and docking lock
Fixed and unlocking method.
Background technique
When industrial structure component is assembled often by the way of screw fastening.Currently used mode is to work as work
When industry component is spliced together, operator is locked two block parts using loose screws.Often efficiency is more low for this mode
Under, and process is relatively complicated.
Summary of the invention
(1) technical problems to be solved
The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is how to realize industrial part fast and safely dock, fast and safely locking with
Unlock.
(2) technical solution
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the present invention provides a kind of industrial rapid abutting joint locking structure, the industry is fast
Speed docking locking structure docks locking for realizing between the first component and second component, the industry rapid abutting joint locking structure
Including the lock cell being made of five parts, it is respectively as follows: permanent-magnetic clamp 1, stepped hole 2, soket head cap screw 3 on the first component
With spring washer 4；And the wire hole 5 on second component；
Before if the side of the close second component of the first component is, far from second component side be after, wherein it is described forever
Magnet ring 1 is located at the bottom with hole preset on second component interface of the first component, is the stepped hole in front of permanent-magnetic clamp 1
2, soket head cap screw 3 can be moved forward and backward in stepped hole 2, and the preceding bore dia of stepped hole 2 is less than rear bore dia, soket head cap screw
3 screw rod is located at front side, and the preceding hole length of stepped hole 2 is less than the spiro rod length of soket head cap screw 3；Including 4 sets of the spring washer
On hex screw 3, and it is located at 3 spiro rod rear end of soket head cap screw；The wire hole 5 be second component on first component interface
Preset hole, it is corresponding with the preceding hole front position of the stepped hole 2.
Preferably, which includes multiple lock cells.
Preferably, which includes 2 lock cells.
The present invention also provides a kind of docking lockings and unlock realized using the industrial rapid abutting joint locking structure
Method, comprising the following steps:
Using electric and pneumatic torque spanner, protruded into stepped hole 2 across permanent-magnetic clamp 1 from rear, by soket head cap screw 3
It is screwed into the wire hole 5 of second component, to realize the rapid abutting joint between the first component, second component；
When being dismantled, using electric and pneumatic torque spanner, protruded into stepped hole 2 across permanent-magnetic clamp 1 from rear,
Soket head cap screw 3 is back-outed to the wire hole 5 of second component, the first component after disassembly becomes not assembled state, 3 quilt of soket head cap screw
Permanent-magnetic clamp 1 is absorbed and fixed inside stepped hole 2.
Preferably, the torque spanner is electrokinetic moment spanner.
Preferably, the torque spanner is pneumatic torque wrench.
(3) beneficial effect
The present invention provides a kind of industrial rapid abutting joint locking structure, fast and safely docks, fast and safely for industrial part
Locking and unlock.When two components need to be spliced together, the soket head cap screw in trapezoidal hole will be located at using torque spanner
The wire hole being screwed on another component.When two components do not need splicing, trapezoidal hole can prevent screw from previously skidding off, and rear
Permanent-magnetic clamp can prevent screw from sliding rearwardly out, and screw can be adsorbed so that it will not prominent mounting surfaces, to guarantee to install
Surface it is smooth.This invention simplifies the dismounting steps of industrial part, improve the disassembly efficiency of industrial part；Improve component
Integrated design, simplify the complexity of industry spot；Structure is simple, and improvement cost is low, and is convenient for daily maintenance.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is cross-sectional view of the invention.
Specific embodiment
To keep the purpose of the present invention, content and advantage clearer, with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples, to of the invention
Specific embodiment is described in further detail.
As shown in Figure 1, industrial rapid abutting joint locking structure of the invention is for realizing docking between components A and part B
Locking, the industry rapid abutting joint locking structure are made of 5 parts, are respectively as follows: permanent-magnetic clamp 1；Stepped hole 2；Soket head cap screw 3；Bullet
Pad 4；Wire hole 5.
