CN108105035A - A kind of wind turbine combined planetary gear eccentric lever magnetic energy case energy-saving and power generation device - Google Patents
A kind of wind turbine combined planetary gear eccentric lever magnetic energy case energy-saving and power generation device Download PDFInfo
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- CN108105035A CN108105035A CN201810025702.3A CN201810025702A CN108105035A CN 108105035 A CN108105035 A CN 108105035A CN 201810025702 A CN201810025702 A CN 201810025702A CN 108105035 A CN108105035 A CN 108105035A
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Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F03D—WIND MOTORS
- F03D9/00—Adaptations of wind motors for special use; Combinations of wind motors with apparatus driven thereby; Wind motors specially adapted for installation in particular locations
- F03D9/20—Wind motors characterised by the driven apparatus
- F03D9/25—Wind motors characterised by the driven apparatus the apparatus being an electrical generator
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02B—INTERNAL-COMBUSTION PISTON ENGINES; COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL
- F02B43/00—Engines characterised by operating on gaseous fuels; Plants including such engines
- F02B43/10—Engines or plants characterised by use of other specific gases, e.g. acetylene, oxyhydrogen
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02B—INTERNAL-COMBUSTION PISTON ENGINES; COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL
- F02B61/00—Adaptations of engines for driving vehicles or for driving propellers; Combinations of engines with gearing
- F02B61/06—Combinations of engines with mechanical gearing
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02B—INTERNAL-COMBUSTION PISTON ENGINES; COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL
- F02B63/00—Adaptations of engines for driving pumps, hand-held tools or electric generators; Portable combinations of engines with engine-driven devices
- F02B63/04—Adaptations of engines for driving pumps, hand-held tools or electric generators; Portable combinations of engines with engine-driven devices for electric generators
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F03D—WIND MOTORS
- F03D1/00—Wind motors with rotation axis substantially parallel to the air flow entering the rotor
- F03D1/06—Rotors
- F03D1/065—Rotors characterised by their construction elements
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F03D—WIND MOTORS
- F03D1/00—Wind motors with rotation axis substantially parallel to the air flow entering the rotor
- F03D1/06—Rotors
- F03D1/065—Rotors characterised by their construction elements
- F03D1/0675—Rotors characterised by their construction elements of the blades
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F03D—WIND MOTORS
- F03D1/00—Wind motors with rotation axis substantially parallel to the air flow entering the rotor
- F03D1/06—Rotors
- F03D1/065—Rotors characterised by their construction elements
- F03D1/0691—Rotors characterised by their construction elements of the hub
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F03D—WIND MOTORS
- F03D13/00—Assembly, mounting or commissioning of wind motors; Arrangements specially adapted for transporting wind motor components
- F03D13/20—Arrangements for mounting or supporting wind motors; Masts or towers for wind motors
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F03D—WIND MOTORS
- F03D15/00—Transmission of mechanical power
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16H—GEARING
- F16H49/00—Other gearings
- F16H49/005—Magnetic gearings with physical contact between gears
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02B—INTERNAL-COMBUSTION PISTON ENGINES; COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL
- F02B43/00—Engines characterised by operating on gaseous fuels; Plants including such engines
- F02B43/10—Engines or plants characterised by use of other specific gases, e.g. acetylene, oxyhydrogen
- F02B2043/103—Natural gas, e.g. methane or LNG used as a fuel
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/70—Wind energy
- Y02E10/72—Wind turbines with rotation axis in wind direction
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/70—Wind energy
- Y02E10/728—Onshore wind turbines
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
- Y02T10/00—Road transport of goods or passengers
- Y02T10/10—Internal combustion engine [ICE] based vehicles
- Y02T10/30—Use of alternative fuels, e.g. biofuels
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Sustainable Energy (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Wind Motors (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of wind turbine combined planetary gear eccentric lever magnetic energy case energy-saving and power generation device, including:Wind turbine, the first ratchet-gear wheel, planetary gear eccentric lever magnetic energy gear-box and generator;The wind turbine includes wind wheel circle and blade, and the periphery of the wind wheel circle is equipped with wind wheel circle driving wheel;The first ratchet-gear wheel wind-engaging wheel rim drive wheel;The input shaft of the planetary gear eccentric lever magnetic energy gear-box is connected with the first ratchet-gear wheel, and output shaft is connected with generator.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to new energy wind power equipment design and manufacturing technology field, especially a kind of wind turbine combined planetary gear
Eccentric lever magnetic energy case energy-saving and power generation device, a kind of planetary gear eccentric lever magnetic energy gear-box.
