CN108098205B - Anti-skid and error-proof spot welding fixture for automobile parts - Google Patents

Anti-skid and error-proof spot welding fixture for automobile parts Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108098205B
CN108098205B CN201810095900.7A CN201810095900A CN108098205B CN 108098205 B CN108098205 B CN 108098205B CN 201810095900 A CN201810095900 A CN 201810095900A CN 108098205 B CN108098205 B CN 108098205B
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China
Prior art keywords
plate
error
workbench
clamping plate
proofing
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CN201810095900.7A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN108098205A (en
Inventor
潘智平
时慧丽
高建中
张国平
汪洋
曹象炜
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Huzhou Iron Force Metal Products Co Ltd
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Huzhou Iron Force Metal Products Co Ltd
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23KSOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
    • B23K37/00Auxiliary devices or processes, not specially adapted to a procedure covered by only one of the preceding main groups
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23KSOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
    • B23K37/00Auxiliary devices or processes, not specially adapted to a procedure covered by only one of the preceding main groups
    • B23K37/04Auxiliary devices or processes, not specially adapted to a procedure covered by only one of the preceding main groups for holding or positioning work
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23KSOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
    • B23K37/00Auxiliary devices or processes, not specially adapted to a procedure covered by only one of the preceding main groups
    • B23K37/04Auxiliary devices or processes, not specially adapted to a procedure covered by only one of the preceding main groups for holding or positioning work
    • B23K37/053Auxiliary devices or processes, not specially adapted to a procedure covered by only one of the preceding main groups for holding or positioning work aligning cylindrical work; Clamping devices therefor
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23KSOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
    • B23K37/00Auxiliary devices or processes, not specially adapted to a procedure covered by only one of the preceding main groups
    • B23K37/04Auxiliary devices or processes, not specially adapted to a procedure covered by only one of the preceding main groups for holding or positioning work
    • B23K37/053Auxiliary devices or processes, not specially adapted to a procedure covered by only one of the preceding main groups for holding or positioning work aligning cylindrical work; Clamping devices therefor
    • B23K37/0533Auxiliary devices or processes, not specially adapted to a procedure covered by only one of the preceding main groups for holding or positioning work aligning cylindrical work; Clamping devices therefor external pipe alignment clamps
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P70/00Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
    • Y02P70/10Greenhouse gas [GHG] capture, material saving, heat recovery or other energy efficient measures, e.g. motor control, characterised by manufacturing processes, e.g. for rolling metal or metal working

Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of spot welding tools for automobile parts, and particularly relates to an anti-slip and anti-misuse automobile part spot welding clamp. The invention discloses an anti-slip and error-proof spot welding fixture for automobile parts, which comprises a chassis, wherein a workbench is arranged on the chassis in a sliding manner, the workbench is connected with a workbench cylinder, a jacking plate is arranged at the output end of the jacking cylinder, anti-slip bosses are arranged at one sides of a left clamping plate and a right clamping plate, which are positioned in a trough, and anti-slip elastic parts are arranged at the anti-slip bosses. The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows: whether the parts are assembled wrongly or not can be identified, the automatic clamping is realized, automatic withdrawal can be realized after welding is finished, and only blanking is needed manually, so that the production efficiency is greatly improved.

