CN108098457B - Rotary type main shaft tool setting method and tool thereof - Google Patents
Rotary type main shaft tool setting method and tool thereof Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108098457B CN108098457B CN201810093486.6A CN201810093486A CN108098457B CN 108098457 B CN108098457 B CN 108098457B CN 201810093486 A CN201810093486 A CN 201810093486A CN 108098457 B CN108098457 B CN 108098457B
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- shaft
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- shaped piece
- rotary
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23Q—DETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
- B23Q17/00—Arrangements for observing, indicating or measuring on machine tools
- B23Q17/22—Arrangements for observing, indicating or measuring on machine tools for indicating or measuring existing or desired position of tool or work
- B23Q17/2233—Arrangements for observing, indicating or measuring on machine tools for indicating or measuring existing or desired position of tool or work for adjusting the tool relative to the workpiece
- B23Q17/2266—Arrangements for observing, indicating or measuring on machine tools for indicating or measuring existing or desired position of tool or work for adjusting the tool relative to the workpiece of a tool relative to a workpiece-axis
Abstract
The invention relates to a rotary main shaft tool setting tool which comprises a base, a rotary shaft, a linear feed shaft, a workpiece main shaft, an L-shaped piece, a milling main shaft core rod, a milling shaft and a milling shaft support; the rotary shaft is rotatably mounted on the base, the linear feed shaft is fixedly mounted on the rotary shaft, the workpiece main shaft is fixedly connected to the linear feed shaft, the L-shaped piece is rotatably mounted on the top end of the workpiece main shaft, the milling shaft support is mounted on the base and opposite to the L-shaped piece, the side wall of the milling shaft is mounted on the milling shaft support, and the milling main shaft core rod is fixedly mounted on the lower bottom surface of the milling shaft. The invention adopts a manual and electric control combined method, and adopts three components to combine the tool, and the method and the tool mainly aim at solving the problem of the precision of the initial machining position of four-axis linkage, can efficiently, quickly and accurately perform tool setting, and can determine the rotary machining position and the linear feeding initial position.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of precision machinery, in particular to a rotary main shaft tool setting method and a tool thereof.
Background
The tool setting is a product with the rapid development of mechanical manufacturing, along with the rapid development of mechanical manufacturing industry, the numerical control machine tool is rapidly developed, each numerical control machine tool is required to be set, the purpose of the tool setting is to determine the position of a program origin in a machine tool coordinate system, the tool setting is an important skill in the machining of the numerical control machine tool, the machining precision of parts is determined by the accuracy of the tool setting, and the tool setting has an extremely important effect on the machining operation of the machine tool.
The traditional tool setting method has good action and effect on the single shaft on the tools, but has less ideal multi-shaft linkage tool setting effect and limitation.
In view of the above-mentioned drawbacks, the present inventors have actively studied and innovated to create a new structure of rotary spindle tool setting method and tool thereof, which makes the tool have more industrial utility value.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention aims to provide a rotary main shaft tool setting method and a tool thereof.
The technical scheme of the invention is as follows:
the utility model provides a rotation main shaft tool setting frock which characterized in that: the milling spindle comprises a base (1), a rotary shaft (2), a linear feed shaft (3), a workpiece spindle (4), an L-shaped piece (5), a milling spindle core rod (8), a milling shaft (9) and a milling shaft support (10);
the rotary shaft (2) is rotatably mounted on the base (1), the linear feed shaft (3) is fixedly mounted on the rotary shaft (2), the workpiece spindle (4) is fixedly connected to the linear feed shaft (3), the L-shaped piece (5) is rotatably mounted on the top end of the workpiece spindle (4), the milling shaft support (10) is mounted on the base (1) and is opposite to the L-shaped piece (5), the side wall of the milling shaft (9) is mounted on the milling shaft support (10), and the milling spindle core rod (8) is fixedly mounted on the lower bottom surface of the milling shaft (9).
Furthermore, the first gauge block (6) and the second gauge block (7) are detachably arranged on two sides of the L-shaped piece (5).