Background technology
The energy is the extremely big thing of the whole mankind, concerning people's livelihood happiness, concerning national beautiful rich and powerful.Enter science and technology from the mankind
It is increasing to the demand of the energy since society.A large amount of non-renewable energy resources pollution on the environments constantly aggravate,
Global natural environment and awful weather variation are influenced, influences the life quality of the mankind.Therefore, seek clean energy resource to compel
The eyebrows and eyelashes.It is favor of the Nature to the mankind as inexhaustible, never exhaustion wind energy.People are early known that the wind of the Nature
Can be the mankind generations all exhaustless energy forever.The mankind have invented various wind to preferably utilize wind energy
Leaf, windmill etc. wind energy plant, and adhere to constantly sending a new another wheel of wheel to the utilization ratio technical barrier of wind energy
High-tech challenge.
Wind wheel acting number be how much to depend on the fan blade area that does work windward, this is the justifiable final conclusion in the whole world.
Therefore countries in the world have put into substantial amounts of human and material resources, financial resources to research and develop the wind electricity blade of manufacture overlength super large to capture
More wind energies are as generation driving force.But various countries, during the fan blade of research and development overlength super large, the bottleneck problem run into is so far
Fail to overcome.At present, the length of global wind electricity blade is difficult to break through 100 meters so far.
Furthermore even if the fan blade of overlength super large is researched and developed successfully, only with the structural model of " three sharp knife formula blade " still very
Hardly possible obtains the wind energy of high benefit.This is because three there is the wind wheel structural model of sharp knife formula blade to nature on source
The defects of congenital deficiency of wind energy utilization is the natural movement law reality for deviating from natural wind.Because the Nature exists
In most of areas and most of time, typically based on the low wind-force (gentle breeze to fresh breeze) of normalization, shared by strong wind, hurricane
Time and area with year calculate all be seldom.And the low wind-force nature in the Nature normality is had to comply with to the acquisition of wind energy
Under the conditions of the characteristics of motion, fan blade can just be made to get maximum most wind energy efficiency, and generate maximum twist power, it is just true at last
Positive efficient wind power equipment.It is true to cause wind power cost high because existing three is low the wind energy efficiency of sharp knife formula blade construction,
Power benefit difference is, it is necessary to which relying on public subsidies reward could run so that wind-powered electricity generation energy hardly possible can enter market operation.
Therefore, it is necessary to a kind of improved wind power plant, under the low wind-force of normalization can efficiency operation, carry
The utilization ratio of high wind energy.
The content of the invention
First of the present invention is designed to provide a kind of energy saving hair of wind turbine combined planetary gear eccentric lever magnetic energy case
Electric installation.
Second object of the present invention is to provide a kind of planetary gear eccentric lever magnetic energy gear-box.
To realize above-mentioned first purpose, the present invention uses herein below:
A kind of wind turbine combined planetary gear eccentric lever magnetic energy case energy-saving and power generation device, including:Wind turbine, the first ratchet
Wheel, planetary gear eccentric lever magnetic energy gear-box and generator;The wind turbine includes wind wheel circle and blade, the wind wheel circle
Periphery is equipped with wind wheel circle driving wheel;The first ratchet-gear wheel wind-engaging wheel rim drive wheel;The planetary gear bias thick stick
The input shaft of bar magnetic energy gear-box is connected with the first ratchet-gear wheel, and output shaft is connected with generator.
Further, the planetary gear eccentric lever magnetic energy gear-box include housing, gear-box central shaft, input shaft,
Output shaft at least together with magnetic energy eccentric lever driving mechanism;Per pass magnetic energy eccentric lever driving mechanism includes:Sun gear, planet
Gear, fixed ring gear, fulcrum support frame, fulcrum idler wheel mechanism, outer magnetic ring and interior magnetosphere magnet stand;The sun gear is in its center
Input shaft is set, and tooth connection roller box central shaft is set, the other end of gear-box central shaft is connected in output shaft;It is each described
Planetary gear is respectively provided with external toothing and is arranged on the internal diameter skid face of planetary gear circle aperture surface;The sun gear is close
Push shaft, face planetary center are set at the outer circle of sun gear body;It fixes and sets at the aperture surface of the housing
Fixed ring gear is equipped with, the planetary external toothing is engaged in fixed ring gear;The fulcrum support frame is in gear-box
Mandrel is set, and short axle head is being set close at outer circle, and fulcrum idler wheel mechanism is provided on short axle head;The fulcrum idler wheel mechanism
It is made of fulcrum idler wheel and fulcrum short axle, mounted on planetary close to the internal diameter skid face of fixed ring gear;It is each described
Planetary gear corresponds to two sets of outer magnetic rings, and the outer magnetic ring is fixed at two side positions of fixed ring gear;The interior magnetosphere
Magnet stand has magnet stand body, connecting rod and arc-shaped magnetic stripe;Arc-shaped magnetic stripe is fixed on the periphery of magnet stand body, it is arc-shaped
There is gap between magnetic stripe and outer magnetic ring;One end of connecting rod with force axis pin with magnet stand body through being connected;Connecting rod it is another
End is fixed through fixed pin shaft and fulcrum support frame, and bar hole is additionally provided on the end;Pacify in the planetary central hole
Equipped with gear-bearing, central gear axis are installed in gear-bearing;The central gear axis are located in bar hole.
