CN108104491A - It lays bricks and uses slurry spreading device - Google Patents
It lays bricks and uses slurry spreading device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108104491A CN108104491A CN201711394585.XA CN201711394585A CN108104491A CN 108104491 A CN108104491 A CN 108104491A CN 201711394585 A CN201711394585 A CN 201711394585A CN 108104491 A CN108104491 A CN 108104491A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- fixed part
- catch
- gear
- bevel gear
- shovel hopper
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
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Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04G—SCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
- E04G21/00—Preparing, conveying, or working-up building materials or building elements in situ; Other devices or measures for constructional work
- E04G21/14—Conveying or assembling building elements
- E04G21/16—Tools or apparatus
- E04G21/20—Tools or apparatus for applying mortar
- E04G21/204—Mortar sledges
- E04G21/205—Mortar sledges with closable mortar opening
Abstract
The invention belongs to apparatus for building field, specifically disclose one kind and lay bricks with slurry spreading device, including shovel hopper and multiple catch, shovel hopper lower part is equipped with fixed part, and fixed part is in truncated cone-shaped；Fixed part upper end is equipped with opening, and blocking plate is equipped in the middle part of fixed part；Multiple catch can be spliced into circle, and catch is divided into oblique section and straight section from top to bottom, and straight section free end is hinged with gear ring, and oblique section offsets with fixed part, and blocking plate and straight section and oblique section junction are in the same horizontal line；Fixed part is partially circumferentially provided with multiple notches with what oblique section offseted, it shovels hopper lower part and is equipped with ring baffle, ring baffle is connected with fixed part upper end, elastic supporter is equipped between catch and shovel hopper, shovel hopper rotated down is connected with idler wheel, and idler wheel is coaxially disposed with first bevel gear, and second bevel gear is engaged with first bevel gear, second bevel gear is engaged with drive gear, and drive gear is engaged with gear ring.The device may insure uniform when spreading slurry.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to apparatus for building fields, and in particular to one kind, which is laid bricks, uses slurry spreading device.
Background technology
The wall of building or structures is built by laying bricks or stones from level to level by building block mostly to be formed, and is needed between each layer of building block
Mortar is added, so as to can be firmly combined together between building block, forms firm wall.In the prior art, building block it
Between need to add mortar generally using one for containing the container of mortar or directly by mortar by manually placing it in
Mortar using plastering shovel is taken out and is placed on block surfaces by block surfaces, operator from container, recycles plastering shovel by mortar
It shakeouts, then building block is added on the mortar shakeout.The mode of this addition mortar not only operates time-consuming and laborious, but also is also less prone to
Mortar is made to be distributed to obtain uniform ground, in turn results in the stability difference problems such as low with efficiency is built by laying bricks or stones of wall.
The patent that publication No. is CN105569361A discloses one kind and lays bricks with slurry spreading device, which passes through below scraper bowl
Mortar outlet is provided with, mortar outlet is provided with idler wheel at position, is rolled using idler wheel and mortar from scraper bowl is taken out of and smoothed out.
But it is there are still following problem, the speed faster or slower in scroll wheel, and the speed of mortar discharging is constant.Work as
When idler wheel rolling speed is fast, the mortar in the region rolled across is just few, conversely, when its speed is slow, mortar discharging is just more.Cause to spread
It starches uneven.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide one kind to lay bricks with slurry spreading device, the device may insure spread starch when it is uniform.
In order to achieve the above objectives, base case of the invention is as follows：It lays bricks with slurry spreading device, including shovel hopper, gear ring, the
One bevel gear, second bevel gear, drive gear and multiple catch, the shovel hopper lower part are equipped with fixed part, and the fixed part is in
Truncated cone-shaped, and the cross section of the lower end of fixed part is less than the cross section of upper end；The fixed part upper end is equipped with opening, the fixation
Blocking plate is equipped in the middle part of portion；Multiple catch can be spliced into circle, and the catch is divided into oblique section and straight section from top to bottom, and the straight section is certainly
It is hinged by holding with gear ring, the oblique section offsets with fixed part, and the blocking plate is with straight section and oblique section junction in same horizontal line
On；The fixed part is partially circumferentially provided with multiple notches with what oblique section offseted, and the shovel hopper lower part is equipped with ring baffle, described
Ring baffle is connected with fixed part upper end, and elastic supporter, the shovel hopper rotated down are equipped between the catch and shovel hopper
It is connected with idler wheel, the idler wheel is coaxially disposed with first bevel gear, and the second bevel gear is engaged with first bevel gear, and described the
Two bevel gears engage with drive gear, and the drive gear is engaged with gear ring.