Description

Anti-skid and error-proof spot welding fixture for automobile parts
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of spot welding tools for automobile parts, and particularly relates to an anti-slip and anti-misuse automobile part spot welding clamp.
Background
In the welding of automobile parts, manual welding is adopted at present, particularly, the spot welding of pipe fittings, and the pipe fittings are required to be clamped and positioned firstly during welding due to the special shape of the pipe fittings. Therefore, the prior manual welding has a preliminary clamp for positioning, and the structure of the clamp is generally simpler and more convenient, and comprises two clamping plates, a trough is formed between the two clamping plates, and then welding is performed. Such welding methods have drawbacks: firstly, parts are easy to be assembled by mistake during welding, and two irrelevant parts are welded; secondly, the surface of the part is easily damaged when the part is clamped too tightly during welding, and the part is easily slid during welding if the part is clamped loosely, so that the welding effect is affected.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the technical problems, and provides the spot welding fixture for the anti-slip and anti-misuse automobile parts, which can identify whether the parts are misinstalled or not, has the anti-misuse and anti-slip functions, realizes automatic clamping, automatically returns after welding, only needs to be fed manually, and greatly improves the production efficiency, and has the following technical scheme:
the anti-skid and error-proofing automobile part spot welding fixture comprises a chassis and is characterized in that a workbench is arranged on the chassis in a sliding manner, the workbench is connected with a workbench cylinder, a left clamping plate and a right clamping plate are arranged on the workbench, a trough is formed between the left clamping plate and the right clamping plate, a guide plate is arranged on one side part of the workbench, which is positioned on the left clamping plate and the right clamping plate, and a guide post is arranged on the guide plate; the upper part of the working table, which is positioned above the trough, is provided with an error proofing plate, the error proofing plate comprises sliding sleeves positioned at two ends, error proofing bridges are connected with the two sliding sleeves, the two sliding sleeves are respectively arranged on the guide posts in a sliding way, the sliding sleeves are connected with error proofing cylinders, the top and the bottom of the middle position of the error proofing bridges are respectively provided with an inductor, and the working table is provided with a limiting plate capable of limiting the lifting height of the error proofing bridges; the open end department of silo is provided with the liftout cylinder, and the output department of liftout cylinder is provided with the liftout board, left splint and right splint be provided with anti-skidding boss in one side department of silo, anti-skidding boss department be provided with anti-skidding elastic component.
Preferably, the sliding sleeve is connected with the error-proof cylinder through a connecting piece, and the height of the connecting piece can be adjusted on the sliding sleeve.
The invention provides an anti-skid and error-proofing spot welding fixture for automobile parts, which has the function of preventing the wrong parts from being placed in a trough when in use. In general, two parts are welded in spot welding of automobile parts, and a clamp is set according to the pipe diameters and heights of the two parts before welding. The height of the component can be set through the error-proofing plate, the height of the component is fixed when the component is positioned in the trough for welding, the sensor of the error-proofing plate is set by taking the height value as a specific value, and when the error-proofing plate is positioned at the height value, the component description can be sensed to be a correct component, if the description is not the wrong component, the welding can not be carried out.
The anti-skid boss and the anti-skid elastic piece can effectively conduct anti-skid function, and meanwhile the outer surface of the part can be well protected from damage.
According to the invention, the height of the error-proofing plate can be freely adjusted through the connecting piece with the adjustable height, so that the detection of the pipe fitting with multiple specifications can be met.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows: whether the parts are assembled wrongly or not can be identified, the automatic clamping is realized, automatic withdrawal can be realized after welding is finished, and only blanking is needed manually, so that the production efficiency is greatly improved.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of a spot welding fixture for automotive parts.
Fig. 2 is an enlarged partial schematic view of a spot welding jig for automobile parts.
Detailed Description
Embodiments are specifically described below in conjunction with fig. 1 and 2:
the spot welding fixture for the automobile parts comprises a chassis 1, wherein a workbench 2 is slidably arranged on the chassis 1, a workbench cylinder 3 is connected with the workbench 2, a left clamping plate 4 and a right clamping plate 5 are arranged on the workbench 3, a trough 6 is formed between the left clamping plate 4 and the right clamping plate 5, a guide plate 7 is arranged on one side part of the workbench 2, which is positioned on the left clamping plate 4 and the right clamping plate 5, and a guide post 8 is arranged on the guide plate 7; the automatic error-proofing device is characterized in that an error-proofing plate 9 is arranged above a trough 6 on a workbench 2, the error-proofing plate 9 comprises sliding sleeves 10 at two ends, error-proofing bridges 11 connected with the two sliding sleeves 10, the two sliding sleeves 10 are respectively arranged on a guide post 8 in a sliding manner, the sliding sleeves 10 are connected with error-proofing cylinders 12, inductors 13 are respectively arranged at the top and the bottom of the middle position of the error-proofing bridge 9, and a limiting plate 14 capable of limiting the lifting height of the error-proofing bridge is arranged on the workbench 2; the open end department of silo is provided with liftout cylinder 15, and the output department of liftout cylinder 15 is provided with liftout plate 16.
The left clamping plate and the right clamping plate are provided with positioning plates 17, sliding grooves 18 are formed in the positioning plates 17, leakage-proof strips 19 are arranged on the sliding sleeves after penetrating through the sliding grooves, and leakage-proof sensors 20 are arranged on the left clamping plate and the right clamping plate and located below the leakage-proof strips.
The left clamping plate and the right clamping plate are provided with an anti-slip boss 21 at one side of the trough, and an anti-slip elastic piece 22 is arranged at the anti-slip boss.
The left clamping plate and the right clamping plate are detachably arranged on the workbench in a preferred mode.
Preferably, the sliding sleeve is connected with the error-proof cylinder through a connecting piece 23, and the height of the connecting piece can be adjusted on the sliding sleeve.
When the welding device is specifically used, the numerical value of the inductor is set according to the pipe diameter or the height of the parts when the two parts are welded. When two parts are placed in the trough, the ejection cylinder is started to eject the ejection plate onto the parts, so that the effect of pressing the two parts is achieved. When the part is placed in the trough, the outer surface of the part can be contacted with the anti-slip elastic piece, so that an anti-slip effect is achieved, and meanwhile, the outer surface of the part can be protected. Then, the mistake proofing plate is pressed down under the drive of mistake proofing cylinder, when pressing down to the settlement height, and the inductor is if sensing spare part, then the explanation is correct part, if not sensing or touch the spare part in advance just indicate to be wrong part, and at this moment, the welding can not go on, just need trade spare part. When the error-proof detection is carried out, the leakage-proof strip indicates that the part is leaked if the leakage-proof strip is contacted with the leakage-proof sensor, otherwise, the part is not leaked. The error-proofing plate plays a role in fixing after being pressed down.