Further, the power generator further includes:Shaft coupling central shaft and shaft coupling;First ratchet-gear wheel, planet tooth
Wheel eccentric lever magnetic energy gear-box, shaft coupling and generator are sequentially connected through shaft coupling central shaft.
Further, the wind turbine includes wind wheel circle, blade and center hub mechanism;The center hub mechanism includes
Among central horizontal axis, first anchor hub at centrally disposed trunnion axis both ends and the second anchor hub, centrally disposed trunnion axis
Partial bearing and blade inner wheel hub;One end of the blade is fixed on through blade inner wheel hub and bearing in central horizontal axis, separately
One end is fixed on wind wheel circle;The power generator further includes orbit ring cover, and two end faces of the orbit ring cover are through suspension cable
It is separately fixed in the first anchor hub and the second anchor hub, the wind wheel circle can roll in orbit ring cover.
Further, the orbit ring cover includes ring cover body, idler wheel fixed part and track roller, and ring cover body has recessed
Groove portion, the both sides of concave part are idler wheel fixed part, and the wind wheel circle can be rolled through track roller in idler wheel fixed part.
Further, the power generator further includes:Natural gas engine and the second ratchet-gear wheel;The natural gas engine
Machine, ratchet-gear wheel, planetary gear eccentric lever magnetic energy gear-box, shaft coupling, generator are sequentially connected through shaft coupling central shaft;The day
Right gas engine has engine driving wheel;Second ratchet-gear wheel is by engine driving wheel drive.
Further, the power generator further includes:Upper steering mechanism, middle steering mechanism and lower steering mechanism;On described
Steering mechanism is arranged at the upper dot position of the orbit ring cover of tower;The middle steering mechanism is arranged on the middle and upper part of tower,
Coordinate with center hub mechanism;The lower steering mechanism is arranged at the lower dot position of the orbit ring cover of tower.
Further, the blade is more than the width of blade close to center hub mechanism close to the width of blade of wind wheel circle.
To realize above-mentioned second purpose, the present invention uses herein below:
A kind of planetary gear eccentric lever magnetic energy gear-box, including housing, gear-box central shaft, input shaft, output shaft and
At least one of magnetic energy eccentric lever driving mechanism;Per pass magnetic energy eccentric lever driving mechanism includes:Sun gear, planetary gear are consolidated
Determine ring gear, fulcrum support frame, fulcrum idler wheel mechanism, outer magnetic ring and interior magnetosphere magnet stand;The sun gear sets defeated in its center
Enter axis, and tooth connection roller box central shaft is set, the other end of gear-box central shaft is connected in output shaft;Each planet tooth
Wheel is respectively provided with external toothing and is arranged on the internal diameter skid face of planetary gear circle aperture surface;The sun gear is close to sun gear
Push shaft, face planetary center are set at the outer circle of body;It is fixedly installed at the aperture surface of the housing
Determine ring gear, the planetary external toothing is engaged in fixed ring gear;The fulcrum support frame is set around gear-box central shaft
It puts, and short axle head is being set close at outer circle, fulcrum idler wheel mechanism is provided on short axle head;The fulcrum idler wheel mechanism is by fulcrum
Idler wheel and fulcrum short axle are formed, mounted on planetary close to the internal diameter skid face of fixed ring gear;Each planet tooth
The corresponding two sets of outer magnetic rings of wheel, the outer magnetic ring are fixed at two side positions of fixed ring gear;The interior magnetosphere magnet stand tool
There are magnet stand body, connecting rod and arc-shaped magnetic stripe;Fix arc-shaped magnetic stripe on the periphery of magnet stand body, arc-shaped magnetic stripe with
There is gap between outer magnetic ring;One end of connecting rod with force axis pin with magnet stand body through being connected;The other end of connecting rod is through solid
Rationed marketing axis is fixed with fulcrum support frame, and bar hole is additionally provided on the end;It is with teeth in the planetary central hole installation
Wheel bearing is equipped with central gear axis in gear-bearing;The central gear axis are located in bar hole.