Using this base case, mortar is shoveled in shovel hopper when needs of laying bricks spread slurry.Because ring baffle and fixation
The upper end connection in portion, so mortar can only enter the upper end of fixed part, the sky formed without entering catch with shoveling hopper
In.Again because the oblique section of catch offsets with fixed part, and catch can form circle.So fixed part upper end is equivalent to by catch
It wraps up, the mortar in fixed part cannot be flowed out because of the stop of catch from indentation, there.When spreading slurry, shovel hopper is placed on
Upper surface through the brick puzzled, and ensure that idler wheel is in contact with brick.Mobile shovel hopper, idler wheel can roll in one direction.Because
Idler wheel is coaxially connected with first bevel gear, so idler wheel can drive first bevel gear to rotate when rolling.And first bevel gear and the
Two bevel gears engage, and second bevel gear is coaxially disposed with drive gear.So first bevel gear can drive second bevel gear to rotate
And drive gear is driven to rotate.Because drive gear is engaged with gear ring, i.e., drive gear can drive ring gear against rotation and then drive gear
Piece rotates.When catch rotates because the effect of centrifugal force is rotated along the hinged place of itself and gear ring, make the oblique section of catch with fixed part not
It offsets again, mortar can be flowed out by notch to be fallen on above brick.When idler wheel is not rotated further by, catch is because the work of elastic supporter
It offsets with and with fixed part.
In the present solution, when shovel hopper movement is fast, idler wheel rotates also fast, i.e., gear ring drives the speed of catch rotation fast,
The centrifugal force bigger that catch generates when rotating, i.e., the gap bigger between catch and fixed part, discharging are more.Conversely, when shovel hopper
When mobile slow, discharging is less.In this way, the amount of mortar discharging can be adjusted with mobile speed, with previous load all phases
Compared with, paving slurry is more uniform.
Further, the shovel hopper one side is equipped with Handheld Division.It is more convenient that worker holds Handheld Division movement shovel hopper.
Further, the elastic supporter is spring.Spring is easy to obtain, and support effect is more preferable.
Further, the oblique section free end is equipped with gravity block.There is provided gravity block make catch rotate when be easier along with
The hinged place of gear ring rotates.
Further, the idler wheel is located at catch rear.Refer to the direction for shoveling hopper movement before in this programme.Idler wheel is set
Catch rear can after mortar discharging to mortar, there are one the effects that polish.
Further, the shovel hopper side wall is equipped with scraper plate, and the scraper plate offsets with idler wheel.Scraper plate can scrape and be sticked to idler wheel
The mortar on surface.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structure diagram that the present invention lays bricks with slurry spreading device embodiment.
Specific embodiment
Below by specific embodiment, the present invention is described in further detail：
Reference numeral in Figure of description includes：Shovel hopper 1, Handheld Division 2, ring baffle 3, straight section 4, oblique section 5, spring
6th, notch 7, fixed part 8, gear ring 9, gravity block 10, idler wheel 11, drive gear 12, first bevel gear 13, second bevel gear 14.
Embodiment is substantially as shown in Figure 1：Lay bricks with slurry spreading device, including shovel hopper 1, gear ring 9, first bevel gear 13,
Second bevel gear 14, drive gear 12 and multiple catch.It shovels 1 side of hopper and is equipped with Handheld Division 2,1 lower part of shovel hopper, which is equipped with, to be fixed
Portion 8, fixed part 8 is in truncated cone-shaped, and the cross section of the lower end of fixed part 8 is less than the cross section of upper end；8 upper end of fixed part is equipped with and opens
Mouthful, 8 middle part of fixed part is equipped with blocking plate；Multiple catch can be spliced into circle, and catch is divided into oblique section 5 and straight section 4, straight section from top to bottom
4 free ends are hinged with gear ring 9, and oblique section 5 offsets with fixed part 8, and blocking plate is with straight section 4 and 5 junction of oblique section in same horizontal line
On；Fixed part 8 is partially circumferentially provided with multiple notches 7 with what oblique section 5 offseted, and 1 lower part of shovel hopper is equipped with ring baffle 3, annular gear
Plate 3 is connected with 8 upper end of fixed part, and elastic supporter is equipped between catch and shovel hopper 1, and elastic supporter is spring 6 in this programme.
Spring 6 is easy to obtain, and support effect is more preferable.Shovel hopper rotated down is connected with idler wheel 11, idler wheel 11 and first bevel gear 13
Coaxial arrangement, second bevel gear 14 are engaged with first bevel gear 13, and second bevel gear 14 is engaged with drive gear 12, drive gear
12 engage with gear ring 9.