Further, the tool setting method comprises the following steps:
s1: rotating the L-shaped piece (5) and the rotating shaft (2), attaching the bottom surface of the L-shaped piece (5) to one side of the milling spindle core rod, and recording the offset angle alpha of the rotating shaft (2); rotating the L-shaped piece (5) and the rotary shaft (2), attaching the bottom surface of the L-shaped piece (5) to the other side of the milling spindle core rod, and recording the offset angle beta of the rotary shaft (2);
s2: calculating a tool setting angle (alpha+beta)/2, which is the centering angle of the rotary shaft (2) and the milling shaft (9), and realizing centering by adjusting the rotary shaft (2);
s3, after centering, the first gauge block (6) and the second gauge block (7) are respectively arranged on the side face and the bottom face of the L-shaped piece (5), the linear feeding shaft (3) is pushed to move until the first gauge block (6) contacts the milling main shaft core rod (8), the linear feeding shaft (3) is continuously pushed to move until the first gauge block (6) is micro-moved without force, and the moving distance of the linear feeding shaft (3) is recorded;
s4, rotating the L-shaped piece (5), and if the L-shaped piece (5) can rotate, adjusting the position of the milling shaft (9) until the L-shaped piece (5) cannot rotate; and continuously adjusting the position of the milling shaft (9) until the second gauge block (7) is slightly moved without force, fixing the position of the milling shaft (9), recording the position of the workpiece main shaft (4) at the moment, and finishing tool setting.
By means of the scheme, the invention has at least the following advantages:
the invention adopts a manual and electric control combined method, and adopts three components to combine the tool, and the method and the tool mainly aim at solving the problem of the precision of the initial machining position of four-axis linkage, can efficiently, quickly and accurately perform tool setting, and can determine the rotary machining position and the linear feeding initial position.
The foregoing description is only an overview of the present invention, and is intended to provide a better understanding of the present invention, as it is embodied in the following description, with reference to the preferred embodiments of the present invention and the accompanying drawings.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 schematically illustrates the L-shaped member (5) of the present invention after rotation as shown in FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view 2 of the L-shaped member (5) of the present invention after rotation;
in the figure: the milling device comprises a 1-base, a 2-rotating shaft, a 3-linear feeding shaft, a 4-workpiece spindle, a 5-L-shaped piece, a 6-first gauge block, a 7-second gauge block, an 8-milling spindle core rod, a 9-milling shaft and a 10-milling shaft support.
Detailed Description
The following describes in further detail the embodiments of the present invention with reference to the drawings and examples. The following examples are illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the scope of the invention.
Referring to fig. 1 to 3, a rotary spindle tool setting method and a tool thereof according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a rotary spindle tool setting tool, includes a base 1, a rotary spindle 2, a linear feed shaft 3, a workpiece spindle 4, an L-shaped member 5, a milling spindle mandrel 8, a milling spindle 9, and a milling spindle support 10;
the rotary shaft 2 is rotatably mounted on the base 1, the linear feed shaft 3 is fixedly mounted on the rotary shaft 2, the workpiece spindle 4 is fixedly connected to the linear feed shaft 3, the L-shaped piece 5 is rotatably mounted on the top end of the workpiece spindle 4, the milling shaft support 10 is mounted on the base 1 and opposite to the L-shaped piece 5, the side wall of the milling shaft 9 is mounted on the milling shaft support 10, and the milling spindle mandrel 8 is fixedly mounted on the lower bottom surface of the milling shaft 9.
Further, the first gauge block 6 and the second gauge block 7 are detachably mounted on two sides of the L-shaped piece 5.
Further, the tool setting method comprises the following steps:
s1: the L-shaped piece 5 and the rotary shaft 2 are rotated, the bottom surface of the L-shaped piece 5 is attached to one side of the milling spindle core rod, and the offset angle alpha of the rotary shaft 2 is recorded; the L-shaped piece 5 and the rotary shaft 2 are rotated, the bottom surface of the L-shaped piece 5 is attached to the other side of the milling spindle core rod, and the offset angle beta of the rotary shaft 2 is recorded;
s2: calculating a tool setting angle (alpha+beta)/2, which is the centering angle of the rotary shaft 2 and the milling shaft 9, and realizing centering by adjusting the rotary shaft 2;
s3, after centering, the first gauge block 6 and the second gauge block 7 are respectively arranged on the side face and the bottom face of the L-shaped piece 5, the linear feeding shaft 3 is pushed to move until the first gauge block 6 contacts the milling main shaft core rod 8, the linear feeding shaft 3 is continuously pushed to move until the first gauge block 6 is micro-moved without force, and the moving distance of the linear feeding shaft 3 is recorded;
s4, rotating the L-shaped piece 5, and if the L-shaped piece 5 can rotate, adjusting the position of the milling shaft 9 until the L-shaped piece 5 cannot rotate; and continuously adjusting the position of the milling shaft 9 until the second gauge block 7 is slightly moved without force, fixing the position of the milling shaft 9, recording the position of the workpiece main shaft 4 at the moment, and finishing tool setting.