The present invention has the following advantages:
It is oblique between central horizontal axis, the first anchor hub, the second anchor hub and orbit ring cover in the power generator of the present invention
Drag-line fixed form is similar skyscraper wheel structure principle, and central horizontal axis is not rotated in perpendicular, and wind wheel circle stabilization is in track
It is rotated smoothly in ring cover in face of wind drive against track roller, but orbit ring cover is not rotated around central horizontal axis, only in axial direction
Level is makeed about.The both ends fixed mode of blade to install multiple blades on wind turbine and be not restricted to existing three
Sharp knife formula blade, huge unit fan blade area can be obtained.Meanwhile generator is driven using wind wheel circle, high line can be obtained
Speed transfers wind energy, has eliminated the low-rotate speed drive pattern for relying on wind wheel central shaft in the prior art.
The magnetic energy epicyclic gearbox application lever principle of the present invention and planetary rotation and revolution service performance, use
Specially designed eccentric lever mechanism realizes eccentric lever effect of the planetary gear in circular motion.
The present invention is also provided with natural gas engine, for natural gas is converted into mechanical energy.When wind-force be in weak wind without
It, can be with intelligent starting natural gas engine come wind-force normal power generation of substituting when work(generates electricity;When wind-force reaches normal power generation energy,
Natural gas engine can be automatically closed, be switched to pure wind-power electricity generation.Intelligent starting and the specific control method intelligently closed are herein
It repeats no more, those skilled in the art can select to design according to needing.Such wind power station, most of time are to utilize wind-force
Power generation, a small number of times be using natural gas engine driving power generation, overcome fallen wind-power electricity generation cannot be constantly lasting congenital
Defect can meet entire power demands.
Description of the drawings
The specific embodiment of the present invention is described in further detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is the main structure diagram of the power generator of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the side structure schematic view of the power generator of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the enlarged structure schematic diagram of part A in Fig. 2.
Fig. 4 is the driving power generation part structure diagram of the power generator of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is the structure diagram of the magnetic energy epicyclic gearbox of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is the theory structure schematic diagram of the magnetic energy epicyclic gearbox of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
In order to illustrate more clearly of the present invention, with reference to preferred embodiment, the present invention is described further.Ability
Field technique personnel should be appreciated that following specifically described content is illustrative and be not restrictive, this should not be limited with this
The protection domain of invention.
Embodiment
As shown in figures 1 to 6, it is the wind turbine combined planetary gear eccentric lever magnetic energy case energy-saving and power generation device of the present invention
Entirety and part-structure schematic diagram.
The power generator includes:Tower 1, bracket 6, wind turbine, orbit ring cover 2, generator 20 (directly to drive generator), day
Right gas engine 10, planetary gear eccentric lever magnetic energy gear-box 11 (abbreviation magnetic energy epicyclic gearbox), shaft coupling 12, total main spine
Gear 13, shaft coupling central shaft 19, upper steering mechanism 51, middle steering mechanism 52 and lower steering mechanism 53.
Wind turbine is turbofan leaf spoke structure, including wind wheel circle 3, blade 4 and center hub mechanism 8;Center hub machine
Structure 8 includes central horizontal axis 81, first anchor hub 82 at 81 both ends of centrally disposed trunnion axis and the second anchor hub 83, is arranged on
The bearing 84 of 81 center section of central horizontal axis and blade inner wheel hub 85;One end of blade 4 is through blade inner wheel hub 85 and bearing 84
It is fixed in central horizontal axis 81, the other end is fixed on wind wheel circle 3;The periphery of wind wheel circle 3 is equipped with wind wheel circle driving wheel
31。
Two end faces of orbit ring cover 2 are separately fixed at through suspension cable 7 in the first anchor hub 82 and the second anchor hub 83, should
Orbit ring cover 2 includes ring cover body 21, idler wheel fixed part 22 and track roller 23, and ring cover body 21 has concave part, concave part
Both sides for idler wheel fixed part 22, the wind wheel circle 3 can be rolled through track roller 23 in idler wheel fixed part 22.