Mortar is shoveled in shovel hopper 1 when needs of laying bricks spread slurry.Because ring baffle is connected with the upper end of fixed part 8,
So mortar can only enter the upper end of fixed part 8, without entering catch with shoveling in the space of the formation of hopper 1.And because
The oblique section 5 of catch offsets with fixed part 8, and catch can form circle.So 8 upper end of fixed part is equivalent to and is wrapped up by catch, Gu
Determining the mortar in portion 8 cannot flow out because of the stop of catch at notch 7.When spreading slurry, shovel hopper 1 is placed on and has been built
The upper surface of good brick, and ensure that idler wheel 11 is in contact with brick.Mobile shovel hopper 1, idler wheel 11 can roll in one direction.Because
Idler wheel 11 and first bevel gear 13 are coaxially connected, so idler wheel 11 can drive first bevel gear 13 to rotate when rolling.And the first cone
Gear 13 is engaged with second bevel gear 14, and second bevel gear 14 is coaxially disposed with drive gear 12.So 13 meeting of first bevel gear
Driving second bevel gear 14 rotates and drive gear 12 is driven to rotate.Because drive gear 12 is engaged with gear ring 9, i.e. drive gear
12 can drive gear ring 9 to rotate and then catch is driven to rotate.When catch rotates, because the effect of centrifugal force is along its hinge with gear ring 9
It meets place to rotate, the oblique section 5 of catch is made no longer to offset with fixed part 8, mortar can be flowed out by notch 7 to be fallen on above brick.Work as idler wheel
11 when not being rotated further by, and catch with fixed part 8 because the effect of spring 6 and offset.
Oblique section free end is equipped with gravity block 10.There is provided gravity blocks 10 to make catch be easier edge and gear ring 9 when rotating
Hinged place rotates.Idler wheel 11 is located at catch rear.Idler wheel 11, which is arranged on catch rear, to have one to mortar after mortar discharging
A effect polished.It shovels 1 side wall of hopper and is equipped with scraper plate, scraper plate offsets with idler wheel 11.Scraper plate, which can scrape, is sticked to 11 surface of idler wheel
Mortar.
Above-described is only the embodiment of the present invention, and the common sense such as well known concrete structure and characteristic are not made herein in scheme
Excessive description.It, without departing from the structure of the invention, can be with it should be pointed out that for those skilled in the art
Several modifications and improvements are made, these should also be considered as protection scope of the present invention, these all do not interfere with what the present invention was implemented
Effect and practical applicability.The scope of protection required by this application should be based on the content of the claims, in specification
The records such as specific embodiment can be used for the content for explaining claim.
Claims (6)
1. it lays bricks with slurry spreading device, it is characterised in that：Including shovel hopper, gear ring, first bevel gear, second bevel gear, sliding tooth
Wheel and multiple catch, the shovel hopper lower part are equipped with fixed part, and the fixed part is in truncated cone-shaped, and the lower end of fixed part is transversal
Face is less than the cross section of upper end；The fixed part upper end is equipped with opening, and blocking plate is equipped in the middle part of the fixed part；Multiple catch can
Circle is spliced into, the catch is divided into oblique section and straight section from top to bottom, and the straight section free end is hinged with gear ring, and the oblique section is with consolidating
Determine portion to offset, the blocking plate and straight section and oblique section junction are in the same horizontal line；The portion that the fixed part offsets with oblique section
Divide and be circumferentially provided with multiple notches, the shovel hopper lower part is equipped with ring baffle, and the ring baffle is connected with fixed part upper end, institute
It states and elastic supporter is equipped between catch and shovel hopper, the shovel hopper rotated down is connected with idler wheel, the idler wheel and the first cone
Gear is coaxially disposed, and the second bevel gear is engaged with first bevel gear, and the second bevel gear is engaged with drive gear, described
Drive gear is engaged with gear ring.
2. according to claim 1 lay bricks with slurry spreading device, it is characterised in that：The shovel hopper one side is equipped with Handheld Division.
3. according to claim 2 lay bricks with slurry spreading device, it is characterised in that：The elastic supporter is spring.
4. according to claim 3 lay bricks with slurry spreading device, it is characterised in that：The oblique section free end is equipped with gravity block.
5. laying bricks with slurry spreading device according to claim 1 or 4, it is characterised in that：The idler wheel is located at catch rear.