Wherein, if before components A is close to the side of part B, after the side far from part B is, permanent-magnetic clamp 1 is located at components A
The bottom rear with hole preset on part B interface, in front of permanent-magnetic clamp 1 be stepped hole 2, soket head cap screw 3 can be in platform
It being moved forward and backward in rank hole 2, and the preceding bore dia of stepped hole 2 is less than rear bore dia, the screw rod of soket head cap screw 3 is located at front side, and
The preceding hole length of stepped hole 2 is less than the spiro rod length of soket head cap screw 3；4 sets of spring washer on soket head cap screw 3, and be located at interior six
3 spiro rod rear end of angle screw；Wire hole 5 is part B with hole preset on components A interface, preceding Kong Qianduan with the stepped hole 2
Position is corresponding.
When components A and part B are undocked, the permanent-magnetic clamp 1 at rear attracts soket head cap screw 3, shrinks it backward and returns to Chinese Taiwan
In rank hole 2, the interface to guarantee components A and part B is smooth.The stepped hole 2 can guarantee soket head cap screw 3 in component
When receiving external force or other special circumstances cannot be attracted by permanent-magnetic clamp 1, will not landing at the past side stepped hole 2, together
When also function to the effect of load when components A is docked with part B.
The present invention also provides a kind of docking lockings and unlock realized using the industrial rapid abutting joint locking structure
Method, comprising the following steps:
When components A and part B carry out docking locking, using electric and pneumatic torque spanner, permanent-magnetic clamp 1 is passed through from rear
Side protrudes into stepped hole 2,3 soket head cap screws is quickly screwed in the wire hole 5 of part B, to realize quick between components A, B
Docking.Spring washer 4 plays anti-loosening effect.
When component is dismantled, using electric and pneumatic torque spanner, stepped hole is protruded into from rear across permanent-magnetic clamp 1
In 2, soket head cap screw 3 is quickly back-outed to the wire hole 5 of part B, to complete the fast quick-detach of components A, B.Components A after disassembly
Become not assembled state immediately, soket head cap screw 3 is absorbed and fixed inside stepped hole 2 by permanent-magnetic clamp 1.Guarantee the surface of components A
It is smooth, security risk caused by avoiding soket head cap screw 3 prominent.
The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, it is noted that for the ordinary skill people of the art
For member, without departing from the technical principles of the invention, several improvement and deformations can also be made, these improvement and deformations
Also it should be regarded as protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of industry rapid abutting joint locking structure, which is characterized in that the industry rapid abutting joint locking structure is for realizing the
Locking is docked between one component and second component, which includes the locking list being made of five parts
Member is respectively as follows: permanent-magnetic clamp (1), stepped hole (2), soket head cap screw (3) and spring washer (4) on the first component；And it is located at
Wire hole (5) on second component；
Before if the side of the close second component of the first component is, after the side far from second component is, wherein the permanent-magnetic clamp
(1) it is located at the bottom with hole preset on second component interface of the first component, is the stepped hole in front of permanent-magnetic clamp (1)
(2), soket head cap screw (3) can be moved forward and backward in stepped hole (2), and the preceding bore dia of stepped hole (2) is less than rear bore dia, interior
The screw rod of hex screw (3) is located at front side, and the preceding hole length of stepped hole (2) is less than the spiro rod length of soket head cap screw (3)；Institute
It states spring washer (4) to cover on soket head cap screw (3), and is located at soket head cap screw (3) spiro rod rear end；The wire hole (5) is second
Part with hole preset on first component interface, it is corresponding with the preceding hole front position of the stepped hole (2)；
The first component and second component it is undocked when, the permanent-magnetic clamp (1) at rear can attract soket head cap screw (3), make its to
After-contraction is returned in stepped hole (2), and the interface to guarantee the first component and second component is smooth, which can
Guarantee that soket head cap screw (3), will not the past side's stepped hole when component receives external force and cannot be attracted by permanent-magnetic clamp (1)
(2) it is slid at, while also functioning to the effect of the load when first component is docked with second component.