Natural gas engine 10, total main ratchet-gear wheel 13, planetary gear eccentric lever magnetic energy gear-box 11, shaft coupling 12, hair
Motor 20 is sequentially connected through shaft coupling central shaft 19, is arranged on bracket 6, and natural gas engine 10, planetary gear eccentric lever
Magnetic energy gear-box 11, generator 20 are fixed on through lower margin 17 and lower margin fixing piece 18 on bracket 6 respectively.Natural gas engine 10 has
There is engine driving wheel 16.Total main ratchet-gear wheel 13 has two parts, is the first ratchet-gear wheel 14 and the second ratchet-gear wheel 15, wherein, the
One ratchet-gear wheel, 14 wind-engaging wheel rim driving wheel 31 drives, and the second ratchet-gear wheel 15 is driven by engine driving wheel 16.
Upper steering mechanism 51 is arranged at the upper dot position of the orbit ring cover 2 of tower 1, diverted mechanism bearing 5 and company
Fitting 55 is fixedly connected with orbit ring cover 2;Middle steering mechanism 52 is arranged on the middle and upper part of tower 1, matches somebody with somebody with center hub mechanism 8
It closes;Lower steering mechanism 53 is arranged at the lower dot position of the orbit ring cover 2 of tower 1.So that upper, middle and lower steering mechanism can be same
Step turns to, and the setting of steering mechanism allows wind wheel to move windward in the horizontal direction.The concrete structure of steering mechanism is existing
Technology, it is not described here in detail, and those skilled in the art can be according to needing to select suitable steering mechanism.
Tower 1 is fixed on the column foot of ground, can be steel tower tube, armored concrete tower, and column foot uses steel-concrete building knot
Structure.Depending on tower structure directly passes through, wall thickness, height etc. are all with the type size of the power generator of design.
Blade 4 can be fixed Windward angle blade or adjustable Windward angle blade.When the leaf for using fixed Windward angle
During piece, in hurricane, strong wind, upper, middle and lower steering mechanism rotate synchronously make entire wind turbine with 0 angle windward.It can when using
When adjusting the blade of Windward angle, when wind wheel front faces hurricane, all blades can all switch to 0 angle and reduce hurricane windward automatically
Wind thrust.Blade 4 is more than the width of blade close to center hub mechanism close to the width of blade of wind wheel circle.The longitudinal direction of each blade
It is made of several drag-line reinforcing ribs, outside is equipped with fiberglass or steel membrane structure or fiber waterproof cloth.Spacing between blade without
It needs to limit, matches the material of wheel hub and thickness width is subject to the ability to bear for meeting During operation state.
Magnetic energy epicyclic gearbox includes cylinder shell 36, housing footing (is not shown in figure, for entire epicyclic gearbox
Installation), drive end bearing bracket 34, rear end cap 35, gear-box central shaft 33, input shaft 32, output shaft 31.Drive end bearing bracket 34 and input shaft 32
Junction is equipped with bearing cover, input shaft, and rear end cap 35 is equipped with output shaft bearing lid with 31 junction of output shaft.In Fig. 5, the magnetic energy
Include twice magnetic energy eccentric lever driving mechanism in epicyclic gearbox.Per pass magnetic energy eccentric lever driving mechanism includes:One too
41 (can be anodontia sun gear or sun gear with teeth) of sun wheel, fixed 44, the two interior magnetic of outer magnetic ring of two planetary gears 43, two
Enclose 42, two, the fulcrum support frame fulcrum idler wheel mechanism of magnet stand 45, one.That group of magnetic energy eccentric lever close to output shaft 31 drives
Mechanism includes two fulcrum support framves 42.Sun gear 41 sets input shaft 32 in its center, and sets tooth connection roller box central shaft
33, the other end of gear-box central shaft 33 is connected in output shaft 31.
Two deciles at the outer circle close to sun gear body of sun gear 41, and four push shafts, face are set in two axis holes
At the center of two planetary gears 43, the two can promote two planetary gears 43 to roll after being connected.At this point, it goes to revolve round the sun with rotating speed
Star gear.Conversely, as the planetary gear that revolves round the sun that slows down when setting center sun wheel drive.
Fixed ring gear 37 is fixedly installed at the aperture surface of cylinder shell 36.Each planetary gear 43 is respectively provided with outer
Gear ring and the internal diameter skid face for being arranged on planetary gear circle aperture surface.Wherein, external toothing is engaged in fixed ring gear 37, herein
For stress point.