Claims (1)

1. The anti-skid and error-proofing automobile part spot welding fixture comprises a chassis and is characterized in that a workbench is arranged on the chassis in a sliding manner, the workbench is connected with a workbench cylinder, a left clamping plate and a right clamping plate are arranged on the workbench, a trough is formed between the left clamping plate and the right clamping plate, a guide plate is arranged on one side part of the workbench, which is positioned on the left clamping plate and the right clamping plate, and a guide post is arranged on the guide plate; the upper part of the working table, which is positioned above the trough, is provided with an error proofing plate, the error proofing plate comprises sliding sleeves positioned at two ends, error proofing bridges are connected with the two sliding sleeves, the two sliding sleeves are respectively arranged on the guide posts in a sliding way, the sliding sleeves are connected with error proofing cylinders, the top and the bottom of the middle position of the error proofing bridges are respectively provided with an inductor, and the working table is provided with a limiting plate capable of limiting the lifting height of the error proofing bridges; the open end department of silo is provided with the liftout cylinder, the output department of liftout cylinder is provided with the liftout board, left splint and right splint be provided with anti-skidding boss in one side department of silo, anti-skidding boss department be provided with anti-skidding elastic component, left splint and right splint on be provided with the locating plate, the locating plate on set up the spout, the leak protection strip passes and sets up on the slip cap after the spout, the below department that is located the leak protection strip on left splint and the right splint is provided with leak protection inductor, slip cap and mistake proofing cylinder between link to each other through the connecting piece, the connecting piece can be at slip cap on height-adjusting.
CN201810095900.7A 2018-01-31 2018-01-31 Anti-skid and error-proof spot welding fixture for automobile parts Active CN108098205B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810095900.7A CN108098205B (en) 2018-01-31 2018-01-31 Anti-skid and error-proof spot welding fixture for automobile parts

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810095900.7A CN108098205B (en) 2018-01-31 2018-01-31 Anti-skid and error-proof spot welding fixture for automobile parts

Publications (2)

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CN108098205A CN108098205A (en) 2018-06-01
CN108098205B true CN108098205B (en) 2023-06-23

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Citations (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH071176A (en) * 1993-02-15 1995-01-06 Kimura Yuniteii Kk Products controlling system
US6944516B1 (en) * 2000-04-28 2005-09-13 Ford Global Technologies, Llc Method for error proofing body shop component selection
CN201856065U (en) * 2010-11-18 2011-06-08 上海拖拉机内燃机有限公司 Mistake-proofing sensor mounting structure
CN103934617A (en) * 2014-04-29 2014-07-23 湖州剑力金属制品有限公司 Automatic welding mold for automobile steering system parts
WO2015002337A1 (en) * 2013-07-02 2015-01-08 Kim Sung Kap System for preventing omission of droplet impact in spot welding machine
CN104722966A (en) * 2013-12-20 2015-06-24 上海和达汽车配件有限公司 Error-proofing device for car dashboard beams
CN104764429A (en) * 2015-04-27 2015-07-08 湖州剑力金属制品有限公司 Device for detecting overall length of automotive part pipe
CN205200893U (en) * 2015-11-03 2016-05-04 天津市万事达机械加工有限公司 Car fore -stock inner panel assembly welding jig
KR101631699B1 (en) * 2016-05-03 2016-06-21 성백남 Overlay welding equipment for wear parts of crusher
CN105965191A (en) * 2016-06-29 2016-09-28 埃夫特智能装备股份有限公司 System preventing welding and installing errors of automobile part and using method of system
CN205967937U (en) * 2016-08-26 2017-02-22 上海萨逸检测设备制造股份有限公司 Arm welding jig with leak protection dress misloading function

Patent Citations (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH071176A (en) * 1993-02-15 1995-01-06 Kimura Yuniteii Kk Products controlling system
US6944516B1 (en) * 2000-04-28 2005-09-13 Ford Global Technologies, Llc Method for error proofing body shop component selection
CN201856065U (en) * 2010-11-18 2011-06-08 上海拖拉机内燃机有限公司 Mistake-proofing sensor mounting structure
WO2015002337A1 (en) * 2013-07-02 2015-01-08 Kim Sung Kap System for preventing omission of droplet impact in spot welding machine
CN104722966A (en) * 2013-12-20 2015-06-24 上海和达汽车配件有限公司 Error-proofing device for car dashboard beams
CN103934617A (en) * 2014-04-29 2014-07-23 湖州剑力金属制品有限公司 Automatic welding mold for automobile steering system parts
CN104764429A (en) * 2015-04-27 2015-07-08 湖州剑力金属制品有限公司 Device for detecting overall length of automotive part pipe
CN205200893U (en) * 2015-11-03 2016-05-04 天津市万事达机械加工有限公司 Car fore -stock inner panel assembly welding jig
KR101631699B1 (en) * 2016-05-03 2016-06-21 성백남 Overlay welding equipment for wear parts of crusher
CN105965191A (en) * 2016-06-29 2016-09-28 埃夫特智能装备股份有限公司 System preventing welding and installing errors of automobile part and using method of system
CN205967937U (en) * 2016-08-26 2017-02-22 上海萨逸检测设备制造股份有限公司 Arm welding jig with leak protection dress misloading function

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