The invention has at least the following advantages:
the invention adopts a manual and electric control combined method, and adopts three components to combine the tool, and the method and the tool mainly aim at solving the problem of the precision of the initial machining position of four-axis linkage, can efficiently, quickly and accurately perform tool setting, and can determine the rotary machining position and the linear feeding initial position.
The above description is only of the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention, and it should be noted that it is possible for those skilled in the art to make several improvements and modifications without departing from the technical principle of the present invention, and these improvements and modifications should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (2)
1. The utility model provides a rotation main shaft tool setting frock which characterized in that: the milling spindle comprises a base (1), a rotary shaft (2), a linear feed shaft (3), a workpiece spindle (4), an L-shaped piece (5), a milling spindle core rod (8), a milling shaft (9) and a milling shaft support (10);
the rotary shaft (2) is rotatably mounted on the base (1), the linear feed shaft (3) is fixedly mounted on the rotary shaft (2), the workpiece main shaft (4) is fixedly connected to the linear feed shaft (3), the L-shaped piece (5) is rotatably mounted at the top end of the workpiece main shaft (4), the milling shaft support (10) is mounted on the base (1) and is opposite to the L-shaped piece (5), the side wall of the milling shaft (9) is mounted on the milling shaft support (10), and the milling main shaft core rod (8) is fixedly mounted on the lower bottom surface of the milling shaft (9);
the tool setting method of the rotary main shaft tool setting tool comprises the following steps:
s1: rotating the L-shaped piece (5) and the rotating shaft (2), attaching the bottom surface of the L-shaped piece (5) to one side of the milling spindle core rod, and recording the offset angle alpha of the rotating shaft (2); rotating the L-shaped piece (5) and the rotary shaft (2), attaching the bottom surface of the L-shaped piece (5) to the other side of the milling spindle core rod, and recording the offset angle beta of the rotary shaft (2);
s2: calculating tool setting angleThe centering angle of the rotary shaft (2) and the milling shaft (9) is adjusted to realize centering by adjusting the rotary shaft (2);
s3, after centering, the first gauge block (6) and the second gauge block (7) are respectively arranged on the side face and the bottom face of the L-shaped piece (5), the linear feeding shaft (3) is pushed to move until the first gauge block (6) contacts the milling main shaft core rod (8), the linear feeding shaft (3) is continuously pushed to move until the first gauge block (6) is micro-moved without force, and the moving distance of the linear feeding shaft (3) is recorded;
s4, rotating the L-shaped piece (5), and if the L-shaped piece (5) can rotate, adjusting the position of the milling shaft (9) until the L-shaped piece (5) cannot rotate; and continuously adjusting the position of the milling shaft (9) until the second gauge block (7) is slightly moved without force, fixing the position of the milling shaft (9), recording the position of the workpiece main shaft (4) at the moment, and finishing tool setting.
2. The rotary spindle tool setting tool according to claim 1, wherein: the two sides of the L-shaped piece (5) are also detachably provided with a first gauge block (6) and a second gauge block (7).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810093486.6A CN108098457B (en) | 2018-01-31 | 2018-01-31 | Rotary type main shaft tool setting method and tool thereof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810093486.6A CN108098457B (en) | 2018-01-31 | 2018-01-31 | Rotary type main shaft tool setting method and tool thereof |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN108098457A CN108098457A (en) | 2018-06-01 |
| CN108098457B true CN108098457B (en) | 2023-09-15 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201810093486.6A Active CN108098457B (en) | 2018-01-31 | 2018-01-31 | Rotary type main shaft tool setting method and tool thereof |
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Citations (14)