The similar planet carrier in existing epicyclic gearbox of effect of fulcrum support frame 42, sets around gear-box central shaft 33
It puts, and short axle head is set at the outer circle close to fulcrum support frame body, fulcrum idler wheel mechanism is provided with (by fulcrum on short axle head
Idler wheel 46 and fulcrum short axle 47 form).Fulcrum idler wheel mechanism is mounted on the internal diameter close to fixed ring gear 37 of planetary gear 43
Skid face.
Each planetary gear 43 has two sets of outer magnetic rings 44, is separately fixed at two side positions of fixed ring gear 37.It is interior
Magnetosphere magnet stand 45 has magnet stand body 451, connecting rod 452 and arc-shaped magnetic stripe 453.It is solid on the periphery of magnet stand body 451
Fixed arc-shaped magnetic stripe 453 has gap (cannot paste jail, in order to avoid produce friction) between arc-shaped magnetic stripe 453 and outer magnetic ring 44.
One end of connecting rod 452 with force axis pin 454 with magnet stand body 451 through being connected, herein for force.Connecting rod 452 it is another
End is fixed through fixed pin shaft 455 and fulcrum support frame 42, and bar hole 456 is additionally provided on the end.At the center of planetary gear 43
Gear-bearing 431 at hole is installed, central gear axis 432 are installed in gear-bearing 431.Central gear axis 432 are located at item
It is herein fulcrum in shape hole 456.In this way, interior magnetosphere magnet stand 45 is connected on planetary gear 43, no rotation only follows planetary gear
43 revolution.
Arc-shaped magnetic stripe 453 is just pushed or pull on interior magnetosphere magnet stand 45 by the powerful magnetic repulsion or magnetic attraction of outer magnetic ring 44,
It pushes or pull on force, the stress point of planetary gear 43 is forced to move integrally.Made by the power being driven with magnetic force mechanism
Larger eccentric lever fulcrum driving force is generated during 43 rolling of planetary gear and forces the rotation acting of its fulcrum support frame 42.
When in use, the multiple tracks magnetic energy eccentric lever driving machine in the drive case of sun gear 41 can be directly driven through input shaft 32
Structure driving operating, output shaft 31 are connected with generator 20.One magnetic energy epicyclic gearbox connects a generator.
It is appreciated that the power generator according to need to have further included generation distribution system, lightning protection system 9, yaw untie the mooring rope and are
System.Generation distribution system includes the electric distribution network assembly list of power auxiliary governor, reactive compensation capacitor, stall protection system etc.
Member, connection battery rectifier charger assembly system unit, connection digital inverter alternating current assembly unit and connection power supply
Transmission of electricity assembly unit.Configurable 1000 brushless double feeds of 1-2 MW class for turning left 25 years right phases used above directly drive generator
More.Lightning protection system, including lightning tower, arrester, lightning rod etc..It turns to and yaws system of untying the mooring rope.Electric match system, including generating electricity,
The intellectualizing systems such as distribution, power transformation, transmission of electricity.System of the prior art can be used to set, herein no longer in these systems
It repeats.
Length of blade breaches the manufacture bottleneck of existing hundred meters of wind electricity blade or more up to 100 meters or more;Blade surpasses
It is thin, ultralight, change the structural model of the thick large and small sharp leaf of existing wind turbine blade root.
Several high-speed engines can be equipped under the gear of single wind wheel circle driving wheel.Several generators intelligently coordinate wind entirely
Power size and stop automatically, start shipment and turn, all generators all generate electricity at full capacity when twisting resistance is big, twisting resistance become hour can connect it is suitable
Sequence automatically adjusts the generator to be stopped, otherwise starts power generation immediately.Existing quick response intelligent load can also be used
Constant frequency tracks scientific equipment, such as speed-varying frequency constant dual feedback wind power generation load cutting-in control, with millions of times per second or tens thousand of times
On-line monitoring tracking wind speed variation and the variations such as wind speed round and generator loading, electric current, voltage, gamut Intelligentized regulating and controlling
Start, stop generating equipment, increase and decrease power generation total amount.If necessary, redundant electrical power online power supply can also be enabled.Single power generator
Installed capacity is unlimited up to tens thousand of kilowatts or more, and power is big, generated energy is big so that the manufacture cost reduction of wind-power electricity generation, it is single
Wind-wheel generating device installation total price shares 1,000 yuan every kilowatt or so;Wind power generation efficiency is high, and operation 300 to 500 days is recoverable
Fully invested total value;Generator operation is at low cost, low-loss, and management service expense is low.