6. according to claim 5 lay bricks with slurry spreading device, it is characterised in that：The shovel hopper side wall is equipped with scraper plate, institute
Scraper plate is stated to offset with idler wheel.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711394585.XA CN108104491A (en) | 2017-12-21 | 2017-12-21 | It lays bricks and uses slurry spreading device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711394585.XA CN108104491A (en) | 2017-12-21 | 2017-12-21 | It lays bricks and uses slurry spreading device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108104491A true CN108104491A (en) | 2018-06-01 |
Family
ID=62210782
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711394585.XA Pending CN108104491A (en) | 2017-12-21 | 2017-12-21 | It lays bricks and uses slurry spreading device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN108104491A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110761569A (en) * | 2019-10-25 | 2020-02-07 | 杨慧琳 | Brick concrete daubs device for construction |
Citations (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US1780902A (en) * | 1929-02-09 | 1930-11-11 | Robert T Ainslie | Mortar spreader |
| EP0566467B1 (en) * | 1992-04-15 | 1996-07-10 | Antonietta Investments Ltd. | Apparatus for levelled cementitious material spreading |
| DE19742419A1 (en) * | 1996-12-17 | 1998-06-18 | Schlagmann Baustoffwerke Gmbh | Automatic laying of thin layer of mortar on hollow bricks |
| DE202006012908U1 (en) * | 2006-08-22 | 2006-10-19 | Schmidtner, Werner | Device for applying thin bed mortar comprises a roller for laying thin bed mortar and for applying the mortar on the joint surface of a brick in the opposite direction of the moving direction of the device |
| CN201704961U (en) * | 2010-06-06 | 2011-01-12 | 朱翌 | Quick mortar layering device |
| CN102912994A (en) * | 2012-10-08 | 2013-02-06 | 李建美 | Mortar spreading device |
| CN104878943A (en) * | 2015-05-20 | 2015-09-02 | 韦明龙 | Mortar bucket with adjustable mortar thickness |
| CN205172022U (en) * | 2015-11-29 | 2016-04-20 | 中交第一公路工程局有限公司 | Novel shop's thick liquid bucket that can be used to hollow building block |
| CN106351421A (en) * | 2016-10-18 | 2017-01-25 | 夏江 | Mortar laying machine for ground tiles or ceramic tiles and use method |
| CN106958352A (en) * | 2017-03-24 | 2017-07-18 | 中建四局第六建筑工程有限公司 | A kind of portable builds slurry spreading device and its method of work by laying bricks or stones in high precision |
| CN106958353A (en) * | 2017-05-17 | 2017-07-18 | 沈阳建筑大学 | A kind of slurry spreading device with reel |
-
2017
- 2017-12-21 CN CN201711394585.XA patent/CN108104491A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US1780902A (en) * | 1929-02-09 | 1930-11-11 | Robert T Ainslie | Mortar spreader |
| EP0566467B1 (en) * | 1992-04-15 | 1996-07-10 | Antonietta Investments Ltd. | Apparatus for levelled cementitious material spreading |
| DE19742419A1 (en) * | 1996-12-17 | 1998-06-18 | Schlagmann Baustoffwerke Gmbh | Automatic laying of thin layer of mortar on hollow bricks |
| DE202006012908U1 (en) * | 2006-08-22 | 2006-10-19 | Schmidtner, Werner | Device for applying thin bed mortar comprises a roller for laying thin bed mortar and for applying the mortar on the joint surface of a brick in the opposite direction of the moving direction of the device |
| CN201704961U (en) * | 2010-06-06 | 2011-01-12 | 朱翌 | Quick mortar layering device |
| CN102912994A (en) * | 2012-10-08 | 2013-02-06 | 李建美 | Mortar spreading device |
| CN104878943A (en) * | 2015-05-20 | 2015-09-02 | 韦明龙 | Mortar bucket with adjustable mortar thickness |
| CN205172022U (en) * | 2015-11-29 | 2016-04-20 | 中交第一公路工程局有限公司 | Novel shop's thick liquid bucket that can be used to hollow building block |
| CN106351421A (en) * | 2016-10-18 | 2017-01-25 | 夏江 | Mortar laying machine for ground tiles or ceramic tiles and use method |
| CN106958352A (en) * | 2017-03-24 | 2017-07-18 | 中建四局第六建筑工程有限公司 | A kind of portable builds slurry spreading device and its method of work by laying bricks or stones in high precision |
| CN106958353A (en) * | 2017-05-17 | 2017-07-18 | 沈阳建筑大学 | A kind of slurry spreading device with reel |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110761569A (en) * | 2019-10-25 | 2020-02-07 | 杨慧琳 | Brick concrete daubs device for construction |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20180601 |