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| JPS5775713A (en) * | 1980-10-31 | 1982-05-12 | Kyoritsu Seiki Kk | Cutting tool adjusting method and its device |
| DE3915976A1 (en) * | 1989-05-17 | 1990-11-29 | Pfauter Hermann Gmbh Co | METHOD FOR FINISHING THE FLANGES OF CYLINDER WHEELS BY ROLLING SHELLS AND DEVICE FOR IMPLEMENTING SUCH A METHOD |
| JPH08141801A (en) * | 1994-11-17 | 1996-06-04 | Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd | Cutting tool moving type cutting method |
| CN101623847A (en) * | 2009-07-31 | 2010-01-13 | 哈尔滨工业大学 | Diamond ball head grinding wheel electric sparkle dressing cutter adjustment method based on two-time cutter adjustment process |
| CN201702614U (en) * | 2010-07-01 | 2011-01-12 | 南京众得利自动化机械有限公司 | Device for quickly adjusting angles |
| CN102581726A (en) * | 2012-03-19 | 2012-07-18 | 南京理工大学 | Non-contact automatic tool setting module and non-contact automatic tool setting method for internal thread groove of nut |
| CN102699359A (en) * | 2012-05-31 | 2012-10-03 | 长春理工大学 | Tool setting device and method for micro lathe |
| WO2013007316A1 (en) * | 2011-07-14 | 2013-01-17 | Wibemo S.A. | Method for centering tools on machining equipment, and centering aid for implementing said method |
| CN105773309A (en) * | 2016-03-10 | 2016-07-20 | 天津大学 | Online testing method for ultra-view-field cutter |
| CN106041740A (en) * | 2016-07-25 | 2016-10-26 | 郑州磨料磨具磨削研究所有限公司 | Automatic tool setting method and device for precision trimming of grinding wheel |
| CN205734203U (en) * | 2016-06-29 | 2016-11-30 | 新昌县羽林街道君博机械厂 | A kind of device of the outer presetting fixture offset of machine |
| CN106312563A (en) * | 2016-10-31 | 2017-01-11 | 江苏工大金凯高端装备制造有限公司 | Rotating table type multi-station machining and detection combined machine tool |
| CN106312583A (en) * | 2016-10-31 | 2017-01-11 | 江苏工大金凯高端装备制造有限公司 | Rotating table type multi-station machining and detection combined machine tool and lens machining technology thereof |
| CN207840869U (en) * | 2018-01-31 | 2018-09-11 | 江苏工大金凯高端装备制造有限公司 | A kind of swinging main shaft cutter alignment tool |
-
2018
- 2018-01-31 CN CN201810093486.6A patent/CN108098457B/en active Active
Patent Citations (14)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS5775713A (en) * | 1980-10-31 | 1982-05-12 | Kyoritsu Seiki Kk | Cutting tool adjusting method and its device |
| DE3915976A1 (en) * | 1989-05-17 | 1990-11-29 | Pfauter Hermann Gmbh Co | METHOD FOR FINISHING THE FLANGES OF CYLINDER WHEELS BY ROLLING SHELLS AND DEVICE FOR IMPLEMENTING SUCH A METHOD |
| JPH08141801A (en) * | 1994-11-17 | 1996-06-04 | Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd | Cutting tool moving type cutting method |
| CN101623847A (en) * | 2009-07-31 | 2010-01-13 | 哈尔滨工业大学 | Diamond ball head grinding wheel electric sparkle dressing cutter adjustment method based on two-time cutter adjustment process |
| CN201702614U (en) * | 2010-07-01 | 2011-01-12 | 南京众得利自动化机械有限公司 | Device for quickly adjusting angles |
| WO2013007316A1 (en) * | 2011-07-14 | 2013-01-17 | Wibemo S.A. | Method for centering tools on machining equipment, and centering aid for implementing said method |
| CN102581726A (en) * | 2012-03-19 | 2012-07-18 | 南京理工大学 | Non-contact automatic tool setting module and non-contact automatic tool setting method for internal thread groove of nut |
| CN102699359A (en) * | 2012-05-31 | 2012-10-03 | 长春理工大学 | Tool setting device and method for micro lathe |
| CN105773309A (en) * | 2016-03-10 | 2016-07-20 | 天津大学 | Online testing method for ultra-view-field cutter |
| CN205734203U (en) * | 2016-06-29 | 2016-11-30 | 新昌县羽林街道君博机械厂 | A kind of device of the outer presetting fixture offset of machine |
| CN106041740A (en) * | 2016-07-25 | 2016-10-26 | 郑州磨料磨具磨削研究所有限公司 | Automatic tool setting method and device for precision trimming of grinding wheel |
| CN106312563A (en) * | 2016-10-31 | 2017-01-11 | 江苏工大金凯高端装备制造有限公司 | Rotating table type multi-station machining and detection combined machine tool |
| CN106312583A (en) * | 2016-10-31 | 2017-01-11 | 江苏工大金凯高端装备制造有限公司 | Rotating table type multi-station machining and detection combined machine tool and lens machining technology thereof |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN108098457A (en) | 2018-06-01 |
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