The installation region of the power generator of the present invention is wide, adaptability, highly practical, can it is in office where area is installed, either
Sea, island, seashore, seashore, sandy beach, desert, Gobi desert, grassland, forest, riverside, Jiang Di, on lake, lakeside, loess plateau,
Wasteland, deserted mountain, mountain area, the hilltop, along road and rail, along high-voltage fence, city, rural area etc..
Obviously, the above embodiment of the present invention is only intended to clearly illustrate example of the present invention, and is not pair
The restriction of embodiments of the present invention for those of ordinary skill in the art, may be used also on the basis of the above description
To make other variations or changes in different ways, all embodiments can not be exhaustive here, it is every to belong to this hair
The obvious changes or variations that bright technical solution is extended out is still in the row of protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (9)
1. a kind of wind turbine combined planetary gear eccentric lever magnetic energy case energy-saving and power generation device, which is characterized in that including:Wind wheel
Machine, the first ratchet-gear wheel, planetary gear eccentric lever magnetic energy gear-box and generator;The wind turbine includes wind wheel circle and blade,
The periphery of the wind wheel circle is equipped with wind wheel circle driving wheel;The first ratchet-gear wheel wind-engaging wheel rim drive wheel;The row
The input shaft of star gear eccentricity lever magnetic energy gear-box is connected with the first ratchet-gear wheel, and output shaft is connected with generator.
2. a kind of wind turbine combined planetary gear eccentric lever magnetic energy case energy-saving and power generation device according to claim 1,
Be characterized in that, the planetary gear eccentric lever magnetic energy gear-box include housing, gear-box central shaft, input shaft, output shaft and
At least one of magnetic energy eccentric lever driving mechanism;Per pass magnetic energy eccentric lever driving mechanism includes:Sun gear, planetary gear are consolidated
Determine ring gear, fulcrum support frame, fulcrum idler wheel mechanism, outer magnetic ring and interior magnetosphere magnet stand;The sun gear sets defeated in its center
Enter axis, and tooth connection roller box central shaft is set, the other end of gear-box central shaft is connected in output shaft;Each planet tooth
Wheel is respectively provided with external toothing and is arranged on the internal diameter skid face of planetary gear circle aperture surface;The sun gear is close to sun gear
Push shaft, face planetary center are set at the outer circle of body;It is fixedly installed at the aperture surface of the housing
Determine ring gear, the planetary external toothing is engaged in fixed ring gear;The fulcrum support frame is set around gear-box central shaft
It puts, and short axle head is being set close at outer circle, fulcrum idler wheel mechanism is provided on short axle head;The fulcrum idler wheel mechanism is by fulcrum
Idler wheel and fulcrum short axle are formed, mounted on planetary close to the internal diameter skid face of fixed ring gear;Each planet tooth
The corresponding two sets of outer magnetic rings of wheel, the outer magnetic ring are fixed at two side positions of fixed ring gear;The interior magnetosphere magnet stand tool
There are magnet stand body, connecting rod and arc-shaped magnetic stripe;Fix arc-shaped magnetic stripe on the periphery of magnet stand body, arc-shaped magnetic stripe with
There is gap between outer magnetic ring;One end of connecting rod with force axis pin with magnet stand body through being connected;The other end of connecting rod is through solid
Rationed marketing axis is fixed with fulcrum support frame, and bar hole is additionally provided on the end;It is with teeth in the planetary central hole installation
Wheel bearing is equipped with central gear axis in gear-bearing;The central gear axis are located in bar hole.
3. a kind of wind turbine combined planetary gear eccentric lever magnetic energy case energy-saving and power generation device according to claim 1 or 2,
It is characterized in that, the power generator further includes:Shaft coupling central shaft and shaft coupling;First ratchet-gear wheel, planetary gear are eccentric
Lever magnetic energy gear-box, shaft coupling and generator are sequentially connected through shaft coupling central shaft.
4. a kind of wind turbine combined planetary gear eccentric lever magnetic energy case energy-saving and power generation device according to claim 1,
It is characterized in that, the wind turbine includes wind wheel circle, blade and center hub mechanism;The center hub mechanism includes central horizontal
Axis, first anchor hub at centrally disposed trunnion axis both ends and the second anchor hub, the axis of centrally disposed trunnion axis center section
It holds and blade inner wheel hub;One end of the blade is fixed on through blade inner wheel hub and bearing in central horizontal axis, and the other end is fixed
On wind wheel circle;The power generator further includes orbit ring cover, and two end faces of the orbit ring cover are fixed respectively through suspension cable
In the first anchor hub and the second anchor hub, the wind wheel circle can roll in orbit ring cover.