2. structure as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the industry rapid abutting joint locking structure includes multiple lockings
Unit.
3. structure as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the industry rapid abutting joint locking structure includes 2 lockings
Unit.
4. structure as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the first component is industrial part.
5. structure according to any one of claims 1 to 4, which is characterized in that the second component is industrial part.
6. a kind of docking locking and unlocking method realized using industrial rapid abutting joint locking structure described in claim 1,
It is characterized in that, comprising the following steps:
Using electric and pneumatic torque spanner, passes through permanent-magnetic clamp (1) and protruded into stepped hole (2) from rear, by soket head cap screw
(3) it is screwed into the wire hole (5) of second component, to realize the rapid abutting joint between the first component, second component；
When being dismantled, using electric and pneumatic torque spanner, passes through permanent-magnetic clamp (1) and is protruded into stepped hole (2) from rear,
Soket head cap screw (3) is back-outed to the wire hole (5) of second component, the first component after disassembly becomes not assembled state, interior hexagonal spiral shell
Nail (3) is absorbed and fixed at stepped hole (2) inside by permanent-magnetic clamp (1).
7. method as claimed in claim 6, which is characterized in that the torque spanner is electrokinetic moment spanner.
8. method as claimed in claim 6, which is characterized in that the torque spanner is pneumatic torque wrench.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711182610.8A CN108105239B (en) | 2017-11-23 | 2017-11-23 | It is a kind of industry rapid abutting joint locking structure and docking locking and unlocking method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711182610.8A CN108105239B (en) | 2017-11-23 | 2017-11-23 | It is a kind of industry rapid abutting joint locking structure and docking locking and unlocking method |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108105239A CN108105239A (en) | 2018-06-01 |
| CN108105239B true CN108105239B (en) | 2019-11-15 |
Family
ID=62207666
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711182610.8A Active CN108105239B (en) | 2017-11-23 | 2017-11-23 | It is a kind of industry rapid abutting joint locking structure and docking locking and unlocking method |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN108105239B (en) |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2705030A (en) * | 1952-06-07 | 1955-03-29 | Koffler Samuel | Power operated screwdriver |
| CN201187503Y (en) * | 2008-04-09 | 2009-01-28 | 上海海事大学 | Screw |
| CN201723557U (en) * | 2010-08-12 | 2011-01-26 | 贵州航天精工制造有限公司 | Riveted connecting screw component with lock ring |
| CN202280716U (en) * | 2011-11-11 | 2012-06-20 | 察晓晖 | Screw less prone to be scattered |
| CN202673940U (en) * | 2012-07-31 | 2013-01-16 | 邓伦胜 | Magnetic bolt |
| CN104421291A (en) * | 2013-08-27 | 2015-03-18 | 常州市永达紧固件有限公司 | Bolt |
Family Cites Families (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN203979706U (en) * | 2014-07-14 | 2014-12-03 | 浙江昌利锻造有限公司 | A kind of flange plate |
-
2017
- 2017-11-23 CN CN201711182610.8A patent/CN108105239B/en active Active
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2705030A (en) * | 1952-06-07 | 1955-03-29 | Koffler Samuel | Power operated screwdriver |
| CN201187503Y (en) * | 2008-04-09 | 2009-01-28 | 上海海事大学 | Screw |
| CN201723557U (en) * | 2010-08-12 | 2011-01-26 | 贵州航天精工制造有限公司 | Riveted connecting screw component with lock ring |
| CN202280716U (en) * | 2011-11-11 | 2012-06-20 | 察晓晖 | Screw less prone to be scattered |
| CN202673940U (en) * | 2012-07-31 | 2013-01-16 | 邓伦胜 | Magnetic bolt |
| CN104421291A (en) * | 2013-08-27 | 2015-03-18 | 常州市永达紧固件有限公司 | Bolt |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN108105239A (en) | 2018-06-01 |
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