5. a kind of wind turbine combined planetary gear eccentric lever magnetic energy case energy-saving and power generation device according to claim 4,
It is characterized in that, the orbit ring cover includes ring cover body, idler wheel fixed part and track roller, and ring cover body has concave part, recessed
The both sides of groove portion are idler wheel fixed part, and the wind wheel circle can be rolled through track roller in idler wheel fixed part.
6. a kind of wind turbine combined planetary gear eccentric lever magnetic energy case energy-saving and power generation device according to claim 3,
It is characterized in that, the power generator further includes:Natural gas engine and the second ratchet-gear wheel;The natural gas engine, ratchet-gear wheel,
Planetary gear eccentric lever magnetic energy gear-box, shaft coupling, generator are sequentially connected through shaft coupling central shaft;The natural gas engine
With engine driving wheel;Second ratchet-gear wheel is by engine driving wheel drive.
7. a kind of wind turbine combined planetary gear eccentric lever magnetic energy case energy-saving and power generation device according to claim 4,
It is characterized in that, the power generator further includes:Upper steering mechanism, middle steering mechanism and lower steering mechanism;The upper steering mechanism
It is arranged at the upper dot position of the orbit ring cover of tower;The middle steering mechanism is arranged on the middle and upper part of tower, with centre wheel
Hub mechanism coordinates;The lower steering mechanism is arranged at the lower dot position of the orbit ring cover of tower.
8. a kind of wind turbine combined planetary gear eccentric lever magnetic energy case energy-saving and power generation device according to claim 4,
It is characterized in that, the blade is more than the width of blade close to center hub mechanism close to the width of blade of wind wheel circle.
9. a kind of planetary gear eccentric lever magnetic energy gear-box, which is characterized in that including housing, gear-box central shaft, input shaft,
Output shaft at least together with magnetic energy eccentric lever driving mechanism;Per pass magnetic energy eccentric lever driving mechanism includes:Sun gear, planet
Gear, fixed ring gear, fulcrum support frame, fulcrum idler wheel mechanism, outer magnetic ring and interior magnetosphere magnet stand;The sun gear is in its center
Input shaft is set, and tooth connection roller box central shaft is set, the other end of gear-box central shaft is connected in output shaft;It is each described
Planetary gear is respectively provided with external toothing and is arranged on the internal diameter skid face of planetary gear circle aperture surface;The sun gear is close
Push shaft, face planetary center are set at the outer circle of sun gear body;It fixes and sets at the aperture surface of the housing
Fixed ring gear is equipped with, the planetary external toothing is engaged in fixed ring gear;The fulcrum support frame is in gear-box
Mandrel is set, and short axle head is being set close at outer circle, and fulcrum idler wheel mechanism is provided on short axle head;The fulcrum idler wheel mechanism
It is made of fulcrum idler wheel and fulcrum short axle, mounted on planetary close to the internal diameter skid face of fixed ring gear;It is each described
Planetary gear corresponds to two sets of outer magnetic rings, and the outer magnetic ring is fixed at two side positions of fixed ring gear;The interior magnetosphere
Magnet stand has magnet stand body, connecting rod and arc-shaped magnetic stripe;Arc-shaped magnetic stripe is fixed on the periphery of magnet stand body, it is arc-shaped
There is gap between magnetic stripe and outer magnetic ring;One end of connecting rod with force axis pin with magnet stand body through being connected;Connecting rod it is another
End is fixed through fixed pin shaft and fulcrum support frame, and bar hole is additionally provided on the end;Pacify in the planetary central hole
Equipped with gear-bearing, central gear axis are installed in gear-bearing;The central gear axis are located in bar hole.
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CN2017102560459 | 2017-04-19 | ||
CN201710256045.9A CN107023437A (en) | 2017-04-19 | 2017-04-19 | A kind of wind turbine, which generates electricity, combines natural gas engine supplement TRT |
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CN201710256045.9A Pending CN107023437A (en) | 2017-04-19 | 2017-04-19 | A kind of wind turbine, which generates electricity, combines natural gas engine supplement TRT |
CN201810025702.3A Withdrawn CN108105035A (en) | 2017-04-19 | 2018-01-11 | A kind of wind turbine combined planetary gear eccentric lever magnetic energy case energy-saving and power generation device |
CN201820043383.4U Active CN207989235U (en) | 2017-04-19 | 2018-01-11 | A kind of wind turbine combined planetary gear eccentric lever magnetic energy case energy-saving and power generation device |
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Application publication date: 20180601 |